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七年级英语下学期第一次月考02（常州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）
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这是一份七年级英语下学期第一次月考02（常州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共16页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分， 我们喜欢这里的生活等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共56分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Mscw is _______ capital f Russia, and it is in ________ centre f Russia.
A．/; aB．a; aC．a; /D．the; the
2．Mr. Lee is a gd teacher. He always helps us ______ English.
A．inB．withC．atD．fr
3．There are ________ seasns in a year. Winter is ________ seasn.
A．furth; furB．furth; the furthC．fur; the furthD．fur; the fur
4．What ________ yur dream hme ________?
A．des; lkB．is; lk likeC．des; likeD．is; like
5．We had fun _________ vlleyball with ur friends .
A．playB．t playC．playingD．played
6．—I knw little abut this prduct(产品).
—Surf the Internet, and yu will get much ________ abut it.
A．prblemB．messageC．thingD．infrmatin
7．There are _________ bks in the library.
A．tw thusand and three hundred and sixty-five
B．tw thusand three hundred and sixty-five
C．tw thusands and three hundred and sixty-five
D．tw thusands three hundred and sixty-five
8．There ________ a meeting next weekend.
A．is ging t haveB．is ging t beC．will haveD．has
9．—3-D printing(打印) culd be used t build a huse in less than 24 hurs.
—It ________ interesting. It’s my first time t get t knw this.
A．smellsB．sundsC．lksD．tastes
10．—May I speak t Mr Green, please?
—________
A．I’m speaking.B．Yes, I am
C．D yu knw him?D．This is Mr Green speaking.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Helping thers is fun. It’s helpful t d kind, peaceful things fr thers. One f my favurite 11 t d this is develping my wn helping habits. And yu will feel 12 t be kind and helpful t thers. We live in the cuntry f the San Francisc Bay. Mst f 13 we see is beauty and nature. But we ften see sme peple 14 litter ut f their windws as they drive n the rads. Peple 15 see public services in the cuntry, such as a dustbin. S I ften take my tw children t 16 litter in ur surrunding area. Picking up litter is nly ne kind f helping habits.
We’ve becme s accustmed (习惯的) t ding this that my daughters will ften 17 t me excitedly, “There is sme litter, Daddy. 18 the car!” And if we have time, we will d it and pick it up. It may seem strange, but we really 19 it. We pick up litter in parks, n sidewalks, nearly anywhere. Once I even saw a stranger picking up litter clse t where we live. He smiled at me and said, “I saw yu ding it, and it 20 like a gd idea.”
11．A．reasnsB．waysC．thingsD．sprts
12．A．luckyB．mdernC．gdD．surprised
13．A．whenB．hwC．whatD．which
14．A．thrwB．putC．takeD．carry
15．A．ftenB．seldmC．smetimesD．always
16．A．cllectB．findC．takeD．pick up
17．A．talkB．sayC．speakD．tell
18．A．CheckB．DriveC．StpD．Clean
19．A．rememberB．haveC．enjyD．get
20．A．sundsB．feelsC．seemsD．be
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hi! Let me tell yu smething abut my beautiful huse. I live in a nice and new building. The building has eighteen flrs. There are abut eighty families in the building. That is t say, abut tw hundred and frty peple live in the building.
My hme is n the eleventh flr. We have tw bedrms and a living rm. They are big and clean. There are a lt f big trees and beautiful flwers arund ur building. I like lking ut f the windw in my rm. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see peple walking in the street, t. They lk s small! I can als see a lt f tall buildings. I am happy t live in this beautiful cmmunity(社区).
21．Hw many peple are there in the building?
A．Tw hundred.B．Three hundred.
C．Three hundred and frty.D．Abut tw hundred and frty.
22．What can the writer see frm the windw in his rm?
A．Cars and buses running in the street.B．Peple walking in the street.
C．A lt f tall buildings.D．A, B and C．
23．Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT true?
A．The building is tall.B．The peple walking in the street lk big frm the windw.
C．The cmmunity is very beautiful.D．The building is nice and new.
B
The day pass. Drthy wrks very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Kerry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrw and the Tin Wdman. She’s very sad and she ften cries. At night she ges t see the Lin. The Witch desn’t give him anything t eat r drink, s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen. Then she lies dwn next t him, puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until the mrning.
The Witch watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver shes. Drthy wears them all the time. She lves them. The nly time she takes them ff is when she has a bath. The Witch desn’t like water, s she’s afraid t g near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver and ne f the silver shes cmes ff. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it n.
“Give me back my she!” Drthy says.
“N! It’s my she nw?” the Witch replies.
“Yu are a wicked wman!” Drthy shuts. “I want my she!”
There’s a bucket f water near the dr. The girl picks it up and thrws the water ver the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” The Witch cries. “Water is the end f me!” And she starts t disappear in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.
“I’m ging.” she says. “Ging, ging, ging.”
24．What des the Witch want frm Drthy?
A．Her linB．Her shesC．Her hard wrkD．Her friends
25．Why des the Witch disappear?
A．She runs awayB．She hides herself
C．She is dead nwD．She ges t drink water
26．What des the underlined wrd “slip” mean in Chinese?
A．躺B．滑倒C．趴下D．踩倒
27．What is the relatinship(关系) between Drthy and the Lin in the stry?
A．They are friends.B．They are strangers.
C．They are neighbrs.D．They are enemies.
C
Rat and Mle are at hme all day. Mle is bred. He says, “I want t visit Badger.” But Rat tells him, “Badger lives in the middle f the Wild Wd. It’s a lng way t g in winter.”
But Mle still wants t g. When Rat is asleep, he puts n a cat and ges int the Wild Wd. It is cld and the sky is grey, first it is fun. But then it gets dark. Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.
When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, “Mle, Mle!” but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, “Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!” he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his pcket. He ges alng the path t the Wild Wd. He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth. But they see Rat’s gun, and g away. Rat calls and calls, “Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat.”
At last, Mle answers. “Rat, I’m here! In the tree! I am very frightened!” he says in a little vice.
“Dn’t wrry, Mle,” says Rat, “Let’s g hme nw!”
But Mle is very tired. He wants t sleep, s Rat sits and waits. While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw. The snw is white and it cvers all the paths.
