2024年河北省邯郸市武安市中考一模英语试卷
展开16.(1分)Jenny,yu are kind.Thank yu fr_____help.( )
A.hisB.herC.myD.yur
17.(1分)We usually have a class meeting ________ Mnday afternn.( )
A.atB.inC.nD.t
18.(1分)Bb,yu lk sad.What's yur ?( )
A.nameB.subjectC.questinD.prblem
19.(1分)Put n yur cat,________ yu may catch a cld.( )
A.andB.sC.butD.r
20.(1分)I lst my pen and I a new ne tmrrw.( )
A.buyB.bught
C.will buyD.have bught
21.(1分)They sccer when it began t rain.( )
A.will playB.have played
C.are playingD.were playing
22.(1分)This is picture I have ever drawn.( )
A.a wnderfulB.mre wnderful
C.mst wnderfulD.the mst wnderful
23.(1分)He entered the rm s that n ne culd see him.( )
A.happilyB.nisilyC.quietlyD.sadly
24.(1分)A new schl in ur twn last year.( )
A.is builtB.was built
C.is buildingD.has built
25.(1分)—Culd yu please tell me ?
—It's ver there,ppsite the schl.( )
A.where the supermarket is
B.which is the biggest supermarket
C.hw far the supermarket is
D.hw I can get t the supermarket
三、完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
26.(10分)I'm a quiet by and I used t stay at hme.I never felt(1) spending weeks r even mnths at hme.
The situatin(2) when ne day David,my best friend,rushed int my rm and talked me int jining him n his jurney t the muntains.We(3) five days later.
This was my first time in the muntains.Unluckily,the weather was fggy mst f the time.The deeper we gt int the muntains,the less(4) we culd see.On the first day,we made ur(5) alng the fthills.The next day,we started t climb up the muntains.(6) it was nt that straight and high,I was still excited.
When we finally gt t the tp,(7) had really changed.The same fg was nearly cvering everything.We spent a cuple f hurs n the tp,and decided t turn back.Suddenly,the wind(8) the cluds.The place we were standing n was brightened with the sun.I saw a fantastic picture in frnt f me,and fr sme(9) I culdn't believe my eyes.It was s amazing that I realized I culdn't help lking frward t the next trip t the muntains.
After we returned,my(10) started t hurt s badly that I culd hardly walk.But every time I felt an ache,I remembered the feeling f being high abve,with my head tuching the sky and the cluds swimming belw.
四、阅读理解 阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
27.(6分)In ur special Thank Yu clumn,we give students a chance t thank smene wh's dne smething special fr them.Here are sme f their stries.
I want t say thanks t my English teacher.I nce went thrugh a hard time in my life,s I didn't wrk hard at schl.Then my English teacher talked t me fr an hur.After the cnversatin,I decided t wrk harder.Thanks t her,s I thank her in this way.
﹣﹣Steve
It happened n my way hme after schl.After I gt n the bus,I culdn't find my bus pass.What was wrse,I didn't take any mney with me.When I was explaining my situatin t the bus driver,s I want t thank him here.
﹣﹣Peter
I want t thank a girl I met n the way t schl.While I was riding my bike t schl,I fell ff my bike.I culdn't stand up.A girl in ur schl unifrm appeared.She helped me get up.Befre I gt a chance t say thanks t her,she'd gne away.I want t express my thanks fr her help nw.
﹣﹣Lisa
(1)What was Steve's decisin after talking with his English teacher?
A.T study harder.
B.T be mre plite.
C.T becme a teacher.
D.T help mre peple.
(2)Wh helped Peter n the bus?
A.A girl.
B.His teacher.
C.A yung man.
D.The bus driver.
(3)Why d the three students write their stries?
A.They all shw their writing skills.
B.They all had an accident n the way.
C.They all had a hard time in learning.
D.They all expressed thanks t thers.
28.(6分)It was a sunny day.Everyne in the railway statin was waiting fr the train t arrive.Amng the crwd,there was a grup f students wh were n bard fr vacatin.
The grup f friends made lud nise t welcme the train as it entered the statin.They ran t get their seats befre anyne culd get int the train.Sn the empty seats were filled.An ld man with a yung by aged arund 13 years came running t catch the train.As sn as they entered the train,it started t mve.They had their seats near the students'.
The yung by was s surprised t see everything."Dad,the train is mving and the things are mving backwards."His father smiled and ndded his head.
As the train started mving fast,the yung by again shuted, 'Dad, "Yes,dear"and smiled.
A fruit seller passed selling apples and ranges.The yung by asked his dad,"I want t eat apples."His father bught him apples.He said, "Oh,the apple lks s sweet than it tastes.I lve this clur."
The grup was watching all the activities f this by.A student frm the grup made fun f him and shuted, "His sn is mad I think."
The father f the yung by,with patience,replied t the students,"My sn was brn blind.He had an peratin nly a few days ag.He is seeing all kinds f things in his life fr the first time."
(1)What did the students d when the train entered the statin?
A.They helped the father.
