重庆市巴南区2023-2024学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份重庆市巴南区2023-2024学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 5分，共9分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
总分：150分 时间：120分钟
第I卷（选择题 共95分）
I. 听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1. 5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Nice t meet yu! B. Gd mrning. C. That's all right.
2. A. Hurry up. B. Of curse. C. Yu're welcme.
3. A. Sunds gd. B. Never mind. C. Gd luck.
4. A. Thank yu. B. Have a gd time. C. Dn't wrry.
5. A. It's interesting. B. It's sunny. C. It's a pen.
6. A. A bk. B. My sister. C. In the classrm.
第二节（每小题1. 5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. It is ['mu:vɪŋ]. B. It is ['ɪntrəstɪŋ]. C. It is [rɪ'læksɪŋ].
8. A. Because they're dangerus. B. Because they're t yung. C. Because they're funny.
9. A. On Sunday. B. On Mnday. C. On Tuesday.
10. A. Lily. B. Tm. C. Bb.
11. A. Tall and strng. B. Tall and thin. C. Shrt and thin.
12. A. B. C.
第三节（每小题1. 5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. Where's Jasn prbably?
A. In the bedrm. B. In the bathrm. C. In the classrm.
14. Hw will the girl g t schl?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第二段材料，回答15至16小题。
15. What club is Susan in?
A. The singing club. B. The acting club. C. The cking club.
16. Hw ften d Susan and her friends practice?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
第四节：短文理解。（每小题1. 5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. This prgram is abut hw t
A. prtect ur eyes B. keep gd habits C. play cmputer games
18. It's bad fr ur eyes t
A. read sme bks B. sleep t much C. watch t much TV
19. We shuld after using ur eyes fr sme time.
A. take a rest B. tuch ur eyes C. write smething
20. We can get pieces f advice n taking care f ur eyes in this prgram.
A. six B. fiveC. fur
II. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hell, welcme t Shirley's Time! Have yu ever heard f Alyssa?
Alyssa is 21 astrnaut. She 22 t be the first persn t land n Mars by NASA in 2021 at the age f 17. She may g t Mars in 2033 and never cme back t the earth. S 23 father is a little wrried. He thinks that Mars may be a very dangerus place. Alyssa 24 the earth in the future.
Alyssa explained why she dreamed 25 being an astrnaut in a recent interview. She said, “Well, I first wanted 26 an astrnaut frm watching a cartn called The Backyardigans when I was three. In the cartn, the characters flew t Mars.” After that, the girl just kept asking fr vides, bks and anything she culd find abut space. And her parents have always given her lve and supprt.
Alyssa has always been wrking very 27 fr her dream. She went t an expensive space schl t get training. Studying there isn't always easy. It needs t pass a lt f tests like flating (漂浮) in the air. At first she felt sick in her stmach, 28 later she gt used t it. Finally, she made it t be an astrnaut. 29 wnderful she was! Frm what she said, we als knew 30 Alyssa enjyed speaking in public and talking t the girls wh wanted t be astrnauts.
Thanks fr listening.
21. A. a B. an C. the
22. A. chse B. was chsen C. is chsen
23. A. her B. she C. hers
26. A. becme B. becming C. t becme
27. A. hard B. harder C. hardest
28. A. and B. r C. but
29. A. Hw B. What C. What a
30. A. wh B. that C. whether
III. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line t buy tickets fr the circus (马戏团) . Finally, there was nly ne family standing in frnt f us. They had eight children, wearing ld but 31 clthes.
The children were standing in line, tw by tw 32 their parents, and hlding hands. They were 33 talking abut the clwns (小丑) , elephants and ther acts in the circus.
After the lady tld them the ticket's 34 , the man's wife let g f his hand and lwered her head. The man mved a little 35 and asked again, “Hw much did yu say?” The lady tld him the price again. There was n lnger a smile n the man's face. Clearly, the man didn't have enugh 36 .
Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand int his pcket, pulled ut a $ 20 bill and drpped 37 n the grund. Then he called the man back, 38 the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell ut f yur pcket.”
