2024年江西省南昌市部分学校中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

这是一份2024年江西省南昌市部分学校中考英语一模试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
11．（1分）I am sure Cindy will be able t find the htel.She has a pretty gd f directin.（ ）
A．ideaB．signC．dreamD．sense
12．（1分）—Where did Lisa g last Sunday mrning？
—She t the library with sme f her friends.（ ）
A．gesB．will gC．wentD．has gne
13．（1分）Mr.Sun is ppular with his students because he is especially and friendly.（ ）
A．lnelyB．patientC．shyD．cruel
14．（1分）—As a middle schl student，yu shuld sme simple cking skills.
—Thank yu fr yur advice，Mr.Wang.（ ）
A．masterB．thrwC．inventD．plant
15．（1分）S far，these vlunteers ver 50 tns f waste frm the ceans.（ ）
A．cleanB．are cleaning
C．have cleanedD．will clean
16．（1分）Nt nly des he enjy reading， he can als remember what he has read.（ ）
A．andB．thughC．untilD．but
17．（1分）—The yu keep，the mre yu can fllw yur wn heart.
—I agree with yu.（ ）
A．mre silentB．mst silent
C．nisierD．nisiest
18．（1分）The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu frm September 23 t Octber 8，2023.（ ）
A．hldB．were heldC．heldD．have held
三、完型填空 请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
19．（15分）There are many vlunteers wh try their best t prtect the envirnment arund us.Xu Haiu，a 61﹣year﹣ld wman，is ne f （1） .Xu has spent mst f her life（2） envirnmental prtectin wrk in Beihai，Guangxi.In her free time，she takes a（n）（3） part in vlunteer activities such as cleaning beaches，prtecting migratry birds（候鸟），and recycling kitchen waste.
In 2004，Xu （4） her wn rganizatin t prtect the envirnment.At that time，her rganizatin was the nly nn﹣prfit（非营利的） scial rganizatin （5） vlunteer wrk in Beihai.It （6） all kinds f vlunteer activities.
In 2008，the rganizatin （7） a sea life prtectin prgram.Xu and the ther members f the team rganized a （8） f vlunteer activities.Peple can （9） sea animals and plants in these activities.Peple can als learn a lt abut the （10） f prtecting animals and plants.The prtectin f migratry birds is als imprtant t bth Xu and her （11） .In 2010，they jined anther prgram （12） fcused n research int migratry birds.
The hard wrk f Xu's team in Beihai is （13） ."Ding vlunteer wrk is very imprtant，because it makes a big （14） .Prtecting the envirnment is very hard wrk，which can't be dne （15） nly ne r tw persns.I hpe mre peple can jin us in prtecting the envirnment than befre."
20．（11分）
Nianga，als knwn as year cake r Chinese New Year's cake，is a ppular dessert eaten during Chinese New Year.The （1） f nianga sunds like"higher year".And peple cnsider it （2） kind f fd that can bring gd luck during the Chinese New Year.
In the Spring and Autumn Perid，the whle cuntry was （3） int different small kingdms and peple suffered frm the war.At that time，Suzhu was the （4） f the Wu Kingdm.Strng walls were built t prtect Wu frm attacks（攻击）.All f the peple stpped wrrying abut the war，except fr the Prime Minister（首相）（随从），"We shuld still take the war （5） .The strng wall is a gd prtectin indeed， （6） if the enemy state attacks ur kingdm，the wall will als be ur hard barrier（障碍） t getting ut.If things really dn't g well（7） the wall."Many years later after Wu died，his wrds came （8） .
During the siege（围攻），sldiers did （9） Wu Zixu had tld them befre and fund that the wall under the earth was built with special bricks（砖） made frm glutinus rice flur（糯米粉）.The fd saved many peple's （10） .These bricks were the riginal（最初的） nianga.
After that，peple made nianga every year in （11） f Wu Zixu.As time passed，nianga became the well﹣knwn Chinese New Year's cake.
四、阅读理解 请阅读短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．（6分）
（1）Wh used t be quiet？
A.Bess.
B.Rbin.
C.Warren.
D.Hank.
（2）What makes Hank becme thinner and strnger？
A.His 's encuragement.
B.Running in the afternn every day.
C.Being laughed at by his new classmates.
D.Ding mrning exercises with his father.
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Warren used t be pr at his study.
B.Bess has made great prgress in her study.
C.Bess thinks her teachers are humrus and funny.
