英语七年级下册Module 4 Life in the futureUnit 1 Everyone will study at home精练

这是一份英语七年级下册Module 4 Life in the futureUnit 1 Everyone will study at home精练，共8页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，用适当的介词填空，单项选择，翻译句子，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、知识点
1.Life (名词) “生活；生命”
Eg: Life in the future.
未来的生活
2.chalk (不可数名词) “粉笔”
Eg: a piece f chalk
一根粉笔
chalk (可数名词) “粉笔” 表种类时可数
Eg: sme clured chalks
一些彩色粉笔
3.paper (不可数名词) “纸”
Eg: a piece f paper 一张纸
paper (可数名词) 论文；文件
Eg: Please hand in yur papers.
请把你的论文交上来。
4.carry sth.t + 地点 带某物去某地
Eg: Please carry this bk t the classrm.
请把这本书带到教室。
Carry, bring, take, carry 区别：
Carry (动) “带”，指随身携带
Bring (动) “带来”，从别处带到说话人处
Take (动) “带去”从说话人处带到别处
get (动)“去拿”离开去取在回来，强调动作的往返。
5.change (动词) 改变
常见搭配：
change … int… 把..变成…
change … fr… 用…换…
changes (n.) 零钱
Eg: She changed the kid int a bird.
她把这个小孩变成一只鸟。
6.Everything (不定代词) “一切事物”
注意：作主语时，谓语动词用单数
Eg: Everything is ready.
一切准备就绪。
7.Different (形容词) “不同的”
-- difference (名词) “不同点”
常见搭配：be different frm... “与...不同”
Eg: This bk is different frm that ne.
这本书和那本不同。
8.in the future 特指将来的某一刻
Eg: D yu want t g t America in the future?
你将来想去美国吗？
in future 指从今以后的全部将来
Eg: I hpe yu’ll be careful in future.
我希望你未来小心。
9.in 20 years’ time 二十年之后
in + 一段时间 表示“一段时间之后”
用将来时，可以用hw sn来提问
Eg: -- Hw sn will yu cme back?
-- In tw days.
-- 你多久会回来？
-- 两天后。
10.maybe副词) “也许；大概”位于句首
Eg: Maybe he is a gd by.
也许他是个好孩子。
may be （情态动词+be） “可能是”位于句中
Eg: He may be a gd by.
他可能是个好孩子。
11.learn t d sth. 学习做某事
Eg: He learns t speak English.
他学说英语。
12.everyne 只指人不指物，不能与f连用，作主语，谓语动词用单数
Eg: Everyne likes playing basketball.
每个人都喜欢打篮球。
在简略回答中，n ne用来回答wh引起的问句，nne用来回答hw many或hw much引起的问句
Eg: (1)--Wh was late fr schl this mrning?
-- N ne.
-- 今天早上谁迟到了？ -- 没有人。
(2) –Hw many questins will yu answer?
--- Nne.
-- 你会回答多少问题？ --- 不会。
n ne用来提人，不与f短语连用，nne即可指人也可指物，可与f短语连用
13.Stay at hme 呆在家
Eg: We ften stay at hme n Sundays.
我们周日经常呆在家里。
14.use sth.t d sth. 使用某物去做某事
Eg: I use pens t d my hmewrk.
= I d my hmewrk with pens.
我用钢笔写字。
15.get infrmatin n the Internet 在网络获取信息
注意：Infrmatin (不可数名词) “信息”
Eg: a piece f infrmatin “一条信息”
16.ask questins 问问题
ask fr help 寻求帮助
Eg: Yu can ask questins anytime.
你可以随时问问题。
17.by email “通过邮件”，就提提问用Hw开头
by的用法：
（1）“用，靠，通过”表示方法，手段或方式
Eg: We can talk by QQ.
我们可以用QQ聊天。
（2）“乘坐（交通工具）”
Eg: We are ging t Beijing by train.
我们坐火车去北京。
（3）“在…旁边”
Eg: He is waiting fr us by the dr.
