期中综合复习检测人教版英语八年级下册
展开1.The film was funny. I really culdn't stp _________.
A. t laughB. laughingC. laughD. laughed
2. The Mnkey King can _______ different animals and bjects.
A. turn intB. turn inC. turn nD. turn ff
3. Smetimes yu may feel lnely ________ yu can find smene t have lunch with.
A.ifB. unlessC. afterD. because
4.Mre and mre peple became interested ______ thse traditinal Chinese stries.
A.fr B. in C. with D. n
5.The smart girl called 120 ________ her mther fell dwn in the kitchen.
A.althughB. as sn asC. as lng asD. until
6.I think we have ______ time that we can finish the wrk very well.
A. such much B. s manyC. s muchD. such many
7.This place is ______ beautiful that it has becme a ht turist attractin.
A.sB. veryC. suchD. quite
8.Yur dream will cme true _______yu put yur heart int it.
even ifB.as lng asC. as sn asD.s that
9.Yu have t _______ smking. It's really bad fr yur lung.
A. put upB. get upC. set upD. give up
10.The bk is _______ interesting _______ everybdy likes it very much.
A. very; thatB. s; thatC. such; thatD. such; because
11.Yesterday, my grandpa _____ the city where he was brn.
A.visitedB. visitsC. will visitD. is visiting
12-Jimmy, culd yu tell me_______? -Next Friday afternn.
A. when we had the English party
B. when did we have the English party
C. when we are ging t have the English party
D. when are we ging t have the English party
二、完型填空(每题1分,共8分)
The Schl Play
The end f the schl year was cming quickly. Rick was s excited because it was time fr the schl play tryuts. This year's play was called Mystery at the Lighthuse. Rick was hping t get the lead part f Je wh lives at the lighthuse.
After schl, all thse wh wanted t try ut fr the 13 met in the gym at 3:30. Rick and his friend, Kevin, sat and waited fr their turn t read fr the play. The next day the parts were 14 n the wall utside f the gym. Kevin gt a part in the play. But Rick did nt see his 15 . He felt funny inside. Rick was sure he wuld get the part." I can't understand why I'm nt in the play," said Rick t his mm. "Rick, it just means that smene was a little better than yu. Yu shuldn't give up just because f this ne time. Lk at all the ther things yu're gd at, yu're great with 16 and yu're a super ftball player," said Mm. Rick didn't say any wrds and went t his rm.
The next day at schl, Mr. Carter, the art teacher, asked Rick, "I knw hw gd yu are in art, are yu interested in ding sme drawing and painting fr the play?"" Yu want me t draw fr the play? Really?" asked Rick." I sure d," said Rick 17 . Rick was s happy abut being part f the play after all. Rick stayed after schl each day fr the next week and drew a big lighthuse and painted it. He als drew sme bats in the water and painted thse t. He was s excited n the night f the play. When it was time fr the play, he 18 frm the side f the stage as his friend, Kevin, said his part f the play. At the end f the shw, Mr. Carter called all the students nt the stage that helped with the artwrk, lights, and 19 things arund n stage during this time. Rick felt 20 f his wrk. He thught he wuld d the artwrk better. It was s much fun!
11. A. danceB. ftballC.playD.painting
12. A. pstedB. markedC.tiedD. published
13. A. pictureB. artwrkC.huseD.name
B.speechC.artD. music
B.cnfidentlyC. dubtfullyD. wrriedly
16.A. watchedB.interruptedC. nticedD.cmplained
17.A. inventingB. thrwingC. sharingD. mving
18. A. tiredB.prudC.curiusD.afraid
阅读理解(每题2分,共28分)
A
21. What did Julia like ding when she was a kid?
A. Watching TV.
B. Making a face.
C. Eating carrts.
D. Climbing trees.
22. Why did Pete’s mum talk abut square eyes?
A. She didn’t want Pete t d dangerus things.
B. She didn’t want Pete t watch t much TV.
C. She liked Pete’s funny faces very much.
D. She wanted Pete t eat mre carrts.
23. Which f the fllwing picture describes Susie’s stry best? B
B1
One day a rich by bught a magic mirrr (镜子). When he gt hme, he lked in the mirrr. His face lked sad. He tried t smile and make funny faces; his face lked still sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always lked sad.
"Oh, what a terrible mirrr! It desn't wrk! "he said angrily.
The next day n his way t buy sme chclate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich by went up t her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she culdn't find her parents. "Dn't wrry. I'll help yu," the rich by said. S they went t lk fr them tgether. Finally, they fund her parents. They were s thankful fr his help. After the rich by arrived hme, he lked in the mirrr as usual. T his surprise, his face lked very happy. The by understd the magic f the mirrr. The mirrr culd shw the true feelings f its wner. This was true-the rich by had helped that little girl s he felt really happy.
