广东省潮州市饶平县钱东中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份广东省潮州市饶平县钱东中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 27.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Explre Central Park, ne f the largest city parks in the wrld and ne f the mst famus symbls f New Yrk. Let’s have a lk at its main sights.
Central Park is New Yrk’s largest city park and ne f the biggest in the wrld, with an area f 843 acres (abut 3. 4km2). This park is hme t man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wded areas. Yu will als find the Central Park Z, amng ther attractins in this greenspace f New Yrk.
Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is als a favrite spt fr many New Yrkers. It is perfect fr sunbathing, ging fr walks, r ding any utdr sprts. Smething that we fund curius is seeing s many peple running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).
On Ft r by Bicycle
T get t knw sme f the wildest parts f Central Park we suggest walking. Hwever, t get a general feel fr the whle park, the best thing t d is hire a bicycle and enjy the scenery.
If yu decide t hire a bike, yu will find lts f bike rental stres arund Central Park that are nt very expensive.
Open Time
Frm 7 a. m. t 10 p. m. n weekends. Frm 6 a. m. t 8:30 p. m. n weekdays.
Price
Entry t the Park is free. But if yu visit sme parts like Central Park Z, yu need t buy a ticket.
Transprt
Subway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D． Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.
1. Which ne is right abut the Central Park?
A It is hme t lakes and waterfalls.
B It is perfect fr ding indr sprts.
C. It is the largest city park in New Yrk.
D. It is the mst famus symbl f New Yrk.
2. Which ne f the fllwing things is free?
A. Hiring a bicycle. B. Entrance t Central Park.
C. Visiting Central Park Z. D. Ging t the Metrplitan Museum f Art.
3. Where can we find this text?
A. In a science reprt. B. In a gegraphy bk.
C. In a fashin magazine. D. In a travel guide.
B
Many years ag, my dad was facing a serius heart cnditin. He was unable t d a steady jb. He fell suddenly ill and had t be admitted t the hspital.
He wanted t d smething t keep himself busy, s he decided t vlunteer at the lcal children’s hspital. My dad lved kids. It was the perfect jb fr him. He ended up wrking with the seriusly ill children. He wuld talk, play, and d arts with them.
One f his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her frm the neck dwn. She culdn’t d anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided t try t help her. He started visiting her in her rm, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He std the paper up, put the paintbrush in his muth and began t paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he wuld tell her, “See, yu can d anything yu set yur mind t.”At the end f the day, she began t paint using her muth, and she and my dad became friends. Sn after, the little girl was sent hme because the dctrs felt there was nthing else they culd d fr her. My dad als left the children’s hspital fr a little while because he became ill. Sme time later after my dad had recvered and returned t wrk, in came the little girl wh had been paralyzed and nly this time she was walking. She ran straight ver t my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had dne using her hands. At the bttm it read: “Thank yu fr helping me walk.”
My dad wuld cry every time he tld us this stry and s wuld we. He wuld say smetimes lve is mre pwerful than dctr, and my dad—wh died just a few mnths after the little girl gave the picture—lved every single child in that hspital.
4 The authr’s father wrked at the lcal hspital t_______________.
make his serius heart cnditin less serius
B. keep himself ccupied and pleased
realize his childhd dream
D. earn mney t pay fr treatment
5. Hw did the authr’s father help the paralyzed little girl?
A. He helped her practice walking.
B. He visited her and made a ty fr her.
C. He shwed her she culd still d things.
D. He painted special pictures fr her.
6. Accrding t Paragraph 3, the paralyzed girl _______________.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. was sent hme and never seen again
C. gradually recvered and walked
D. sent the authr’s dad a picture painted with her muth
7. What message des the passage mainly cnvey?
A. It’s better t give than t receive.
B. A sick persn shuld nt fcus n his disease.
C. Vlunteering is a wrthwhile thing t d.
D. Lve can smetimes bring great results.
C
By nw, mst peple knw they shuld be eating mre vegetables. But are there ways t get mre frm the vegetables yu already eat? A research shws that when it cmes t vegetables, it’s nt nly hw much we eat, but als hw we eat them. It is imprtant because it decides the vitamins (维他命) and ther nutrients (营养物质) that enter ur bdy.
