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山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
(时间：120分钟；满分：120分)
第 I 卷(选择题共80分)
一、听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节(共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I always exercise.B. Once a week.C. I’m fine.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I hardly ever watch TV.B. Yes, I can.C. Yes, I d.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He can’t stand them.B. It was fantastic!C. She is smart.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hng Kng.B. With my family.C. Yesterday mrning.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I dn’t mind it.B. It has the best service.C. It’s the wrst stre.
第三节(共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. Hw did Cindy get t the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.
12. When des the City Theatre clse n Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 2 p. m.B. At 3 p. m.C. At 4 p. m.
13. Hw ften des the wman g t the sprts center? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Every day.B. Hardly ever.C. Twice a week.
14. Why didn’t Frank g t the dinner party last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he didn’t like ging ut at night.
B. Because he had t much wrk t d.
C. Because he went t see a film.
15. Wh plays the guitar best in the class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cindy.B. Jhn.C. Lily.
第四节(共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What is the speaker like?
A. Hard-wrking.B. Outging.C. Serius.
17. When did the speaker g t a mvie with Jenny?
A. Last Saturday.B. Next Saturday.C. Last Sunday.
18. Hw did the speaker g t the theater with Jenny?
A. By car.B. By bicycle.C. On ft.
19. Why did the speaker and Jenny feel surprised as they walked int the theater?
A. Because there were t many peple.
B. Because they gt free drinks
C. Because they lst their tickets.
20. What might the speaker think f the mvie?
A. Cmfrtable.B. Educatinal.C. Funny.
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —My mm always frgives (原谅) me when I make mistakes and gives me ______ useful advice every time I have truble.
—What ______ understanding mther!
A. a; aB. /; anC. an; an
22. —I advise yu _____ Rck and Rast (脱口秀大会) when yu feel upset.
—I can’t agree mre. And I lk frward t ____ a stand-up cmedian like Li Dan.
A. watching ; becmingB. t watch; becmeC. t watch; becming
23. Peple tday are living a fast life. They have ________ time fr each ther.
A. fewerB. mreC. less
24. —Can yu cme t my party next weekend, Jim?
—Oh, I’m srry, I ________ my grandparents at that time.
A visitedB. will visitC. visit
25. Yu _________ get gd grades _________ yu study hard. S try yur best!
A. wn’t; ifB. dn’t; ifC. wn’t; unless
26. —I dn’t knw hw t use the App Fun Dubbing (趣配音).
—Ask Jimmy fr help. He has lts f ________ in ding it.
A. experienceB. reasnsC. infrmatin
27. —I’m afraid I wn’t have time t g shpping with yu tmrrw.
—But yu ________ me yesterday.
A. refusedB. prmisedC. trusted
28. It usually takes us quite a lng time t ________ learn a freign language.
A. trulyB. certainlyC. prbably
29. Li Ming is s careful that he always lks ver (检查) his exercises t ______ there are n mistakes.
A. make sureB. find utC. lk frward t
30. —Can yu hang ut with me tnight?
—________. I have t lk after my yunger sister.
A. SureB. Srry, I’m afraid I can’tC. Yes. I can
第二节、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A bird went t lk fr happiness. On ___31___ way, she saw a flwer, the flwer was shrt f water, but his face was full f ___32___.
The bird asked the little flwer, “Yu’re ging t die, why are yu still s happy?”
“Because my dream will cme true.” said the little flwer.
“___33___ is it?” the bird asked.
“T get sweet fruit.”
Then the bird gt t knw happiness is a ___34___ in the heart.
The little bird ___35___ flying, then she saw a disabled duck. The duck was singing a sng happily. She asked the duck, “Life is s unfair (不公平) fr yu, why dn’t yu feel ___36___?”
“Because just nw I saw a little duck fall dwn, I helped him stand up again.” said the duck. Then the bird suddenly learned happiness is a lve in the heart.
The bird went n flying. Next she saw a spider (蜘蛛) falling ff a wet wall, but he didn’t ___37___. The bird asked, “Yu failed again and again, why is a jy still n yur face?”
“___38___ I stick t (坚持) climbing, I will climb ver the wall ne day. ” said the spider.
The bird ____39____ happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
S the bird n lnger lked fr happiness, because she _____40_____ knew that the true happiness is in her wn heart.
