2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期第一次月考试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期第一次月考试卷（含答案解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了考试时间，测试范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Unit 1-Unit 2（译林版七年级下册）。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题（共50分）
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1．Kate has ________ useful bk abut ________ small animals.
A．a; aB．a; /C．an; /D．/; /
2．D yu knw there ________ a class meeting tmrrw afternn?
A．is ging t haveB．haveC．is ging t beD．will have
3．“There is ________ in tday’s newspaper, s yu needn’t read it,” the father says t his sn.
A．anything interestingB．interesting anythingC．nthing interestingD．interesting nthing
4．Nw children, turn t Page _____ and lk at the _____ picture in Unit 1.
A．Twentieth, neB．Twenty, neC．Twentieth, firstD．Twenty, first
5．—Shall we invite Mr. White t ur birthday party?
—That will be nice if yu ________.
A．shallB．dC．will dD．are
6．There are a lt f interesting places ________ in Yangzhu.
A．visitsB．visitingC．visitD．t visit
7．—____________? —He is a waiter in a restaurant.
A．What’s yur brtherB．Hw is yur brtherC．Is he yur brtherD．What’s yur brther like
8．— ________ is the schl frm yur hme?
— It’s abut ten minutes by bus.
A．Hw lngB．Hw manyC．Hw ftenD．Hw far
9．—I frget t bring my English bk.
—Never mind. I can ______ mine ______ yu.
A．share; withB．help; withC．play; withD．take; with
10．— Excuse me. May I speak t Jill, please?
— ________.
A．Yes, I’m JillB．SpeakC．I’m speakingD．This is Jill speaking
11．—Hw lng is the new bridge? D yu knw?—Yes, it’s abut______。
A．ne thusand ne hundred and eighty meters
B．ne thusand and ne hundred fifty meters
C．tw thusands ne hundred frty meters
D．tw thusands seventy and three meters
12．She wrks in a hspital 10 kilmetres ________ her hme.
A．far away frmB．far awayC．away frmD．away
13．She ften helps hemther ________ husewrk at weekends.
A．dB．t dC．withD．A, B and C
14．Why ________ the mdern city with us?
A．nt t visitB．dn’t visitC．nt visitD．nt visiting
15．— What a heavy rain! Will it last lng?
—______.We’re getting int the rainy seasn nw.
A．Of curse ntB．I’m afraid sC．That’s impssibleD．I’m afraid nt.
二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Brwns have a nice tw-flr building. Nw, let me 16 yu smething abut it. On 17 flr, there is a living rm, a dining rm and a kitchen. Lk, Mr. Brwn is 18 the newspaper in the living rm. His wife（妻子）is cking dinner 19 the family in the kitchen. Their sn is drinking 20 in the dining rm. On the secnd flr, there are tw 21 , a study and a bathrm. The big bedrm is fr Mr. Brwn and his 22 . The 23 ne is fr Jim. Next t his bedrm is a 24 . There 25 tw bk shelves and a cmputer in it. Jim usually plays games and 26 music n the cmputer.
There is a garden 27 their building. Mrs. Brwn water（给……浇水）the flwers every day, s the flwers are really 28 . Nw Mrs. Brwn is picking（采摘）sme 29 in the garden. She will put the lwers in the living rm.
The Brwns like 30 huse very much.
16．A．tellB．speakC．talkD．say
17．A．neB．twC．firstD．secnd
18．A．seeingB．lkingC．watchingD．reading
19．A．withB．frC．inD．f
20．A．applesB．bananasC．breadD．milk
21．A．living rmsB．bedrmsC．kitchensD．dining rm
22．A．snB．daughterC．wifeD．brther
23．A．smallB．newC．bigD．large
24．A．gardenB．studyC．yardD．living rm
25．A．hasB．haveC．isD．are
26．A．listens tB．lks atC．writes tD．plays with
27．A．behindB．in the center fC．at the end fD．at the back f
28．A．easyB．kindC．difficultD．beautiful
29．A．birdsB．treesC．flwersD．fruits
30．A．hisB．herC．theirD．theirs
三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
D yu like travelling? If s, cme t ur travel service(服务).
31．Hw lng will the Huai'an Culture Grup Tur last?