Many studies shw that peple wh eat lts f vegetables have less heart disease, and eye prblems and even cancer. But raw (生的) vegetables are nt always best. The researchers fund that 198 Germans wh eat raw fd were shrt f lycpene (番茄红素), the matter fund in tmates and ther red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw fds are always ging t be better,” says Steven K. Clintn, a prfessr at Ohi State University. “Fr fruits and vegetables, smetimes a little bit f cking can be helpful.”
A number f factrs (因素) decide hw the vegetables d gd t peple’s health befre they reach the table, including where and hw they were grwn and stred befre being bught. N single cking way is best. Sme nutrients are easily lst in cking if they are cked in different ways.
What cked with the vegetables can als be imprtant! When the vegetables were cked with fat, the diners can get mre nutrients. Fat can als make the taste f vegetables better, meaning that peple will eat mre f them.
8. The writer mainly wants t tell us that________.
A. peple shuld eat mre vegetables
B. the way peple eat vegetables is imprtant
C. eating vegetables is gd fr us
D. hw much vegetables ne shuld eat
9. The peple wh eat the raw vegetables fr a lng time will________.
A. have the eyes prblems B. have heart disease
C. need lycpene (番茄红素) D. hate eating tmates
10. The fllwing decide hw the vegetables d gd t peple EXCEPT________.
A. the place where the vegetables are grwn
B. the way hw the vegetables are stred
C. the way hw the vegetables are prepared
D. the price at which the vegetable are sld
11. Frm the last paragraph, we can knw________.
A. it’s better t ck vegetables with the fat
B. the mre fat in the cking, the fewer vegetables peple will eat
C. it’s better t ck the vegetables withut salt
D. the fat will increase the nutritin f the vegetables
第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t listen in English exams
Listening is an imprtant but difficult part fr middle schl students in English exams. The fllwing suggestins may benefit yu a lt.
Relax yurself.
Befre listening, it’s necessary t have a peaceful state f mind. ___12___ If that desn’t wrk, drinking sme water r washing yur face with cld water may help yu t sme extent.
___13___
As sn as the listening starts, fcus n it withut thinking abut anything else. While listening, yu can als recall the related knwledge in cmmn with the material cncerned, such as the vcabulary abut the subject r tpic, which is beneficial t yur better understanding.
Grasp the main idea.
Smetimes the mnlgue, dialgue r cnversatin yu’re listening t is a little bit lnger than yu expect. And it’s nrmal that sme unnecessary infrmatin is included. Hwever, yu dn’t need t understand it cmpletely. ___14___
Ignre the new wrds.
Withut dubt, there usually exist unfamiliar wrds in listening materials. In fact, it’s almst impssible fr yu t knw r understand all the wrds in the listening material smetimes. ___15___ It’s mistaken t waste much time n figuring them ut while listening.
Develp the habit f taking ntes.
In the curse f listening, it’s a gd habit t write dwn the cntent and leave ut the unimprtant details. ___16___ By taking ntes, we can remind urselves f the key pints.
A. Cncentrate n listening.
B. The mre wrds yu memrize, the better it is.
C. Feeling nervus r wrried is harmful and unnecessary.
D. What yu need t d is turn a deaf ear t the new wrds.
E. Make a list f what yu think is imprtant while listening.
F. Instead, just pay attentin t the key pints and general ideas.
G. If yu feel nervus r anxius, try taking a deep breath t calm yurself dwn.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I had suddenly run ut f il paints just when I needed them. S I made a lng ___17___ t the nly stre arund here that sells them. It was the ___18___ time t shp. The stre was full f peple and the checkut line was lng. I culd see the ___19___ faces f tn the face f the peple arund me. It was n better in the ___20___ and I fund myself in the middle f a lngline f cars waiting t pull ut f it.
As my car was mving frward, I ___21___ a middle-aged, thin black wman in an ld cat. She was hlding up a piece f paper that said, “ ___22___ my jb. Kids t feed!” I ___23___ as car after car drve past her while their drivers turned their eyes away. ___24___ I came clser, I tk ut my ___25___ and pulled ut the little cash I had left. I _____26_____ next t her, rlled dwn(摇下) my windw, and _____27_____ put it in her hand. She _____28_____ and said “Thank yu” befre the car behind me _____29_____ me t drive n.
I drve away and _____30_____ that I had helped her even a little. Was my small act f kindness _____31_____ t her? I dn't knw. Did it change the attitude f the driver behind me? Prbably nt. But it has been a wnderful experience fr me.