Later, Mle wakes up. Then the tw friends set ff thrugh the white wds. Everything is different with the snw and sn Rat and Mle are lst. They walk fr hurs but they cannt find the way hme. They are tired, and cld, and hungry.
Suddenly, Rat sees a sign in the snw. The sign says, “Mr Badger”.
“It’s Badger’s frnt dr,” says Rat. He is very excited.
They ring the drbell. “Wh is it?” calls Badger.
“Oh, Badger,” cries Rat. “It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.”
28．What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A．Mle feels unhappy all the way.B．It’s easy fr Mle t run thrugh the wd.
C．Mle ges int the wild wd with Badger.D．Mle meets a lt f difficulties in the wd.
29．When Rat wakes up at hme, he ges ________.
A．t lk fr MleB．t hunt in the wd
C．t visit Badger tD．t play with his friends
30．It begins t snw when ________.
A．Mle meets RatB．Mle is sleeping
C．Mle is walking in the wdD．Mle is at hme
31．What may happen next?
A．Badger desn’t pen the dr.B．Badger lets them g back hme.
C．Badger asks them t cme in.D．Badger tells them the way hme.
D
As a student in East China, can yu imagine yu can fish in yur hme n a cld winter day? Nw we are ging t tell yu abut a special kind f huse—ice fishing huse. Staying in such a huse, yu can even d the fishing and watch TV at the same time.
In Nrth Eurpe and Nrth America, many peple like fishing n the ice in cld winter. But it’s t cld t stay ut in winter, s peple think f making an ice fishing huse. An ice fishing huse is set n the ice. The ice must be strng enugh t carry it. In the huse, peple can dig hles in the ice and begin fishing.
Peple can have a lt f fun in their ice fishing huses. Sme huses lk pretty. In the huses, there’re enugh things fr everyday use. Sme have a bedrm, a kitchen and a bathrm. After fishing, peple can ck the fish and enjy their dinner. Hw great!
Tday, mst f the ice fishing huses are made f light materials. Peple can mve them after fishing. Wuld yu like t fish in an ice fishing huse? Yu will like it!
32．Peple in _________ like fishing in the ice fishing huse.
A．East ChinaB．East EurpeC．Nrth AmericaD．Nrth China
33．A fishing huse may have ________.
A．a gardenB．a bathrmC．a balcnyD．a dining rm
34．What can’t peple d in the ice fishing huse?
A．Watch TV and fish at the same time.
B．Ck the fish and enjy their dinner.
C．Dig sme hles and fish.
D．Swim with their friends.
35．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Enjy dinner in the ice huses.
B．Ice fishing huses.
C．Stay ut in cld winter.
D．Fish n a cld winter day.
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
D yu knw Habitat fr Humanity? 36 It has branches（分部）in different places arund the USA．This grup als wrks all ver the wrld. 37 They can be builders, painters, teachers r singers, and sme even are students. These vlunteers help families build huses. And they wrk fr free（免费）.
Habitat fr Humanity builds mre than 300,000 huses. Mre than 1.5 millin peple live in these huses. Building a huse is nt s easy. Vlunteers need t learn hw t put up walls with machines. And the families in need wrk with the vlunteers tgether. 38 A huse is mre than a place t live. It’s als abut dreams and happiness.
Julie wrks fr Habitat fr Humanity and she builds many huses with ther vlunteers tgether. Like ther vlunteers, she knws that many pr peple need help t build their huses. 39 And she feels happy with her wrk.
The vlunteers in Habitat fr Humanity are really kind and helpful.
A．S she tries her best t help thers.
B．It helps build huses fr pr families.
C．Neighburs there ften help each ther.
D．There are a lt f vlunteers in the grup.
E．Because they knw huses are very imprtant
F．Hw can yu be a member f Habitat fr Humanity?
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共34分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m Kate, and my sister is Gina. I’m tidy 40 Gina is nt. In ur rm, my bks and tapes are in the bkcase. My keys are in my schlbag. I have 41 clck. It’s n the desk. Gina’s bks 42 (be) everywhere — n her bed, n the sfa and under the chair. The white mdel plane is 43 (she). It’s under the desk. “Where are my keys? Where is my ruler? Where’s my schlbag?” Gina always asks.
I’m Cindy Smith, a vlleyball tar. Here I’m talking 44 my eating habits. I lve fruit fr breakfast. I think it’s 45 (health). Well, I dn’t like bananas. But I like 46 (range) and apples. Fr lunch I 47 (real) like salad. D I like hamburgers fr dinner? Oh, n, I dn’t like 48 (they) because they’re nt healthy. I like chicken fr dinner. Err... I like ice-cream after dinner... but I dn’t eat it. I dn’t want 49 (be) fat.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
50．那些志愿者经常帮我们解决各种各样的问题。
.
51．你愿意和你弟弟合住一个房间还是有自己的卧室？
Wuld yu ?
52．Mr. Read正在为怎样修理他的洗衣机而烦恼吗？
Is Mr. Read ?
53．这个商场占地面积2000平方米。
The shpping mall .
54．检查电脑将花费工程师一个多小时。
It will the cmputer.
55．请带个口信并且要求他回个电话给我。
Please .