The man knew what was ging n. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank yu, sir. T me and my family, this really. 39 a lt.”
My father and I went back t ur car and drve hme. We didn't get t watch the circus that night, 40 we didn't care. That was a meaningful lessn that I learned frm my dad.
31. A. fashinable B. expensive C. dirtyD. clean
32. A. belw B. abve C. behind D. ver
33. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D: nervusly
34. A. news B. priceC. rules D. result
35. A. faster B. farther C. betterD. clser
36. A. mney B. fd C. clthes D. time
37. A. them B. it C. ne D. nes
38. A. asked fr B. paid fr C. lked upD. picked up
39. A. causes B. lendsC. meansD. shws
40. A. thugh B. butC. and D. s
IV. 阅读理解。（41-43题，每小题1分，其余2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each f them is a symbl f a lunar year. The year 2024 is the Year f Dragn. The animals appear in a certain rder and the cycle (周期) repeats every 12 years. It is believed that peple brn under the same animal sign may have similar characters.
12 Animal Signs and Characters
41. Hw many animal signs are there in the Chinese lunar calendar?
A. 8B. 10C. 11D. 12
42. What animal sign is it in 2023?
A. Tiger. B. Rabbit C. Dragn. D. Snake
43. Lily was brn in the Year f Mnkey, and she is believed t be ______.
A. clever B. true C. hnest D. smart
B
Welcme t life in the future! Yu are 60 years ld nw. But recently yu've had a new anti-aging treatment (抗老治疗) . Lking int the mirrr, yu seem like a30-year-ld lady. Hw magic! Peple culd live t be 120, and being 60 is nt ld at all!
Science has als fund amazing ways t keep peple healthy. Nantechnlgy (纳米技术) can help cure (治愈) many illnesses, including cancer. And if any part f yur bdy is unhealthy, yu can grw a new ne in a lab.
As yu get dressed, yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red.” It becmes red. In 2045, “smart” clthes cntain nanparticles (纳米颗粒) that carry electricity. S yu can prgram clthes t change clrs r designs.
On the way t the kitchen, yu want t call a friend. Yur cell phne is by the windw because it gets its energy frm the sun. But yu dn't need t pick up the phne. Yu can just tuch yur jacket t make the call.
It's breakfast time. Yu reach fr the milk, but a vice says, “Dn't drink that!” Yur fridge knws the milk is ld, and tells the supermarket t replace it. Ten minutes later, it's sent by a drne (无人机) .
As yu leave fr wrk, _________. Yr hme ges int “sleep” mde (模式) t save ebergt. In 2045, cars drive themselves, s yu just tell yur driverless car where yu want t g.
Will all this cme true? Perhaps the future is much clser than we think.
44. Why des a 60-year-ld lady still lk yung?
A. Because f a magic mirrr. B. Because f electricity.
C. Because f Nantechnlgy. D. Because f an anti-aging treatment.
45. Where des the vice “Dn't drink that” cme frm?
A. The driver. B. The fridge. C. The phne. D. The scientist.
46. Which sentence can be put int _______?
A. the lights turn ff by themselves. B. the cmputer turns n by itself.
C. the washing machine starts t wrk. D. the sweeping rbt ges t wrk.
47. What can we infer (推断) accrding t the passage?
A. Clthes may change clrs by sunlight. B. Phnes can be used withut energy.
C. Cars may run freely withut drivers. D. All the patients can be cured in the labs.
C
A rich man asked an ld schlar (学者) t tell his sn away frm his bad habits. The schlar tk the yung man fr a walk thrugh a garden. Stpping suddenly, he tld the by t pull ut (拔出) a small plant grwing there.
The yung man made it easily.
The ld schlar then asked him t pull ut a little bigger plant.
The yung man pulled hard and the plant came ut with its rts (根) .
“Nw pull ut that ne,” said the ld man, pinting t a little tree. The by had t use al his strength t pull it ut.
“Nw take this ne ut,” said the ld man, pinting at a big range tree. The yung man held the trunk (树干) and tried t pull it ut. But it wuld nt mve.