A．Tw daysB．Fur daysC．Five daysD．Eight days
32．Mrs. Li is planning t take the 4-Day Qingda Private Tur with her tw daughters. Hw much will they pay?
A．￥1590B．￥1650C．￥2007D．￥47400
33．If yu want t g bating in Sun Mn Lake, yu shuld call ________ .
A．800-817-7223B．800-810-6288C．800-830-7288D．800-850-8288
34．If yu take the 8-Day Lndn Private Tur, yu will be able t ________ .
A．taste Huaiyang fdB．climb A-li Muntain
C．enjy the view f the ThamesD．have the fresh air
35．The infrmatin abve may cme frm a ________ .
A．driving schlB．travel serviceC．sprts centerD．bus statin
B
My family mved t a new flat recently. I have sme new neighburs nw. I think they are all gd.
My new neighbur Aunty Ann is a dancer. She is frm the USA．She has beautiful eyes and a very gd-lking nse. She likes playing the pian. Ann’s parents are bth gd dctrs. And her husband (丈夫) is als a dctr. Last week, Ann and her husband went t Beijing. They visited the Great Wall and many ther places f interest there. Aunty Ann’s family members are all very nice. I think they are very gd neighburs.
Uncle Wang is a teacher. He teaches PE in N. 8 Middle Schl. It is a very gd schl in ur city. He lves his students and is very kind t them. He ften tells his students t pay attentin t their health. Smetimes he plays ftball with them after schl. In summer, he always takes them t the swimming pl. He’s a gd teacher and I als think he is a gd neighbur.
36．Which cuntry is Aunty Ann frm?
A．The USA .B．The UK.C．China.D．Canada.
37．What is Aunty Ann’s husband?
A．He is a dancer.B．He is a dctr.C．He is a pianist.D．He is a teacher.
38．Hw many peple are there in Aunty Ann’s family?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
39．What des the underlined phrase “pay attentin t” mean in Chinese?
A．注意B．保管C．照顾D．忽略
40．Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．Aunty Ann lves music.
B．Aunty Ann and her husband went t Beijing last week.
C．Uncle Wang is a helpful teacher.
D．All f Uncle Wang’s students like playing ftball and swimming.
C
Everyne needs friends. There is an ld saying. “Friends are Gd’s way f taking care f us.” But hw d yu find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells yung students sme wise ways t find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. Yu plant the seed and take care f it t make it grw.
First, yu shuld chse a friend. What makes a gd friend? It is nt because a persn has mney r gd lks. A gd friend shuld be kind and patient. Fr example, if yu have a bad day, a gd friend shuld listen t yur cmplaints(抱怨) and d his r her best t help yu. T make a friend, yu cannt be t shy. Yu shuld make each ther happy and share yur lives.
But things cannt always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What shuld yu d when yu have a fight with yur friend? Yu have t talk t him r her. When there is n ne arund, have an hnest talk. If he r she desn’t want t talk, yu culd write a letter.
There are three steps t becme friends again:
Tell him r her hw yu are feeling; say what yur friend has dne wrng; and explain why yu did this r that. Remember that friendship is the mst imprtant thing in yur life.
41．Sally wants t tell students the ways t ________.
A．make friendsB．plant treesC．get happyD．fight friends
42．What makes gd friends? A gd friend shuld ________.
A．be lvely and cl B．be kind and patient C．have lts f mneyD．have gd lks
43．If yu have a bad day, a gd friend shuld ________.
A．fight with yuB．nt talk with yuC．listen t yur cmplaintsD．nt help yu
44．Accrding t the passage, yu can ________ yur friend after a fight.
A．buy a present fr B．never say a wrd t C．have dinner withD．write a letter t
45．Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT TRUE?
A．The friendship is the mst imprtant thing in yur life.
B．Friends are Gd’s way f taking care f us.
C．If yu have a fight with yur friends, dn’t talk t her r him again.
D．T make a friend, yu shuld make each ther happy and share yur lives.
D
It was the last day f the final exam in a cllege. Outside the classrm, a grup f students were waiting fr the last exam. On their faces was cnfidence. They knew the exam wuld be easy. The teacher said they culd bring any bks r ntes during the test.
Right after they came int the classrm. The teacher handed ut the papers. There were nly five questins n it.
