2024年辽宁省实验中学中考一模英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2024年辽宁省实验中学中考一模英语试卷（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（8分）
（1）It's winter hliday，which is the best time fr Daming t enter the z？
A.8：30 n Mnday
B.17：30 n Tuesday
C.9：30 n Wednesday
D.18：00 n Saturday
（2）Which f the fllwing signs can't yu see in the z？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）If Daming lses his wallet in the z，he shuld tell his t the lst and fund ffice.
①name ②phne number ③hme address ④email address
A.①②
B.②③
C.①③
D.②④
（4）Which is TRUE accrding t the frm？
A.Visitrs can visit Labur Park Z n any day in summer.
B.Visitrs are allwed t give animals water t drink.
C.Visitrs dn't have t pay any fr parking the car in Labur Park Z.
D.Kids can play ball games in Labur Park Z.
2．（8分）I had t take care f my brther because my mther was very busy with her wrk.I was nly nine then.At that time，my little brther was abut fur years ld and he missed Mum all the time.
One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying fr Mum.He was s yung and really needed Mum.S I dressed him，carried him n my back and walked ut.Sn he fell asleep.Abut half an hur later，I fund that he lst a she while sleeping.I tk him ff my back and put him dwn.I knew we needed t find that she，s I tld my brther t wait right there.A man heard it and stpped me just befre I walked ff.He asked me， "Yu are leaving yur brther here t find the she？What will yu d if he is nt here when yu return？"I did nt knw hw t answer that questin.He cntinued，but it is nt OK t lse yur brther." Then he sent us t Mum's wrkplace by taxi.
During my whle life I have received the kindness frm many strangers，I feel regretful that I cannt find them and say "Thank yu".I d nt even remember what their faces lked like，but they taught me a lessn—peple are mre imprtant than things.
（1）Why did the writer's brther cry fr his mther？
A.Because he was hungry.
B.Because he missed his mther.
C.Because he wanted t sleep.
D.Because he wanted t play utside.
（2）Writer had t find the missing she because .
A.it was very expensive
B.his mther wuld punish him fr lng the she
C.his little brther likes the she a lt
D.their mther culdn't pay fr new shes
（3）What des the underlined wrd "regretful" in the last paragraph mean？
A.Srry.
B.Happy.
C.Excited.
D.Angry.
（4）Writer wrte the passage t tell us .
A.hw kind the man is
B.we can't lse anything in ur life
C.we shuld care fr peple arund us
D.we shuld always say"thank yu"
3．（8分）China Daily's digital emplyee （员工） Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mga Grttes' fficial virtual cart n character（敦煌莫高窟官方虚拟卡通人物） Jiaya tgether intrduced an interactive digital platfrm（数字化互动平台） that hsts a virtual cpy f the Mga Grttes' Library Cave t the wrld.
The platfrm was develped tgether by the Dunhuang Academy（研究院） and the Chinese tech cmpany Tencent.It uses gaming technlgies t shw the histrical scenes f the Library Cave in the digital wrld.
The Library Cave in Mga Grttes was discvered in 1900，with mre than 60，000 cultural relics（文物）（出土）.It was ne f the mst imprtant discveries in the 20th century.
On the platfrm，visitrs can rle﹣play and"time travel"t ancient dynasties and talk with eight histrical figures（人物） .The public can enter the platfrm thrugh the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat prgram.
In the digital age，the mdel f"culture + technlgy"is used t prmte（促进） the develpment f Chinese culture.The digitalizatin rate （数字化率）f China's valuable cultural relics has been mre than 70 percent，accrding t the 2022 China Digital Cllectin Industry Research Reprt reprted by iResearch.
Institutins（机构） such as the Palace Museum have als set up nline digital services f their wn.～Artificial intelligence （AI） technlgy allws the public t see the inside f the buildings thrugh the Palace Museum's WeChat prgram.
The Ministry f Culture and Turism has als encuraged the develpment and transfrmatin（转型） f cultural relics by digital ways.China Central Televisin has created a series f digital cllectins with different Dunhuang themes，such as the Dunhuang divine deer（神鹿） Yuyu.It was created accrding t the image（形象） f the nine-clred deer frm Dunhuang murals（壁画）.The public can see the divine deer n CCTV's wn digital platfrm.
