山东省青岛莱西市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份山东省青岛莱西市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间: 100分钟 满分: 120分)
说明:
1. 本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分, 共九道大题。第1 卷为选择题, 共45小题, 共50分; 第II卷为非选择题, 共四道大题, 共70分。
2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答, 在试题上作答无效。
卷一 (50分)
第一部分 听力测试 (20分)
一、听句子, 选择适当的答语。每个句子听一遍。(5分)
1. A. I hpe t cntinue studying.B. I’d lve t g traveling. C. I was brn in 2010.
2. A. By listening t tapes.B. Yes, I learn it well. C. Yu shuld jin a club.
3. A. Yes, he des.B. Yes, it is. C. N, I haven’t.
4. A. I started last year.B. Yu can take the subway. C. We knw the language.
5. A. I hpe t cntinue studying.B. I’d lve t g traveling. C. I’d like t visit Xinjiang.
二、听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。每组对话听两遍。(5分)
6. A. In 1992.B. In 1987.C. In 1996.
7. A. In the library.B. At schl.C. In a stre.
8. A. Near the cean.B. Wnderful galleries.C. Lts t d.
9. A. He desn’t study hard.B. He reads very slwly. C. He can’t write well.
10. A. Fr 7 years.B. Fr 10 years.C. Fr 17 years.
三、听短文, 按要求完成下列各题。(10分)
听第一遍短文, 根据短文内容, 将下列短语按照录音中出现的先后顺序排序。(5分)
A. will als have a swimming raceB. will knw hw much fd t prepare
C. will be at the swimming plD. will be able t cme t the party
E. will sing pp sngs fr us
11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
再听两遍短文, 选出下列问题的正确答案。(5分)
16. When is the birthday?
A. On July 22ad.B. On July 11st.C. On July 15th.
17. Hw many parts will there be in the party?
A. Three.B. Tw.C. Fur.
18. Hw lng will they have the pl party?
A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr ne hur.C. Fr half an hur.
19. Hw will they g t Tny’s huse frm the pl?
A. By car.B. On ft.C. By bus.
20. Wh invited a singer t the party?
A. Tny’s father.B. Tny.C. Frank.
第二部分 笔试 (30分)
四、完形填空 (10分)
Huse fires ften happen. S it appears necessary t learn smething useful t 21 family frm them. The fllwing pster in the neighburhd will tell yu 22 t d it.
Fire Safety
Put a smke (烟) alarm in yur huse and 23 it every mnth. Half f all huse fire 24 happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk f dying 25 a huse fire is cut in half with wrking smke alarms.
Make sure yur hearing aid, wheelchair r eyeglasses are next t yur bed. Fire can spread thrugh a huse sn. Yu may have as 26 as tw minutes t escape (逃离) safely. Be 27 t act at nce.
28 a fire escape plan. 77% f families dn’t have a huse fire escape plan t fllw. That’s ne f the 29 why at least ne child dies and 293children are injured in a huse fire every day.
Dn’t call 119 until yu are safely utside. During a fire, the 30 thing t d is t get ut f the huse as fast as yu can.
21. A. prtectB. brrwC. expectD. rder
22. A. whatB. whenC. whyD. hw
23. A. walkB. trainC. practiceD. test
24. A. timesB. deathsC. newsD. places
25. A. inB. underC. tD. frm
26. A. snB. manyC. littleD. much
27. A. happyB. readyC. interestedD. imprtant
28. A. IncreaseB. AvidC. CreateD. Attend
29. A. expressinsB. situatinsC. lessnsD. reasns
30. A. firstB. impssibleC. strangeD. last
五、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 选出最佳答案。(A、B 篇每小题1.5分, C篇每小题1分, 共20分)
A
“Harbin is famus as an ice city, but I’m amazed by the musical events in this city,” said a turist frm Jiangsu Prvince. In Harbin, it is cmmn t see peple playing vilins and saxphnes, beating African drums r dancing t music at bus stps and public squares. Peple there enjy music and have gd taste. They are bth perfrmers and listeners.
Music is deeply rted in the histry f Harbin. Fr centuries, ethnic grups (少数民族such as the Hezhe and the Orqen built up a rich cllectin f flk (民间的) sngs and dances. In the 20th century, the develpment f the Chinese Eastern Railway brught Western music t Harbin. Many Eurpean musicians mved t Harbin, making it ne f the first cities in China t embrace (拥抱) Western classical music. Many f China’s leading classical musicians were trained in Harbin.
Harbin hlds ne f China’s ldest cncert festivals-Harbin Summer Music Cncert. It dates back t 1961. With cncerts, cmpetitins and cultural activities, it brings in many famus musicians, bands and artists frm all ver the wrld.