31. A. yurB. hisC. her
32. A. surpriseB. sadnessC. smile
33. A. WhatB. WhenC. Where
34. A. hpeB. pictureC. gift
35. A. likedB. keptC. frgt
36. A. hungryB. busyC. sad
37. A. pick upB. wake upC. give up
38. A. As lng asB. As well asC. As sn as
39. A. advisedB. understdC. planned
40. A. quietlyB. finallyC. hardly
三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
41. What clr is Arctic fxes’ fur in summer?
A. Black.B. Brwn.C. White.
42. Hw many kinds f animals in the passage nly eat fish?
A. One.B. Fur.C. Five.
43. The passage prbably cmes frm the _________ clumn (栏目) f a magazine.
A. sprtsB. healthC. animal
B
In ur lives we can see mre and mre rbts in different places. They are helpful and d lts f things. They can nt nly wrk indrs, but als utdrs. They can even d tasks that nbdy wants t d.
One special rbt can help in fast fd restaurants. At first, the rbt nly made burgers. But wrkers thught it culd d mre. Nw, the rbt can make many kinds f fd like French fries and fried nins. It wrks faster than peple because it can d mre tasks at the same time. S it saves a lt f time and wrk. Als, the rbt knws exactly when the fd is ready. Wrkers are happy that they dn’t have t d them, especially at night.
Anther special rbt can even d tasks that are difficult r dangerus. It is s big that it can carry things f up t 40 kilgrams and can reach as high as ten meters, t. It helps wrkers fix railway lines (维修铁路线路). That’s because electricity (电) can make sme wrkers in danger and even fall smetimes. The rbt can help them slve these prblems and makes their lives much safer.
These unusual rbts seem t be ding gd jbs, but they still need help frm peple. Peple cntrl rbts with a cmputer r a remte cntrl (遥控器) and a VR headset (虚拟现实头盔). Scientists say rbts can help in mre places and play a mre imprtant part in the near future.
44. Where des the special rbt wrk indrs?
A. In the museum.B. At the bus statin.C. In fast fd restaurants.
45. What can make wrkers in danger when they fix railway lines?
A. Earthquake.B. Electricity.C. Rainstrm.
46. We can infer (推断) that ______ frm the 4th paragraph.
A. There will be fewer rbts in ur hmes t d gd jbs.
B. These special rbts can’t wrk withut peple’s help.
C. There are fur ways t ask the rbts t d all things.
47. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The Fastest RbtsB. The Biggest RbtsC. The Unusual Rbts
C
My favrite place t eat at is a ndle shp. The shp is near my schl. It’s nt big r beautiful, but it’s clean and tidy. I g there because I like the delicius fd and the wnderful service.
The ndle sup is the best I have ever had. The sup has a rich taste that is nt very salty. It’s served with my chice f Xiangtan rice ndles. And I usually get the ndles tpped with sme beef, prk r a fried egg. Just the smell frm a bwl f rice ndles makes my muth water.
The shp als serves sme ther delicius fd, including sybean (豆浆), prridge, spring rlls and dumplings. Peple in the neighbrhd ften g there fr breakfast. After a gd meal, they always leave with a big smile and welcme a day f wrk r study full f energy.
Besides the high-quality fd, it als prvides me with tp service. When I cme int the shp, I am warmly greeted by peple wrking there. They give me the mst friendly smile and smetimes the warmest wrds. And they always put a lt f vegetables in my ndle sup fr free. They say they want me t be healthy. I get a strng feeling f satisfactin and happiness after eating there.
48. Where is the ndle shp?
A. Near the schl.B. Next t a bank.C. Behind the park.
49 The ndle shp serves fd except ________.
A. prridgeB. spring rllsC. Beijing Rast Duck
50. What des the underlined wrd “high-quality” mean in paragraph 4?
A. 优质的B. 多品种的C. 重口味的
51. What can we knw frm the text?
A. The ndle shp is very big and beautiful.
B Peple in the neighbrhd like the shp.
C. The writer has t pay fr the vegetables
D
This is the wrd “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictgraphic character (象形文字). The “宀” lks like the rf (屋顶) f a huse, and the “豖” is a pictgraphic character fr “pig”, which is develped frm a picture like this:
The wrd “家” with a pig under the rf f a huse may shw the imprtance f dmestic animals (家畜) t traditinal Chinese families.