24.The by's face always lked _____ in the mirrr n the first day.
A.happyB.sadC.terribleD.funny
25. At the end f the stry, the rich by ______.
A.lst his parentsB.bught a new mirrr
C.helped the little girl find her parentsD.bught a mirrr fr the little girl
26.Frm the stry we knw the by was _______.
A.braveB.flishC.cleverD.helpful
C
Each year n Feb 21, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) hlds an Internatinal Mther Language Day (IMLD). The event is t help peple t pay attentin t the disappearance f the wrld's languages; many f them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.
What happens when a language dies ut? Smething great is lst—nt just sunds and wrds but the way that peple understand the wrld and cmmunicate with each ther. We keep different cultures and traditins thrugh languages. Killing a language means all these are killed t.
Thrugh IMLD, mre and mre peple cme t realize the terrible situatin and try t stp it. Ggle's 2018 Endangered Languages Prject is a gd example. Many speakers and prtectrs f endangered languages uplad (上传) texts, audis (音频) and vides t the prject website. They want t intrduce the way that peple cmmunicate and express themselves arund the wrld.
The Myaamia Prject is the same kind f effrt t revive the language spken by the Miami tribes (部落) f the United States. Prject members wrk t encurage peple t study and cmmunicate with this language, which died ut in the 1960s.
These activities give life t thse endangered languages. Peple wh wrk t keep languages alive are nt limited t the past. Many yung peple design apps and use scial media (媒体) t supprt their activities. They "spread the wrd” t save the wrld.
S, while the prblem f disappearing languages remains a very serius ne, there is hpe. We all have a special feeling f ur mther languages. This is why we shuld remember the wise wrds f late president f Suth Africa, Nelsn Mandela: "If yu talk t a man in a language he understands, that ges t his head. If yu talk t a man in his wn language, that ges t his heart. ”
27.What did peple d in Ggle's 2018 Endangered Languages Prject?
A.They prvided bks n cmmunicatin skills.
B.They discussed hw t make gd use f the Internet.
C.They shared materials abut endangered languages nline.
D.They translated endangered languages int mther languages.
28.The wrd "revive" in Paragraph 4 prbably means "
A. start reusingB. remember chsing
C.try creatingD. cntinue experimenting
29.What can we infer frm Paragraph 5 ?
A.The disappearance f languages has already stpped.
B.It's impssible fr yung peple t prtect languages.
C.Fewer and fewer peple wrk t keep languages alive.
D.Yung peple have creative ways t prtect languages.
30.The writer mentins Nelsn Mandela's wrds in rder t .
A.express his thught f language prtectin
B.stress the imprtance f ne's mther language
C.tell the truble in learning endangered languages
D.remind us f the prblem f disappearing languages
D
We’ve all experienced failure. Whether we like it r nt, failure is part f life. Hw peple respnd t it is f great imprtance bth t their decisins and achievements. Sme are likely t have such expectatins: “If I shuld reach that gal, hw happy wuld I feel?” In a recent study, we wanted t understand hw such expectatins may change in the face f failure. Are peple able t predict their wn happiness?
The ld saying “the grass is always greener n the ther side” suggests that peple spend much f their time lnging fr things they can’t have. In ther wrds, the harder it is t achieve, the higher the valuatin. But is this a gd mdel fr hw rdinary peple prcess failure? Accrding t the stry The Fx and the Grapes, failure ften leads us t drp ur initial (最初的) plan. In the stry, the fx jumps with all his strength, yet he fails t reach the grapes. Finally, he walks away, cncluding that the grapes were sur (酸的) anyway.
S, which is it: greener grass r sur grapes? We did an experiment t determine
hw peple react t failure.
In the study, abut 1,200 participants (参加者) received either gd r pr
feedback (反馈) n the practice trial f a test. Half f them were tld that they had
perfrmed in the bttm 20 percent, while the ther half, in the tp 20 percent. They
were then asked t predict hw they wuld feel if they earned a high scre n the actual test.
The research results shwed that thse wh received pr feedback n the practice trial predicted that they wuld feel less happiness and less pride, cmpared t thse wh received strng feedback. Hwever, when they received a tp scre n the actual test later, they were just as happy as the ther half, and much happier than they had predicted befre. This suggests that the initial failure made peple undervalue hw gd it wuld feel t succeed in the future.