D.Nw Hank is a gd runner with his 's help.
22．（10分）As the saying ges，"It takes a village t raise a child."And ne neighbrhd in ur cmmunity truly understands the imprtance f cming tgether t supprt 'each ther.
Last summer，a cuple with their family mved int ur neighbrhd.They had a daughter named Lily，wh was brn with a physical disability that made it difficult fr her t walk.Hwever，she was always seen with a smile n her face.She wuld like t make friends with thers and be a part f the cmmunity.
When Lily played utside with her new neighbrs，she faced a challenge.Because f her disability，she culdn't take part in sme f the activities the ther kids were taking part in.And it was hard fr them t understand her needs.This made Lily feel a little upset and left ut.
But instead f giving up，the cmmunity decided t cme tgether and find a way t get Lily invlved in their activities.The prcess was nt always easy.It tk ne year's effrt fr the cmmunity t get used t the needs f their new friend.As time went by，Lily became mre cnfident and she felt like she truly belnged.
Lily's parents were excited t see the changes in their daughter.They were thankful t live in a cmmunity that made sure every child felt valued.Lily's family had expressed their thanks fr the psitive influence Lily had t the cmmunity.She brught them clser tgether，develping a unity（团结） and cmpassin（同情心） they had never experienced befre.
Peple f ur cmmunity had nt nly raised a child but had als grwn tgether，it becming a shining example f hugging differences in ur cmmunity.
（1）What des the underlined wrd"disability"in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.The danger f being blind.
B.The state f being disabled.
C.The dream f keeping healthy.
D.The imprtance f keeping happy.
（2）Hw did Lily feel when she wanted t play with ther kids in the beginning？
A.Tired.
B.Bred.
C.Upset.
D.Afraid.
（3）What happened t Lily after the cmmunity's effrt？
A.She wn many prizes withut wrking hard.
B.She was able t walk and run like ther peple.
C.She failed t be perfect thugh she wrked hard.
D.She became mre cnfident and felt like she truly belnged.
（4）Put the fllwing infrmatin int crrect rder accrding t the passage.
a.It was hard fr the ther kids t understand Lily's needs.
b.A cuple with their family mved int ur neighbrhd.
c.Lily's parents were excited t see the changes in their daughter.
d.Lily's family were thankful fr what the cmmunity did.
e.Lily wuld like t make friends with thers and be a part f the cmmunity.
f.The cmmunity decided t cme tgether and find a way t get Lily invlved in their activities.
A.b﹣e﹣a﹣f﹣c﹣d
B.b﹣d﹣f﹣e﹣c﹣a
C.c﹣b﹣d﹣f﹣e﹣a
D.f﹣d﹣e﹣c﹣b﹣a
（5）What are Lily's neighbrs like accrding t the passage？
A.Hnest.
B.Caring.
C.Brave.
D.Hard﹣wrking.
23．（10分）Every year，thusands f peple cme t Edinburgh，the capital city f Sctland
In 1947，a grup f famus peple frm the art wrld decided t hld an internatinal festival f music，dance and theater in Edinburgh.The idea was t get Eurpe tgether after the Secnd Wrld War.
①________
The festival lasts three weeks every August and early September when the city is filled with artists frm all ver the wrld.They cme t Edinburgh fr this biggest art festival in Britain.During this time，the streets f the city are alive with music and dance frm early in the mrning until late at night.Yu can even see artists painting pictures n the streets.
②________
One f the mst famus art events f the festival is the painting and sculpture（雕塑）celebratin，which was started in 2004.The city's tp-level galleries（美术馆） and museums hld imprtant exhibitins（展览） f histric artists and new faces.Each year，yu can see the art wrks frm bth leading internatinal artists and the UK artists.
③________
Als，the festival attracts tens f thusands f turists there t see new mvies and plays and t hear music played by famus musicians.This year，yu can see ver five hundred perfrmances with actrs frm mre than frty cuntries.The tickets fr these perfrmances are quite cheap，and it is usually easier t see yur favrite stars in Edinburgh than it is in Lndn.
The Edinburgh Festival is really wnderful.Yu can have a great time there.S cme t the Edinburgh Festival next summer!
（1）Hw lng des the Edinburgh Festival last？
A.Three days.
B.One week.
C.Tw weeks.
D.Three weeks.
（2）What can we knw abut the festival frm the passage？
A.Actrs frm ver 50 cuntries will cme fr it.