There is a strng feeling between parents, children and ther family members. The father is usually very strict with their children. Parents wrk very hard t set a gd example fr their children, while children study hard. Brthers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful t each ther. All the family members make an effrt t live a happy life. Our ancestrs (祖先) will be part f ur life and a warm memry (记忆) frever. They cnnect all the family members tgether. We remember ur ancestrs, nt fr any advantages fr urselves but t make ur feelings mre active. Whenever we think f them, they make us strnger inside.
Everyne values (重视) the idea f “making all the members f the family happy”. We shuld all have the same idea as the great “China dream”. There are thusands f families in China just because every family ges well, China is getting better and better.
52. The wrd “家” may shw us _________ are imprtant t traditinal Chinese families.
A. huses’ rfsB. dmestic animalsC. mre children
53. All the family members try their best t _________.
A. live a happy lifeB. help ther familiesC. set a gd example
54. Frm the passage we can learn China’s _________ depends n (取决于) every family.
A. memriesB. values (价值观)C. develpment (发展)
55. The best title f the passage is “_________”.
A. Imprtant pigsB. Strng feelingsC. Chinese families
非选择题(共40分)
三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Yu may buy different things. Sme, such as pencils, CDs r bks, cst a little mney; sme cst a lt f mney, bikes r tys, fr example. If yu want t buy the right things at a right price, making a gd decisin is very imprtant. Making a gd decisin can save yu mney. S hw can yu make a gd decisin when yu buy a prduct (产品)? (1) _________
Step 1: Knw why yu are buying a prduct.
Befre buying a prduct, think abut hw ften and when yu will use the prduct; what the main use f the prduct is; whether yu need the prduct nw r later.
Step 2: Research the prduct.
If yu have decided t buy it, yu must want t buy the best ne. Yu need t find ut what cmpanies make the prduct, the different prices f the prduct, what thers say abut the prduct, where yu can buy the prduct.
Yu can shp in stres, nline, r in factry utlets (厂家供销店).
Step 3: Ask questins befre yu buy. Fr example, d I need t buy umbrellas?
These steps will help yu becme a smart shpper. (2)________ Remember, knwing a lt makes yu a wise shpper!
56. 从A、B、C中为 (1) (2) 选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母分别填在下面横线上。
A. If yu fllw them, yu will get the best deal (交易).
B. Here are sme steps yu can take fr wise shpping.
C. Knwing what thers say abut the prduct can help yu make the decisin.
(1) ________ (2) ________
57. Hw many steps shuld yu take befre yu buy a prduct?
______________________________.
58. Where can yu buy the prduct accrding t the passage?
______________________________.
59. 请把画线部分句子译成汉语。
______________________________。
60. Give a title (标题) t the passage.
______________________________.
四、根据句意和提示，写出单词的正确形式。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
61. James thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are. But many scientists d_________ with him.
62. It’s ________ (pssible) fr them t travel arund the wrld if they dn’t have much mney.
63. It’s necessary t make a gd _________ (prepare) befre having a party.
64. The dctr tld me t take sme m________ three times a day and drink lts f ht water because I had the flu.
65. If yu read every wrd carefully when yu take the English exam, I am sure yu will make fewer m________.
五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Dng Yuhui was a teacher f New Oriental (新东方) Educatin in the past, but nw he is a live streamer (直播博主). He was brn in Shanxi Prvince. In 2019, he mved ____66____ Beijing frm Xi’an, and became an English teacher at New Oriental Educatin.
After the new plicy (政策) was intrduced, he was mved t his new jb at Dngfang Zhenxuan ____67____ a hst (主持人). “It has been a hard time, but we didn’t give up (放弃) and insisted n live streaming fr ver 10 hurs a day. I am glad that I didn’t give up ____68____ agricultural prducts (农产品) nline,” said Dng.
Dng intrduced steaks (牛排) in ____69____ Chinese and English, then peple began t ntice that the channel was very different frm thers. While he was talking abut the steak, Dng als taught the viewers hw t ____70____ steak in English at a restaurant. “Abut future plans, I am planning t sell mre agricultural prducts t ____71____ farmers’ incmes (收入). If the prducts are sld, farmers ____72____mre mney.” Dng said, “My father is my example. ____73____ he is a busy farmer, he always tries ____74____ best t buy and read newspapers.” After hearing the wrds, we understd ____75____ Oriental Selectin (东方甄选) paid attentin t bks and agricultural prducts. Dng left a cmment saying that: “As smene wh started reading the paper at university, it’s really unexpected t appear in a stry.”