Three hurs passed. Then the teacher began t cllect the papers. The students n lnger lked cnfident but they lked very nervus. The teacher watched these wrried faces, and then asked, “Hw many f yu finished all five questins?” N ne answered. “Hw many f yu answered fur?” Still n ne put up the hand. “Three? Tw?” The students mved restlessly (不安地) in their seats. “One, then?” Certainly smebdy finished ne. But the class kept quiet. The teacher said, “That is what I thught. I just want t make yu knw clearly that yu finished fur years f study, but there are still many things abut the subject yu dn’t knw. These questins yu culd nt answer are cmmn (常见的) in everyday life.” Then, he smiled and said “Yu will all pass this exam, but it desn’t mean that yu learned the subject well. There are still mre things fr yu t learn in yur later life.”
Nw we can’t remember the name f this teacher clearly, but we can’t frget the lessn he taught us.
46．Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?
A．Because it was their last exam in the cllege.
B．Because they knew there were nly five questins.
C．Because they thught they were clever and talented.
D．Because they culd bring any bks and ntes int the classrm during the test.
47．Hw many students have finished all the five questins?
A．All f them.B．Sme f them.C．Nne f them.D．Only ne f them.
48．Why didn’t the students lk cnfident but nervus three hurs later?
A．Because the students didn’t answer these five questins, even ne.
B．Because the students mved restlessly in their seats.
C．Because the teacher wanted t cllect the papers.
D．Because the students finished fur years f study.
49．What can the students learn frm the last exam?
A．He laughs best wh laughs last.
B．A gd beginning is half dne.
C．One is never t ld t learn.
D．The early bird catches the wrm.
50．What’s the best title fr the article?
A．Sme cnfident students.
B．An easy exam.
C．An interesting teacher.
D．An unfrgettable lessn.
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
51．There is smething wrng with ur ______ (机器) . Can yu fix them?
52．My grandpa’s ______ (九十九) birthday is cming.
53．There is a TV twer in the ______ (中心) f the Century Park.
54．Hawaii is a beautiful place with many ______ (海滩).
55．Can yu take a ______ (消息) fr me?
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
56．Thanks fr ______ (share) yur umbrella with me n such a rainy day.
57．Be careful with the ______ (knife). They are s sharp.
58．He ften helps with ur wrk. He is very ______ (help)
59．He is always the ______ t cme t schl in ur class.(ne)
60．The new classrm building is abut 50 ______ (ft) high.
61．I want t buy sme hair clips fr my daughter n ______ Day. ( child)
62．Listen! The music he is playing ______ s great. (sund)
63．Mum ften asks my father t drive ______ n the way t wrk. (care)
64．He is always ______ in his life, s he is very unhappy.(luck)
65．I am lking frward t ______ (lie) n the grasslands in Hulun Buir.
短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
There is a Chinese s 66 abut an ld farmer wh had an ld hrse fr farming. One day the h 67 escaped （逃脱）int the hills and, when all the ther neighburs tk pity n the ld man ver his bad luck, the farmer replied “Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?”
A week later, the hrse returned w 68 a lt f wild hrses frm the hills. This time the neighburs cngratulated the farmer n his gd 1 69 . His reply was the s 70 , “Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?”
Then when the farmer’s sn was ging t train ne f the wild hrses, he f 71 ff its back and brke his leg. E 72 thught this was very bad luck, but nt the farmer, whse nly reply was, “Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?”
Sme weeks l 73 , the army came int the village and made every healthy man j 74 the army. When they saw the farmer’s sn with his leg b 75 , they let him ff. Nw was that gd luck? Wh knws?
六、书面表达（满分25分）
76．假如你是Sandy，全市将举行“最美社区”评选活动，请你写一封推荐信介绍一下你所住的社区：
要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括提示中所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
3. 词数在100个左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I wuld like t recmmend ur cmmunity fr the Mst Beautiful Cmmunity Award.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think ur cmmunity shuld get the award. I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn!
Yurs sincerely
Sandy
2-Day Huai'an Culture Grup TurHw abut ging t Huai'an fr the weekend? Yu can visit Zhu Enlai Memrial (纪念馆) and taste Huaiyang delicius fd such as lbsters (龙虾) and crabs.