17. A. walkB. wait C. timeD. drive
18. A. prperB. wrst C. happiestD. fixed
19. A. sadnessB. dubt C. impatienceD. surprise
20. A. marketB. street C. parking ltD. bus stp
21. A. sawB. hit C. blckedD. recgnized
22. A. ChangedB. Lst C. DidD. Finished
23. A. restedB. rganized C. watchedD. shwed
24. A. AsB. Until C. SinceD. Because
25. A. bkB. card C. catD. wallet
26. A. stppedB. sat C. ranD. std
27. A. sadlyB. carefully C. simplyD. quickly
28 A. returnedB. asked C. smiledD. came
29. A. advisedB. frced C. encuraged D. caused
30. A. hpedB. imagine C. knew D. fund
31. A. trueB. meaningful C. familiarD. plite
第二节语篇填空：(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
UN Chinese Language Day is bserved annually n April 20, celebrating the language’s cntributin t the wrld and ____32____ (encurage) mre peple t learn it.
April 20 marks the Guyu, Grain Rain in Chinese. The Guyu is the ____33___ (six) f the 24 slar terms in the traditinal lunar calendar, the day when farmers start swing. Each year they will celebrate Guyu in memry f the persn: Cang Jie, ___34___ was believed t create Chinese characters.
Chinese ____35____ (allw) t be an fficial language f the United Natins in 1946. Hwever, in the early years, Chinese was nt ____36____ (cmmn) used in the wrk f the United Natins. The situatin imprved ____37____ the restratin (恢复) f the lawful rights f the PRC in the United Natins in 1971. And in 1973, the General Assembly (联合国大会) included Chinese as ____38____ wrking language. Then mre and mre UN ffices and wrk members wrk with the Chinese language.
This year’s celebratins included lectures n Chinese culture, film screenings, panel discussins n educatin and art ____39____ (exhibitin). The event als prvided an pprtunity ___40___ (practise) Chinese calligraphy, draw in the Chinese style, and play classical Chinese musical instruments.
Tday, mre and mre diplmats and UN staff ____41___ (learn) Chinese and familiarizing themselves with the Chinese culture.
根据汉语意思或用括号里词的正确形式填空，（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）
42.Tm felt puzzled at the app because he was nt ________（熟悉）with it.
43.The brain perfrms a very imprtant ________(功能) fr it cntrls the mvements f ur bdy.
44.Maisie wants t help thers, s she jined a ______(慈善) grup.
45.With the develpment f ur cuntry, almst all the Chinese peple are (access) t basic health care.
46.Can yu cme at 10:30? I knw it's ________ (cnvenience) fr yu, but I must see yu.
47.Getting actively invlved in class and reviewing in time will be ______ (benefit) t yu.
48.The ____________ (puzzle) expressin n his face shwed that the questin was puzzling.
49.There were a number f __________ (lcate) where the kings f Egypt built pyramids.
50.Lking back, Diana wes her _________ (achieve) t the gal she set, and abve all, the effrts she made.
51．Our milk pwder is especially suitable fr children under 6, as it helps a lt t build the bdy's natural __________ (defend)．
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的美国好友Jane英语学得不好，对自己失去了信心，产生了厌学情绪。请给她发份电子邮件开导她。要点如下：
1. 没必要过于伤心；
2 多和老师、朋友交流；
3. 多到户外运动；
4. 找到适合自己的学习方法。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高一第二学期第一月考
阅读 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. G 13. A 14. F 15. D 16. E
完型填空17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B
语法填空32. encuraging 33. sixth 34.wh 35.. was allwed 36. cmmnly 37.after 38.. a 39 exhibitins 40. t practise 41. are learning
单词拼写42.familiar 43.functin 44charity 45.accessible 48.puzzled 49.lcatins 50.achievements 51 defence
书面表达
Dear Jane,I’m s srry t hear that yu lse cnfidence in yurself and are tired f studying English. I’m writing t give yu sme advice n slving the prblems.First, yu shuldn’t be t sad abut it, which is a cmmn phenmenn fr the students wh begin t study English. Meanwhile yu can cmmunicate mre with yur teachers and friends wh may have such experience t help yu ut. Besides, it is gd t get clse t nature t d sme exercises t relax yurself. What’s the mst imprtant is that yu must find the methds that suit yu best.
Hpe everything ges well in the near future.