2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习必修第一册UNIT5语言运用题组---求精准（Word版附解析）

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习必修第一册UNIT5语言运用题组---求精准（Word版附解析），共4页。


Ⅰ.完形填空
Mst female fashin mdels start their careers in their late teens and retire in their early 30’s,but 96-year-ld Alice Pang is nt yur 1 fashin mdel.She started mdelling at 93,s yu culd say she’s still a 2 .
Alice always liked dressing well and lking 3 ,but never actually cnsidered a career in 4 .But her granddaughter always thught she had it in her,s when she saw an nline ad fr senir mdels f 65,she sent in Alice’s 5 and she was chsen fr a pht sht.Tday,she is 6 as ne f the best senir mdels in Asia,as well as the ldest.
“I entered the industry when I was 93 and this is my third year wrking as a mdel,” she 7 .“I’ve sht a few cmmercials,csmetics,camera and trade develpment.It feels 8 t be admired.”
Brn in 1923,Alice never 9 she wuld ne day be mdelling fr high-end fashin brands like Gucci,Ellery r Valentin, 10 at age 96.But her fair cmplexin and excellent psture—uncmmn qualities fr peple at her 11 —make her ne f the mst sught-after senir mdels in the 12 .
13 ,Alice desn’t credit exercise r a strict diet fr her enviable figure and psture.Even thugh she 14 that exercise helps sme peple stay in gd 15 ,she desn’t even have a mrning exercise rutine,crediting her gd genes instead.

B.favurite
C.familiarD.rdinary
B.master
C.winnerD.cach
B.elegant
C.yungD.strng
B.dancing
C.mdellingD.singing
B.speeches
C.picturesD.perfrmances
B.suggested
C.referredD.recgnised
B.added
C.requiredD.recmmended
B.anxius
C.greatD.puzzled
B.dreamed
C.declaredD.insisted
fB.apart frm
C.let alneD.instead f
B.weight
C.appearanceD.age
B.cmpany
C.wrkshpD.factry
B.Particularly
C.FrtunatelyD.Similarly
B.prves
C.wndersD.agrees
B.md
C.rderD.time
Ⅱ.语法填空
In 1980 in Washingtn,after 123 years f hibernatin,Munt St Helens erupted.The blast destryed and scrched 230 square miles f frest within 1 (minute).The eruptin released an avalanche(雪崩) f ht ash,gas,steam,and rcks 2 mwed dwn giant trees up t 15 miles away.
When magma(岩浆) finds a way 3 (escape) frm beneath the earth’s surface,it creates a vlcan.
Vlcanes erupt 4 different ways.Sme,like Munt St Helens,explde.Explsive eruptins are s 5 (pwer) that they can sht particles 20 miles up and cause massive landslides.Explsive eruptins als create an avalanche f ht vlcanic debris,ash,and gas that destrys everything in 6 (it) path.Explsive vlcanes cause mst f the vlcan-related fatalities.
Vlcanes,like Mauna La in Hawaii,are effusive.Rather than a vilent explsin,lava purs r flws ut.Fatalities frm effusive vlcanes are rare 7 peple can usually utrun the lava.Hwever,sme peple get t clse r becme 8 (trap) with n escape.The flwing lava burns,melts,and destrys everything it 9 (tuch) including farms,huses,and rads.
A vlcanic eruptin frever changes the landscape.Thugh vlcanes destry,they als create muntains,islands,and, 10 (eventual),incredibly fertile land.
参考答案
必修第一册 UNIT 5 语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。爱丽丝总是喜欢把自己打扮得非常漂亮、优雅,在93岁时爱丽丝踏上了通往模特的道路,而且是最“老”的模特。
1.D 根据下文的“She started mdelling at 93”可知,爱丽丝不是普通的(rdinary)时装模特。
2.A 根据上文句意“她93岁才进入模特这个行业”可知,她仍然是个初学者(beginner)。
3.B 根据上文句意“她总是喜欢把自己打扮得非常漂亮”可知,她看上去很优雅(elegant)。
4.C 此处意为“她自己完全没有想过从事模特(mdelling)这一职业”,所以选C项。
5.C 由于是应聘模特,所以要给人家发照片(pictures)。
6.D 她被看作(recgnised)亚洲最好的也是最年老的模特。be recgnised as意为“被看作……”。
7.B 前面是她说的话,后面也是她说的话,所以此处是“接着说(added)”。
8.C 此处意为“得到别人的赞赏感觉太棒了(great)”。
9.B 由于爱丽丝年龄很大了,所以她从未梦想过(dreamed)成为高端时尚品牌的模特。
10.C 此处意为“更不用说(let alne)在96岁的时候”。regardless f“不管”;apart frm“除此之外”;let alne“更不用说”;instead f“代替”。
11.D 根据上文提到的“at age 96”可知,此处指“对于她这个年龄(age)的人来说”。
12.A 根据上文可知,此处指模特这个行业(business),其他的三个都没有“行业”这个意思。
13.A 根据下文的“Alice desn’t credit exercise r a strict diet fr her enviable figure and psture”可知,她令人羡慕的身材和姿势不是源于锻炼和严格的节食,所以是令人惊奇地(surprisingly)。
14.D 本句是让步状语从句,结合后面的“she desn’t even have a mrning exercise rutine”可知,agrees(同意)符合语境。
15.A 此处意为“锻炼可以帮助人们保持良好的身材(shape)”。stay in gd shape意为“保持良好的身材”。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了火山爆发的起因、类型和影响。虽然火山爆发可以造成极大的危害,但是它可以改变地貌,形成山、岛屿,最终成为肥沃的土地。
1.minutes 考查名词复数。minute是可数名词,因为前面没有修饰语,所以用复数形式。
2.that/which 考查定语从句。先行词是事物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以填that/which。
3.t escape 考查非谓语动词。此处表示“找出……的办法”,用a way t d sth。
4.in 考查固定搭配。意为“用……的方式”,是固定搭配。
5.pwerful 考查形容词。所填的词作表语,所以用形容词形式。
6.its 考查代词。所填的词修饰path,所以用形容词性的物主代词。
7.because/since 考查状语从句。上下文是因果关系,所以用because/since。
8.trapped 考查非谓语动词。trap和sme peple有动宾关系,所以用动词-ed形式。
9.tuches 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语是it,时态是一般现在时,所以填tuches。
10.eventually 考查副词。所填的词修饰后面的短语,所以用副词形式。