四川省绵阳市江油市初中八校联考2024届九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省绵阳市江油市初中八校联考2024届九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Beijing-zhangjiaku Winter Olympic Games will be held in the year f 2022. Wuld yu like t be part f it? Cme and jin us nw.
Vlunteer are needed: 27,000 fr Beijing 2022 Olympie Winter Games and 12.000 fr the Beijing 2022 Paralympie Winter Games（冬季残奥会）.
What are yu waiting fr? Jin us and be a vlunteer nw!
1．Hw many vlunteers are needed in ttal?
A.15,000.B.27,000.
2．Wh can be a vlunteer fr the Winter Olympic Games?
A. Lily, a 16-year - ld Chinese girl.
B. Simn, a dctr wh drives well.
C. Jack, wh can nly speak Japanese.
3．If yu are a vlunteer, yu ______.
A. will experience smething special
B. need t pay a little fr yur unifrms
C. can get many prizes in the cmpetitins
4．What can yu learn frm the article?
A. There are fur ways fr yu t sign up llid 001
B. Beijing is the nly city t hld the games.
C. Yu can apply t be a vlunteer n 30 June 2021.
5．Where can yu prbably find the passage?
A. In a travel guide bk.
B. In a sprts newspaper.
C. In a fashin magazine.
Daming lives in Beijing with his parents.He lves animals and his parents ften take him t Beijing Z at weekends.
Tday is Sunday and the weather is fine.They g t the z again.There are many kinds f animals in Beijing Z.
Daming and his parents g t see the pandas first.They are frm Sichuan，China.Their favurite fd is bamb.Pandas are very cute and friendly.Lk at Meng Lan the panda!It's climbing the tree and smiling at peple.Hw lvely!
Then Daming's family see zebras.They are frm Africa.They eat leaves and grass.Like the pandas，they are black and white.
There are als sme tigers in the z.They are very strng and their muths are really big.They catch many kinds f animals fr fd.Daming is afraid f tigers because he thinks they are dangerus.
At last，they see many mnkeys.Sme f them are playing with each ther and sme are eating bananas.They are very funny.Daming likes them best.
Daming and his parents spend a wnderful time in Beijing Z.
6．Daming ften ges t Beijing z with his parents _______.
A.at weekendsB.at weekdaysC.n SaturdayD.after schl
7．Hw is the weather n Sunday？
A.Cld.B.Ht.C.Snwy.D.Fine.
8．What is Meng Lan the panda ding？
①It's sleeping.
②It's climbing the tree.
③It's smiling at peple.
④It's playing with ther pandas.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④
9．Daming thinks tigers are _________.
A.friendlyB.cuteC.dangerusD.funny
10．What's Daming's favurite animal？
A.Pandas.B.Zebras.C.Tigers.D.Mnkeys.
A study in September has added excitement in the brain science area.In the study，vlunteers had electrical stimulatin （刺激） in their brains.The study fund their memry and prblem-slving abilities gt better fr at least a mnth.The stimulatin was painless and culd lead t future treatments （治疗） fr memry.It can even help students with their future exams.
Vlunteers in the study did better in bth remembering wrds and wrking ut memry-based prblems.In the test，they wre a cap and it was cnnected t electrical currents （电流）.Wearing the cap twenty minutes a day was enugh t help peple remember wrds better.The vlunteers culd retell mre wrds a mnth later.
Wrking memry is cnnected t prblem-slving and decisin-making abilities.Lw frequency （频率） stimulatin f the brain can help bst wrking memry.Fr example，vlunteers als did better in taking ntes after the stimulatin.
The brain training industries are wrth millins f dllars.Players are interested in imprving their abilities by ding memry exercises.The future is wide pen if it is tested t be successful and safe in treatments.
