福建省龙岩市一级校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份福建省龙岩市一级校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试卷（Word版附解析），共15页。试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必用0，第Ⅱ卷必须用0， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What is the riginal price f the bag?
A. $145. B. $170. C. $200.
2. Where will the man prbably g first?
A. T a hspital. B. T a pst ffice. C. T a supermarket.
3. What transprtatin des the man suggest the wman take?
A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The subway.
4. What is the man’s attitude twards the new plicies?
A. Disapprving. B. Anxius. C. Supprtive.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A natural disaster. B. New standards. C. A building.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is Lyn’s key demand fr an apartment?
A. The rent. B. The lcatin. C. The equipment.
7. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Lk fr a new jb.
B. Ride t wrk every day.
C. Find infrmatin n the Internet.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What will the man d next Friday?
A. G n a business trip. B. Attend a wedding.
C. Create a schedule.
9. What is Dylan reminded t d in the end?
A. Prepare fr the family event.
B. Upgrade the cmputer system.
C. Submit a frmal request.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the wman?
A. A ck. B. An interviewer. C. A music lver.
11. Hw des the man recmmend his headphnes?
A. By giving an example.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By making a cmparisn.
12. What will the wman d tnight?
A. G t a cncert. B. Take the train. C. Buy a cker.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Why des the wman plan t quit?
A. The pay is dissatisfactry.
B. The manager is hard t get alng with.
C. The wrklad is t heavy.
14. In which department des the wman prbably wrk nw?
A. Accunting department.
B. Secretary department.
C. Legal department.
15. What will the wman d first after she quits?
A. Study abrad.
B. G n a trip.
C. Rest at hme fr a mnth.
16. What is the man’s attitude twards the wman’s decisin?
A. Understanding. B. Disappinted. C. Uncncerned.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Hw is the weather n Mnday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
18. What are the listeners advised t d n Thursday?
A. Carry raincats with them.
B. Enjy a beautiful sky.
C. Take an umbrella at night.
19. Which day is suitable fr utdr activities?
A. Tuesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
20. What is prbably Lisa?
A. A hstess. B. A weather wman. C. An adventurer.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
This page prvides infrmatin and guidance abut hands-nly CPR and CPR with rescue breaths fr children ver ne year ld.
Hands-nly CPR
T carry ut a chest cmpressin (压缩):
Place the heel f yur hand n the breastbne at the centre f the persn’s chest.
Place yur ther hand n tp f yur first hand and interlck yur fingers.
Psitin yurself with yur shulders abve yur hands.
Using yur bdy weight (nt just yur arms), press straight dwn by 5-6cm (2-2.5 inches) n their chest.
Keeping yur hands n their chest, release the cmpressin and allw the chest t return t its riginal psitin.
Repeat these cmpressins at a rate f 100 t 120 times per minute until an ambulance arrives r yu becme exhausted.
CPR with rescue breaths
Fr children ver ne year ld:
Open the child’s airway by placing ne hand n the child’s frehead and gently tilting their head back and lifting the chin. Remve any visible bstructins frm the muth and nse.
Pinch their nse. Seal yur muth ver their muth and blw steadily and firmly int their muth, checking that their chest rises. Give five initial rescue breaths.
Place the heel f ne hand n the center f their chest and push dwn by 5cm(abut tw inches), which is apprximately ne-third f the chest diameter. The quality (depth)f chest cmpressins is very imprtant. Use tw hands if yu can’t achieve a depth f 5cmusing ne hand.
After every 30 chest cmpressins at a rate f 100 t 120 per minute, give tw breaths.
Cntinue with cycles f 30 chest cmpressins and tw rescue breaths until they begin t recver r emergency help arrives.
21. What’s the first step f CPR with rescue breaths fr children?
A. T blw int their muth.B. T d 30 chest cmpressins.
C. T clear smething blcking the airway.D. T push hands dwn n the chest by 5cm.
22. What critical step d the tw CPRs have in cmmn?
A. T apply chest cmpressins prperly.
B. T call an ambulance fr treatment.
C. T put neself in a particular psitin.
D. T blw steadily and firmly int the muth.
23. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A business reprt. B. A fashin magazine.
