2024年安徽省芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学英语模拟考试一（含答案）

这是一份2024年安徽省芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学英语模拟考试一（含答案），共15页。
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The hamburgers at KFC are usually much smaller than in the advertisements．
﹣﹣﹣S they are!That is the Art f Advertising．（ ）
A．thatB．thseC．neD．nes
11．（1分）Put dangerus things like medicine and knives __________ the reach f children．（ ）
A．inB．withinC．beyndD．ver
12．（1分）The custmers are pleased with the _________f the restaurant．（ ）
A．balanceB．experience
C．surfaceD．service
13．（1分）There is nly ne ld bk with a few pages _______ n his desk.（ ）
A．missedB．gingC．missingD．lsing
14．（1分）—I'm afraid I wn't attend his birthday party，fr I have n time n that day.
— .I have t prepare a reprt.（ ）
A．Neither d IB．Nr will I
C．S will ID．S I can
15．（1分）I attended a curse n writing I culd imprve my skills.（ ）
A．befreB．s as t
C．such thatD．in rder that
16．（1分）The Smiths are cnsidering ______ t England because they ______ the cld weather there．（ ）
A．nt mving； aren't used t
B．nt mving； didn't use t
C．nt t mve； didn't use t
D．nt t mve； aren't used t
17．（1分）The teacher asked the students .（ ）
A．that they had planted trees
B．when was Spud Web brn
C．hw they wuld d with the cmputers
D．if they were interested in dinsaurs
18．（1分）—I have the final rund f the cmpetitin.
— !（ ）
A．lst；In yur dream
B．gt；I can't believe my ears
C．entered；Cngratulatins
D．wn；I suppse s
19．（1分）—The rbber was the end f the street and he culd hide himself .
—N wnder the plice caught him easily.（ ）
A．in；smewhereB．at；in anywhere
C．in；nwhereD．at；nwhere
Ⅵ. 完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）Reading is very useful fr English learners.Listening，speaking and writing are very（1） when yu're learning English，but reading is als very useful.When yu（2） ，yu can bth learn sme new wrds and learn hw t use them.Yu can als find a gd（3） fr writing when yu read.
Read smething at yur right（4） .Read smething that yu can mre r less understand.If yu need t stp every three wrds t use a（5） ，it's nt right fr yu.
Try t increase yur vcabulary （增加词汇量）.Try t（6） their meanings if there are 4 r 5 new wrds n a page.Then lk them up in a dictinary after reading and write them dwn in yur ntebk.Try t remember them.
Try t read regularly （规律地）.Reading fr 15 minutes is（7） than tw hurs every Sunday.Try yur best t find（8） t read.Fr example，yu culd read fr 15 minutes befre yu g t bed r at lunchtime.
Read what（9） yu.Chse a bk r a magazine that yu like.Yu can als read newspapers，fr example，China Daily.There is always smething（10） in it.
21．（10分）During the Spring Festival，I went t Chiang Rai，I travelled arund Thailand with tw gd friends.We had a（1） time.They bth had t g back hme n the seventh day.But I had decided t stay fr（2） week in Thailand.I had never spent lnger time in a freign cuntry.（3） exciting the trip is!
But after seeing my friends ff at the airprt，I felt a little sad.It tk me three hurs frm Chiang Mai t Chiang Rai.It was（4） a lng way that I felt a little painful.It was the first time that I had ever travelled in a freign cuntry alne.The thught f lneliness（5） my heart.After a shrt nap （打盹），I arrived at Chiang Rai.There was n taxi in sight.I had n idea（6） get t my htel.I'm sure the lk f wrry shwed n my face.（7） plice fficer came ver and caught a taxi fr me.A smile came acrss my face with the kindness f this stranger.And as I walked int the taxi，the driver greeted me warmly.When he knew I was a Chinese，the driver ffered（8） fr free.He said he was happy t meet with a Chinese at the Spring Festival.I was deeply mved by the strangers' kindness and I was tuched by（9） kind actins.