B.Turists cme nly fr mvies and music.
C.Peple can easily enjy many kinds f art.
D.The festival is the biggest ne in the wrld.
（3）Match the title with each part.
a.Art exhibitins.
b.Famus pictures.
c.The large galleries.
d.Activities n the streets.
e.Actrs' perfrmances.
A.①﹣d， ②﹣a， ③﹣e
B.①﹣b， ②﹣d， ③﹣c
C.①﹣a， ②﹣d， ③﹣e
D.①﹣c， ②﹣d， ③﹣e
（4）Why des the writer write the the passage？
A.T explain why the festival is the mst ppular.
B.T tell readers when t enjy the festival.
C.T describe what the festival is actually like.
D.T shw things turists must d in the festival.
（5）Which f the fllwing can be the best title？
A.Vacatin Plans
B.The Edinburgh Festival
C.The Custm f Sctland
D.Eurpean Ppular Festivals
24．（10分）Xinhua Dictinary plays a big part in the lives f many Chinese peple.Here is sme infrmatin abut it.
Almst every Chinese student uses it when they start t study Chinese characters（汉字）.With the help f the dictinary，we learn abut the use f different Chinese characters and wrds better.Xinhua Dictinary ges hand in hand with Chinese language learning.
Xinhua Dictinary is nt just abut studying Chinese characters and wrds.It als shws the changes in the cuntry.Xinhua Dictinary first came ut in the 1950s and nw it is in its twelfth editin（版）.In the newest editin，we can find sme new expressins like "er wei ma"and mai meng".These expressins are abut true pictures f ur life tday.
Xinhua Dictinary is nt nly imprtant t Chinese peple but als can help freigners learn Chinese.There are many bilingual versins（双语版本） f the dictinary.Freigners can use them t learn Chinese.There is als an nline versin nw.
Things are changing，and the dictinary als keeps changing.But ne thing may never change：Xinhua Dictinary will always be added in new things t help bth Chinese and freign peple learn abut China and Chinese culture.
（1）What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t？
A.Language learning.
B.Xinhua Dictinary.
C.The infrmatin.
D.Chinese culture.
（2）When did Xinhua Dictinary first cme ut？
A.In the 1750s.
B.In the 1850s.
C.In the 1950s.
D.In the 1990s.
（3）Hw many new expressins in the Xinhua Dictinary are mentined in Paragraph 3？
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
（4）What can we prbably infer frm the passage？
A.Xinhua Dictinary changes every ten years.
B.Xinhua Dictinary is in its twentieth editin.
C.Xinhua Dictinary is nly fr Chinese peple t use.
D.There is an nline versin f Xinhua Dictinary nw.
（5）What wuld be the best structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
25．（10分）T frgive（原谅） is a virtue（美德），but n ne has ever said it is easy.When smene has deeply hurt yu，frgiveness is pssible.Peple wh frgive get less sadness，anger，accrding t a recent research.
（1） Try the fllwing steps.
Calm yurself.Yu can take a cuple f breaths and think f smething that gives yu pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature，r smene yu lve.
Dn't wait fr an aplgy（道歉）.（2） If yu wait fr peple t aplgize，yu culd wait fr a very lng time.Remember that frgiveness des nt nly mean becming friends again with the persn wh hurt yu.
Take the cntrl away frm yur ffender（冒犯者）.Thinking abut yur hurt gives pwer t the persn wh brught yu pain.（3） Learn t lk fr the lve，beauty and kindness arund yu.
Try t see things frm yur ffender's angle （角度）.If yu understand yur ffender，yu may realize that he r she was acting by chance.（4） The letter is frm yur ffender's pint.
Dn't frget t frgive yurself.It is difficult fr sme peple t frgive themselves.（5） But if yu dn't d that，it can make yu lse yur self﹣cnfidence.
A.That is the biggest challenge.
B.What shuld yu d t frgive？
C.Yu shuld take in mre fresh air.
D.Dn't nly care abut yur sad feelings.
E.Yu may want t write a letter t yurself.
F.It'll take yu abut twenty minutes t be better.
G.Smetimes the persn wh hurt yu desn't want t aplgize.
五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
26．（5分）（Jhnsn and Kitty are talking in the clthes stre.Jhnsn＝J，Kitty＝K）
K：Gd mrning，Sir! （1）
J：Gd mrning，Madam!I'm lking fr a sweater fr my sn as a birthday gift.