C. An emergency brchure. D. A travel jurnal.
B
I’m 62 nw and always planned t vlunteer with lder peple when I retired. There was such a big gap in the care and supprt this generatin receives and I fund the thught heartbreaking —n ne shuld have t feel lnely and stuck at hme.
I started vlunteering three years ag. My team f vlunteers have set up seven grups in ur twn. We hst tea parties fr thse aged 75 and lder wh live n their wn and regularly prvide supprt, friendship and cmpaninship fr the mst islated (孤独的) lder peple in the cmmunity.
Wrking with my lder neighbrs is rewarding. T hear their stries and the hardships they have vercme is inspiring. I feel like I’m making a psitive difference t the lives f lder peple by sharing my time with them, helping them stay active and scial and making clear t them that they are valued by ur cmmunity.
As an area crdinatr (协调人), I als help recruit (招募) and manage vlunteers, withut whm the wrk wuld be impssible. S many g abve and beynd what’s asked, ffering time, energy and kindness, just because they care. I’ve fund enthusiasm frm peple making the lives f ur lder neighbrs better, and they are a cnstant surce f inspiratin fr me.
I’ve met amazing peple frm all walks f life. It’s the best thing I’ve ever dne that enriched my life. I will keep fcusing n reducing lneliness and islatin amng the elderly and helping them enjy the ld age they deserve.
24. What inspired the authr t begin vlunteering?
A. Lneliness and islatin. B. Lve fr vlunteering wrk.
C. Lack f scial supprt fr the ld. D. Older neighbrs’ cmpaninship.
25. What des the authr think f her vlunteering wrk?
A. It is meaningful. B. It gives her cnfidence.
C. It is challenging. D. It reduces her lneliness.
26. Hw can we describe the authr?
A. Cnsiderate and specialized. B. Inspiring and thughtful.
C. Supprtive and innvative. D. Caring and accmmdating.
27. What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Managers. B. Vlunteers.
C. Crdinatrs. D. Senir neighbrs.
C
When Shakespeare called a gd night’s rest the “cure f hurt minds,” he was really nt smething. Accrding t a recent survey, “Mst days r every day” in 2020, nearly 15 percent f American adults had truble falling asleep in the previus mnth. S yu’re a little sleepy — n big deal, right? Wrng. A 1999 article in the medical jurnal The Lancet shwed and decades f research suggest that “sleep debt” can have significant harmful effects n yur health.
Happiness is the first t suffer. Everyne knws what it feels like t run n insufficient (不足的) sleep —yu can be fggy, inattentive, and bad-tempered. A paper published in the jurnal Health Psychlgy in 2020 fund that the participants withut enugh sleep experienced a less psitive md when they came acrss quite rdinary stress, and smaller increases in psitive md frm pleasant events. When lacking sleep, peple felt annyed mre and easier, and things feel less fun.
Mre seriusly, sleep lss can cause clinical depressin and anxiety. In 2014, Australian schlars studying yung wmen fund that a year f frequent sleep difficulties predicted the nset f depressin and anxiety in later years.
Sme researchers have identified lng-time sleep debt as a disease — insufficient sleep syndrme (ISS). Given the reprted evidence fr hw widespread the syndrme is, it might even be classed as an epidemic. Althugh n study has yet established a cnnectin, it seems reasnable t think abut whether the lng-term declines in American happiness and increases in scial cnflicts may be cnnected t lss f sleep.
Whether yu are a sleep-deprived student, r wrkahlic, r just an ld-fashined insmniac (失眠症患者), attending t sleep is a critical strategy fr health and happiness. And adjusting this aspect f yur life culd be ne f the best things yu d all year.