As I walked int the htel，I was nce again greeted with beautiful smiles.Sitting alne in my rm，I started t plan my（10） arund Chiang Rai happily.I tk a gd rest and set ff the next mrning with a smile n my face.
第三部分阅读理解 VII. 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：There's a TV prgram abut space travel tnight.
B：Fantastic! （1）
A：Yu knw，I'm really interested in space.
B： （2）
A：Yes，I'd lve t be an astrnaut!D yu think I'll make it？
B： （3） I predict（预测） yu'll fly t the mn!
A：What abut yu？ （4）
B：Me？I'll be an astrnmer（天文学家）.
A：Yu must be interested in lking at the stars，right？
B：Yes.I hpe t find a new star r a planet ne day.
A：Fantastic! （5）
B：Great!I'll g with yu!
A.Why nt？
B.I'll watch it if I'm free.
C.I'm nt interested in space.
D.What will yu d in the future？
E.Will yu be an astrnaut ne day？
F.If yu find a new planet，I'll land n it!
G.Hw are yu ging t make yur dream cme true？
VIII. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）D yu believe in green living？Read the fllwing blg （博客）and replies abut a fun，easy and creative way t make yur lifestyle greener.
（1）What is special abut the hat？
A．It came frm an ld sweater.
B．It was given by Gina's mum.
C．It was new and expensive.
D．It was a gift frm Gina's sister.
（2）Why did Gina give a reply t TerryB？
A．T draw TerryB's attentin.
B．T intrduce a new methd.
C．T further explain her idea.
D．T express her deep regret.
（3）What did Betty99 upcycle t make dg tys？
A．Paper bxes.
B．Shpping bags.
C．T﹣shirts.
D．Scks.
24．（8分）Clara Daly was sitting n an Alaska Airlines flight frm Bstn t Ls Angeles when she heard a wrried vice ver the ludspeaker： "Des anyne n bard knw American Sign Language？"
Clara，15 at the time，pressed the call buttn．An air hstess came by and explained the situatin．"We have a passenger n the plane wh's blind and deaf，but he was traveling alne and the air hstesses culdn't understand what he needed．
Clara had been studying ASL fr the past year t help blind and deaf peple and she knew she'd be able t finger spell int the man's palm．S she rse frm her seat，walked tward the frnt f the plane，and knelt by the seat f Tim Ck，she signed， "Hw are yu？Are yu OK？" Ck asked fr sme water．
When it arrived，Clara returned t her seat．She came by again a bit later because he wanted t knw the time．On her third visit，she stpped and stayed fr a while．
"He didn't need anything．He was lnely and wanted t talk，" Clara said．
S fr the next hur，she talked abut her family and her plans fr the future．Ck tld Clara hw he had becme blind ver time and shared stries f his days as a traveling salesman． "Even thugh he culdn't see her，she lked attentively at his face with such kindness，" a passenger reprted．
"Clara was amazing，" an air hstess tld Alaska Airlines in an interview． "Yu culd tell Ck was very excited t have smene he culd speak t，and she was such an angel．"
Ck's reply： "Best trip I've ever had．"
（1）What was the air hstesses' prblem？
A．They had a very difficult passenger．
B．They culdn't understand the passenger．
C．They didn't knw the passenger's name．
D．They didn't have what the passenger wanted．
（2）Why did Clara Daly believe she culd help？
A．Because she happened t learn sme ASL．
B．Because she had helped peple like Ck．
C．Because she thught she might knw Ck．
D．Because her grandfather had the same prblem．
（3）Why did Tim Ck keep asking fr service？
A．Because he was hungry and thirsty．
B．Because he needed smene t talk t．
C．Because he was afraid f taking planes．
D．Because he was interested in Clara's stry．
（4）Which f the fllwing wrds best describe Clara Daly？
A．Brave and clever．
B．Beautiful and lvely．
C．Patient and caring．
D．Outging and friendly．
25．（6分）A lt f animals travel frm ne place t anther.We call this migratin.
In Africa，large animals，like elephants and zebras，migrate t find fd and water.They usually fllw the same ways every year.
