人教版七年级英语下册-Unit 1：知识点总结+单元测试（word版，含答案）

这是一份人教版七年级英语下册-Unit 1：知识点总结+单元测试（word版，含答案），共17页。

guitar [ɡɪ tɑ:(r)] n. 吉他
sing [sɪŋ] v. 唱；唱歌
swim [swɪm] v. & n. 游泳
dance [dɑːns], [dæns] v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈
draw [drɔː] v. 画
chess [tʃes] n. 国际象棋
play chess 下国际象棋
speak [spiːk] v. 说（某种语言）；说话
speak English 说英语
jin [dʒɔɪn] v. 参加；加入
club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部；社团
be gd at… 擅长于……
tell [tel ] v. 讲述；告诉
stry [ stɔːrɪ] n. 故事；小说
write [raɪt] v. 写作；写字
shw [ʃəʊ] n. 演出；节目 v. 给……看；展示；
r [ɔː(r)] cnj. 或者；也不（用于否定句）
talk [tɔːk] v. & n. 说话；交谈
talk t … 跟……说
kungfu [,kʌŋ’fuː] n.（中国）功夫
drum [drʌm] n. 鼓
play the drums 敲鼓
pian [pɪ ænəʊ] n. 钢琴
play the pian 弹钢琴
vilin [,vaɪə lɪn] n. 小提琴
play the vilin 拉小提琴
als [ ɔːlsəʊ] adv. 也；而且
peple [ piːpl] n. 人；人们
hme [həʊm] n. 家；活动本部 adv. 到家；在家
be gd with… 善于应付……的；对……有办法
make [meɪk] v. 使成为；制造
make friends 结交朋友
tday [tə deɪ] adv. 在今天
help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助（某人）
center [ sentə(r)] n.（=centre）中心；中央
weekend [,wiːk end], [ wiː kend] n. 周末
n the weekend (在)周末
teach [tiːtʃ ] v教；讲授
musician [mjuː zɪʃn] n. 音乐家
【重点短语】
1. play the guitar 弹吉他
2. play chess 下棋
3. speak English 说英语
3. what t d sth 想做某事
4. jin the music club 加入音乐俱乐部
5. match… 与……匹配
6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部
7. what club 什么俱乐部
8. a sprts club 一个体育俱乐部
10. be gd at telling stries 擅长讲故事
11. the stry telling club 讲故事俱乐部
12. like t d/ding sth 喜欢做某事
13. let’s jin 让我们加入
14. sund gd 听起来不错
15. students wanted fr Schl Shw 学校表演招聘学生
16. talk t/with sb 跟某人谈话
17. after schl 放学后
18. d kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫
19. shw sb. sth.=shw sth. t sb. 把某物展示给某人
20. play games with peple 和人们做游戏
21.be in the schl music club 在学校音乐俱乐部
22. help fr ld peple 对老人的帮助
23. be gd with… 和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道
24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的
25. in July 在六月份
26. tell sb. stries 给某人讲故事
27. make friends with… 和某人交朋友
28. call sb. at …… 给某人打电话……
29. n the weekend 在周末
30. help sb.（t） d sth. 帮助某人做某事
31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生
33. It is+adj +（fr sb） t sth. 做某事（对于某人来说）是…..
34. play the pian 弹钢琴
35. play the vilin 拉小提琴
36. the Students’ Sprts Center 学生运动中心
37. need help t teach music 需要帮助来做某事
38. need sb. t d sth 需要某人做某事
39. teach sb. t d sth 教某人做某事
40. be in ur schl music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节
Unit 1 单元练习
Ⅰ．根据句意及词首字母写出单词。
1．Gina wants t j ________ the music club.
2．Can yu s ________ English?
3．I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.
4．My e-mail a ________ is cindyyjnes @ 163. cm．
5．Can yu h ________ kids with swimming?
Ⅱ．从第Ⅱ栏中找出第Ⅰ栏中问句的相应答语。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
（ ）6．What club d yu want t jin?A．Very well.
（ ）7．What’s yur phne number?B．It’s $10.
（ ）8．Hw are yu?C．It’s 8989766.
（ ）9．Hw can I cntact yu?D．The music club.
（ ）10．Hw much is the shirt?E．Yu can call me at 898976.
Ⅲ．单项选择
（ ） 11．Tm wants ________ t yu. Are yu free?
A．t tell B．tells C．t talk D．talks
（ ）12．Can yu help me ________ my English?
A．with B．f C．learning D．abut
（ ）13．Here ________.
A．is sme in frmatins B．are sme in frmatins
C．are sme infrmatin D．is sme infrmatin
（ ）14．Bb can play ________ tennis but can’t play ________ vilin.
A．the, the B．×, × C．the, × D．× , the
（ ）15．Can yu paint? ________.
A．Yes, a little B．Yes, little C．N, a little D．N, little
（ ）16．Please call me ________ 8989766.