11．Accrding t Paragraph 2，wh is likely t take the electrical shcks？
A. A man wh wants t remember everything.
B. A by wh wants t get higher marks.
C. A wman wh lves wearing caps.
D. A girl wh can slve prblems quickly.
12．What did the vlunteers d in the tests？
A. They remembered the number f the wrds.
B. They needed t retell the wrds after a mnth.
C. They gt 30 minutes f electrical stimulatin a day.
D. They wre a cap that can help them with their exams.
13．What des the underlined wrd "bst" mean in the passage？
A. make B. make
C. make D. make
14．What can we infer （推断） frm the last tw paragraphs？
A. The future f electrical stimulatin is quite bright.
B. Lts f players shw interest in brain training industries.
C. Lw frequency stimulatin didn't wrk n the vlunteers.
D. The vlunteers tested their wrking memry by taking ntes.
15．What is the main idea f this passage？
A. Wrking memry gets better when wearing caps.
B. Brain training industries spent millins f dllars.
C. The electrical stimulatin helps peple in memry.
D. All Students want electrical stimulatin fr exams.
Almst all the children lve watching televisin，sme children will spend six hurs a day at schl，then spent anther fur t six hurs in frnt f the televisin set.Sme even watch televisin fr eight hurs r mre n Saturdays.
TV shws are like bks r films.A child can learn bth gd things and bad things frm them.Sme prgrams help children understand the wrld better.Others intrduce them t peple and places frm ther cuntries r ther times in histry.With TV，a child des nt have t g t the z t see animals r t the cean t see a ship.Bys and girls can see plays，cncerts r games at hme. Televisin brings many places and events int ur hmes.
Sme prgrams shw crime（犯罪活动） and ther things that children shuldn't watch，s parents need t help their kids t find ut the gd prgrams，and they can als help their kids t find ther interesting things t d and limit their children's TV time.
16．Sme children usually spend ________ a day in schl.
A. fur hursB. fur t six hurs
C. six hursD. mre than eight hurs
17．Sme children spend eight hurs r mre ________ n Saturdays.
A. StudyingB. playing card games
C. watching TVD. helping their parents
18．On televisin，children can see _______.
A. GamesB. animalsC. ceansD. almst everything
19．What des the underlined sentence mean？
A. Televisin is bad fr children.
B. Televisin makes peple lve their hmes.
C. Peple can learn abut things withut ging t see them.
D. peple can see huses and buildings n TV.
20．What is the main idea f the passage？
A. Why TV is bad.B. The gd and had sides f TV.
C. Hw kids watch TV.D. Prgrams n TV fr children.
I sld my huse and left my jb.There was ne thing that I just culd nt leave behind （留下）：my cat Willw.There was a simple way t slve it--I went n a jurney with my best animal friend!
In the past 3 years，we have travelled ver 70，000 kilmeters arund Australia.We have seen frests and beaches tgether.This year，we spent three mnths in the desert.I'm happy t g back t the beautiful beach，but I'm nt sure what Willw thinks.
Sme peple were surprised t find that I was travelling with a cat.I remember that nce a backpacker （背包客） at a campsite （营地）shuted，"Excuse me，there is a cat trying t get int yur van!"
I knw.The van，a tiny huse n wheels，is ur hme.I built it by myself with a bed，cupbards，a kitchen--and plenty f places fr a little cat t hide!It might be small，but the whle Australia is ur garden.
Willw enjys explring the places she has never visited，but she desn't like t g t far frm ur van.She lves t sit n the dashbard （仪表盘） t enjy a great view.I put ur phts n the Internet and lk frward t hearing frm peple all ver the wrld wh are fllwing ur adventures.
We are lucky.We always have each ther and the whle Australia t see.I will treasure the memry fr a lifetime.If Willw has taught me anything，it is that happiness desn't need much.A bit f fd，shelter and a whle lt f lve will be well enugh.
21．Wh did the writer g n a jurney with？
22．Has the writer travelled 70，00 kilmeters arund Australia in the past 3 years？
23．Hw did the backpacker feel when he saw Willw at a campsite？
24．Why des Willw lve sitting n the dashbard？
25．What has the writer learned frm his cat Willw？
二、完形填空
My name is Sally Brwn.I am 13 years ld.I' m 1 English girl.D yu want t knw my 2 ？Let me tell yu smething abut it.Lk! 3 the first pht，yu can see 4 peple in my family.They are my grandparents，my parents，my sister and me.My sister and I 5 in the middle.My father is behind us. 6 is 37 years ld.My 7 is 35 years ld.But she lks yung.
Lk!Wh' s this？ 8 is my cusin.His name is Tny.His favurite clr is 9 . His cap and schlbag are purple.What' s his telephne number？It' s 880- is 10 English teacher.Tny likes her very much.