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
56．我们每个人都有自己的家乡。请根据以下提示，向大家介绍一下你的家乡。
要点如下：
1. 我的房子在一个农场上。它有两层。这里的大多数人都住在像这样的房子里。
2. 在我房子周围有很多花和树。每天，我可以闻到花香，听到鸟唱歌。
3. 在我的房子附近有一个湖。有时候，我们在那里划船。
4. 我们喜欢这里的生活。我认为它是一个居住的好地方。
注意：
1. 文章须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。
2. 短文词数在70左右。
My hmetwn
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：莫斯科是俄罗斯的首都，它位于俄罗斯的中心。
考查冠词辨析。the capital f“……的首都”；in the centre f“……的中心”。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：李先生是一位好老师。他总是帮助我们学习英语。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；with和；at在；fr为了。help sb with sth“帮助某人(做)某事”，动词短语。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：一年有四个季节。冬天是第四个季节。
考查基数词和序数词。fur四；furth第四。第一空是描述一年中有四个季节，应用基数词fur；第二空是说冬天是一年中第四个季节，应用序数词furth，故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：你梦想中的家是什么样的？
考查特殊疑问句。lk看；lk like看起来像；like喜欢，像。分析句子可知，此处是指像什么样子。be like或lk like表示“像”，可排除AC选项；变疑问句时，be like将be动词提前，lk like前加助动词d, des, did等。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：我们和朋友们打排球打得很高兴。
考查非谓语动词。have fun ding sth.“很高兴做某事”，此处用动名词playing作宾语。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：——我对这个产品知之甚少。——上网找一下，你会得到很多关于它的信息。
考查名词辨析。prblem问题；message信息；thing东西；infrmatin信息。根据“Surf the Internet”可知是上网，因此是会得到很多信息。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：图书馆里有两千三百六十五本书。
考查基数词。在英语中，数字每隔三个有个逗号，百位和十位数之间加and，千位和百位之间不需要and，排除AC选项；thusand前有具体数字时，不需要加-s。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：下周末将有一个会议。
考查there be的一般将来时结构。根据“next weekend”可知，此处用there be的一般将来时结构there will be或there is/are ging t be，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——3-D打印技术可以在24小时内建造一座房子。——听起来很有趣。这是我第一次知道这些。
考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；sunds听起来；lks看起来；tastes尝起来。根据“3-D printing(打印) culd be used t build a huse in less than 24 hurs.”可知，说的内容听起来很有趣，故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：——我可以和格林先生讲话吗？——我是格林先生。
考查情景交际。I’m speaking我在说；Yes, I am是的，我是；D yu knw him你认识他吗；This is Mr Green speaking我是格林先生。此处是打电话场景，回答应该用This is sb speaking，故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文通过描述自己和孩子捡垃圾来帮助自己所生活的社区，告诉我们要伸出友爱之手帮助有需要的人。
11．句意：我最喜欢的方法之一是养成自己的帮助习惯。
reasns原因；ways方式；things事情；sprts运动。根据“develping my wn helping habits”可知这是作者帮助别人的方式。故选B。
12．句意：而且对别人友善和乐于助人，你会感觉很好。
lucky幸运的；mdern现代的；gd好的；surprised惊讶的。根据“be kind and helpful t thers”可知帮助别人会让自己感觉良好。故选C。
13．句意：我们看到的大多是美丽和自然。
when什么时候；hw如何；what什么；which哪一个。句中缺少see的宾语，用what。故选C。
14．句意：但我们经常看到一些人在路上开车时把垃圾扔出窗外。
thrw扔；put放；take带走；carry携带。根据“litter ut f their windws”可知是扔出窗外。故选A。
15．句意：在这个国家，人们很少看到公共服务，比如垃圾箱。
ften经常；seldm几乎不；smetimes有时；always总是。根据“S I ften take my tw children ”可知因为几乎看不到垃圾桶，所以作者和孩子去捡垃圾。故选B。
16．句意：所以我经常带着我的两个孩子去我们周围的地区捡垃圾。
cllect收集；find找到；take带走；pick up捡起。根据“litter in ur surrunding area”可知是捡垃圾。故选D。
17．句意：我们已经习惯了这样做，以至于我的女儿们经常兴奋地对我说。
talk说话；say说（具体内容）；speak说（语言）；tell告诉。句后是说的具体内容，用say。故选B。
18．句意：爸爸，有一些垃圾。停车！
check检查；drive开；stp停止；clean打扫。根据“There is sme litter, Daddy”可知是停下车去捡垃圾。故选C。
19．句意：这可能看起来很奇怪，但我们真的很享受。
remember记得；have有；enjy享受；get得到。根据“It may seem strange, but we ”可知是享受这个过程。故选C。
20．句意：我看到你这么做了，这似乎是个好主意。
sunds听起来；feels感觉；seems似乎；be是。根据“like a gd idea”可知似乎是一个好主意。故选C。
21．D 22．D 23．B
【导语】主要介绍了作者小区的新大楼。
21．细节理解题。根据“That is t say, abut tw hundred and frty peple live in the building.”可知，这栋楼里住着大约240人。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“I like lking ut f the windw in my rm. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see peple walking in the street, t. They lk s small! I can als see a lt f tall buildings.”可知，可以看到汽车和公共汽车在街上行驶，也能看见人们在街上走，还能看到很多高楼。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“I can see peple walking in the street, t. They lk s small!”可知，从窗口看，街上走的人看起来很小，而不是很大。故选B。
24．B 25．C 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文讲述了女巫一直想得到Drthy的银鞋子，但是Drthy一直穿着这双银鞋子，有一次Drthy一下摔倒了，一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落，女巫迅速的拿走并穿上这只鞋，Drthy要求女巫把鞋还给她，但是女巫不给，Drthy拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上，女巫怕水就消失了。
24．细节理解题。根据“The Witch watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver shes”可知，女巫想从Drthy那里得到她的银鞋子，故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据““Water is the end f me!” And she starts t disappear in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.”可知，女巫怕水，所以她身上沾上水她就死了，故选C。
26．词义猜测题。根据“One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver and ne f the silver shes cmes ff”可知，Drthy在清扫厨房的时候滑倒了，一只银鞋子脱落了，所以slip表示“滑倒”，故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据“At night she ges t see the Lin. The Witch desn’t give him anything t eat r drink…puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until the mrning”可知，Drthy拿吃的和喝的给狮子，然后躺在狮子旁边一直睡到第二天。由此可知，他们应该是朋友，故选A。