28. Why des the authr mentin Shakespeare?
A. T shw Shakespeare’s wisdm.
B. T intrduce the tpic f sleep lss.
C. T highlight a serius health prblem.
D. T give reprted evidence f sleep debt.
29. What des the paper in Health Psychlgy tell us abut insufficient sleep?
A. It made peple feel negative. B. It led t pr eyesight.
C. It caused depressin and anxiety. D. It was nt wrth much cncern.
30. What can we learn frm paragraph 4?
A. Reductin f happiness is linked t sleep lss.
B. Lng-term lack f sleep is nt a disease.
C. Sleep debt might affect bth individuals and the sciety.
D. Insufficient sleep syndrme is a recgnized epidemic.
31. What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the text?
A. T cnfirm sleep lss is a disease.
B. T advcate getting sufficient sleep.
C. T tackle widespread sleep prblem.
D. T prve happiness suffers frm sleep debt.
D
What ges n in ur brains when we decide t hit the share buttn, and what makes smething g viral? Since the dawn f the Internet, businesses, media utlets and influencers alike have been trying t answer these questins. Nw, researchers have cme ne step clser t cracking this mysterius mdel by shining a light n the neurscience (神经科学) f viral cntent.
“Our study finds a way t btain brain signals that wuld predict hw much infrmatin gets shared.” said Emily Falk, prfessr f cmmunicatin, psychlgy and marketing and Hang-Yee Chan, a lecturer f cmmunicatin.
Their new study, published in Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences n Octber 23, investigated bth the U. S. and the Netherlands using a brader range f news categries—including health and climate change.
“When we see greater activatin f regins that track self-relevance (Is it imprtant t me) and scial-relevance (Is it imprtant t peple I knw), the news articles are mre likely t be shared widely,” Falk and Chan said. By studying these brain respnses, the team managed t build a value-based mdel t accurately predict hw widely the articles wuld be shared nline. This link between brain activity and sharing was seen in bth the American and Dutch participants, suggesting that this mdel is accurate acrss cultures.
“Seeing hw peple’s brains react inside the scanner gives us insight int why peple ultimately share infrmatin nwadays,” Chan said. “If we understand these signals, we might be able t use that knwledge t help imprtant news get shared and stp misinfrmatin frm ging viral.” It is als helpful fr cntent creatrs t maximize their reach. “Our current study demnstrates hw tapping int the brain wuld help cntent creatrs ptimize their messages’ influence,” Falk and Chan said. “We are interested in building n these results t develp ways t cunter harmful infrmatin and false news, in additin t spreading high-quality cntent.” “A lt f ur mst pressing prblems in sciety are influenced by the decisins peple make, and the decisins we make are influenced by the news. What yu share matters, and s understanding why yu share it matters, t.”
32. What d researchers intend t d in their study?
A. T find a way t get brain signals.
B. T wrk ut a mysterius mdel.
C. T use a brad range f news categries.
D. T predict hw much infrmatin get shared.
33. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A. The basis and prcess f the study.
B. The way t predict brain activatin.
C. The pattern f a value-based mdel.
D. The reasn why certain news is shared.
34. What’s the ptential applicatin f the finding f the study?
A. T slve mst urgent prblems.
B. T understand why viral news matter.
C. T influence the decisins peple will make.
D. T better the efficiency f psitive publicity.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw t Share a Viral News
B. Hw t Obtain Brain Signals
C. Hw Certain Studies Get Shared
D. Hw Brain Identifies Viral Cntent
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Scientists test their hypthesis (假设) either thrugh experiment r field wrk and the prcess is filled with changes.
Carry ut experiments
36 . Yu make a simpler-scale r smaller-scale versin f the part f the real wrld yu want t study. In an experiment, a scientist tries t lk at hw just ne thing affects the subject they are wrking n. The difficult part is creating an envirnment in which nly that ne thing changes. That is why scientists use test tubes, and ther small, enclsed settings fr their experiment. 37 .