26．A. aB. anC. the
27．A. familyB. schlC. rm
28．A. InB. OnC. Of
29．A. furB. fiveC. six
30．A. amB. isC. are
31．A. HeB. SheC. It
32．A. auntB. grandmtherC. mther
33．A. SheB. ItC. That
34．A. blueB. purpleC. yellw
35．A. myB. hisC. her
Elder peple always spend their free time differently.Sme may like sitting tgether 1 tea while chatting abut their gd ld days，but thers may enjy hiking and traveling even in their ld age.29-year-ld Rss and his 95-year-ld grandma Pauline，hwever，like 2 their time in an unusual way.They dress up in all kinds f cstumes and take funny phts.And they are 3 n the Internet fr their amazing phts.
It all started when Rss was still in cllege.He 4 sme funny vides nline and his grandma Pauline 5 in ne f his vides.That vide became ppular with thusands f views（浏览量）.That is the 6 f a very fun jurney fr these tw fun-lving peple.
7 ，Rss has been making funny vides and taking phts f him and his grandma.They lve dressing up as 8 characters.Sme f their best cstumes are frm Marvel's The Avengers （复仇者联盟），Ty Stry，Up and many mre.Frm Valentine's Day t Easter，they als wear funny cstumes t 9 the hlidays and festivals f the year.Wuld yu like t have a 10 this cl？
36．A. makingB. drinkingC. prducing
37．A. takingB. cstingC. spending
38．A. prudB. happyC. famus
39．A. putB. gtC. fund
40．A. appearedB. graduatedC. disappeared
41．A. endingB. prgressC. beginning
42．A. Just nwB. Since thenC. After that
43．A. funnyB. ppularC. successful
44．A. haveB. takeC. celebrate
45．A. phtB. videC. grandma
三、填空题
46．There is nly ne earth fr humans.We shuld prtect it actively.Right nw，all kinds ①_______ pllutin and waste are ding harm t the envirnment.There ②_______ lts f things yu and yur family can d，and small actins add up.These steps will make a great difference ③_______ ur earth.First f all，save energy.Remember t turn ④_______ unnecessary lights.Then use less water.Fr example，yu can lake shwers in a ⑤_______ time t save sme water. ⑥_______，say n t waste.The easiest step yu shuld take is t avid wasting fd.Dn't take mre ⑦_______ yu can eat.Mrever，yu shuld make things last lnger ⑧_______ taking mre care f them.Third，use reusable things.Paper twels（纸巾）⑨_______ yu use nce can pllute the envirnment.S why nt use reusable clth twels instead？⑩_______ everyne des s，ur envirnment will be better and better.It's time t take actin.
四、写作题
47．学校的英语广播电台正在进行以"My Hbby"为题的征文。请你根据下面的思维篇80词左右的征文稿。
注意事项：
（1）必须包含思维导图中所给的提示信息，可适当发挥；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名；
（4）只须介绍一项爱好。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Wrd bank：editr 编辑
My Hbby
Dear Editr，
I am David frm Class 3 Grade 8.Nw I'd like t share my hbby here.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Vlunteer are needed： 27,000 fr Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games and 12,000 fr the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games （冬季残奥会）.”可知，冬奥会需27000名志愿者，冬季残奥会需12000名志愿者，共39000名志愿者。故选C。