六、书面表达(满分15分)
76. 假如你是魏明。寒假将至，你的美国笔友Tm想了解你将如何度过这个寒假。请你根据以下提示内容，给Tm写一封信，谈谈你的假期活动安排。可以适当发挥。
提示：
1. What are yur plans fr the cming winter vacatin?
2. What are yu ging t d t imprve yur English?
3. What sprts are yu ging t d t keep healthy?
4. What are yu ging t d t imprve the relatinship between yu and yur parents?
要求：
1. 条理清晰，要点齐全，逻辑严密，书写规范。
2. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
3. 不少于70词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
Hw is it ging? I’m glad t hear frm yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What abut yu? What are yur plans fr yur winter vacatin?
Yurs,
Wei Ming
Champin (冠军) f the cld
Arctic tern
北极燕鸥
Size: Abut 35 cm lng
Fd: Fish and shells (贝类)
Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly t Antarctica (南极). We hld the recrd fr the lngest migratin (迁徙) f any animal in the wrld!
Lemming
旅鼠
Size: 15 cm lng
Fd: Grass
Skill: We grw hard “shells” n ur claws (爪子). We can dig hles easily in the hard and icy land.
Plar bear
北极熊
Size: 2. 5 t 3 m lng
Fd: Seals and fish
Skill: Our thick and waterprf fur (防水毛皮) cat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under ur fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat.
Arctic fx
北极狐
Size: 45 t 100 cm frm head t tail
Fd: Lemmings, fish and birds
Skill: We can change the clr f ur fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brwn in summer.
Harp seal
格陵兰海豹
Size: 1. 5 t 1. 8 m lng
Fd: Fish
Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep ur bdy temperature at 40°C. We can stay warm!
rder, as, sell, make, he, althugh, why, t, bth, imprve
(时间：120分钟；满分：120分)
第 I 卷(选择题共80分)
一、听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节(共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I always exercise.B. Once a week.C. I’m fine.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I hardly ever watch TV.B. Yes, I can.C. Yes, I d.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He can’t stand them.B. It was fantastic!C. She is smart.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hng Kng.B. With my family.C. Yesterday mrning.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I dn’t mind it.B. It has the best service.C. It’s the wrst stre.
第三节(共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. Hw did Cindy get t the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.
12. When des the City Theatre clse n Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 2 p. m.B. At 3 p. m.C. At 4 p. m.
13. Hw ften des the wman g t the sprts center? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Every day.B. Hardly ever.C. Twice a week.
14. Why didn’t Frank g t the dinner party last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he didn’t like ging ut at night.
B. Because he had t much wrk t d.
C. Because he went t see a film.
15. Wh plays the guitar best in the class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cindy.B. Jhn.C. Lily.
第四节(共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What is the speaker like?
A. Hard-wrking.B. Outging.C. Serius.
17. When did the speaker g t a mvie with Jenny?
A. Last Saturday.B. Next Saturday.C. Last Sunday.
18. Hw did the speaker g t the theater with Jenny?
A. By car.B. By bicycle.C. On ft.
19. Why did the speaker and Jenny feel surprised as they walked int the theater?
A. Because there were t many peple.
B. Because they gt free drinks
C. Because they lst their tickets.
20. What might the speaker think f the mvie?
A. Cmfrtable.B. Educatinal.C. Funny.
二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —My mm always frgives (原谅) me when I make mistakes and gives me ______ useful advice every time I have truble.
—What ______ understanding mther!
A. a; aB. /; anC. an; an
22. —I advise yu _____ Rck and Rast (脱口秀大会) when yu feel upset.
—I can’t agree mre. And I lk frward t ____ a stand-up cmedian like Li Dan.
A. watching ; becmingB. t watch; becmeC. t watch; becming
23. Peple tday are living a fast life. They have ________ time fr each ther.
A. fewerB. mreC. less
24. —Can yu cme t my party next weekend, Jim?