“It's impssible,” said the by angrily, panting (喘息) with the effrt.
“S it is with bad habits,” said the ld man. “When they are yung, it is easy t pull them ut. But when they g deeply, they cannt be uprted.”
The cnversatin with the ld man changed the by's life.
48. The schlar asked the yung man t pull ut plants fr times.
A. fur B. tw C. three D. five
49. The underlined wrd “uprt” in Paragraph 8 prbably has the same meaning as the Chinese character “________”.
A. 树根B. 向上C. 种植D. 根除
50. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The ld man helped the yuth give up his bad habits.
B. The yuth didn't understand what the ld man said at last.
C. The rich man was pleased with the ld man.
D. The cnversatin with the ld man changed the by's life.
51. This passage mainly wants t tell us ________.
A. we need exercise mre t pull trees ut
B. hw t get away frm bad habits
C. talking with a schlar is very imprtant
D. the earlier getting away frm bad habits, the better
D
When I was in the third grade, I watched a vide that shwed the discvery f King Tutankhamen's tmb (陵墓) . I remember Carter, ne f the characters in the vide, ging thrugh a narrw hle in the tmb with a candle. A wrkman asked what he culd see. “Wnderful things!” Carter said. Frm that mment, I knew what I wanted t d with my life.
S I decided what I wanted t be at the age f nine, and I made it happen. Seems easy, right? Nt quite! The rad wasn't easy. I did my studies-university, then a PhD (博士) . But alng the way I was tld many things, “Shawki was t yung and she had n experience. She shuld get married and have kids”. I als needed mney, s I applied fr grants (申请补助金) . The first five replies I gt said n. Six mnths later the last reply came and I was excited abut it. Finally, I culd start my wn digging.
Tday, I'm lucky t wrk as an archelgist (考古学家) . I study the lives f peple wh lived in Egypt's Nile Delta. It's exciting wrk. Smetimes I find smething that was buried three thusand years ag. Hlding a piece f histry is an amazing feeling.
Fr anyne thinking abut a jb, I wuld say: Never give up. If yu want t d smething, keep trying. If peple tell yu “n”, use that-it will push yu. At the beginning, it hurts. But the next “n” hurts a little less. It makes yu strnger and actually helps yu.
Secnd, fcus n yur gals. Yu dn't have t fllw ther peple. If they say smething has never been dne, make it happen. Yu may be the first t d it! There are always challenges, but yu vercme them in the end.
52. Frm the passage, we knw the writer's name is ________.
A. Carter B. NileC. King D. Shawki
53. What des the wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The reply. B. The digging. C. The challenge. D. The university.
54. What's the best title f this passage?
A. A day being an archelgist. B. What des an archelgist d?
C. The discvery f ld tmbs. D. Fllwing a childhd dream.
55. Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
①She decided t be an archelgist. ②She encuraged peple t fcus n gals.
③She went t a university and gt a PhD. ④She applied fr mney frm gvernment.
A. ①②③④B. ①③④②C. ③①④②D. ③④①②
E
① Sme peple decide t stp eating meat and begin t accept a vegan (素食) diet because f health reasns. This way f eating avids al animal prducts, including meat, fish, milk, eggs and even hney.
② Making the change can be a challenge fr peple wh ften have dairy and meat in their diet, accrding t Dena Champin, a dietitian, an expert n diet and nutritin (营养学) , frm Ohi State University Wexner Medical Center. She added that starting a vegan diet culd change yur bdy in certain ways. It might even ffer sme health benefits.
③ Reduced bdy weight. Instead f high-fat prteins (高脂肪蛋白) like bacn and beef, vegans get their prtein frm plant-based surces such as tfu, beans, sy milk, and s n. “This can lead t lsing weight. Cnsidering that tw-thirds f Americans are verweight, this can have a psitive effect n bdy shape and health”, says Kailey Prctr, a dietitian at St. Jseph Hspital in Califrnia.