Digital cllectins cater t（迎合） the habits f yung peple.They nt nly prtect the cultural relics but als bring the public clser t China's "excellent traditinal culture"，reprted Dunhuang Art Institute.
Su Bmin，directr f the Dunhuang Academy，tld Xinhua that mre effrts will be made t discver new frms fr shwing cultural relics and ffer the public cultural experiences t develp Dunhuang culture.
（1）On the interactive digital platfrm fr the Mga Grttes' Library Cave，visitrs can .
A.talk t the designer f the digital Library Cave
B.play vide games named histrical characters
C.play rle﹣playing games set in ancient times
D.design digital caves shwing histrical culture
（2）What is the purpse f develping digital platfrms fr cultural institutins？
A.T shw the latest gaming technlgies.
B.T help cultural institutins make mney.
C.T encurage peple t explre new frms f digital cllectins.
D.T prmte the develpment f Chinese culture.
（3）What is the Su Bmin's attitude （态度） twards shwing Dunhuang culture？
A.Wrried.
B.Hpeful.
C.Excited.
D.Serius.
（4）Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage？
A.Experiencing Histry Online
B.Shwing Digital Cllectins
C.Creating Mini Prgrams
D.Intrducing Gaming Technlgies
4．（8分）①"Vlunteering（做志愿工作） can make a real difference t the wrld.It makes yu lk at the wrld differently.Yu see hw little things can change a persn's life fr the better，which makes everyne a better persn."Masn，a vlunteer said.
②Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements.It is als a perfect pprtunity（机会） t encurage thers t take their first step tward becming a vlunteer.Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem，because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin's expectatins（期望）.Sme peple fear nt knwing anyne else in the grup.Nt having enugh time als stps sme frm sharing their abilities.The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
③Start ut slwly，dn't add t much pressure（压力）.Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene's life.
④Chse an rganizatin（组织） with the same interests and cmmn values.
⑤Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers，even if it is nt asked.
⑥Wrk with a experienced vlunteer.He vlunteered a lt，he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin's expectatins.
⑦Invite a friend r family member t serve.It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.
⑧Finally，it is mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience and t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect.If ne experience desn't wrk，dn't give up and yu'll surely find the right pprtunity.
⑨Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple's lives.As Masn discvered during his vlunteer experience，"…little things can change a persn's life."
（1）Vlunteering can help ne .
A.make a decisin
B.see the wrld clearly
C.live a better life
D.thank ther peple
（2）What stps peple taking the first step t vlunteer？
A.They dn't have enugh time.
B.They are stpped by their families.
C.They fear that their abilities are shared.
D.They dn't expect t becme vlunteers.
（3）Which f the fllwing can help peple take the first step？
A.Start ut quickly.
B.Organize a training meeting.
C.Wrk with vlunteers with much experience.
D.Jin in a grup with different values.
（4）What is the structure f the passage？
A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨
B. ①②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨
C. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨
D. ①②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨
第二节 阅读短文， 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 期中有一个多余的选项。
5．（8分）N ne can deal with all the prblems n his wn.We all have t ask fr favrs（寻求帮助） smetimes.But it can be a difficult thing t d，even when yu ask a gd friend.S hw can yu ask fr a favr and be sure t get a psitive respnse（正面回应）？Here are sme suggestins.
Be a nice persn.When yu ask smene fr a favr，yu're really asking the persn t g ut f his r her way t help yu.Shw the persn that yu understand he r she is ding smething especially nice fr yu.If peple think yu're friendly，they're mre likely（可能的）（1） And，f curse，a smile ges a lng way.
（2） Hw d peple respnd t requests（请求） like this ne， "Hey，lend me yur car!"？They prbably refuse.Hw can yu avid this prblem？Be especially careful with hw yu shw yur request.Fr example，say，wuld yu mind ding me a favr？ " Mike will prbably respnd like this，" Maybe.What d yu need？"（3） Peple are mre likely t agree t help yu when they knw the whle stry.
Shw yur respect（尊重）.If smene agrees t d yu a favr，allw the persn t chse when he r she helps yu.Be respectful f the ther persn's time（4） Dn't make a habit f asking fr favrs，and always make sure yu're ready t d smene a favr in return.