2．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Requirements √18 years lder”可知，志愿者需满18岁，故A错误；根据“Excellent in Chinese r English”可知，志愿者需中文或英文优秀，故C错误；根据“Be gd at driving”和“Basic medical knwledge”可知，西蒙作为会驾驶的医生符合条件。故选B。
3．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“As a vlunteer, yu will have a special experience”可知，作为一名志愿 者，你将有一段特殊的经历。故选A。
4．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“When t apply *FROM: 5 December 2020 *TO: 24:00 n 30 June 2021 Beijing Time”可知，2021年6月30号是申请的最后期限，可以申请。故选C。
5．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。本文是一则北京冬奥会和冬季残奥会的志愿者招聘启事，所以可能出现在体育报上。故选B。
6．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第1段: He animals his take t Z weekends.(他喜欢动物。)可知。故选A。
7．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第2段: Tday Sunday the is ,天气很好，星期天的天气很好。
8．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第4段: Lk Lan panda climbing tree smiling peple.(看熊猫孟兰，对人微 笑,熊猫孟兰在爬树。故选B。
9．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第5段: Daming afraid because thinks are,因为他认为老虎很危险,大明认为 老虎很危险。
10．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中倒数第2段:Daming them 。可知。故选D。
11．答案：A
解析：
12．答案：B
解析：
13．答案：D
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据sme children will spend six hurs a day at schl，（有些孩子一天会在学校待六个小时，）可知，是六个小时。故选C。
17．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Sme even watch televisin fr eight hurs r mre n Saturdays.（有些人甚至在星期六看八个小时或更多的电视。）可知，看电视。故选C。
18．答案：D
解析：细节推理题。根据With TV，a child des nt have t g t the z t see animals r t the cean t see a ship.Bys and girls can see plays，cncerts r games at hme. （有了电视，孩子不必去动物园看动物或去海洋看轮船。男孩和女孩可以在家看戏剧、音乐会或游戏。）可推知，在电视上孩子们几乎可以看到所有东西。故选D。
19．答案：C
解析：句意猜测题。根据前文With TV，a child des nt have t g t the z t see animals r t the cean t see a ship.Bys and girls can see plays，cncerts r games at hme. （有了电视，孩子不必去动物园看动物或去海洋看轮船。男孩和女孩可以在家看戏剧、音乐会或游戏。）可推知，该句句意是：电视将许多地方和事件带入我们的家庭。故选C。
20．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了看电视的好处和弊端。故选B。
21．答案： His/Her best animal friend.
解析：根据第1段"There was a simple way t slve it--I went n a jurney with my best animal friend!"（有一个简单的方法来解决这个问题——我和我最好的动物朋友一起去旅行!）可知和动物朋友一起去旅行。故填His/Her best animal friend.
22．答案： Yes，he/she has.
解析：根据第2段"In the past 3 years，we have travelled ver 70，000 kilmeters arund Australia."（在过去的3年里，我们在澳大利亚旅行了7万多公里。）可知，在过去的三年里，他已经旅行了70000多千米。故填Yes，he/she has.
23．答案： Surprised.
解析：根据第3段"Sme peple were surprised t find that I was travelling with a cat.I remember that nce a backpacker （背包客） at a campsite （营地）shuted，"Excuse me，there is a cat trying t get int yur van!"（有些人惊讶地发现我带着一只猫旅行。我记得有一次一个背包客在露营地喊道："对不起，有只猫想进你的货车!"）可知，当营地的背包客看到猫咪要进到作者的面包车里时，他惊讶地对作者大喊并提醒他。故填Surprised.
24．答案： T enjy a great view.
解析：根据第4段" She lves t sit n the dashbard （仪表盘） t enjy a great view."（她喜欢坐在仪表盘上欣赏美景。）可知，她喜欢坐在仪表盘上欣赏美景。故填T enjy a great view.
25．答案： Happiness desn't need much.
解析：根据最后1段"If Willw has taught me anything，it is that happiness desn't need much."（如果说薇罗教会了我什么，那就是幸福并不需要太多。）可知，猫咪教会了我幸福不需要太多。故填Happiness desn't need much.