28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了鼹鼠去找獾的路上遇到了困难，老鼠醒来发现鼹鼠不见后就去找它，老鼠找到鼹鼠后，它俩在下雪后的森林里迷了路，最终找到了獾的故事。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.”可知，鼹鼠在森林里看到一些奇怪的脸庞，脸上有锋利的牙齿，他还听到奇怪的声音，也感到很害怕，由此可推断，鼹鼠在森林里遇到了很多困难。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, ‘Mle, Mle!’ but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, ‘Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!’ he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his calls and calls, ‘Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat.’”可知，老鼠醒来后发现鼹鼠不在家，就知道鼹鼠是去找獾，所以它就去找鼹鼠了。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw.”可知，鼹鼠在睡觉的时候，开始下起了雪。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据“Mle is bred. He says, ‘I want t visit Badger.’”和“‘It’s Badger’s frnt dr,’ says Rat. He is very excited. They ring the drbell. ‘Wh is it?’ calls Badger. ‘Oh, Badger,’ cries Rat. ‘It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.’”可知，鼹鼠原本就是想要去拜访獾，只是鼹鼠和老鼠在森林里遇到了一些困难，又迷了路，所幸最终看到了獾的家的门牌，老鼠此时感到很激动，并在獾询问外头是谁时大喊回应道“是老鼠，还有我的朋友鼹鼠。” 由此故事发展走向，可推测接下来獾会开门让老鼠和鼹鼠进它家里。故选C。
32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在北美和北欧非常受欢迎的冰上钓鱼屋。
32．细节理解题。根据“In Nrth Eurpe and Nrth America, many peple like fishing n the ice in cld winter.”可知，北美的人们喜欢在冰上的钓鱼屋钓鱼。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Sme have a bedrm, a kitchen and a bathrm.”可知，有的渔屋有卧室、厨房和浴室。因此可以判断，一个渔屋可能有浴室。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据“yu can even d the fishing and watch TV at the same time.”“peple can dig hles in the ice and begin fishing.”与“After fishing, peple can ck the fish and enjy their dinner.”可知，人们在冰屋可以同时看电视和钓鱼、挖洞钓鱼、煮鱼和享受晚餐，所以选项ABC都正确，只有D选项在原文没有提及。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。本文通篇介绍了一种特殊的房子——冰上钓鱼屋。可知这篇文章最好的标题是冰上渔屋。故选B。
36．B 37．D 38．E 39．A
【导语】本文介绍了人类栖身地这个公益组织，包括组织的成员及他们所做的工作。
36．根据上一句“D yu knw Habitat fr Humanity?”可知，文章介绍人类栖身地这个组织，因此此处应是介绍这个组织的作用。选项B“它帮助贫穷家庭建房子。”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据下一句“They can be builders, painters, teachers r singers, and sme even are students.”可知，他们是建筑师、画家、教师或歌手，有些甚至是学生。说明此处应是介绍组织里的人员。选项D“这个团队里有很多志愿者。”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据下文“A huse is mre than a place t live. It’s als abut dreams and happiness.”可知，房子不仅仅是一个居住的地方，还有关梦想和幸福，说明此处应是强调房子的重要性。选项在E“因为他们知道房子是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据上一句“Like ther vlunteers, she knws that many pr peple need help t build their huses.”可知，她知道很多穷人需要帮助才能建房子，这也是她尽力去帮助他人的原因。选项A“因此她尽她最大的努力去帮助他人。”符合语境。故选A。
40．but 41．a 42．are 43．hers 44．abut 45．healthy 46．ranges 47．really 48．them 49．t be
【导语】本文中凯特介绍她和吉娜房间物品的情况；辛迪介绍了自己的饮食习惯。
40．句意：我很整洁，但吉娜不整洁。前后句是转折关系，应用but，故填but。
41．句意：我有一个钟。此处表示泛指，clck以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
42．句意：吉娜的书到处都是——床上、沙发上和椅子下面。主语是复数名词，be动词用are。故填are。
43．句意：那架白色的模型飞机是她的。空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词，故填hers。
44．句意：这里我说的是我的饮食习惯。根据题干可知，此处是固定短语talk abut“谈论”，故填abut。
45．句意：我认为这是健康的。空处作表语，应用形容词healthy，故填healthy。
46．句意：但是我喜欢橙子和苹果。根据“and apples”可知range用复数形式和apples并列，故填ranges。
47．句意：午餐我很喜欢沙拉。空处修饰动词，应用副词，故填really。
48．句意：哦，不，我不喜欢它们，因为它们不健康。空处位于动词后，应用宾格代词，故填them。
49．句意：我不想变胖。want t d sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语，故填t be。
50．Thse vlunteers ften help us slve all kinds f prblems.
【详解】thse vlunteers“那些志愿者”；ften“经常”；help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”；slve all kinds f prblems“解决各种各样的问题”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填Thse vlunteers ften help us slve all kinds f prblems.
51．like t share a rm with yur brther r have yur wn bedrm
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，wuld like t d sth.“愿意做某事”；share sth. with sb.“和某人共用某物”，share a rm with yur brther“和你弟弟合住一个房间”；r“或者”，连词；have yur wn bedrm“有自己的卧室”。故填like t share a rm with yur brther r have yur wn bedrm。
52．wrrying abut hw t fix his washing machine
【详解】根据题干可知考查，wrry abut“担心……”；hw t fix his washing machine“怎样修理他的洗衣机”。本句是“疑问词+不定式”结构作介词abut的宾语，时态为现在进行时“be+ding”。故填wrrying abut hw t fix his washing machine。
53．cvers an area f 2000 square meters
【详解】cver an area f“占地面积”，2000 square meters“2000平方米”，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填cvers an area f 2000 square meters。
54．take engineers mre than an hur t check
【详解】根据汉语可知，此处缺少“花费工程师一个多小时检查……”；根据It可知，这里是固定句型：It takes sb. sme time t d sth.；will后跟动词原形take；engineers“工程师”，复数表示泛指；mre than an hur“一个多小时”；check“检查”。故填take engineers mre than an hur t check。
55．take a message and ask him t call me back
【详解】根据汉语可知，缺少“带个口信并且要求他回个电话给我”；take a message“带个口信”；and并列连词；ask sb t d sth“要求某人做某事”；ask him t call me back“要求他回个电话给我”。本句是祈使句，所以以动词原形开头，and连接并列句。故填take a message and ask him t call me back。
56．例文
My hmetwn
We all have ur wn hmetwn. My hmetwn is very beautiful. I live n a farm. My huse has tw flrs. Mst peple here live in the huses like this. There are many flwers and trees arund it. Every day, I can smell the fragrance f flwers and hear birds sing happily. There is als a lake arund my huse. Smetimes, we g bating there.
We enjy ur life here. I think it’s a gd place t live in.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章标题以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，介绍家的所在位置，引出话题；
第二步，根据所提示的要点介绍房子的构造、周边的环境、每天的日常活动等，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，抒发在这个地方生活的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①the fragrance f flwers花的香气
②g bating去划船
[高分句型]
①There are many flwers and trees arund it.（there be句型）
②I think it’s a gd place t live in.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共56分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Mscw is _______ capital f Russia, and it is in ________ centre f Russia.