④ Imprved bld sugar cntrl. Because being verweight is a majr risk fr develping diabetes (糖尿病), lsing weight can lwer that risk. There was ne study frm sme experts published in the magazine Nutrients in 2018. The experts chse sme verweight peple with n histry f diabetes t switch t a vegan diet. Then they fllwed them fr 16 weeks. Imprvements and better effects are seen in thse peple in cntrlling bld sugar levels.
⑤ Reduced cancer risk. There's als the chance t reduce yur risk f develping cancer. “Vegan diets, when planned crrectly, are als very high in fruits, vegetables and whle grains. These plant-based fds have been shwn t reduce the risk f cancer.” says Prctr. We shuld always fcus n cnsuming whle, fresh fds as much as pssible. It's imprtant t make sure yu're getting enugh nutrients fr yur health.
56. Which ne belngs t a vegan diet?
A. Meat, fish, milk. B. Eggs, hney, sy milk.
C. Tfu, beans, milk. D. Tfu, beans, sy milk.
57. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The reasn fr lsing weight. B. The reasn fr being diabetes.
C. A study f getting t much weight. D. A study f cntrlling bld sugar.
58. What's the structure f the article? (P=Paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
59. In which part f the newspaper can we read the text?
A. Business. B. Health. C. News. D. Sprts.
V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hell, this is the Husekeeping Helper. Susan speaking. Hw can I help yu tday?
B: Hell, Susan. I wuld like yu t send smene t clean my rm.
A: Sure, n prblem. 60
B: I'm living in Rm 321, n Shannan Street.
A: OK. D yu want it t be cleaned nw r sme ther time?
B: Well, my family and I are leaving in 15 minutes. 61
A: All right. D yu have any pets at hme?
B: Yes, we have a dg called Lucky.
A: Then we can take Lucky ut fr a walk if yu need.
B: Great! 62
A: It's ur wrk, Madam. Is there anything else I may help yu with?
B: 63 If I need anything, I will give yu a call.
A: OK. Yur rm will be cleaned by nn.
B: Thank yu, Susan.
A: Yu're welcme. 64
第II卷（非选择题 共55分）
VI. 任务型阅读。 (65-67每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分)
“Lying dwn” (als knwn as tang ping) , has becme a ht wrd amng yung Chinese peple these days. The idea f lw material needs and being willing t accept whatever life gives them is described as a “lying dwn” lifestyle.
Sme yung peple cmplain that t raise a child needs t much mney and they ften get int a fight with their family. At the same time, the rising living csts including fd and husing have pushed them s hard that they culd hardly breathe. Sme want t lie dwn because their tiring jbs, cmpetitin with peers, as well as persnal relatinships frce them t run away.
On the ther hand, with the great imprvement f living cnditins, it is true that sme Chinese yuth tday have lst the spirit f fighting hard fr a better life. “I stay at hme, sleep and watch TV series, and I'm pleased with what I have nw. Actually, there are many peple arund me wh value happiness and freedm mst,” said Daisy, wh left her jb tw weeks ag. N wnder that sme yung peple wuld chse t live a simple way instead f always fllwing the gd quality f fighting hard.
Interestingly, mst yung peple, wh are “big fans” f the “lying dwn” lifestyle, pint ut that they nly accept a temprary (暂时的) lying dwn as a shrt rest. In fact, lying dwn is nt ttally cmfrtable fr them. Mst yung peple wh lie dwn always regard it as a lack f ambitin (抱负、夙愿) and feel ashamed (羞耻的) abut it.
“Yung peple have bth ambitin and cnfusin (困惑) abut their future, but mst f us have refused t waste chances and challenges,” a cllege student said.
65. D mst yung peple really enjy the “lying dwn” lifestyle accrding t the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
66. What is a “lying-dwn” lifestyle?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What d mst yung peple regard the “lying dwn” lifestyle as?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. D yu think the “lying dwn” lifestyle is the best way t deal with difficulties in yur life? Why r why nt?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. Sally used t g t schl by bus. (改为否定句)
Sally __________ __________ t g t schl by bus.