Cnduct field wrk
In field wrk, a scientist ges int an uncntrlled envirnment, a specific place in the wrld, and recrds exactly what is bserved there at the time. 38 . S field wrk is almst always new and riginal. The difficult part with field wrk is that while yu are recrding yur bservatins, yu must make sure that yu yurself are nt interfering (干涉) with yur subject simply by being there. Fr instance, yu cannt cunt birds in a tree if yu scare any away.
39
Scientists are like detectives —they try t slve mysteries. Experiments are part f scientist’s detective kit. When yu want t prve a thery true r false, create an experiment that will test ne thing yu can bserve. Yu have an idea that if yu set up a cntrlled situatin and purpsely change nly ne thing, this change will cause smething else t happen. 40 . If yur change causes smething else t happen, this “smething else” is called the respnding variable, because it is respnding t the change.
A. Create variables
B. Watch the prcess
C. Yu are studying a unique situatin every time
D. It is much easier t cntrl things in such envirnments
E. And the thing yu purpsely change is called the changing variable
F. Yu fcus yur attentin n just a few things, instead f n everything
G. Experimental bservatins are made in a cntrlled envirnment that yu create
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve always been creative since I was a little girl. Every day was an exciting adventure f 41 in my childhd filled with arts, crafts and music. 42 , smewhere alng the way I lst tuch with my creative self.
At 21, upn graduatin, I 43 a jb at a cmpany. I wuld g t the ffice, sit at my desk and repeat the same wrk. The days were lng and 44 . Wrking this way fr ne year was painful enugh. Befre lng I decided t make a 45 . One thing I had develped an interest in was sewing, s I 46 a sewing curse at a cmmunity cllege. It was nly a five-week curse but it 47 my interest and gt my cnfidence up.
As I dreamt bigger, later I 48 a part-time design curse. I tk classes tw nights a week. Althugh exhausting, it gave me energy, 49 and happiness. As it became clearer that 50 was where my lve lay, wrking at the cmpany became harder. I felt bred. N energy, n 51 and zer fulfillment. Apparently, I needed a bigger change. 52 , I made a difficult decisin, — quitting my 53 and studying my design curse full time.
The last few years witnessed my success in what I lve. Tday I am living a creative life as the 54 f my wn fashin brand. I feel 55 that setting the wheels f change has led me t where I am tday.
41. A. learning B. creatin C. imaginatin D. amusement
42. A. Besides B. Therefre C. Hwever D. Otherwise
43. A. landed B. desired C. shifted D. handled
44. A. bring B. interesting C. rewarding D. challenging
45. A. survey B. change C. cmmitment D. preparatin
46. A. taught B. passed C. attended D. designed
47. A. maintained B. increased C. awakened D. prtected
48. A. benefited frm B. tried ut fr C. came up with D. signed up fr
49. A. passin B. recgnitin C. curisity D. innvatin
50. A. arts B. crafts C. fashin D. adventure
51. A. prmtin B. vacatin C. business D. mtivatin
52. A. Initially B. Instantly C. Gradually D. Eventually
53. A. jb B. dream C. interest D. decisin
54. A. teacher B. designer C. inventr D. musician
55. A. inspired B. blessed C. relieved D. impressed
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When peple mve t a new cuntry, they ften feel wrried and stressed because they dn’t knw the custms and traditins f the new place. This feeling is what 56 (call) “culture shck” generally. Kalerv Oberg was the first persn 57 (use) this phrase. Accrding t Oberg, there are several 58 (stage) f culture shck.
59 cmes first is the hneymn perid. During the perid, whatever peple experience is fresh and exciting t them. In the next stage, peple ften feel 60 (frustrate). They ntice mre differences between their wn culture and the new ne. Peple usually either change their behavir 61 return t their hme cuntry. If they stay, peple cme t the third stage which 62 (ccur) when they begin t adjust 63 the new culture. They begin t becme familiar with the custms, the thinking, and the habits f the new place. 64 (accept) is the furth stage. Peple 65 (final) begin t fit int the new culture. Differences n lnger truble them as much, and they might have a sense f belnging in the new place.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
有人说，“读万卷书，不如行万里路”，也有人认为，“秀才不出门，而知天下事”。寒假将至，你是选择在家读书，还是外出旅行?请根据你的选择用英语写一篇短文阐述你的观点，内容包括：
1.你的选择；
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a yearly basis, funded by Mr. Alden, a Field Day was held in the twn f Silver City. Every year the bys were in training fr the races. And nt nly adults but bys and girls trained hard fr Field Day.