K： （2）
J：Oh，let me XL.
K：What abut these brwn nes？They are very sft and nice.（3）
J：Hmm，my sn desn't like sweaters that are made f wl.And they're a little expensive，t.Have yu gt any ther kind？
K：Yes，we als have sweaters made f 100% Xinjiang cttn.（4）
J：Well，that sweater lks nice.Hw much des it cst？
K： （5）
J：Hmm!That's it.Here's the mney.
K：Thank yu.
A.It is pen t all kids.
B.They are made f wl.
C.What can I d fr yu？
D.One hundred and twenty yuan.
E.It is used fr keeping cl.
F.What size wuld yu like？
G.They are nice and cmfrtable.
六、书面表达
27．（15分）完形填空 A 篇让我们感受到保护环境是我们共同的使命和责任。你校将于下周六组织主题为"Lucid waters and lush muntains（绿水青山）"的志愿服务活动，你想邀请来自国外的朋友 Mandy来参加这次活动。假定你是张华，请你根据表格内容用英文写一封电子邮件，向她介绍活动的安排。
要求：
（1）邮件应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
（3）词数80—120，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：awareness （n.意识）
Dear Mandy，
I wuld like t invite yu t jin us in ur vluntary wrk next Saturday.
__________
Yurs，
Zhang Hua
参考答案
二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．【答案】D
12．【答案】C
13．【答案】B
14．【答案】A
15．【答案】C
16．【答案】D
17．【答案】A
18．【答案】B
三、完型填空 请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
19．【答案】CACBD ACDBA BADCA
20．【答案】（1）prnunciatin（2）as（3）divided（4）capital（5）seriusly（6）but（7）under（8）true（9）what（10）lives（11）memry
四、阅读理解 请阅读短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．【答案】CDB
22．【答案】BCDAB
23．【答案】DCACB
24．【答案】BCADB
25．【答案】BGDEA
五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
26．【答案】CFBGD
六、书面表达
27．【答案】Dear Mandy，
I wuld like t invite yu t jin us in ur vluntary wrk next Saturday.Our schl will g t the Green Park next Saturday frm 8：30 11：30 a.m.，t participate in the vlunteer service activity with the theme f Lucid waters and lush muntains.We will cllect rubbish and plant trees.At the same time，we will give ut leaflets t let peple realize the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.We nly have ne earth，s let's take actin t prtect it.If yu can attend，please reply t me by Friday.Finally，dn't frget t wear sme ld clthes and shes.I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Zhang Hua（1）A.him
B.her
C.them
D.it
（2）A.supprting
B.fighting
C.entering
D.picking
（3）A.amazing
B.lcal
C.active
D.pr
（4）A.taught
B.started
C.watched
D.cut
（5）A.sending
B.cpying
C.refusing
D.ffering
（6）A.rganized
B.raised
C.missed
D.carried
（7）A.wasted
B.crssed
C.jined
D.mved
（8）A.meter
B.pair
C.piece
D.number
（9）A.lk up
B.learn abut
C.try ut
D.get n
（10）A.imprtance
B.silence
C.vice
D.independence
（11）A.classmates
B.teammates
C.relatives
D.visitrs
（12）A.which
B.what
C.why
D.whse
（13）A.healthy
B.ld
C.expensive
D.valuable
（14）A.mess
B.mistake
C.difference
D.decisin
（15）A.by
B.at
C.abut
D.frm
under be what life true but seriusly
memry capital prnunciatin divide as
Warren
I used t like t be alne and didn't feel like talking t anyne.But when I met Rbin and Dick，I fund that they were really interesting peple.Then we became gd friends.Thanks t them，I'm talkative（健谈的），and I have made many ther friends.
Hank
I used t be a fat by.When I entered a middle schl，my father wrried that I wuld be laughed at（被嘲笑） by my new classmates.S he decided t d mrning exercises with me every day.It really wrked.Nw I am thinner and strnger.Besides，my thinks I can be a gd runner in the future!
Bess
After I began t study in this schl，things changed.The teachers here are all active and helpful.They always encurage me by saying"I'm sure yu can make it"r"Yu are ne f the cleverest students I have ever met".These wrds really mean a lt t me.Nw I'm ne f the tp students in my class.
Lucid waters and lush muntains
When
8：30 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m.，next Saturday
Where
in Green Park
What
cllect rubbish，plant trees...