70. Lisa's new hme is 20 kilmeters away frm her wrkplace. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ is Lisa's new hme frm her wrkplace?
71. The girl was t shy t start a talk with strangers. (改为同义句)
She was __________ a shy girl that she __________ start a talk with strangers.
72. 海上生明月，天涯共此时。（完成译句）
As the bright mn shines ver the sea, frm far away yu __________ this mment __________ me.
73. 他的父母和他昨晚都不在家。（完成译句）
__________ his parents nr he __________ at hme yesterday evening.
VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
There are lts f successful peple all 74 the wrld. Different peple have different pinins abut their success. Once a successful businessman was invited t a TV interview. Everybdy culdn't wait t hear the secrets f his great achievements. 75 , he nly said with a smile, “Wn't it be better fr me t ask yu fr yur ideas n a certain prblem?”
All the peple were listening t him carefully. Here was his prblem. He said, “Peple all r 76 t the place where a gld mine (矿) had just been discvered. But when they gt there, they fund they were stpped by a river in frnt f it. They had t crss the river if they wanted t get t the gld mine. 77 wuld yu d if yu were amng them?”
“Make anther way,” smene suggested. “Swim acrss the river,” said 78 . The businessman smiled withut saying a wrd. Finally, he gave his idea. “Why nt d smething different instead f rushing t the mine? Hw abut buying a bat t ffer the ferry (渡船) service?” The listeners were all s 79 at his idea. He then explained calmly. The man wh bught the bat culd make a lt f mney by taking the passengers t the ther bank f the river. They wuld like t pay fr the ferry because there was gld acrss frm the bank.
D what the thers 80 thught f r d smething that thers have never tried befre —that is a key t success.
A different situatin, in the eyes f a wise man, ften means a chance f 81 .
IX. 书面表达。（20分）
人生在世，总有许多东西值得我们珍惜：时间、友谊、亲情、健康、生活中每一个快乐的日子……回首过往，在众多值得珍惜的事物中，你最珍惜什么呢？
《新世纪英语报》正在开展以“珍惜”为话题的征文比赛，假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文参赛，分享你所珍惜的事物及理由，并谈一谈你在日常生活中是如何做的。
要求：1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：1. 珍惜的事物（时间、友谊、亲情……）；
2. 珍惜的理由（提升自己、温暖他人……）；
3. 具体做法（言语、行动……）；
4. ……
In ur daily life, there are many things that we shuld value. __________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
K12重庆市2023—2024学年度下期一阶段质量检测
九年级英语试题
（参考答案）
I. 听力
1-6 BCABCB 7-12 ABBACC 13-16 BCBA 17-20 ACAC
Ⅱ. 单项选择
21-25 BBAAC 26-30 CACAB
III. 完形填空
31-35 DCABD 36-40 ABDCB
IV. 阅读理解
41-43 DBA 44-47 DBAC 48-51 ADBD 52-55 DADB 56-59 DDAB
V．口语应用。
60-64 DGEAF
VI．任务型阅读
65. N. /N, they dn’t.
66. The idea f lw material needs and being willing t accept whatever life gives them is described as a “lying dwn” lifestyle.
67. A lack f ambitin.
68. 言之有理即可。
VII．完成句子
69. didn’t; use/used; nt 70. Hw; far 71. such; culdn’t
72. share; with 73. Neither; was
VIII．短文填空。
74. ver/arund 75. Hwever 76. ran/rushed 77. What
78. anther 79. surprised 80. haven’t 81. sucess
Ⅸ．书面表达。
略
RAT
OX
TIGER
RABBIT
DRAGON
SNAKE
smart
hard-wrking
brave
careful
pwerful
wise
HORSE
GOAT
MONKEY
ROOSTER
DOG
PIG
lively
gentle
clever
practical
true
hnest
A. N, that's all fr nw.
B. May I take the rder?
C. Lucky is a clever dg.
D. May I have yur address?
E. It'll be very kind f yu t d s.
F. Have a nice day ut with yur family.
G. Yu'd better send smene after we leave.