—Oh, I’m srry, I ________ my grandparents at that time.
A visitedB. will visitC. visit
25. Yu _________ get gd grades _________ yu study hard. S try yur best!
A. wn’t; ifB. dn’t; ifC. wn’t; unless
26. —I dn’t knw hw t use the App Fun Dubbing (趣配音).
—Ask Jimmy fr help. He has lts f ________ in ding it.
A. experienceB. reasnsC. infrmatin
27. —I’m afraid I wn’t have time t g shpping with yu tmrrw.
—But yu ________ me yesterday.
A. refusedB. prmisedC. trusted
28. It usually takes us quite a lng time t ________ learn a freign language.
A. trulyB. certainlyC. prbably
29. Li Ming is s careful that he always lks ver (检查) his exercises t ______ there are n mistakes.
A. make sureB. find utC. lk frward t
30. —Can yu hang ut with me tnight?
—________. I have t lk after my yunger sister.
A. SureB. Srry, I’m afraid I can’tC. Yes. I can
第二节、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A bird went t lk fr happiness. On ___31___ way, she saw a flwer, the flwer was shrt f water, but his face was full f ___32___.
The bird asked the little flwer, “Yu’re ging t die, why are yu still s happy?”
“Because my dream will cme true.” said the little flwer.
“___33___ is it?” the bird asked.
“T get sweet fruit.”
Then the bird gt t knw happiness is a ___34___ in the heart.
The little bird ___35___ flying, then she saw a disabled duck. The duck was singing a sng happily. She asked the duck, “Life is s unfair (不公平) fr yu, why dn’t yu feel ___36___?”
“Because just nw I saw a little duck fall dwn, I helped him stand up again.” said the duck. Then the bird suddenly learned happiness is a lve in the heart.
The bird went n flying. Next she saw a spider (蜘蛛) falling ff a wet wall, but he didn’t ___37___. The bird asked, “Yu failed again and again, why is a jy still n yur face?”
“___38___ I stick t (坚持) climbing, I will climb ver the wall ne day. ” said the spider.
The bird ____39____ happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
S the bird n lnger lked fr happiness, because she _____40_____ knew that the true happiness is in her wn heart.
31. A. yurB. hisC. her
32. A. surpriseB. sadnessC. smile
33. A. WhatB. WhenC. Where
34. A. hpeB. pictureC. gift
35. A. likedB. keptC. frgt
36. A. hungryB. busyC. sad
37. A. pick upB. wake upC. give up
38. A. As lng asB. As well asC. As sn as
39. A. advisedB. understdC. planned
40. A. quietlyB. finallyC. hardly
三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
41. What clr is Arctic fxes’ fur in summer?
A. Black.B. Brwn.C. White.
42. Hw many kinds f animals in the passage nly eat fish?
A. One.B. Fur.C. Five.
43. The passage prbably cmes frm the _________ clumn (栏目) f a magazine.
A. sprtsB. healthC. animal
B
In ur lives we can see mre and mre rbts in different places. They are helpful and d lts f things. They can nt nly wrk indrs, but als utdrs. They can even d tasks that nbdy wants t d.
One special rbt can help in fast fd restaurants. At first, the rbt nly made burgers. But wrkers thught it culd d mre. Nw, the rbt can make many kinds f fd like French fries and fried nins. It wrks faster than peple because it can d mre tasks at the same time. S it saves a lt f time and wrk. Als, the rbt knws exactly when the fd is ready. Wrkers are happy that they dn’t have t d them, especially at night.
Anther special rbt can even d tasks that are difficult r dangerus. It is s big that it can carry things f up t 40 kilgrams and can reach as high as ten meters, t. It helps wrkers fix railway lines (维修铁路线路). That’s because electricity (电) can make sme wrkers in danger and even fall smetimes. The rbt can help them slve these prblems and makes their lives much safer.
These unusual rbts seem t be ding gd jbs, but they still need help frm peple. Peple cntrl rbts with a cmputer r a remte cntrl (遥控器) and a VR headset (虚拟现实头盔). Scientists say rbts can help in mre places and play a mre imprtant part in the near future.