26．答案：B
解析：考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。English 为元音音素开头的单词，故要用an，句意：我是一个英国女孩。故选B。
27．答案：A
解析：考查名词。family家人；schl学校；rm房间。根据下文"They are my grandparents，my parents... "可知是在介绍自己的家人，句意：你想认识我的家人吗？故选A。
28．答案：A
解析：考查介词。In在……里；On在……上；Of……。"in the first pht"表示在第一张照片中，在照片中用in，句意：在第一张照片里，你可以看到我家有六个人。故选A。
29．答案：C
解析：考查数词。fur四；five五；six六。根据"They are my grandparents，my parents，my sister and me."可知，照片里一共是6个人，句意：在第一张照片里，你可以看到我家有六个人。故选C。
30．答案：C
解析：考查动词。am是，主语为I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是名词复数/代词和yu。"My sister and I"主语是两个人，故谓语动词用复数，选择are，句意：我妹妹和我在中间。故选C。
31．答案：A
解析：考查代词。He他；She她；It它。此处指代上文提到的"My father"，用他he，句意：他37岁了。故选A。
32．答案：C
解析：考查名词。aunt姑姑；grandmther奶奶；mther妈妈。上文提到照片里有作者的祖父母，父母，妹妹和作者，和父亲年龄相仿的应该是妈妈。句意：我的妈妈35岁了。故选C。
33．答案：B
解析：考查代词。She她；It 它；That那。回答"Wh' s this？"，主语用it代替。句意：他是我的表弟。故选B。
34．答案：B
解析：考查名词。blue蓝色；purple 紫色；yellw黄色。根据"His cap and jacket are purple."可知他最喜欢的颜色是紫色，句意：他最喜欢的颜色是紫色。故选B。
35．答案：B
解析：考查代词。my我的；his他的；her她的。结合"Tny likes her very much." 可知，米勒女士是Tny 的老师，用his。句意：米勒女士是他的英语老师。故选B。
36．答案：B
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案：C
解析：
39．答案：A
解析：
40．答案：A
解析：
41．答案：C
解析：
42．答案：B
解析：
43．答案：B
解析：
44．答案：C
解析：
45．答案：C
解析：
46．答案：①f②are③t④ff⑤shrter⑥Secnd⑦than⑧by⑨that⑩If
解析：本文主要讲述了保护地球环境的重要性以及应该采 取的措施。
①句意:现在，各种各样的污染和浪费正在 对环境造成危害。根据“all kinds”可知，应该说all kinds f “各种各样的”污染和浪费正在对环境造成危 害。故填f。
②句意:你和你的家人可以做很多事情，小 的行动能积少成多。根据“lts f things”以及设空处 前的“There”可知，这里是there be句型，该句是一般 现在时，设空处后是可数名词的复数形式。故填 are。
③句意:这些举动将对我们的地球产生巨大 的影响。根据“make a great difference”以及“ur earth”可知，是固定短语make a great difference sth“对……产生巨大影响”。故填t。
④句意:记得关掉不必要的灯。根据“unnecessary lights.”可知，应说关掉不必要的灯 turn ff“关掉”符合题意。故填ff。
⑤句意:例如，你可以在更短的时间内淋浴以节省一些水。根据“t save sme water.”以及前文 的“Then use less water.”可知，应说在更短的时间内 淋浴，shrter“更短的"作前置定语。故填shrter。
⑥句意:第二，对浪费说不。根据前文 的“First f all,”可知，接下来应该说第二，secnd“第二”符合语境，句首应大写。故填Secnd。
⑦句意:不要吃超过你能吃的量的食物。根据“Dn’t take can eat.”可知，不要吃超过你能吃的量的食物，避免浪费，此处表比较，than符合题意。故填than。
⑧句意:此外，你应该爱护物品，使得它们更持久。根据“taking mre care f them.”可知，是通过爱护它们以获得更长的使用时间，此处表手段，用by“通过”。故填by。
⑨句意:使用一次的纸巾会污染环境。根 据“Paper twels(纸巾)”可知，此处是定语从句的先行词，在从句中作宾语，使用关系代词that/which。 故填that/which。
⑩句意:如果每个人都这样做，我们的环 境会越来越好。根据“everyne des s, ur envirnment will be better and better.”可知，此处应说“如果”每个人都这样做，我们的环境会越来越 好，if“如果”符合语境，句首应大写。故填If。
47．答案：
My Hbby
Dear Editr，
I am David frm Class 3 Grade 8.Nw I'd like t share my hbby here.（点题）My hbby is t listen t music.（爱好是什么）I have liked music since I was 10 years ld.【高分句型一】（什么时候有这个爱好的）My parents think it's helpful fr me. Listening t music keeps me in a gd md and it's gd fr my health. I can learn hw t be happy in my life.（我的父母的看法）I lve many kinds f music，such as pp music，rck music，sft music and sn. When I am in truble，music can make me feel relaxed. When I am very tired，it can make me cmfrtable. When I am angry，it can als make me calm dwn.（我从中得到什么）I'm ging t learn mre music that I can dance t.【高分句型二】（计划）
解析：【高分句型一】I have liked music since I was 10 years ld.我从10岁起就喜欢音乐。
since引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】I'm ging t learn mre music that I can dance t.我要学习更多我可以跳舞的音乐。
that引导定语从句。
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