他在门旁等我们。
（4）“经过…；通过…”
Eg: Yu shuld leave the building by the nearest exit.
你应该通过最近的出口离开这栋建筑。
18.I’m nt sure. 我不确定。
常见搭配：
be sure t d sth. 确信做某事
Eg: I’m sure t pass the exam.
我确信能通过考试。
be sure abut sth.对某事有把握
Eg: I’m sure abut English.
我对英语有把握。
19.Make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
Eg: I want t make friends with him.
我想和他交朋友。
20.check the students’ level
检测学生的水平
21.be able t = can 能够；胜任
后接动词原形，be动词随主语变化
Eg: I am able t speak English.
我能够说英语。
22.On the blackbard 在黑板上
Eg: Yu can write it n the blackbard.
你可以在黑板上写。
23.nt… any mre
= n mre 不再
Eg: He isn’t a child any mre.
= He is n mre a child.
他不再是个孩子。
24.have a lt f hmewrk t d 有许多家庭作业做
Eg: I have a lt f hmewrk t d.
我有许多家庭作业要做。
25.free time 空闲时间
free (形容词) 空闲的 --- busy (形容词) 忙的
free (形容词) 免费的
Eg：All the bks are free.
所有的书都是免费的。
free(形容词) 自由的 --- freedm (名词) 自由
26.need (实义动词)
need t d sth. 需要做某事
Eg: He needs t pass the exam.
他需要通过考试。
need (情态动词) need d sth.需要做某事
Eg: There is enugh time, yu needn’t hurry.
时间充足，你不需要着急。
need ding sth.表示被动意义
Eg: The flwer needs watering.
这个花需要浇水。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.There is sme _________ (粉笔) in the bx.
2.Cmputers wn’t be a______ t d everything like humans.
3.Mbile phnes is __________ (改变) ur lives.
4.The girl likes asking sme q_________ in class.
5.Can I brrw yur _________ (直尺)?
6.M________ he is a student.
7.Mary likes reading bks in her _______ (空闲的) time.
8.Let’s a______ ur teacher hw t slve this prblem.
9.Is there any signs f ________ (生命) n Mars (火星)?
10.We n_______ t finish ur hmewrk befre dinner.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.We have a lt f hmewrk ________ (d) every day.
12.Our life ___________ (be) different in twenty years’ time.
13.There will be a sprts meeting in tw ________ (day) time.
14.Everyne _______ (be) here.Let’s begin ur class.
15.I hpe my mther _______ (buy) me a mbile phne fr my birthday.
三、用适当的介词填空
16.Little Tm always plays cmputer games _____ hme n Sundays.
17.I usually talk with my parents _____ Wechat.
18.The ld man likes writing _______ pens.
19.I dn’t knw what the little by will be ______ in ten years.
20.Yu must carry this bk ______ schl every day.
四、单项选择
( )21.-- Hw d yu ften get infrmatin abut yur pen friend?
-- _______ email.
A.At
B.On
C.By
D.Int
( )22.He is ______ a child ______.
A.n mre
B.nt; mre
C.n mre; then
D.nt; any mre
( )23.Yu must _______ yurself with the develpment f the wrld.
A.enjy
B.check
C.help
D.change
( )24.The by is able _______ himself.
A.t dress
B.dress
C.dresses
D.dressing
( )25._______ yu can g there by bus.
A.Still
B.Only
C.Maybe
D.Even
( )26.--______ will yu g there?
-- In fur days.
A.Hw lng
B.Hw ften
C.Hw sn
D.Hw far
( )27.Jim needs _______ sme exercise.
A.d
B.t d
C.des
D.ding
( )28.Mney is imprtant, but it isn’t ________.
A.smething
B.nthing
C.anything
D.everything
( )29.There is n _____.S I have t write it n the blackbard with ____.
A.paper; chalkes
B.paper; chalk
C.papers; chalks
D.papers; chalk
( )30.-- Will there be rbts in peple’s hmes in the future?
--________.