44. Where des the special rbt wrk indrs?
A. In the museum.B. At the bus statin.C. In fast fd restaurants.
45. What can make wrkers in danger when they fix railway lines?
A. Earthquake.B. Electricity.C. Rainstrm.
46. We can infer (推断) that ______ frm the 4th paragraph.
A. There will be fewer rbts in ur hmes t d gd jbs.
B. These special rbts can’t wrk withut peple’s help.
C. There are fur ways t ask the rbts t d all things.
47. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The Fastest RbtsB. The Biggest RbtsC. The Unusual Rbts
C
My favrite place t eat at is a ndle shp. The shp is near my schl. It’s nt big r beautiful, but it’s clean and tidy. I g there because I like the delicius fd and the wnderful service.
The ndle sup is the best I have ever had. The sup has a rich taste that is nt very salty. It’s served with my chice f Xiangtan rice ndles. And I usually get the ndles tpped with sme beef, prk r a fried egg. Just the smell frm a bwl f rice ndles makes my muth water.
The shp als serves sme ther delicius fd, including sybean (豆浆), prridge, spring rlls and dumplings. Peple in the neighbrhd ften g there fr breakfast. After a gd meal, they always leave with a big smile and welcme a day f wrk r study full f energy.
Besides the high-quality fd, it als prvides me with tp service. When I cme int the shp, I am warmly greeted by peple wrking there. They give me the mst friendly smile and smetimes the warmest wrds. And they always put a lt f vegetables in my ndle sup fr free. They say they want me t be healthy. I get a strng feeling f satisfactin and happiness after eating there.
48. Where is the ndle shp?
A. Near the schl.B. Next t a bank.C. Behind the park.
49 The ndle shp serves fd except ________.
A. prridgeB. spring rllsC. Beijing Rast Duck
50. What des the underlined wrd “high-quality” mean in paragraph 4?
A. 优质的B. 多品种的C. 重口味的
51. What can we knw frm the text?
A. The ndle shp is very big and beautiful.
B Peple in the neighbrhd like the shp.
C. The writer has t pay fr the vegetables
D
This is the wrd “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictgraphic character (象形文字). The “宀” lks like the rf (屋顶) f a huse, and the “豖” is a pictgraphic character fr “pig”, which is develped frm a picture like this:
The wrd “家” with a pig under the rf f a huse may shw the imprtance f dmestic animals (家畜) t traditinal Chinese families.
There is a strng feeling between parents, children and ther family members. The father is usually very strict with their children. Parents wrk very hard t set a gd example fr their children, while children study hard. Brthers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful t each ther. All the family members make an effrt t live a happy life. Our ancestrs (祖先) will be part f ur life and a warm memry (记忆) frever. They cnnect all the family members tgether. We remember ur ancestrs, nt fr any advantages fr urselves but t make ur feelings mre active. Whenever we think f them, they make us strnger inside.
Everyne values (重视) the idea f “making all the members f the family happy”. We shuld all have the same idea as the great “China dream”. There are thusands f families in China just because every family ges well, China is getting better and better.
52. The wrd “家” may shw us _________ are imprtant t traditinal Chinese families.
A. huses’ rfsB. dmestic animalsC. mre children
53. All the family members try their best t _________.
A. live a happy lifeB. help ther familiesC. set a gd example
54. Frm the passage we can learn China’s _________ depends n (取决于) every family.
A. memriesB. values (价值观)C. develpment (发展)
55. The best title f the passage is “_________”.
A. Imprtant pigsB. Strng feelingsC. Chinese families
非选择题(共40分)
三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Yu may buy different things. Sme, such as pencils, CDs r bks, cst a little mney; sme cst a lt f mney, bikes r tys, fr example. If yu want t buy the right things at a right price, making a gd decisin is very imprtant. Making a gd decisin can save yu mney. S hw can yu make a gd decisin when yu buy a prduct (产品)? (1) _________
Step 1: Knw why yu are buying a prduct.
Befre buying a prduct, think abut hw ften and when yu will use the prduct; what the main use f the prduct is; whether yu need the prduct nw r later.
Step 2: Research the prduct.
If yu have decided t buy it, yu must want t buy the best ne. Yu need t find ut what cmpanies make the prduct, the different prices f the prduct, what thers say abut the prduct, where yu can buy the prduct.
Yu can shp in stres, nline, r in factry utlets (厂家供销店).
Step 3: Ask questins befre yu buy. Fr example, d I need t buy umbrellas?