There were prizes fr all kinds f races-running and swimming and jumping. But the best ne was a ft race, called a free-fr-all, because anyne culd run in it. Mr. Alden gave a prize f twenty-five dllars and medals t the winners. Smetimes a by wn the champinship. Smetimes a girl. Once a fat man had wn it.
On Field Day, Mike was cutting the grass fr Mr. M re in the neighbrhd t earn his living expenses. Suddenly Mr. Mre stpped his car in the street and called t Mike. “Hp in,” he said. “Tday is Field Day, and I want yu t see the races.” Sn Mike fund himself sitting n the bleachers (露天看台). By and by, a small by climbed up the bleachers and sat beside him.
Then a man called, “Free-fr-all! Cme and get ready!”
Being a newcmer, Mike didn’t knw what a free-fr-all was. The by next t him explained t him and pinted at the winner f last year’s race. Obviusly, he was smaller than Mike, but he was lder. Suddenly, Mike std up and quietly left the bleachers. He went t the rm where the bys were getting ready fr the race.
“D yu want t run in the race?” a man asked him.
“Yes, I d,” replied Mike.
The man gave him sme track clthes with the number 4 n the frnt and back.
“Where did yu train?” he asked.
“I never was trained,” said Mike.
“These bys have been training all year”, remarked the man.
“Oh, I dn’t think I’ll win,” respnded Mike. “But I am keen t run. It’s my passin and it’s lts f fun.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mike culd hardly wait fr the race t begin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Faster, faster! I can run faster than this.” cried Mike t himself with cnfidence.
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龙岩市2023～2024年第一学期期末高二教学质量检查
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 CACBA 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ABACA
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
21-23 CAC 24-27 CADB 28-31 BACB 32-35 BADD 36-40 GDCAE
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
41-45 BCAAB 46-50 CCDAC 51-55 DDABB
56. is called57. t use 58. stages 59. What 60. frustrated
61. r62. ccurs63. t64. Acceptance 65. finally
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
参考范文1：
As smene said, “It is better t travel ten thusand miles than t read ten thusand bks.” Therefre, cmpared t staying at hme and reading bks, I believe that traveling can bring mre benefits.
First and fremst, traveling allws me t expse myself t different cultures and traditins, s it bsts my persnal and intellectual grwth. Admittedly, I need t arrange my wn rutes, accmmdatin and transprtatin, which nt nly strengthens my independence but als helps me better adapt t different envirnments and challenges.
Overall, I think traveling will prvide me with much-needed relaxatin and inspiratin.
(95 wrds)
参考范文2：
During the winter break, I prefer t stay at hme and engage myself in reading rather than g ut fr a trip. The reasns are as fllws.
First and fremst, a gd bk can transprt me t distant places and different times, allwing myself t escape the hustle and bustle. Additinally, with a pile f bks t read, I will make the mst f my break by devting sufficient time t cntinuus learning. Thus, I can reflect and gain new perspectives.
In cnclusin, reading at hme brings me relaxatin and inspiratin.