B.They made lts f nise.
C.They bught sme apples.
D.They lked fr their seats.
(2)Why did the by feel excited?
A.Because he culd eat apples.
B.Because the trees mved faster.
C.Because he met his friends.
D.Because he saw things fr the first time.
(3)What d yu think f the student wh said the by was mad?
A.He is implite.
B.He is patient.
C.He is friendly.
D.He is unsuccessful.
29.(8分)Life is like a jurney.We shuld knw where we want t g.Yet many yung peple travel n life's jurney with n sense f directin at all.
Setting persnal gals can give yur life a sense f directin.Befre yu set persnal gals,think abut what yu want t achieve with yur life.Try t set gals in sme f the fllwing ways:
Educatin—Will yu achieve the educatinal gals after finishing high schl?Are yu still grwing and learning?
Family—What kind f relatinship d yu want with yur family members?
Creativity—D yu want t achieve any artistic gals?
Jbs—What d yu want t d when yu grw up?What d yu need t make yur dream cme true?
Health—Are yu healthy enugh t d the things yu want t d?
Pleasure—Hw d yu want t enjy yurself?
T help achieve yur gals,divide yur gals int smaller tasks.Fr example,if yu want t reach a main gal in five years,a ne﹣year gal,a three﹣mnth gal and a ne﹣mnth gal.Then create a daily T﹣D List f things that yu shuld d tday.When a gal is achieved,take the time t enjy yur success.This helps yu build the self-cnfidence.
Remember,yur gals can change as time ges n.But be sure yur gals are things yu hpe t achieve,nt what yur family members r teachers want.
(1)Why d we set gals accrding t the passage?
A.T finish high schl easily.
B.T make the wrld a better place.
C.T knw where t have a jurney.
D.T give ur life a sense f directin.
(2)What shuld yu cnsider when yu set a family gal?
A.The educatin yu want t get.
B.The jb t supprt yur family.
C.The relatinship with family members.
D.The time yu'll spend reaching yur gal.
(3)What's the best advice t achieve the main gal?
A.Building self﹣cnfidence.
B.Creating a daily T﹣D list.
C.Dividing yur gals int smaller tasks.
D.Taking the time t enjy yur success.
(4)What can we learn frm the text?
A.Gals can change as time ges n.
B.Successful peple have lnger jurneys.
C.Peple can get success withut setting gals.
D.Yur families can push yu t success.
30.(10分)Yu have finished all yur hmewrk n Sunday afternn.Yu lie n the sfa t watch a new TV shw.Yu plan t watch tw r three episdes (集) at mst.Yet,yu dn't stp until it's past midnight.Yu've gne thrugh the whle seasn.Yu've gne n a binge﹣watching TV shws (疯狂刷剧)!
Binge﹣watching has smething t d with a part f ur brain that makes us feel gd.When we start binge watching,ur brain prduces smething that makes us feel pleasure.As we watch mre and mre episdes,it grws,s we feel great.
Writers and directrs als try t get us t binge﹣watch.They design shws that keep peple's interest.Smething exciting usually happens at the end f each episde.This is called a cliffhanger,and its purpse is t keep viewers wndering "What will happen next?" S,they keep watching.
Althugh binge﹣watching can be enjyable,it may becme an unhealthy habit.It keeps peple frm ding mre prductive activities.Fr example,instead f sitting in frnt f the TV,d husewrk,r study fr exams.It may als cause prblems fr peple the next day.Staying up late t finish a shw means yu get less sleep.S yu perfrm prly at wrk r schl.Luckily,there are sme steps yu can take t stp this bad habit.
Fr starters,try t remind yurself t say "n" t the next episde.If yu have truble with it,then try t stp the shws in the middle when exciting things aren't happening.
(1)Why d sme peple keep n binge﹣watching?
A.It is a gd way t relax.
B.It makes their brain wrk faster.
C.It is gd fr their health.
D.It gives them a feeling f pleasure.
(2)What d sme writers and directrs try t d?
A.T get us t binge﹣watch.
B.T tell us interesting stries.
B.T keep us use ur brain.
D.T help us study fr exams.
(3)What des the underlined wrd "cliffhanger" prbably mean?
A.A happy pint.
B.A fantastic pint.
C.A sad pint.
D.A terrible pint.
(4)What prblem may binge﹣watching cause?
A.Staying up late.
B.Ding prductive activities.
C.Making peple feel sad.
D.Stpping peple's bad habits.
(5)What is the best title fr the text?
A.Meanings f Binge﹣watching
B.Feelings f Binge﹣watching
C.Disadvantages f Binge﹣watching
D.Ways f stpping Binge﹣watching
五、任务型阅读 阅读短文,并按要求完成问题。
31.(10分)Many peple like drinking cla,even thugh we knw that it des harm t ur teeth and makes ur bdy heavier.American scientists fund anther bad thing abut cla:It's bad fr ur bnes(骨骼),especially wmen's bnes.