These steps will help yu becme a smart shpper. (2)________ Remember, knwing a lt makes yu a wise shpper!
56. 从A、B、C中为 (1) (2) 选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母分别填在下面横线上。
A. If yu fllw them, yu will get the best deal (交易).
B. Here are sme steps yu can take fr wise shpping.
C. Knwing what thers say abut the prduct can help yu make the decisin.
(1) ________ (2) ________
57. Hw many steps shuld yu take befre yu buy a prduct?
______________________________.
58. Where can yu buy the prduct accrding t the passage?
______________________________.
59. 请把画线部分句子译成汉语。
______________________________。
60. Give a title (标题) t the passage.
______________________________.
四、根据句意和提示，写出单词的正确形式。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
61. James thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are. But many scientists d_________ with him.
62. It’s ________ (pssible) fr them t travel arund the wrld if they dn’t have much mney.
63. It’s necessary t make a gd _________ (prepare) befre having a party.
64. The dctr tld me t take sme m________ three times a day and drink lts f ht water because I had the flu.
65. If yu read every wrd carefully when yu take the English exam, I am sure yu will make fewer m________.
五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Dng Yuhui was a teacher f New Oriental (新东方) Educatin in the past, but nw he is a live streamer (直播博主). He was brn in Shanxi Prvince. In 2019, he mved ____66____ Beijing frm Xi’an, and became an English teacher at New Oriental Educatin.
After the new plicy (政策) was intrduced, he was mved t his new jb at Dngfang Zhenxuan ____67____ a hst (主持人). “It has been a hard time, but we didn’t give up (放弃) and insisted n live streaming fr ver 10 hurs a day. I am glad that I didn’t give up ____68____ agricultural prducts (农产品) nline,” said Dng.
Dng intrduced steaks (牛排) in ____69____ Chinese and English, then peple began t ntice that the channel was very different frm thers. While he was talking abut the steak, Dng als taught the viewers hw t ____70____ steak in English at a restaurant. “Abut future plans, I am planning t sell mre agricultural prducts t ____71____ farmers’ incmes (收入). If the prducts are sld, farmers ____72____mre mney.” Dng said, “My father is my example. ____73____ he is a busy farmer, he always tries ____74____ best t buy and read newspapers.” After hearing the wrds, we understd ____75____ Oriental Selectin (东方甄选) paid attentin t bks and agricultural prducts. Dng left a cmment saying that: “As smene wh started reading the paper at university, it’s really unexpected t appear in a stry.”
六、书面表达(满分15分)
76. 假如你是魏明。寒假将至，你的美国笔友Tm想了解你将如何度过这个寒假。请你根据以下提示内容，给Tm写一封信，谈谈你的假期活动安排。可以适当发挥。
提示：
1. What are yur plans fr the cming winter vacatin?
2. What are yu ging t d t imprve yur English?
3. What sprts are yu ging t d t keep healthy?
4. What are yu ging t d t imprve the relatinship between yu and yur parents?
要求：
1. 条理清晰，要点齐全，逻辑严密，书写规范。
2. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
3. 不少于70词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
Hw is it ging? I’m glad t hear frm yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What abut yu? What are yur plans fr yur winter vacatin?
Yurs,
Wei Ming
Champin (冠军) f the cld
Arctic tern
北极燕鸥
Size: Abut 35 cm lng
Fd: Fish and shells (贝类)
Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly t Antarctica (南极). We hld the recrd fr the lngest migratin (迁徙) f any animal in the wrld!
Lemming
旅鼠
Size: 15 cm lng
Fd: Grass
Skill: We grw hard “shells” n ur claws (爪子). We can dig hles easily in the hard and icy land.
Plar bear
北极熊
Size: 2. 5 t 3 m lng
Fd: Seals and fish
Skill: Our thick and waterprf fur (防水毛皮) cat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under ur fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat.
Arctic fx
北极狐
Size: 45 t 100 cm frm head t tail
Fd: Lemmings, fish and birds
Skill: We can change the clr f ur fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brwn in summer.
Harp seal
格陵兰海豹
Size: 1. 5 t 1. 8 m lng
Fd: Fish
Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep ur bdy temperature at 40°C. We can stay warm!
rder, as, sell, make, he, althugh, why, t, bth, imprve
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