Tur Price: ￥690
Call us at 800-817-7223
4-Day Qingda Private (私人的) TurQingda is famus fr its sunshine, white beaches and clean water. Yu can walk alng the beaches and enjy the fresh air!
Tur Price:
1 persn
2-5 persns
6-9 persns
￥669
￥550 / persn
￥530 / persn
Call us at 800-810-6288
5-Day Taiwan Grup TurIf yu like t take a trip t an island, Taiwan is the best place fr yu! Yu can climb A-li Muntain and g bating in Sun Mn Lake.
Price: ￥8500
Call us at 800-850-8288
8-Day Lndn Private TurCme t Lndn fr a few days t enjy the view f the Thames (泰晤士河)and visit Twer Bridge and Big Ben.
Tur Price: ￥16,800
Call us at 800-830-7288
位置
位于离市中心15公里远的小镇上，乘车需要大约半个小时。
环境
绿树成荫，鸟语花香，……
人们友好善良，互相帮助……
活动
唱歌，跳舞……
感受
……(自拟两三个点）
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：凯特有一本关于小动物的有用的书。
考查冠词。第一空泛指“一本有用的书”，用不定冠词，useful以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a；第二空后“small animals”是复数，用零冠词表泛指。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：你知道明天下午有班会吗？
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“there…a class meeting tmrrw afternn”可知原句是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为there be ging t be或there will be；由主语是单数可知，be ging t中的be动词用is。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：父亲对儿子说：“今天的报纸上没什么有趣的事，你没必要看了。”
考查复合不定代词用法。根据后文“yu needn’t read it”可推测，今天的报纸没有有趣的内容，故用复合不定代词“nthing”，且形容词修饰复合不定代词置其后，故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：孩子们，请翻到20页，看着第一单元的第一幅图。
考查数词的用法。表示多少页，使用基数词，基数词前面不用冠词；第一副图，用序数词the first, 序数词前面用定冠词the，结合题意故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：——我们邀请怀特先生参加我们的生日聚会好吗？——如果你这样做，那就太好了。
考查动词及时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，应用“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时，排除A/C选项，结合语境可知，此处指的是“做”，应用动词d，故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：扬州有很多有趣的地方值得参观。
考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰前面名词，故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：——你的哥哥是做什么工作的？——他是餐馆里的一名服务员。
考查情景交际。What’s yur brther你的哥哥是做什么工作的；Hw is yur brther你的哥哥好吗；Is he yur brther他是你的哥哥吗；What’s yur brther like你的哥哥是什么样的。根据“He is a waiter in a restaurant.”可知此处对哥哥的职业进行提问。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：——你家离学校有多远？——乘坐公共汽车大约十分钟的时间。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多久；Hw many多少；Hw ften多久一次；Hw far多远。根据答句“It’s abut ten minutes by bus”可知，问句是在问两地距离。故选D。
9．A
【详解】句意：——我忘记带英语书了。——不要紧。我可以和你分享我的。
考查动词短语。和……分享……；帮助某人做某事；和……一起玩……；随身携带。根据“I frget t bring my English bk.”可知，对方没有带英语书，所以“我”要和对方分享英语书。故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以跟Jill通话吗？——我就是Jill。
考查情景交际。Yes, I’m Jill是的，我是Jill；Speak说；I’m speaking我就是；This is Jill speaking我就是Jill。根据对话的意思可知，这是在打电话，表示“我是……”时，应该用This is ... speaking或者省略形式... speaking或者是Speaking。故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：这座新桥有多长？你知道吗？——是的，大约一千一百八十米。Thusand前面有具体数字不能变复数，排除CD；在千和百之间不能加and。根据题意，故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：她在离家10公里的一家医院工作。