A．/; aB．a; aC．a; /D．the; the
2．Mr. Lee is a gd teacher. He always helps us ______ English.
A．inB．withC．atD．fr
3．There are ________ seasns in a year. Winter is ________ seasn.
A．furth; furB．furth; the furthC．fur; the furthD．fur; the fur
4．What ________ yur dream hme ________?
A．des; lkB．is; lk likeC．des; likeD．is; like
5．We had fun _________ vlleyball with ur friends .
A．playB．t playC．playingD．played
6．—I knw little abut this prduct(产品).
—Surf the Internet, and yu will get much ________ abut it.
A．prblemB．messageC．thingD．infrmatin
7．There are _________ bks in the library.
A．tw thusand and three hundred and sixty-five
B．tw thusand three hundred and sixty-five
C．tw thusands and three hundred and sixty-five
D．tw thusands three hundred and sixty-five
8．There ________ a meeting next weekend.
A．is ging t haveB．is ging t beC．will haveD．has
9．—3-D printing(打印) culd be used t build a huse in less than 24 hurs.
—It ________ interesting. It’s my first time t get t knw this.
A．smellsB．sundsC．lksD．tastes
10．—May I speak t Mr Green, please?
—________
A．I’m speaking.B．Yes, I am
C．D yu knw him?D．This is Mr Green speaking.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Helping thers is fun. It’s helpful t d kind, peaceful things fr thers. One f my favurite 11 t d this is develping my wn helping habits. And yu will feel 12 t be kind and helpful t thers. We live in the cuntry f the San Francisc Bay. Mst f 13 we see is beauty and nature. But we ften see sme peple 14 litter ut f their windws as they drive n the rads. Peple 15 see public services in the cuntry, such as a dustbin. S I ften take my tw children t 16 litter in ur surrunding area. Picking up litter is nly ne kind f helping habits.
We’ve becme s accustmed (习惯的) t ding this that my daughters will ften 17 t me excitedly, “There is sme litter, Daddy. 18 the car!” And if we have time, we will d it and pick it up. It may seem strange, but we really 19 it. We pick up litter in parks, n sidewalks, nearly anywhere. Once I even saw a stranger picking up litter clse t where we live. He smiled at me and said, “I saw yu ding it, and it 20 like a gd idea.”
11．A．reasnsB．waysC．thingsD．sprts
12．A．luckyB．mdernC．gdD．surprised
13．A．whenB．hwC．whatD．which
14．A．thrwB．putC．takeD．carry
15．A．ftenB．seldmC．smetimesD．always
16．A．cllectB．findC．takeD．pick up
17．A．talkB．sayC．speakD．tell
18．A．CheckB．DriveC．StpD．Clean
19．A．rememberB．haveC．enjyD．get
20．A．sundsB．feelsC．seemsD．be
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hi! Let me tell yu smething abut my beautiful huse. I live in a nice and new building. The building has eighteen flrs. There are abut eighty families in the building. That is t say, abut tw hundred and frty peple live in the building.
My hme is n the eleventh flr. We have tw bedrms and a living rm. They are big and clean. There are a lt f big trees and beautiful flwers arund ur building. I like lking ut f the windw in my rm. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see peple walking in the street, t. They lk s small! I can als see a lt f tall buildings. I am happy t live in this beautiful cmmunity(社区).
21．Hw many peple are there in the building?
A．Tw hundred.B．Three hundred.
C．Three hundred and frty.D．Abut tw hundred and frty.
22．What can the writer see frm the windw in his rm?
A．Cars and buses running in the street.B．Peple walking in the street.
C．A lt f tall buildings.D．A, B and C．
23．Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT true?
A．The building is tall.B．The peple walking in the street lk big frm the windw.
C．The cmmunity is very beautiful.D．The building is nice and new.
B
The day pass. Drthy wrks very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Kerry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrw and the Tin Wdman. She’s very sad and she ften cries. At night she ges t see the Lin. The Witch desn’t give him anything t eat r drink, s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen. Then she lies dwn next t him, puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until the mrning.
The Witch watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver shes. Drthy wears them all the time. She lves them. The nly time she takes them ff is when she has a bath. The Witch desn’t like water, s she’s afraid t g near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver and ne f the silver shes cmes ff. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it n.
“Give me back my she!” Drthy says.
“N! It’s my she nw?” the Witch replies.
“Yu are a wicked wman!” Drthy shuts. “I want my she!”
There’s a bucket f water near the dr. The girl picks it up and thrws the water ver the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” The Witch cries. “Water is the end f me!” And she starts t disappear in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.
“I’m ging.” she says. “Ging, ging, ging.”
24．What des the Witch want frm Drthy?
A．Her linB．Her shesC．Her hard wrkD．Her friends
25．Why des the Witch disappear?
A．She runs awayB．She hides herself
C．She is dead nwD．She ges t drink water
26．What des the underlined wrd “slip” mean in Chinese?
A．躺B．滑倒C．趴下D．踩倒
27．What is the relatinship(关系) between Drthy and the Lin in the stry?
A．They are friends.B．They are strangers.
C．They are neighbrs.D．They are enemies.
C
Rat and Mle are at hme all day. Mle is bred. He says, “I want t visit Badger.” But Rat tells him, “Badger lives in the middle f the Wild Wd. It’s a lng way t g in winter.”
But Mle still wants t g. When Rat is asleep, he puts n a cat and ges int the Wild Wd. It is cld and the sky is grey, first it is fun. But then it gets dark. Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.
When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, “Mle, Mle!” but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, “Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!” he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his pcket. He ges alng the path t the Wild Wd. He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth. But they see Rat’s gun, and g away. Rat calls and calls, “Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat.”
At last, Mle answers. “Rat, I’m here! In the tree! I am very frightened!” he says in a little vice.
“Dn’t wrry, Mle,” says Rat, “Let’s g hme nw!”
But Mle is very tired. He wants t sleep, s Rat sits and waits. While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw. The snw is white and it cvers all the paths.
Later, Mle wakes up. Then the tw friends set ff thrugh the white wds. Everything is different with the snw and sn Rat and Mle are lst. They walk fr hurs but they cannt find the way hme. They are tired, and cld, and hungry.