If cla is bad fr us,yu may want ther ppular drinks,fr example(功能饮料).Many peple drink energy drinks because they are said t make peple energetic.Energy drink makers say they give yu energy and make yu d better at sprts.S,many students drink them befre exams t help them stay awake.
Energy drinks can als cause sme prblems.T keep yu awake,mst energy drinks have lts f caffeine (咖啡因).They are like a strng cup f cffee r tea.If yu drink a lt f them,yur heart will beat faster.Yu will feel nervus.Yu culd als have sleeping prblems and find it hard t live withut them.
Amanda is a 16﹣year﹣ld US junir high schl student.She drinks ne r mre energy drinks every day.She started t d this a year ag befre dance class.But nw,Amanda says, "I drink energy drinks when I feel weak r befre a test.I cannt stp drinking them."
The energy yu get frm the drinks helps fr nly a shrt time.Yu may feel gd fr an hur r s,but then yu'll feel wrse than befre.
(1)Cla is bad fr ur teeth and .
(2)Many students drink energy drinks befre exams t .
(3)Why d peple drink energy drinks?
(4)Hw d peple feel if they drink a lt f cla?
(5)D yu like drinking cla?Why r why nt?
六、词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
32.(10分)I lve science and I knw physics is ne f the mst imprtant subjects in the(1) (nine) grade.Hwever,I(2) (be) nt gd at it.T get gd grades,I had t read my ntes again and again and did mre and mre exercises.I spent lts f time(3) the schl library.Luckily,I fund sme(4) (vide) fr all my physics lessns. (5) I decided t brrw them all.After schl,I listened t the lessns(6) (careful).
Last week,during the exam,I realized what I reviewed did nt cver all the knwledge!That (7) (make) me feel wrried and upset.After(8) shrt while,I cleared my mind and paid my full attentin t the questins.At last,I wrked ut the difficult prblems and(9) (turn) in the exam paper.
The next day,I gt the exciting news.I gt 97!I succeeded!I tasted the sweet fruit f hard wrk.I felt much(10) (brave) t face ther difficulties in the future!N matter what difficulties I meet,I'll try my best.
七、基础写作 连词成句
33.(1分)yu,interested in,are,stries
?
34.(1分)yu,learn,hw,d
?
35.(1分)I,reading,stries,by
.
36.(1分) my teacher,me,bk,stry,a
.
37.(1分)what,bk,interesting,an
!
八、书面表达
38.(15分)假如你是李华,在学校获得"健康之星"的称号。请根据下面的表格内容,写一篇英语短文,投稿给学校的英语报,向大家介绍自己健康的生活方式。
要求:
(1)短文须包括表格中所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数80左右,开头、结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。
My name is Li Hua._______
In a wrd,I think I have a healthy lifestyle.
参考答案
二、笔试部分单项选择 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.【答案】D
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】D
19.【答案】D
20.【答案】C
21.【答案】D
22.【答案】D
23.【答案】C
24.【答案】B
25.【答案】A
三、完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
26.【答案】CADCA DBCAB
四、阅读理解 阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
27.【答案】ACD
28.【答案】BDA
29.【答案】DCCA
30.【答案】DABAC
五、任务型阅读 阅读短文,并按要求完成问题。
31.【答案】(1)makes ur bdy heavier
(2)help them stay awake
(3)Because they make peple energetic.
(4)They will feel nervus.
(5)N,I dn't.Because it des harm t my bdy.
六、词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
32.【答案】(1)ninth(2)am(3)in(4)vides(5)S(6)carefully(7)made(8)a(9)turned(10)braver
七、基础写作 连词成句
33.【答案】Are yu interested in reading stries
34.【答案】Hw d yu learn English
35.【答案】I learn English by reading stries
36.【答案】My teacher gave me a stry bk
37.【答案】What an interesting bk it is
八、书面表达
38.【答案】My name is Li Hua.I'm 15 years ld.I'm in Class 1,Grade 9.I have healthy eating habits.I always have eggs,milk and bread fr breakfast.I think they are gd fr me.I like fruits and vegetables,t.I dn't eat ice﹣cream and hamburgers.I like ding sprts.My favrite sprt is playing basketball.I ften play basketball with my friends after schl.I am very psitive abut life.I always lk n bright side f things and face life ptimistically.
In a wrd,I think I have a healthy lifestyle.(1)
A.tired
B.excited
C.bred
D.surprised
(2)
A.changed
B.remained
C.wrsened
D.repeated
(3)
A.put ff
B.put up
C.set up
D.set ff
(4)
A.freely
B.strictly
C.clearly
D.patiently
(5)
A.way
B.fd
C.decisin
D.cnversatin
(6)
A.When
B.Because
C.Since
D.Thugh
(7)
A.anything
B.nthing
C.everything
D.smething
(8)
A.shaped
B.jined
C.cleared
D.carried
(9)
A.mments
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.years
(10)
A.arms
B.legs
C.ears
D.eyes
Age
15
Class
Class 1,Grade 9
Lifestyle
have healthy eating habits
like ding sprts
lk n bright side f things
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