A．in B．at C．abut D．with
（ ）17．________ like t g swimming ________ summer.
A．Children, n B．Children, in
C．A child, n D．A child, in
（ ）18．Miss Read is gd ________ music．She can be gd ________ children in the music club.
A．at, at B．with, with C．at, with D．with, at
（ ）19．The yung ________ plays the ________ very well.
A．pianist, pian B．pian, pianist
C．pianist, pianist D．pian, pian
（ ）20．What can yu d, Lin Ta? ________.
A．I like sprts B．I want t jin the music club
C．I am well D．I can d Chinese Kung Fu
（ ）21．Hi, can I help yu? ________.
A．Yes, please B．N, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．Yu are welcme
（ ）22．________ yu can ________ ur schl cncert.
A．Maybe, in B．Maybe, be in
C．May be, in D．May be, be in
（ ）23．We want tw gd ________ ur rck band.
A．music fr B．musician in C．music in D．musicians fr
（ ）24．Little Tm can draw ________.His drawings are very ________.
A．gd, well B．well, gd C．gd, gd D．well, well
（ ）25．Can he ________ it in English?
A．speak B．speaks C．say D, talk
Ⅳ．选词填空，每词只用一次。
26．________yu dance?
27．I________ sing.
28．What club des she ________t jin?
29．We want t ________ the guitar club.
30．What can yu ________ ?
Ⅴ．连词成句，注意标点符号。
31．play, brther, the, yur, guitar, can, （?）
32．can’t, he, pian, the, play, （.）
33．play, yu, the, can, guitar, （?）
34．guitar, sing, the, I, play, can, and, yes, （.）
35．t, club, music, jin, want, d, yu, ur, （?）
36．I, shw, want, t, talent, my, （.）
Ⅵ．将下列句子译成英语。
37．我想当一名艺术家。
38．我想加入艺术俱乐部。
39．琳达很会唱歌。
40．请向张老师咨询更多的信息。
能力训练
Ⅶ．下列句子可以组成一则会话。根据提示，请排列出顺序。
A Yes, I can.
B D yu want t jin the art club?
C Can yu paint?
D What club d yu want t jin?
E Can yu swim?
F N, I can’t.
G Yes, I d.
H I dn’t knw.
41． D 42．____ 43． E 44．____ 45． B 46．____ 47．____ 48．____
Ⅷ．从所给的7个选项中选出5个完成下列对话。
A: Gd mrning! 49 ?
B: Yes, I want t jin the chess club.
A: Gd, 50 ?
B: David.
A: 51 ?
B: I’m twelve.
A: 52 ?
B: My telephne number is 435—201.
A: 53 ?
B: Yes, a little.
A: Here is a card, please fill it ut.
B: Thank yu.
A: Yu’re welcme.
49．________ 50．________ 51．________ 52．________ 53．________
Ⅸ．完形填空
Mike and Ann are 54 They live in a large huse. The huse is 55 the ft f a muntain （big hill）. Near the muntain 56 a lake.
There are fur peple in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mther. Their father is a farmer. He 57 a farm nt far frm their huse. Their mther is at hme. She is a husewife （家庭主妇）. Mike and Ann g t schl every day. They are 58 , but they are 59 . Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.
Mike likes sprts. He likes swimming and playing ftball. After schl he ften plays ftball 60 his classmates. Ann is a gd girl. After schl, she ften ges hme t help her mther 61 the husewrk.
（ ）54．A．brthers and sisters B．brther and sister
C．a brther and sister D．a brther and a sister
（ ）55．A．at B．in C．under D．n
（ ）56．A．has B．have
C．is there D．there is
（ ）57．A．are wrking B．is wrking
C．wrks n D．wrks at
（ ）58．A．at the same schl B．at the same schls
C．in the same schl D．in the same schls
（ ）59．A．in different grades B．in a different grade
C．at different grades D．at a different grade
（ ）60．A．and B．with C．but D．r
（ ）61．A．ding B．des C．with D．in
Ⅹ．阅读短文，选择正确答案
Once a great bxer （拳击家）, Tm Brwn, went t a restaurant（饭馆）fr dinner. He put his bag near the dr, but he was afraid that smene wuld take it. S he gt ut a pen and a piece f paper and wrte n it: “The great bxer, Tm Brwn, left his bag here. He’ll cme back in a few minutes. ” He put the paper n his bag and went t have his dinner. When he came back, his bag wasn’t there. But he fund a piece f paper n the grund. It said: “A great runner tk away yur bag, and he will nt cme back. ”
（ ）62．Tm Brwn went t the restaurant ________.
A．fr his bag B．t see the runner
C．t have his meal D．fr his pen
（ ）63．Mr Brwn was afraid ________.
A．t put dwn his bag near the dr
B．he culdn’t find his pen
C．thieves wuld take his bag away
D．he culdn’t get enugh fd himself frm the restaurant
（ ）64．Mr Brwn wrte the wrds n the paper because he ________.