In March 2016, the Harbin Grand Theater pened t the public. It put n nearly 200 perfrmances in a single year. That same year, the Harbin Cnservatry f Music was set up alng the Snghua River. It has rganized a lt f free cncerts fr the public (公众). Harbin is the nly city in Asia t be named “Music City” by the United Natins. Let’s hpe it will keep shining n the wrld music stage!
31. In Paragraph 1, the writer talks abut musical events t shw ________.
A. peple in Harbin enjy musicB. Harbin has many kinds f music
C. visitrs t Harbin can’t miss musicD. students in Harbin like learning music
32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Wh is the mst ppular musician in Harbin. B. Why Western music was ppular in Harbin.
C. When ethnic grups brught music t Harbin.D. Hw Harbin became a music city.
33. What d we knw abut Harbin Summer Music Cncert frm the passage?
① It starts in August every year.
② It has a histry f abut 30 years.
③ It draws musicians frm all ver the wrld.
④ It is ne f the ldest cncert festivals in China.
A. ①④B. ②③C. ③④D. ①②
34. When was the Harbin Cnservatry f Music set up?
A. In 1961.B. In 2002.C. In 2016.D. In 1996.
35. What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Travel Sptlight-HarbinB. Music CityC. The Histry f HarbinD. Public Cncerts
B
Emma stared (凝视) sadly ut f the windw f the bus. Only 50 miles utside twn was the farm. She thught abut the farm all the time, especially the animals.
When her family sld the farm and mved t nearby twn, Emma was excited. But when she gt t the new schl, she felt very lnely.
With a sigh (叹气), Emma turned her attentin back t the present. The bus came t a stp. “Welcme t the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a presentatin abut animals, and then yu’ll help t feed the baby squirrels, nw, I want everyne t find a partner.”
Emma didn’t have any friends yet—wh wuld be her partner? Emma gt clse t Julia, a talkative and utging girl. “Culd I be yur partner?” Emma asked uncertainly.
“Sure,” said Julia warmly.
Tgether, the girls walked int the center. After the presentatin, a keeper shwed them hw t hld the bttle f milk fr baby squirrels. Then the girls started t feed their wn baby squirrels.
After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Wuld yu like t help feed the adult squirrels, t?”
Emma was quick t vlunteer, but when the keeper pened the first cage, the squirrel inside jumped ut. Emma remained calm (镇静的), held ut her hand, made quiet sunds, and then quickly gt it.
“Ww!” Julia said. “Yu’re always s quiet, I thught yu were afraid f everything, but yu were brave.”
“I knw that when animals are frightened r excited, yu have t stay calm.”
The keeper ndded in agreement and asked Emma, “Wuld yu be interested in vlunteering t help ut with the animals at the center?”
“Interested? I wuld lve t wrk here! What a chance!” Emma was excited.
That afternn, in the bus n the way back t schl, Emma sat next t Julia, her new friend. A rush f newfund happiness washed ver her.
36. At the beginning f the stry, Emma missed ________.
A. her familyB. the farm and animals
C. her classmates in the ld schlD. the time with friends
37. Why did Emma feel lnely at the new schl?
A. She didn’t like anyne in her class.B. She was the nly girl at schl.
C. She didn’t have any friends yet.D. She had a fight with the teacher.
38. At the nature center, Emma and Julia ________.
A. helped t feed the baby squirrelsB. tk a chance t be tur guides
C. asked the keeper many questinsD. made a presentatin abut nature
39. Julia was ________ when she saw Emma gt the adult squirrel.
A. angryB. sadC. wrriedD. surprised
40. On the way back t schl, Emma felt happy because ________.
A. the vlunteers warmly welcmed her
B. the teacher thanked her fr her bravery
C. she fund a place t care fr animals and made a friend
D. she went back t the farm and learned a lt abut animals
C
Zyk—The First Freign Winner
Street Dance f China is a ppular dance cmpetitin shw. The fifth seasn f it ended n Octber 30, 2022 and French dancer Zyk was crwned the winner. 41. ________
Zyk is a chregrapher (编舞师). He cmpeted in Street Dance f China: Seasn Fur 42. ________ In the fifth seasn, Zyk became knwn as a”master f gemetry and space (几何空间大师) ” fr his cl dance style. He is especially gd at islatins. When a dancer des them, he r she nly mves certain bdy parts while the thers dn’t mve at all.
43. ________ Mre than 100 cmpetitrs tk part in this cmpetitin. Perfrmances were rganized in different dance styles, such as hip hp, lcking, ppping and breaking. The dancers perfrmed by themselves, in pairs, and in grups ver tw and a half mnths. Zyk had the chance t wrk with many Chinese dancers such as Ma Xialng and Si Wen. 44. ________ At last, Zyk made it t the tp.