Suddenly, Rat sees a sign in the snw. The sign says, “Mr Badger”.
“It’s Badger’s frnt dr,” says Rat. He is very excited.
They ring the drbell. “Wh is it?” calls Badger.
“Oh, Badger,” cries Rat. “It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.”
28．What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A．Mle feels unhappy all the way.B．It’s easy fr Mle t run thrugh the wd.
C．Mle ges int the wild wd with Badger.D．Mle meets a lt f difficulties in the wd.
29．When Rat wakes up at hme, he ges ________.
A．t lk fr MleB．t hunt in the wd
C．t visit Badger tD．t play with his friends
30．It begins t snw when ________.
A．Mle meets RatB．Mle is sleeping
C．Mle is walking in the wdD．Mle is at hme
31．What may happen next?
A．Badger desn’t pen the dr.B．Badger lets them g back hme.
C．Badger asks them t cme in.D．Badger tells them the way hme.
D
As a student in East China, can yu imagine yu can fish in yur hme n a cld winter day? Nw we are ging t tell yu abut a special kind f huse—ice fishing huse. Staying in such a huse, yu can even d the fishing and watch TV at the same time.
In Nrth Eurpe and Nrth America, many peple like fishing n the ice in cld winter. But it’s t cld t stay ut in winter, s peple think f making an ice fishing huse. An ice fishing huse is set n the ice. The ice must be strng enugh t carry it. In the huse, peple can dig hles in the ice and begin fishing.
Peple can have a lt f fun in their ice fishing huses. Sme huses lk pretty. In the huses, there’re enugh things fr everyday use. Sme have a bedrm, a kitchen and a bathrm. After fishing, peple can ck the fish and enjy their dinner. Hw great!
Tday, mst f the ice fishing huses are made f light materials. Peple can mve them after fishing. Wuld yu like t fish in an ice fishing huse? Yu will like it!
32．Peple in _________ like fishing in the ice fishing huse.
A．East ChinaB．East EurpeC．Nrth AmericaD．Nrth China
33．A fishing huse may have ________.
A．a gardenB．a bathrmC．a balcnyD．a dining rm
34．What can’t peple d in the ice fishing huse?
A．Watch TV and fish at the same time.
B．Ck the fish and enjy their dinner.
C．Dig sme hles and fish.
D．Swim with their friends.
35．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Enjy dinner in the ice huses.
B．Ice fishing huses.
C．Stay ut in cld winter.
D．Fish n a cld winter day.
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
D yu knw Habitat fr Humanity? 36 It has branches（分部）in different places arund the USA．This grup als wrks all ver the wrld. 37 They can be builders, painters, teachers r singers, and sme even are students. These vlunteers help families build huses. And they wrk fr free（免费）.
Habitat fr Humanity builds mre than 300,000 huses. Mre than 1.5 millin peple live in these huses. Building a huse is nt s easy. Vlunteers need t learn hw t put up walls with machines. And the families in need wrk with the vlunteers tgether. 38 A huse is mre than a place t live. It’s als abut dreams and happiness.
Julie wrks fr Habitat fr Humanity and she builds many huses with ther vlunteers tgether. Like ther vlunteers, she knws that many pr peple need help t build their huses. 39 And she feels happy with her wrk.
The vlunteers in Habitat fr Humanity are really kind and helpful.
A．S she tries her best t help thers.
B．It helps build huses fr pr families.
C．Neighburs there ften help each ther.
D．There are a lt f vlunteers in the grup.
E．Because they knw huses are very imprtant
F．Hw can yu be a member f Habitat fr Humanity?
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共34分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m Kate, and my sister is Gina. I’m tidy 40 Gina is nt. In ur rm, my bks and tapes are in the bkcase. My keys are in my schlbag. I have 41 clck. It’s n the desk. Gina’s bks 42 (be) everywhere — n her bed, n the sfa and under the chair. The white mdel plane is 43 (she). It’s under the desk. “Where are my keys? Where is my ruler? Where’s my schlbag?” Gina always asks.
I’m Cindy Smith, a vlleyball tar. Here I’m talking 44 my eating habits. I lve fruit fr breakfast. I think it’s 45 (health). Well, I dn’t like bananas. But I like 46 (range) and apples. Fr lunch I 47 (real) like salad. D I like hamburgers fr dinner? Oh, n, I dn’t like 48 (they) because they’re nt healthy. I like chicken fr dinner. Err... I like ice-cream after dinner... but I dn’t eat it. I dn’t want 49 (be) fat.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
50．那些志愿者经常帮我们解决各种各样的问题。
.
51．你愿意和你弟弟合住一个房间还是有自己的卧室？
Wuld yu ?
52．Mr. Read正在为怎样修理他的洗衣机而烦恼吗？
Is Mr. Read ?
53．这个商场占地面积2000平方米。
The shpping mall .
54．检查电脑将花费工程师一个多小时。
It will the cmputer.
55．请带个口信并且要求他回个电话给我。
Please .