A lt f birds migrate t find fd and better weather，t.They are usually birds that eat insects.They spend the summer in nrthern Eurpe，because there are lts f insects there.In the winter there aren't any insects，t.In Nrth America，millins f mnarch butterflies fly suth t spend the winter in Mexic，where it's warmer.They travel 50 km﹣65km each day and they travel abut 1，125 km.
Sme fish migrate t breed（繁殖）.Salmn（鲑鱼） can swim ver 20，Sctland and ther places in nrthern Eurpe.The yung fish swim dwn the river t the sea and int the Atlantic Ocean.They live in the cean until they are adults.Then they return t the river where they were brn.They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die.Salmn d this，because their eggs are safer in the river.Other fish can't eat them.
Arctic terns （北极燕鸥） travel the furthest when they migrate.They spend the summer in the Arctic，but when winter cmes they fly t the Antarctic，000 km frm ne end f the earth t the ther and back again.Nbdy knws hw they d it.
（1）Accrding t the passage，mnarch butterflies in Nrth America migrate t .
A.find insects
B.lk fr water
C.find better weather
D.prduce the yung
（2）Adult salmn swim back t the river because .
A.they wn't be eaten by ther big fish
B.they want t lay eggs in a safer place
C.they are getting ready t die there
D.they want t g where they grew up
（3）The example f Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly t shw .
A.the distance f migratin
B.the purpse f migratin
C.the directin f migratin
D.the time f migratin
26．（8分）Scientists believe the Earth is 4.6 billin years ld.Hwever，the muntains，valleys （山谷），rivers，deserts and frests we see tday are much yunger than that.Fr example，at abut 15000 years ld.
The Earth is always changing because f vlcanes （火山），earthquakes and f curse，wind and rain.Sme f these changes are very slw and thers are quick.Water and ice can make very great changes t the planet.Fr example，rivers f ice can cut thrugh muntains and make lakes and deep valleys.Many vlcanes are under the ceans and smetimes they becme new islands.This is happening in the Suth Pacific.
It's nrmal fr ur planet t change，but at the mment，scientists think it's changing faster than usual.Sme deserts are grwing and many frests are getting smaller.The weather is getting wetter in sme places and drier in thers，the sea level will cntinue t rise in the next hundred years.As a result，many cities will pssibly be cvered by water and much f the mst prductive farming areas will be lst.Sme island cuntries are likely t disappear n the map f the wrld.
These changes will bring great harm t the planet.Hwever，they can be beneficial t sme peple.Fr example，as the Arctic （北极） is getting warmer，sme peple in Greenland nw wn businesses and sell vegetables they grw n their land.That wasn't pssible in the far nrth 50 years ag.Farmers in Greenland like the warm weather and hpe it will cntinue.
（1）Hw des the writer describe the changes f the Earth in Paragraph 2？
A．By giving examples.
B．By cmparing things.
C．By telling stries.
D．By listing numbers.
（2）Frm Paragraph 3，we can mainly learn abut .
A．the age f the Earth
B．prblems fr the planet
C．the life f the farmers
D．influences n the muntains
（3）The underlined wrd "beneficial" in Paragraph 4 is the clsest in meaning t " ".
A．harmful
B．nrmal
C．helpful
D．uncmfrtable
（4）In which part f a magazine can we mst prbably find this article？
A．Art.
B．Business.
C．Advertisement.
D．Envirnment.
27．（6分）①Chinese calligraphy（书法） was nce cnsidered an imprtant part f the schl curriculum（课程）.Hwever，sme peple think it's less imprtant t teach this art frm at schl nw.In this article，I will lk at bth the prs and cns f learning Chinese calligraphy at schl.
②One reasn why Chinese calligraphy shuld be learned at schl is that it is an imprtant frm f culture expressin.Clearly，it is nt just abut practicing handwriting.It is als abut cnnecting with a traditinal Chinese art frm.When students learn this art in class，they will becme mre interested in the wrks f famus Chinese artists.