Street Dance f China is knwn fr encuraging cmmunicatin between different cultures thrugh dance. Zyk’s last perfrmance Shan Hai Jing: Hundred Beasts was based n stries frm Shan Hai Jing. 45. ________ Zyk and the ther dancers als shared hw peple gt tgether and made friends thrugh dancing, and hw they battle (较量) fr hpe.
根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. Street Dance f China: Seasn 5 began n August 13, 2022.
B. because he is nt a gd break dancer.
C. It was a great example f cultural cmmunicatin.
D. but bad t leave early fr persnal reasns.
E. Zyk is als the first freigner t win Street Dance f China.
F. During the prgram, there are eight main stages.
G. During the eight-hur final, 13 dancers tried their best t dance.
卷二 (70分)
六、阅读表达阅读短文, 完成其后的任务。(20分)
A
He Lves His Jb
In Hangzhu, Zhejiang, there is a bicycle repair stall (摊位) n a street. It lks small and simple, but it is ppular. Its wner is Xu Shalin.
Xu Shalin, 73, has been running the stall fr ver 30 years. The stall pens frm 7:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m. every day, rain r shine. Xu has gd repair skills. As lng as the sund f a bike cmes t his ears, he can quickly knw if there is a prblem with it and what the prblem is. When peple in his neighbrhd have prblems with their bikes, they always turn t Xu. There are even peple frm miles away cming t his stall.
With mre and mre cars n the street, Xu’s business isn’t as gd as it used t be. His family hpes he can stp wrking t enjy a relaxing life, but he desn’t listen. He sees it as a gd way t help thers.
“Over 30 years ag I pened the stall and it supprted my family,” Xu said. “Nw I wrk mainly t help peple in need. And it helps me exercise, t. I feel gd.”
Over the years, many things in Hangzhu have changed, but Xu’s stall stays the same. It has becme a beautiful sight in the beautiful city.
1. 将第二段中划线的句子译成汉语。(2分)
2. 根据短文内容完成句子, 每空不超过四个词。(2分)
Xu is gd at repairing bikes. As lng as the sund f a bike ①________, he can quickly knw if there is a prblem with it and ②________.
3. 从文中找出与“Sme peple even g miles t his stall.”意思相近的句子。(2分)
4. Why isn’t Xu’s business as gd as it used t be? (2分)
5. What are the tw reasns that Xu keeps wrking? (3分)
①
②
B
Clean, Cnvenient, and Cheap
Traffic is the main cause f air pllutin and nise in big cities. Fr example, drivers in New Yrk are famus fr hnking (鸣) their hrns and shuting. That nise drives many visitrs and the lcal peple crazy. Other big cities have similar prblems with their traffic.
City gvernments have a lt f pressure t slve these prblems. The mst cmmn slutin is public transprtatin. New Yrk’s biggest frm f public transprtatin is the subway. Anther slutin is bicycle sharing. This is a system that prvides cheap bicycles. In cities that have bicycle sharing prgrams, there are lts f spts that have parked public bikes. Peple brrw the bikes and use them. They can return the bike at the same spt where they brrw it, r they can drp it ff at anther spt.
Bicycle sharing prgrams are different in each city. In sme cities, the bikes are cmpletely free. They aren’t even lcked. In ther cities, yu have t pay a small depsit (押金). Yu get the depsit back when yu return the bike. In still ther cities, yu need t have a membership with the bicycle sharing prgram. Once yu have a membership, yu can use a bike at any time yu want.
Bicycle sharing is hugely ppular all ver the wrld. There are bicycle sharing systems in dzens f cuntries and hundreds f cities. In ttal, there are mre than 530 bicycle sharing systems arund the wrld, and that number is ging up all the time.
Peple lve this system. It can be great fr cnnecting t ther mdes f transprtatin. It’s quick t find a bike when yu need ne and cnvenient t drp it ff at any statin. Bike share can als save a lt f mney. It’s nt nly healthy fr yu, but als fr the envirnment.
Whether yu’re using bike share t g t wrk r ride t meet friends, we bet (敢说) yu’ll get there with a smile n yur face.
6. Accrding t Paragraph I, what similar prblems d ther big cities have? (2分)
7. 根据短文完成句子, 每空不超过两个词。(2分)
T slve traffic prblems, New Yrk’s biggest frm f public transprtatin is ①________. Anther slutin is ② ________.