A.Nw yu have his attentin and can explain the situatin.
B.Chse yur wrds carefully.
C.If smene refuses yur request，yu shuld accept the answer plitely.
D.Thank them sincerely（真诚地） when they help yu.
E.Try yur best t help the ne wh did yu a favr nce in yur way.
二、完形填空 （共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）阅读短文， 理解其大意， 从 A， B， C， D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．（10分）That day，Sam was called t his teacher Jacksn's ffice.He was feeling dwn when he talked with his teacher.
"I feel as if I had n （1） f my life at the mment.My parents are telling me ne thing，but my friends are telling me anther.Everything keeps changing and I（2） my way."Jacksn ndded his head and left the rm fr a mment，returning with a chessbard.He set it dwn n the table between them and （3） Sam t start.They exchanged a few turns withut any real purpse （4） Jacksn spke fr the first time.
"In the game f chess，wh are yu？ "Jacksn asked."I feel like a pawn（卒）.I am limited（受……限制）（5） ，"answered Sam. "Wh wuld yu like t be？ "Jacksn asked."I'd like be the queen，f curse.She can mve in any directin and is the mst （6） piece n the chessbard， "Sam said."Are yu sure abut that？ "Jacksn added."Of curse!Isn't it （7） ？ "Sam answered.
Jacksn sat back in the chair and said in a quiet，but firm（坚定地） vice（8） be the pawn r the queen.Yu shuld t be the player mving the pieces arund.Stp being pushed arund （9） thers and take charge（掌管，负责）.There are t many peple arund us whse lives are cntrlled by ther peple.Yu are better than them，s step up and take charge!We weren't brn t be pieces mved arund n a chessbard.We were brn t psitively（积极地）（10） the wrld arund us."
Sam understd and smiled，"Checkmate（将）."With that，deciding t change the wrld in his wn way.
三、语篇填空 阅读短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺， 连贯。
7．（10分）I have lived in this castal city fr mre than twenty years. （1） the past twenty years，great changes have taken place.
First f all，the city has becme much （2） （clean） than befre.There used t be rubbish in many places in the city.The rivers that run thrugh the city used t be dirty and smelly.There （3） （be） n fish swimming in the black water.Thanks t the"civilized city"campaign（运动），the quality （素质） f the city peple （4） （imprve），s has the sense f prtecting the envirnment.Nw，yu can hardly see peple litter abut.Frm mrning till night（5） （keep） the city clean.
Secndly，the whle city has taken n a new lk.The city gvernment set up the Shell Theater in the year f 2016 and nw it has becme （6） symbl f this city.Hng Kng﹣Zhuhai﹣Maca Bridge was pen t traffic n Oct.25th f 2018 and it cnnects three cities.It is much mre cnvenient fr the lcal peple and（7） （tur） t travel by land instead f by sea.All the rads in this city have been rebuilt and widened.Besides，the ld twn has been repainted and decrated s that it （8） lk shabby（破旧的）any mre.
Last but nt least，the ecnmy（经济） f this city has increased （9） （rapid）.With the help f the high﹣speed trains，this castal city has greatly imprved（10） （it） ability t attract mre investment（投资）.Withut dubt，the future f this city will be brighter.
四、阅读与表达（满分 10分）阅读短文， 然后根据内容回答问题。
8．（10分）I jined a band （乐队） as a drummer in my middle schl.I thught it wuld be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends.At first it was easy，but a mnth later（节奏） with the ther players.
Our teacher，Angie，singled me ut t keep practicing while everyne else gt t relax.I felt ashamed（羞愧的） as my teammates watched me fail s many times.Finally I gt s tired f practicing that I didn't care abut ding it right.
"Are yu giving up n me，Steve？"Angie asked.
"Yes，I am，"I shuted.Angie sent me inside the music rm where I cried ut.Then she came in and said."Dn't be sad.I believe yu can make it!"She tld me never t give up.She left me alne and I realized Angie was right—by giving up，I was als giving up n the team and myself.
With her cmfrt，I decided t g n practicing.Hwever，I still culdn't play well.Knwing my difficulties，I began t keep pace with them.Later，we perfrmed wnderfully in an imprtant shw.