A．thught the thief wuld nt steal （偷） his bag when he read the wrds
B．was a bxer
C．wanted t catch the thief
D．wanted t get t knw the runner
（ ）65．When Mr Brwn came back he ________.
A．fund anther piece f paper n the grund
B．fund his bag wasn’t there
C．bth A and B
D．saw the runner running after him
（ ）66．Which is nt right?
A．Mr Brwn was flish．
B．The runner was a thief.
C．The runner made a jke n Mr Brwn.
D．The bxer didn’t knw the runner at all.
Ⅺ．阅读短文，回答问题。
What d yu d t relax? D yu watch TV? D yu read a bk? Or d yu listen t music? Hw many f us actually play a musical instrument? Hw many f us g t cncerts? Hw imprtant is music in ur lives? What kind f music d we like?
The survey abve shws the musical habits f a few f ur readers. Interestingly, furteen peple ut f the twenty questined actually play a musical instrument, while nly six peple dn’t. Out f these, ten peple practice their musical instrument between 0—3 hurs a week and the ther fur between three and six hurs a week.
The best instrument t play is the guitar; eight peple say it is their favurite instrument t play. Anther fur peple like playing the pian and tw like playing the vilin. Tw peple, hwever, dn’t like playing the vilin r the pian as they think they are t difficult.
Pp cncerts are always ppular but, in this survey nly eight peple say they like ging t cncerts, six t pp cncerts and tw t jazz cncerts.
A higher number, eighteen, say they like listening t music as they find it relaxing. Only tw peple dn’t like listening t music at all. These results seem t suggest that we are mre actively musical than we think ...
67．Hw many f the twenty peple dn’t play a musical instrument?
68．Hw many f the furteen peple like playing the guitar?
69．Why dn’t the tw peple like playing the vilin r the pian?
70．D mst peple like listening t music?
Ⅻ．书面表达
简要介绍你们学校乐队有多少人，以及每个人的特长。（不少于5句话）
提示词：schl band（校乐队）talented（有才华的） favurite（最喜爱的）
best（最好） well（做得好） sing（唱） dance（跳舞）
pian（钢琴） trumpet（喇叭） vilin（小提琴） drum（鼓）
参考答案
Ⅰ．1．jin 2．speak 3．pian 4．address 5．help
Ⅱ．6．D 7．C 8．A 9．E 10．B
Ⅲ．11．C（want后接不定式t d；talk t sb. 表示“同某人谈话”）
12．A（help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事）
13．D（infrmatin是不可数名词。here位于句首时, 要用倒装句）
14．D（表示球类运动名词前不用冠词, 表示乐器名词前用定冠词the）
15．A（a little表示“少量、稍许”）
16．B（拨打电话号码可用介词at）
17．B（children是复数, 表示季节用介词in）
18．C（be gd at sth. 擅长于某事, be gd with sb. 善于与某人相处）
19．A（pianist钢琴家, pian钢琴）
20．D（答语表示“我会中国功夫”）
21．A（Can I help yu? 常用于商店或旅馆的服务员询问顾客是否需要服务）
22．B（maybe副词, “或许”的意思）
23．D（musician名词, “音乐家”）
24．B（well副词, gd是形容词）
25．C（say表示说的具体内容）
Ⅳ．26．Can 27．can’t 28．want 29．jin 30．d
Ⅴ．31．Can yur brther play the guitar?32．He can’t play the pian.
33．Can yu play the guitar?
34．Yes, I can play the guitar and sing.
35．D yu want t jin ur music club?
36．I want t shw my talent.
Ⅵ．37．I want t be an artist.
38．I want t jin the art club.
39．Linda can sing well.或Linda is gd at singing.
40．Please ask Mr Zhang fr mre infrmatin.
Ⅶ．41．D 42．H 43．E 44．F 45．B 46．G 47．C 48．A
Ⅷ．49．G 50．A 51．E 52．B 53．C
Ⅸ．54．B（brther and sister弟妹关系）
55．A（at the ft f在……脚下）
56．D（表示存在）
57．C（wrks n a farm在农场工作）
58．C（in the same schl在同一所学校）
59．A（in different grades在不同的年级）
60．B（with his classmates和他的同班同学一起）
61．C（help…with…在……方面帮助……）
Ⅹ．62．C 63．C 64．A 65．C 66．D
Ⅺ．67．Six f these peple dn’t play a musical instrument.
68．Eight peple like playing the guitar.
69．Because they think they are t difficult.
70．Yes, they d.[
Ⅻ．（One pssible versin）
There are five students in ur schl band. We are all talented. We can sing and dance well. Li Xin is gd at playing the pian. Lin Ta can play the trumpet well. Han Mei is the nly girl in the band. Her farurite is playing the vilin. Wang Bin plays the guitar best. I am gd at playing the drum.
A．What’s yur name B．Hw can we cntact yu C．Can yu play chess
D．I can play chess E．Hw ld are yu F．What can yu d G．Can I help yu