8. 根据上下文, 写出第二段中划线代词 them所指代的内容。(1分)
________________________________________
9. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 3? (2分)
10. 从文中找出与“Bike sharing is healthy fr bth yu and the envirnment.”意思相近的句子。(2分)
七、综合运用 (25分)
A. 用所给动词的适当形式完成句子, 每词限用一次。(10分)
1. S far, n inventin ________ mre attentin than Internet.
2. Huawei ________ Eurpean market in late 2004.
3. Sally ________ at the schl party tmrrw.
4. It ________ me abut ¥12,000 a year t run a car.
5. Tny and Gerge ________ n the wall when their father came in.
B. 根据句意和所给汉语提示完成句子。(5分)
1. Lu Xun wrte a large number f literary ________ (著作).
2. We each have ur ________ (私人的) pinin abut it.
3. They had n ________ (选择) but t accept the fact.
4. Teenagers shuld chse friends ________ (明智地).
5. We have lts f hbbies in cmmn ________ (除……之外) music.
C. 阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(10分)
A cat and a fx were gd friends. They ften played tgether.
The fx cnsidered himself very clever. Whenever there was talk f cleverness, he wuld laugh 1. ________ the cat, The cat smetimes felt bad, but he didn’t say 2. ________ (smething) because f their friendship.
One day, the fx and the cat were resting under a tree. The fx asked, “If a tiger suddenly attacks (袭击) us, what can we d t prtect 3. ________ (we)?”
“I nly knw ne way t save myself 4. ________ such a situatin. I will d that nly,” said the cat. Hearing this, the fx said, “Just ne way? I knw a thusand ways. Let me tell yu tw r three 5. ________ (many) ways.”
“What will I d knwing mre ways? My way has prved (证明) t be 6. ________ (help),” said the cat.
“I can understand. It’s difficult 7. ________ yu t learn mre ways because yu are nt clever enugh,” said the fx with a laugh.
The cat felt bad and said, “Whatever ... I will use 8. ________ same way.”
9. ________ (Sudden) at that time, a tiger came running twards them. The cat and the fx were scared. The cat knew nly ne way t save 10. ________ (him) —he climbed up the tree right away. As the fx knew s many ways, he culdn’t decide which way t use. Just as he was thinking f a way, the tiger jumped n him and killed him.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
八、翻译句子 (10分) 请用括号内所给的英语提示完成句子。
1. 这条河穿过一片美丽的森林。(run)
2. 坚持你的梦想很重要。(It’s imprtant t...)
3. 天儿不错, 是吧? (nice)
4. 他是现代最伟大的作家之一。(ne f...)
5. 她担心犯错误。(be afraid f)
九、书面表达 (15分)
为了交流英语学习经验, 提高英语学习效率, 《英语学习报》举行了一次以Hw t Be a Gd Learner? 为题的征文比赛活动, 请投稿谈谈你的看法。
要求:
1. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名;
2. 词数: 不少于80。
Hw t Be a Gd Learner?
2022--2023学年度第二学期期中质量检测
初三英语参考答案及评分标准
1------5 CABBC6------10 ACABB11----15 DCAEB 16-----20 ABBCA
21---25 ADDBA26----30 CBCDA31---35 ADCCB36----40BCADC
41---45 EDAGC
(31-40每小题1.5分; 其余每小题1分, 共50分)
六、阅读表达
A. 1. 不论晴雨, 他每天上午七点到下午五点出摊。
2. cmes t his ears; what the prblem is
3. There are even peple frm miles away cming t his stall.
4. Because there are mre and mre cars n the street. / Because fewer and fewer peple ride bikes. /. . .
5. He sees it as a gd way t help thers. / He wrks mainly t help peple in need. ;
It helps him exercise.
(第5小题3分; 其余每小题2分)
B. 6. Traffic is the main cause f air pllutin and nise. / The traffic nise drives many visitrs and the lcal peple crazy.
7. the subway; bicycle sharing
8. the (public) bikes
9. Bicycle sharing prgrams are different in each city.
10. It’s nt nly healthy fr yu, but als fr the envirnment.
(第8小题1分; 其余每小题2分)
七、综合填空
A. 1. has received 2. entered 3. will perfrm 4. csts 5. were painting
(每小题2分, 只选对单词可得1分)
B. 1. wrks 2. private 3. chice 4. wisely 5. besides
(每小题1分, 允许使用无拼写和语法错误的同义词)
C. 1. at 2. anything 3. urselves 4. in 5. mre
6. helpful 7. fr 8. the 9. suddenly 10. himself
八、翻译句子
1. The river runs thrugh a beautiful frest.
2. It’s imprtant t hld n t yur dream (s).
3. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
4. He is ne f the greatest mdern writers.
5. She is / was afraid f making mistakes.
cst, perfrm, paint, receive, enter