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
56．我们每个人都有自己的家乡。请根据以下提示，向大家介绍一下你的家乡。
要点如下：
1. 我的房子在一个农场上。它有两层。这里的大多数人都住在像这样的房子里。
2. 在我房子周围有很多花和树。每天，我可以闻到花香，听到鸟唱歌。
3. 在我的房子附近有一个湖。有时候，我们在那里划船。
4. 我们喜欢这里的生活。我认为它是一个居住的好地方。
注意：
1. 文章须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。
2. 短文词数在70左右。
My hmetwn
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：莫斯科是俄罗斯的首都，它位于俄罗斯的中心。
考查冠词辨析。the capital f“……的首都”；in the centre f“……的中心”。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：李先生是一位好老师。他总是帮助我们学习英语。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；with和；at在；fr为了。help sb with sth“帮助某人(做)某事”，动词短语。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：一年有四个季节。冬天是第四个季节。
考查基数词和序数词。fur四；furth第四。第一空是描述一年中有四个季节，应用基数词fur；第二空是说冬天是一年中第四个季节，应用序数词furth，故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：你梦想中的家是什么样的？
考查特殊疑问句。lk看；lk like看起来像；like喜欢，像。分析句子可知，此处是指像什么样子。be like或lk like表示“像”，可排除AC选项；变疑问句时，be like将be动词提前，lk like前加助动词d, des, did等。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：我们和朋友们打排球打得很高兴。
考查非谓语动词。have fun ding sth.“很高兴做某事”，此处用动名词playing作宾语。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：——我对这个产品知之甚少。——上网找一下，你会得到很多关于它的信息。
考查名词辨析。prblem问题；message信息；thing东西；infrmatin信息。根据“Surf the Internet”可知是上网，因此是会得到很多信息。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：图书馆里有两千三百六十五本书。
考查基数词。在英语中，数字每隔三个有个逗号，百位和十位数之间加and，千位和百位之间不需要and，排除AC选项；thusand前有具体数字时，不需要加-s。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：下周末将有一个会议。
考查there be的一般将来时结构。根据“next weekend”可知，此处用there be的一般将来时结构there will be或there is/are ging t be，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——3-D打印技术可以在24小时内建造一座房子。——听起来很有趣。这是我第一次知道这些。
考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；sunds听起来；lks看起来；tastes尝起来。根据“3-D printing(打印) culd be used t build a huse in less than 24 hurs.”可知，说的内容听起来很有趣，故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：——我可以和格林先生讲话吗？——我是格林先生。
考查情景交际。I’m speaking我在说；Yes, I am是的，我是；D yu knw him你认识他吗；This is Mr Green speaking我是格林先生。此处是打电话场景，回答应该用This is sb speaking，故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文通过描述自己和孩子捡垃圾来帮助自己所生活的社区，告诉我们要伸出友爱之手帮助有需要的人。
11．句意：我最喜欢的方法之一是养成自己的帮助习惯。
reasns原因；ways方式；things事情；sprts运动。根据“develping my wn helping habits”可知这是作者帮助别人的方式。故选B。
12．句意：而且对别人友善和乐于助人，你会感觉很好。
lucky幸运的；mdern现代的；gd好的；surprised惊讶的。根据“be kind and helpful t thers”可知帮助别人会让自己感觉良好。故选C。
13．句意：我们看到的大多是美丽和自然。
when什么时候；hw如何；what什么；which哪一个。句中缺少see的宾语，用what。故选C。
14．句意：但我们经常看到一些人在路上开车时把垃圾扔出窗外。
thrw扔；put放；take带走；carry携带。根据“litter ut f their windws”可知是扔出窗外。故选A。
15．句意：在这个国家，人们很少看到公共服务，比如垃圾箱。
ften经常；seldm几乎不；smetimes有时；always总是。根据“S I ften take my tw children ”可知因为几乎看不到垃圾桶，所以作者和孩子去捡垃圾。故选B。
16．句意：所以我经常带着我的两个孩子去我们周围的地区捡垃圾。
cllect收集；find找到；take带走；pick up捡起。根据“litter in ur surrunding area”可知是捡垃圾。故选D。
17．句意：我们已经习惯了这样做，以至于我的女儿们经常兴奋地对我说。
talk说话；say说（具体内容）；speak说（语言）；tell告诉。句后是说的具体内容，用say。故选B。
18．句意：爸爸，有一些垃圾。停车！
check检查；drive开；stp停止；clean打扫。根据“There is sme litter, Daddy”可知是停下车去捡垃圾。故选C。
19．句意：这可能看起来很奇怪，但我们真的很享受。
remember记得；have有；enjy享受；get得到。根据“It may seem strange, but we ”可知是享受这个过程。故选C。
20．句意：我看到你这么做了，这似乎是个好主意。
sunds听起来；feels感觉；seems似乎；be是。根据“like a gd idea”可知似乎是一个好主意。故选C。
21．D 22．D 23．B
【导语】主要介绍了作者小区的新大楼。
21．细节理解题。根据“That is t say, abut tw hundred and frty peple live in the building.”可知，这栋楼里住着大约240人。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“I like lking ut f the windw in my rm. I can see cars and buses running in the street. I can see peple walking in the street, t. They lk s small! I can als see a lt f tall buildings.”可知，可以看到汽车和公共汽车在街上行驶，也能看见人们在街上走，还能看到很多高楼。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“I can see peple walking in the street, t. They lk s small!”可知，从窗口看，街上走的人看起来很小，而不是很大。故选B。
24．B 25．C 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文讲述了女巫一直想得到Drthy的银鞋子，但是Drthy一直穿着这双银鞋子，有一次Drthy一下摔倒了，一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落，女巫迅速的拿走并穿上这只鞋，Drthy要求女巫把鞋还给她，但是女巫不给，Drthy拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上，女巫怕水就消失了。
24．细节理解题。根据“The Witch watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver shes”可知，女巫想从Drthy那里得到她的银鞋子，故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据““Water is the end f me!” And she starts t disappear in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.”可知，女巫怕水，所以她身上沾上水她就死了，故选C。
26．词义猜测题。根据“One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver and ne f the silver shes cmes ff”可知，Drthy在清扫厨房的时候滑倒了，一只银鞋子脱落了，所以slip表示“滑倒”，故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据“At night she ges t see the Lin. The Witch desn’t give him anything t eat r drink…puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until the mrning”可知，Drthy拿吃的和喝的给狮子，然后躺在狮子旁边一直睡到第二天。由此可知，他们应该是朋友，故选A。