③Anther reasn is that it may help students t develp patience.At the times f high technlgy，students are getting less patient fr traditinal classrm learning.By intrducing Chinese calligraphy int the classrm，students' patience can be imprved because they have t practice fcusing n each brush mvement.
④Frm the abve，it can be seen that there are clear advantages.Hwever，thers think there are sme disadvantages.The first ne is that it has little t d with students' life.Living in a mdern age，wuldn't it be a backward（倒退的） step if students were asked t spend their valuable time at schl learning Chinese calligraphy？
⑤The secnd argument against learning Chinese calligraphy at schl is that it takes a lng time t master.The time at schl is better spent n mre imprtant subjects.After all，learning Chinese calligraphy can always be dne as an after﹣schl activity if students are really interested in it.
⑥In my pinin，the advantages far utweigh the disadvantages.This special art frm is ne f China's natinal treasures.It als helps t enrich students' life and imprve their sense f beauty.S withut dubt，it is wrth being included in the schl curriculum.
（1）Which f the fllwing is the structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.High technlgy can help students becme mre patient.
B.Students shuld spend mre time n after﹣schl activities.
C.Learning Chinese calligraphy gets mre ppular in the mdern age.
D.Students may like art wrks better after learning Chinese calligraphy.
（3）What des the writer prbably think f learning Chinese calligraphy？
A.Imprtant and necessary.
B.Valuable but backward.
C.Ppular and interesting.
D.Meaningful but bring.
28．（6分）In Jinzhng，Shanxi Prvince，there is a grup f peple wh are busy drawing maps arund.They are nt wrkers n gegraphy（调度员） n Emergency （急救） Center f the city.
Since 2007，the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps f the lcal areas.
"A dispatcher's jb is cunted in secnds，"says Liang Ruimei，a dispatcher in the center.She has been wrking in the center since it started in 2007."We must answer the phne in 3 secnds（调度）emergency medical wrkers in 3 minutes at mst.If we save ne secnd，the patient may have a better chance t live. "
Althugh nwadays the center has electrnic maps，the dispatchers still walk thrugh the streets t draw maps by hand.
After many years' hard wrk，the dispatchers keep every building and street f the city in mind.They even knw whether r nt a car can enter the gate f a building.Smetimes the caller can't tell clearly where he is，but it desn't matter.As lng as he describes the buildings arund
"We are trying t be quicker than death，" says Liang.
（1）What is Liang Ruimei？ （不超过10个词）

（2）When did Emergency Center f Jinzhng start？ （不超过5个词）

（3）If the caller can't tell the dispatcher clearly where he is，what shuld the caller d？ （不超过10个词）

第四部分 写 IX. 单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．（1分）At the Spring Festival Gala，we saw the f （著名的） pet Libai and felt excited.
30．（1分）It's fun that Russian visitrs cme t the mrning m （市场） in Heihe t have breakfast.
31．（1分）Silk Rad gt its name because silk was ne f the main things transprted a （沿着） this rad.
32．（1分）He r （饲养） cws while his brthers grw wheat fr a living.
33．（1分）Yu can believe in him，fr the whle thing is c （证实）.
X. 书面表达
34．（20分）假如你是李辉，你的一位英国笔友Kate发来电子邮件，说她下星期来中国，她向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪。请你根据下面提示给她回一封电子邮件，告诉她有关情况。词数80～ 100。参考词汇：tast （vt.&为……举杯敬酒）
提示：
（1）等大家都到齐了再开吃；
（2）让长辈或客人先动筷；
（3）不能用筷子敲碗；
（4）不要将手伸到饭桌对面夹菜；
（5）为主人的健康、成功干杯……
Dear Kate，
I'm glad t receive yur email.Nw I want t tell yu smething abut the Chinese table manners.________
Yurs，
Li Hui
参考答案
第二部分 英语知识运用V. 单项填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】D
13．【答案】C
14．【答案】B
15．【答案】D
16．【答案】A
17．【答案】D
18．【答案】C
19．【答案】D
Ⅵ. 完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．【答案】DACBD CDCDC
21．【答案】ABADC AADCB
第三部分阅读理解 VII. 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．【答案】（1）B（2）E（3）A（4）D（5）F
VIII. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．【答案】ACD
24．【答案】BABC
25．【答案】CBA
26．【答案】ABCD
27．【答案】CDA
28．【答案】（1）She is a dispatcher in the Emergency Center.