(94 wrds)
第二节（满分25分）
Mike culd hardly wait fr the race t begin. “Bang!” went the starting gun. Off went the runners dwn the track. In almst n time Mike was behind mst f the ther runners. But he did nt seem t mind this. “It’s fun t run, anyway,” he said again t himself. Gradually, all the peple began t see Mike running faster and faster, and sn he passed ther runners ne by ne. The audience began t cheer him n, “Number 4! Number 4!” (74 wrds)
“Faster, faster! I can run faster than this.” cried Mike t himself. Feeling greatly encuraged, he quickened his pace, keeping running ahead. Sn nly ne runner was ahead f him. “I am ging t win this race!” he said t himself, lwering his head and dashing frward. Eventually, he crssed the line first! A strm f applause explded in the crwd, peple shuting with excitement. Prize in hand, it dawned n Mike that victry favrs thse wh are passinate abut what he is wrking n. (75 wrds)
续写要点：
续写的评分从故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性，内容的丰富性，应用语言的丰富性和准确性等对考生的写作进行评价。要取得高分，还应该注意文章立意积极向上，语言上有一定的出彩之处。
续写思路：
第一段：重点描写比赛过程。
思路一要点：
= 1 \* GB3 ①比赛开始； Mike落后于人 = 2 \* GB3 ②比赛过程：（Mike心理活动： 想赢得比赛或者赢得奖金）；慢慢加速 = 3 \* GB3 ③ 观众的反应（侧面烘托）
思路二要点：
= 1 \* GB3 ①比赛开始； Mike跑得很快 = 2 \* GB3 ②比赛过程：减速落后；（Mike心理活动： 想赢得比赛或者赢得奖金） = 3 \* GB3 ③ 观众的反应（侧面烘托）
第二段：
= 1 \* GB3 ①Mike受到鼓励；加速 = 2 \* GB3 ② Mike超越选手；比赛结果 = 3 \* GB3 ③ 获奖和感悟
主题： 热爱、决心、敢于尝试或突破自我
听力录音稿
这是龙岩市高二期末教学质量检查英语试题听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时， 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前， 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1 推销 25词 推理运算（1轮）
M: We’re hsting Black Friday sales with a 15% discunt n all items. Lk! We nly charge $170 fr this bag tday.
W: OK, I’ll take it.
Text 2 请求帮助 48词 事实获取（1.5轮）
W: Jasn, culd yu please give me a lift t the supermarket?
M: As lng as yu’re nt in a hurry t get there. I have a dental examinatin in abut 20 minutes. I can drp yu ff after that, befre I head t the pst ffice.
W: Great. Thank yu.
Text 3 等车 33词 事实获取（1.5轮）
M: Are yu cntinuing t wait here? It’s quite hard t get a taxi n rainy days.
W: Hmm, but the last bus has already departed.
M: In that case, subway may be a favrable alternative.
Text 4 公司新政策 36词 态度观点（1轮）
W: I believe the cmpany’s new plicies will simplify ur wrkflw and imprve verall efficiency.
M: Well, I’m a bit dubtful abut them. Change is always challenging, and I’m nt sure hw it will affect ur day-t-day peratins.
Text 5 地震受灾 36词 主旨大意（1.5轮）
M: I feel deep sympathy fr thse affected by the earthquake.
W: Same here. Many buildings have cllapsed and there’s a need fr recnstructin with higher standards.
M: But I think it’s challenging t resist the frces f nature.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
Text 6 租房 97词 事实获取*2（4轮）
W: Hi, Lyn. Are yu lking fr a new place t rent?
M: Yeah, I’ve seen a few apartments, but I haven’t fund the right ne yet.
W: = 6 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑥What’s yur tp requirement?
M: = 6 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑥Well, I ride t wrk fr an hur almst every day nw. S I hpe it’s within 3 km frm my cmpany.
W: I gt it. What else?
M: It wuld be better if it is well-furnished with a reasnable rent.
W: Hmm… ⑦My friend fund a really nice apartment n a website the ther day. Maybe I can ask him t recmmend the website t yu.
M: Great. Thank yu.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
Text 7 请假 148词 事实获取*2（4.5轮）
M: Gd mrning, Mrs. Green. I’d like t ask yu fr tw days ff next week.
W: Gd mrning, Dylan. ⑧What’s the reasn fr yur request?
M: ⑧Well, my sister is ging t get married, and I dn’t want t miss the imprtant family event.
W: OK, I gt it. When exactly d yu need the time ff?
M: ⑧The big day is next Friday, s I hpe t take next Thursday and Friday ff s that I can fly t Ls Angeles fr the preparatins and the ceremny.