A.Yes, there will
B.Yes, there be
C.N, there will
D.N, it wn’t
五、翻译句子
31.我很难想象未来的生活。
I can’t imagine the life ______ _______ ________.
32.我不会再上学迟到。
I will ______ be late fr schl ______ ________.
33.琳达现在不会写字。
Linda ______ ______ _____ write.
34.十年后你一定会成功。
Yu must be successful ______ ______ _______ _______.
35.我的花园里将要有一些花朵。
_____ ______ ______ sme flwers in my garden.
六、补全对话
A: Hi, Snia.D yu ften think abut the future? 36.________
B: Yes, everything will be different.What d yu think abut the cmputer?
A: 37.________
B: Of curse.It will be very easy fr us t
A: Will ur schl change?
B: 39._______ It will be different.
A: Will students have a lt f hmewrk t d?
B: N, they wn’t 40.______
A: That’ll be great.
A.Will it be small?
B.Will ur life be different?
C.They will have a lt f free time.
D.And we wn’t use pen and paper any mre.
E.Sure.
七、完形填空
Tday is Sunday.Mike and Peter 41.______ g t schl.Listen! They are talking abut the life 42._______ in the rm.
“43._______ will the wrld be like?” asks Peter.“I think that the wrld will be a 44._______ place t live in.And we will 45.______ machines and rbts at hme.They will help us d lts f 46._______,” says Mike.
“The rbts will help 47.______ ck dinner, clean the huse and 48._____ ld peple.I think there will be a kind f medicine 49._______ it can make me live mre than 100 years,” Peter says.“What will yu d then?” says Mike.
“Then I will 50.______ my great-grandchildren t the mn,” says Peter.
“The mn? I will g t Mars (火星) with my wife,” says Mike.
( )’t B.dn’t C.desn’t D.isn’t
( ) the future B.at the mment
C.in the past D.last week
( ) B.Why C.What D.Hw
( ) B.difficult C.gd D.well
( ) B.have C.has D.are
( ) B.wrks C.jb D.jbs
( ) B.us C.we D.they
( ) fr B.lk fr C.lk like D.lks fr
( ) B.but C.because D.s
( ) B.bring C.take D.get
八、阅读理解
“Bbby, ne, tw, three, get up! It’s seven ’clck n 25th February, 2050.It’s time t get up and g t schl,” says the clck-rbt.Then the clthes-rbt dresses(给...穿衣服) Bbby very fast.Next the kitchen-rbt gives Bbby sme bread and eggs.Bbby desn’t like them.Then the kitchen-rbt takes them back and gives him a hamburger.After eating the hamburger, Bbby ges t schl.Bbby leaves hme with his schlbag.A car-rbt is waiting fr him.“Hell! I will drive yu t schl.Yur name is Bbby, isn’t it?” says the car-rbt.“Right,” answers Bbby., “Nw wuld yu like t shw me yur schl ID card?” asks the car-rbt.Bbby shws it his schl ID card.“Cme in, pleas.” Bbby gets in the car.Then the car-rbt says, “I will check yur hmewrk.Please take it ut.” Bbby des that.When they get t schl, the car-rbt says t Bbby, “See yu, Bbby.”
根据上述内容，判断句子正误，正确（T），错误（F）
( )51.The stry happens in January.
( )52.Bbby desn’t like bread r eggs.
( )53.Bbby shws his schl ID card t the car-rbt befre getting in the car.
( )54.Students dn’t d their hmewrk in 2050.
( )55.The text tells us fur kind f rbts.
附：参考答案
一、1.chalk 2.able 3.changing 4.questins 5.ruler
6.Maybe 7.free 8.ask 9.life 10.need
二、11.t d 12.will be 13.days' 14.is 15.will buy
三、16.at 17.by 18.with 19.like 20.t
四、21 -- 25 CDDAC 26 -- 30 CBDBA
五、31.in the future 32.nt; any mre
33.is able t 34.in ten years' time
35.There will be
六、36 -- 40 BADEC
七、41 -- 45 BACCB 46 -- 50 ABAAC
八、51 -- 55 FTTFT