（2）In 2007.
（3）He shuld describe the buildings arund t the dispatcher.
第四部分 写 IX. 单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．【答案】famus
30．【答案】market
31．【答案】alng
32．【答案】raises
33．【答案】cnfirmed
X. 书面表达
34．【答案】Dear Kate，
I'm glad t receive yur email.Nw I want t tell yu smething abut the Chinese table manners.In China，we must wait until everyne is at the table.And when the dinner starts，the hst desn't eat every dish first.He waits fr the guests and elders t dig in.We dn't tap bwls with the chpsticks，which is cnsidered implite.We shuldn't reach acrss the table t get smething t eat，because in that case，we may break r knck smething ver.Besides，we usually tast gd health r success f the hst and thank him fr his treat.Hpe t see yu in China and everything ges well.
Yurs，
Li Hui（1）
A．difficult
B．bring
C．useless
D．imprtant
（2）
A．read
B．listen
C．view
D．write
（3）
A．hpe
B．secret
C．example
D．chance
（4）
A．bk
B．level
C．age
D．end
（5）
A．prduct
B．speech
C．ability
D．dictinary
（6）
A．miss
B．frget
C．guess
D．teach
（7）
A．quieter
B．faster
C．harder
D．better
（8）
A．spirit
B．light
C．time
D．fun
（9）
A．avids
B．surprises
C．prefers
D．interests
（10）
A．warm
B．endless
C．meaningful
D．hpeless
（1）
A．wnderful
B．interesting
C．terrible
D．bring
（2）
A．ther
B．anther
C．the ther
D．thers
（3）
A．Hw
B．What
C．What an
D．What a
（4）
A．s
B．much
C．very
D．such
（5）
A．lst
B．called
C．filled
D．missed
（6）
A．hw I culd
B．where I culd
C．hw culd I
D．where culd I
（7）
A．Suddenly
B．Unluckily
C．Seriusly
D．Recently
（8）
A．drive
B．driving
C．drve
D．t drive
（9）
A．they
B．them
C．their
D．themselves
（10）
A．curse
B．trip
C．business
D．speech
Psted by Gina at 8：32 11th February 2018
New uses fr ld clthing
Nwadays，we're mre wasteful than ever﹣buying，using and thrwing things away withut thinking abut the csts.We need t start living mre respnsibly﹣ but bw？One answer is t upcycle （再生利用）
If yu're like me，yu might already make sil fr gardening frm fd waste and use empty paper bxes as strage space.Did yu knw yu can apply （应用） the same way t ld clthing？Yu just need imaginatin!
I started upcycling clthing，Making new things ut f ld clthes is the best way t mix my talent and my interest.D yu upcycle？If s，what new things have yu made？If nt，why nt give it a try？
What d yu think f the "new" bat I made fr my sister？It used t be my mum's sweater.
TerryB Psted at 9：08 11th February 2018
Why dn't yu give yur ld clthes t peple in need？I even give away the mst expensive things I dn't wear anymre.S I can help the envirnment while giving smething useful t peple in need.
Gina Psted at 9：28 1 Ith February 2018 early
Gd pint! 'm talking abut nly the ldest clthing in yur rm﹣﹣the clthes that are t ld t be wrn by thers.The same idea ges fr fd waste at restaurants and supermarkets.
Befre upcycling fd that can still be eaten，fr example，using it t make sil；we shuld give it t thse in need.
Betty99 Psted at 10：18 11th February 2018
I've made shpping bags ut f T﹣shirts and dg tys ut f scks.
Upcycling clthing is a fun hbby，but the mst imprtant thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.