28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了鼹鼠去找獾的路上遇到了困难，老鼠醒来发现鼹鼠不见后就去找它，老鼠找到鼹鼠后，它俩在下雪后的森林里迷了路，最终找到了獾的故事。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.”可知，鼹鼠在森林里看到一些奇怪的脸庞，脸上有锋利的牙齿，他还听到奇怪的声音，也感到很害怕，由此可推断，鼹鼠在森林里遇到了很多困难。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, ‘Mle, Mle!’ but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, ‘Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!’ he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his calls and calls, ‘Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat.’”可知，老鼠醒来后发现鼹鼠不在家，就知道鼹鼠是去找獾，所以它就去找鼹鼠了。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw.”可知，鼹鼠在睡觉的时候，开始下起了雪。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据“Mle is bred. He says, ‘I want t visit Badger.’”和“‘It’s Badger’s frnt dr,’ says Rat. He is very excited. They ring the drbell. ‘Wh is it?’ calls Badger. ‘Oh, Badger,’ cries Rat. ‘It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.’”可知，鼹鼠原本就是想要去拜访獾，只是鼹鼠和老鼠在森林里遇到了一些困难，又迷了路，所幸最终看到了獾的家的门牌，老鼠此时感到很激动，并在獾询问外头是谁时大喊回应道“是老鼠，还有我的朋友鼹鼠。” 由此故事发展走向，可推测接下来獾会开门让老鼠和鼹鼠进它家里。故选C。
32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在北美和北欧非常受欢迎的冰上钓鱼屋。
32．细节理解题。根据“In Nrth Eurpe and Nrth America, many peple like fishing n the ice in cld winter.”可知，北美的人们喜欢在冰上的钓鱼屋钓鱼。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Sme have a bedrm, a kitchen and a bathrm.”可知，有的渔屋有卧室、厨房和浴室。因此可以判断，一个渔屋可能有浴室。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据“yu can even d the fishing and watch TV at the same time.”“peple can dig hles in the ice and begin fishing.”与“After fishing, peple can ck the fish and enjy their dinner.”可知，人们在冰屋可以同时看电视和钓鱼、挖洞钓鱼、煮鱼和享受晚餐，所以选项ABC都正确，只有D选项在原文没有提及。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。本文通篇介绍了一种特殊的房子——冰上钓鱼屋。可知这篇文章最好的标题是冰上渔屋。故选B。
36．B 37．D 38．E 39．A
【导语】本文介绍了人类栖身地这个公益组织，包括组织的成员及他们所做的工作。
36．根据上一句“D yu knw Habitat fr Humanity?”可知，文章介绍人类栖身地这个组织，因此此处应是介绍这个组织的作用。选项B“它帮助贫穷家庭建房子。”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据下一句“They can be builders, painters, teachers r singers, and sme even are students.”可知，他们是建筑师、画家、教师或歌手，有些甚至是学生。说明此处应是介绍组织里的人员。选项D“这个团队里有很多志愿者。”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据下文“A huse is mre than a place t live. It’s als abut dreams and happiness.”可知，房子不仅仅是一个居住的地方，还有关梦想和幸福，说明此处应是强调房子的重要性。选项在E“因为他们知道房子是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据上一句“Like ther vlunteers, she knws that many pr peple need help t build their huses.”可知，她知道很多穷人需要帮助才能建房子，这也是她尽力去帮助他人的原因。选项A“因此她尽她最大的努力去帮助他人。”符合语境。故选A。
40．but 41．a 42．are 43．hers 44．abut 45．healthy 46．ranges 47．really 48．them 49．t be
【导语】本文中凯特介绍她和吉娜房间物品的情况；辛迪介绍了自己的饮食习惯。
40．句意：我很整洁，但吉娜不整洁。前后句是转折关系，应用but，故填but。
41．句意：我有一个钟。此处表示泛指，clck以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
42．句意：吉娜的书到处都是——床上、沙发上和椅子下面。主语是复数名词，be动词用are。故填are。
43．句意：那架白色的模型飞机是她的。空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词，故填hers。
44．句意：这里我说的是我的饮食习惯。根据题干可知，此处是固定短语talk abut“谈论”，故填abut。
45．句意：我认为这是健康的。空处作表语，应用形容词healthy，故填healthy。
46．句意：但是我喜欢橙子和苹果。根据“and apples”可知range用复数形式和apples并列，故填ranges。
47．句意：午餐我很喜欢沙拉。空处修饰动词，应用副词，故填really。
48．句意：哦，不，我不喜欢它们，因为它们不健康。空处位于动词后，应用宾格代词，故填them。
49．句意：我不想变胖。want t d sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语，故填t be。
50．Thse vlunteers ften help us slve all kinds f prblems.
【详解】thse vlunteers“那些志愿者”；ften“经常”；help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”；slve all kinds f prblems“解决各种各样的问题”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填Thse vlunteers ften help us slve all kinds f prblems.
51．like t share a rm with yur brther r have yur wn bedrm
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，wuld like t d sth.“愿意做某事”；share sth. with sb.“和某人共用某物”，share a rm with yur brther“和你弟弟合住一个房间”；r“或者”，连词；have yur wn bedrm“有自己的卧室”。故填like t share a rm with yur brther r have yur wn bedrm。
52．wrrying abut hw t fix his washing machine
【详解】根据题干可知考查，wrry abut“担心……”；hw t fix his washing machine“怎样修理他的洗衣机”。本句是“疑问词+不定式”结构作介词abut的宾语，时态为现在进行时“be+ding”。故填wrrying abut hw t fix his washing machine。
53．cvers an area f 2000 square meters
【详解】cver an area f“占地面积”，2000 square meters“2000平方米”，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填cvers an area f 2000 square meters。
54．take engineers mre than an hur t check
【详解】根据汉语可知，此处缺少“花费工程师一个多小时检查……”；根据It可知，这里是固定句型：It takes sb. sme time t d sth.；will后跟动词原形take；engineers“工程师”，复数表示泛指；mre than an hur“一个多小时”；check“检查”。故填take engineers mre than an hur t check。
55．take a message and ask him t call me back
【详解】根据汉语可知，缺少“带个口信并且要求他回个电话给我”；take a message“带个口信”；and并列连词；ask sb t d sth“要求某人做某事”；ask him t call me back“要求他回个电话给我”。本句是祈使句，所以以动词原形开头，and连接并列句。故填take a message and ask him t call me back。
56．例文
My hmetwn
We all have ur wn hmetwn. My hmetwn is very beautiful. I live n a farm. My huse has tw flrs. Mst peple here live in the huses like this. There are many flwers and trees arund it. Every day, I can smell the fragrance f flwers and hear birds sing happily. There is als a lake arund my huse. Smetimes, we g bating there.
We enjy ur life here. I think it’s a gd place t live in.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章标题以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，介绍家的所在位置，引出话题；
第二步，根据所提示的要点介绍房子的构造、周边的环境、每天的日常活动等，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，抒发在这个地方生活的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①the fragrance f flwers花的香气
②g bating去划船
[高分句型]
①There are many flwers and trees arund it.（there be句型）
②I think it’s a gd place t live in.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句）
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