The questin thugh, is why failure makes us dwnplay ur future happiness. Accrding t Prfessr Jn Elster, peple dn’t always knw what they want, and ften change their wishes t match what appears within reach. When the utcme desn’t fit the ne they have f themselves, they prtect themselves by devaluing the gal—rather than devaluing self. In ther wrds, when persnal failure happens, ne way f prtecting ur psitive (积极的) sense f self is t refuse t accept the emtinal imprtance f future achievements.
Detachment (超脱) frm persnal gals can be useful, if it helps peple redirect
their attentin frm the impssible t better and mre achievable gals. Hwever, if the sur-grape effect kicks in t early and peple becme fearful f failure, they culd miss ut n the chance t try again and realize that what nce seemed impssible is nw within reach.
31. What des the stry The Fx and the Grapes suggest?
A. The utcme valuatin depends n what gal is set.
B. Difficulties result in a higher achievement expectatin.
C. Past perfrmance desn’t help predict future happiness.
D. Initial failure makes future success appear less attractive.
32. The wrd “dwnplay” in Paragraph 6 prbably means “______”.
A. undervalue B. better understand C. destry D. discver
33. What d we knw frm the passage?
A. The participants cared mre abut strng feedback.
B. The happier peple are thse wh predict less happiness.
C. The participants’ perfrmance failed t match their abilities.
D. Peple devalue the gal t keep a psitive view f themselves.
34. What is the writer trying t tell us?
A. Failure is the mther f success.
B. Detachment stps peple frm changing wishes.
C. The seemingly impssible is wrth trying smetimes.
D. The sur-grape effect pushes us t keep mving frward.
阅读与表达(35-38每题2分,39题4分,共10分)
On the level f everyday usage a myth is a false stry r belief. A myth is smething that is nt crrect, but many peple believe. There are a lt f myths abut the human brain.
One f the biggest myths is that we nly use 10 percent f ur brains. The next part f the myth is that if we can learn t use the rest f ur brains, then we'll be much smarter. Peple say this all the time, but it's abslutely nt true! The truth is that althugh we dn't knw everything abut the human brain, we knw that each part f it has an imprtant functin (功能). Mdern scientists think the "10 percent myth" ridiculus (荒谬的).
The ther mst ppular myth is abut being "right brained" r "left brained". Accrding t this myth, peple wh use the right side f their brains are mre artistic and creative. Peple wh use the left side f their brains are better at math and science. This is as ppular as the 10 percent myth,and it's als wrng. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. Accrding t the study, we use bth sides f ur brains equally (相等地).
It's true that we use different parts f ur brains fr different things. We use ur left side fr language mre, and ur right side when we need t pay attentin. But there is n evidence (证据) that creative peple use the right side mre, r that scientific peple use the left side mre.
We've talked abut myths, s let's lk at a few interesting facts abut the brain. First f all, the brain feels n pain. Secnd, abut 75 percent f the brain is made f water. It's als the fattest rgan in yur bdy. Here's anther interesting fact abut the brain. Arund the time yu turn 18years ld, it stps grwing.
35. What d mdern scientists think f" 10 percent myth" f the brain?
36. What des the underlined wrd" This" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
37. May Rbert, wh is learning English, use the right brain mre r the left brain mre?
38. Accrding t the facts mentined in the passage, when des the brain stp grwing?
39. What is the passage mainly abut?
参考答案:
35. Ridiculus.
36. The right brain and left brain myth.
37. He may use the left brain mre.
38. Arund the time we turn 18 years ld.
39. Myths and facts abut the brain.
Crazy things that parents say t their kids
D yu remember things that yur mum and dad said again and again when yu were a kid?
Julia
Of curse! I always liked ding dangerus things – yu knw, climbing trees and things. And my dad said, “If yu fall, yu’ll break yur leg.” And he always added, “And when yu break yur leg, dn’t cme running t me fr help!” I didn’t understand the jke fr years!
LIKE COMMENT SHARE
Pete
Oh f curse! My little brther and me, we lved TV and we sat and watched it fr hurs every day. And my mum always said, “If yu watch TV all the time, yu’ll get square eyes.” Well, we watched a lt f TV and ur eyes are still nrmal. Haha!
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Susie
Yu reminded me, Pete. My dad always said, “If yu eat all yur carrts, yu’ll see in the dark.” I really like carrts – I ate them when I was a kid and I eat them nw – but I still can’t see in the dark!
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Mike
If I was angry r upset, I always made a face, and my mum said, “If yu g n making that face, the wind will change and yur face will stay like that frever!” That’s the nly ne I remember – but as sn as I think f thers, I’ll send them t yu!
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