W: Let me check the schedule n my cmputer and see if we can accmmdate yur request. Just give me a minute. Well, we dn’t have any pressing deadlines then, s yur leave is apprved.
M: That’s great! I appreciate it.
W: ⑨Just make sure t submit a frmal leave request thrugh ur cmpany’s system, indicating the dates and the reasn.
M: Yes, I’ll d it right away.
听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
Text 8 生活好物推荐 150词 推断+事实获取*2（3轮）
W: ⑩Hell, I’m ding an interview abut great prducts that can make life mre enjyable. Is it cnvenient fr yu nw?
M: Yes, I have a lt t say n this tpic. ⑪One thing that I can’t live withut is a pair f nise-canceling headphnes. They’re perfect fr blcking ut distractins and immersing myself in music. Fr instance, I ften use them while I’m traveling by train. Every time, I clse my eyes t enjy the music, just like being in a cncert.
W: Wnderful! Anything else?
M: Yeah. ⑫Anther essential fr me is a multi-cker. It can be used as a rice cker, a pressure cker and a slw cker. I use it abut fur r five times a week. It can make meal preparatin much easier cmpared t traditinal ckers.
W: It sunds useful. ⑫I think I’ll definitely get ne in the supermarket this evening. ⑩Thank yu fr accepting my interview.
M: It’s my pleasure.
听下面一段对话，回答第13和第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
Text 9 计划辞职 194词 事实获取+推断+事实获取+态度观点（6轮）
W: ⑬I’ve made a decisin t resign frm my jb. I had a wnderful time here. But it’s time fr me t mve n.
M: Really? What happened?
W: Recently I’ve been feeling pretty tired. I’m nt in a gd mental state, s I can’t get enugh rest at hme nw. I think it’s time fr a change.
M: Is it because f the heavy wrk r the lw salary?
W: Neither. ⑬It’s my manager. Last mnth, we had a new department manager. He is very picky. It seems that he’s never cntent with any f my wrk.
M: ⑯That’s really annying. ⑭I knw yu are an emplyee wh can handle all the legal affairs f the cmpany well. S what are yu ging t d after yu resign?
W: I’d like t explre different career pssibilities in the future, maybe t be an accuntant r a secretary.
M: ⑮Ww, s yu need t learn smething new first.
W: ⑮Exactly. I’ll pursue further educatin abrad.
M: ⑯I believe yu’ll find success in whatever yu chse t pursue next.
W: Thank yu fr yur encuragement. I’ll keep in tuch with yu at any time.
M: OK. When yu settle dwn abrad, I’ll travel there and visit yu.
听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
Text 10 天气预报 203词（ChatGPT写稿）事实获取*3+推断判断题
M: Gd evening, ladies and gentlemen! I’m excited t take yu n a jurney thrugh the upcming seven days f weather wnders.
Starting with Mnday, brace yurself fr a sunny kick-ff t the week. Expect clear skies and a gentle breeze, making it the perfect day fr utdr activities. As we mve int Tuesday, a slight change is n the hrizn. Cluds will start t gather, hinting at a pssible drizzle in the evening. Dn’t frget t grab yur umbrella! Wednesday brings a mix f sun and cluds, creating a picturesque sky. Temperatures will remain mild, prviding a pleasant midweek break. Mving twards Thursday, the atmsphere becmes a bit unpredictable. There’s a chance f scattered shwers, s keep that raincat handy. Heading int the weekend, Friday prmises a return t sunshine, ffering a great start t yur weekend plans. Saturday cntinues the trend with clear skies and slightly warmer temperatures, making it an ideal day fr utdr adventures. Wrapping up the week n Sunday, expect a mix f sun and cluds, allwing yu t enjy a leisurely end t the week.
That cncludes ur weekly weather jurney. Next up is a celebrity interview with Lisa, and tday’s guest is famus adventure Ruth Hunt.
第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
停顿02′00″
听力部分到此结束。