In the whle prcess，I was taught that althugh we each had ur wn jb t d in a shw，it wuld take all f us wrking tgether t make the shw great.I felt accepted and made great prgress.I lve everyne in the band.I can't imagine what my schl life wuld be like withut them.
（1）What did Steve think f playing the drum ne mnth after he jined the band？

（2）Why did Steve want t give up playing the drum？

（3）Hw did Steve make great prgress in playing the drum？

（4）What d yu think is the mst imprtant when we wrk as a team？Why？（at least 30 wrds）

五、书面表达（满分 20分）
9．（20分）三年的初中生活中想必你在很多方面取得了进步。例如学习，身体健康，为人处世，性格等方面，亦或是……请你选择一个三年中你最引以为傲的进步来写一篇短文，为英语角的征文活动投稿。
内容提示：
（1）What prgress makes yu mst prud f？
（2）Hw did yu make the prgress？
注意：
（1）词数 80﹣100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考答案与
一、阅读理解（共4小题， 每小题8分， 满分32分）第一节 阅读下列语言材料，从每题所给的 A， B， C， D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．【答案】CBAC
2．【答案】BDAC
3．【答案】CDBA
4．【答案】CACC
第二节 阅读短文， 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 期中有一个多余的选项。
5．【答案】DBAC
二、完形填空 （共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）阅读短文， 理解其大意， 从 A， B， C， D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．【答案】BACDB CBDAC
三、语篇填空 阅读短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺， 连贯。
7．【答案】（1）Over（2）cleaner（3）was（4）has imprved（5）t keep（6）a（7）turists（8）desn't（9）rapidly（10）its
四、 阅读与表达（满分 10分）阅读短文， 然后根据内容回答问题。
8．【答案】（1）It gt difficult.
（2）Because he gt tired f practicing.
（3）With the supprt and help f his teammates.
（4）I think the mst imprtant thing fr a team is chesin.Because a team withut chesin is like a scattered sand，everyne must have a cmmn gal，cnstantly mving frward fr the team's gals，and always having a team spirit in mind.
五、 书面表达（满分 20分）
9．【答案】 We grw up in change.Grwth makes ur life full f meaning.Lking back n the three years f junir high schl，I have experienced many changes in my study，thught，character，life and s n.
The biggest persnal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in lve with reading.
When I was a child，I didn't enjy bks at all.Later，my mther always read stries fr me and bught me bks.Gradually I began t lve reading.While reading，I feel like talking with a wise man.Reading is als a fantastic way t enjy my free time.
Bks are my friends.And they will benefit me a lt.Labur Park Z
Winter hurs （December 1—February 31）：9：00—16：00 daily
Summer hurs （June 1—August 30）：8：30—17：30 n weekdays
8：30—18：00 n weekends
Spring and Autumn hurs：9：00 16：00 daily
Attentin：The z is clsed n the furth Friday f each mnth.
Rules
◆Visitrs are allwed t bring their wn lunches and fd int the z.
◆Visitrs must wear their shirts and shes at all times.
◆T prtect the health and safety f ur animals，pets are nt allwed.
◆Dn't feed animals in the z.It may be very harmful t the animals.
◆Dn't thrw anything int animals' water.
◆It is nt allwed t run r shut in the z.
◆Balls and kites can't be brught int the z.
Lst and fund ffice
Our z has a lst and fund ffice.If yu lse smething，please call us at 61798920.We need yur name and phne number.
Attentin：Parking is free in Labur Park Z!
（1）
A.difficulty
B.cntrl
C.news
D.experience
（2）
A.lse
B.find
C.knw
D.search
（3）
A.encuraged
B.advised
C.asked
D.kept
（4）
A.after
B.as
C.when
D.befre
（5）
A.mney
B.ability
C.advice
D.knwledge
（6）
A.interesting
B.careful
C.pwerful
D.cheerful
（7）
A.funny
B.clear
C.stupid
D.careful
（8）
A.needn't
B.mustn't
C.can't
D.shuldn't
（9）
A.by
B.fr
C.like
D.f
（10）
A.fllw
B.learn
C.influence
D.check