考查短语辨析。far away frm离……远，不和具体距离连用，可省略away，即far frm；far away遥远，不和具体距离连用；根据“10 kilmetres”，可排除A和B；away离……远，用作副词，单独使用，后面不接地点。根据句中的“her hme”，可排除D。away frm表示“离某地有多远的距离”，符合语境。故选C。
13．D
【详解】句意：她经常在周末帮助母亲做家务。
考查动词短语的用法。help sb. with sth. = help sb. (t) d sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，符合句意，故选D。
14．C
【详解】句意：为什么不和我们一起参观这座现代城市呢？
考查特殊疑问句。Why nt d sth.?意为“为什么不做某事？”，是一个固定句型，故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：——多大的雨啊！会持续很长时间吗？——恐怕是这样。我们现在进入雨季了。
考情景交际用语。Of curse nt当然不；I’m afraid s恐怕是这样；That’s impssible这是不可能的；I’m afraid nt. 恐怕不行。根据We’re getting int the rainy seasn nw.可知空白处表示的是对下雨会持续的肯定。分析选项意思，I’m afraid s合适。故选B。
16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了布朗一家的楼层设施。
16．句意：现在，让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。
tell告诉；speak说，后加语言；talk交谈；say说，后加具体的内容。根据“Nw, let smething abut it.”可知是tell sb sth的结构，故选A。
17．句意：在一楼，有一个客厅，一个餐厅和一个厨房。
ne一个；tw两个；first第一；secnd第二。根据下文“On the secnd flr,”可知是指一楼，故选C。
18．句意：看，布朗先生正在客厅里看报纸。
seeing看见；lking看；watching观看；reading阅读。根据“newspaper ”可知是在看报纸，应用read，故选D。
19．句意：他的妻子正在厨房里为一家人做晚饭。
with和；fr为了；in在……里面；f……的。根据“His wife（妻子）is cking family ”可知妻子正在为一家人做晚饭，故选B。
20．句意：他们的儿子正在餐厅里喝牛奶。
apples苹果；bananas香蕉；bread面包；milk牛奶。根据“drinking”可知宾语应该是牛奶，故选D。
21．句意：在二楼，有两个卧室，一个书房和一个浴室。
living rms客厅；bedrms卧室；kitchens厨房；dining rm餐厅。结合前文介绍了一楼，有一个客厅，一个餐厅和一个厨房，所以此处应该是卧室，故选B。
22．句意：大卧室是给布朗先生和他妻子住的。
sn儿子；daughter女儿；wife妻子；brther兄弟。根据“The big bedrm is fr Mr. Brwn and his ”可知大卧室是给布朗先生和他妻子住的，故选C。
23．句意：小的是给吉姆的。
small小的；new新的；big大的；large大的。根据“The big ”可知与大的相对应的是小的，故选A。
24．句意：他的卧室旁边是书房。
garden花园；study书房；yard庭院；living rm客厅。根据“bk shelves and a cmputer in it”可知书房里有书架，故选B。
25．句意：里面有两个书架和一台电脑。
has有，第三人称单数；have有，动词原形；is是，be动词三单形式；are是，be动词复数。此处是there be句型，离be动词最近的主语是复数，be动词用are，故选D。
26．句意：吉姆通常在电脑上玩游戏和听音乐。
listens t听；lks at看；writes t写信给某人；plays with和……玩。根据“music ”可知是指听音乐，故选A。
27．句意：他们大楼后面有一个花园。
behind在……后面；in the center f在……中央；at the end f在……结尾；at the back f在……后面。根据“There is a building.”可知花园是在大楼后面，地点方位介词behind符合语境，故填behind。故选A。
28．句意：布朗太太每天给花浇水，所以花真的很漂亮。
easy容易的；kind善良的；difficult困难的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Brwn water（给……浇水）the flwers every day, s the flwers are really”可知花很美丽，故选D。
29．句意：现在布朗太太正在花园里摘一些花。
birds鸟；trees树；flwers花；fruits水果。根据“She will put the lwers in the living rm.”可知是在摘花，故选C。
30．句意：布朗一家非常喜欢他们的房子。
his他的；her她的；their他们的；theirs他们的。根据“The Brwns very much.”可知主语是布朗一家，应用their修饰名词，故选C。
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B
【分析】本文是旅行社的广告。本文主要介绍了四则广告，叙述了各自旅行需要的时间、特点、票价及联系方式等。
31．细节理解题。根据广告一标题“2-Day Huai'an Culture Grup Tur”可知旅程为两天，故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据广告二“4-Day Qingda Private (私人的) Tur”旅行价格表中第2栏“2-5 persns ￥550 / persn”可知，3个人每个人的价格为550元，所以三个人总价为1650，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据广告三“5-Day Taiwan Grup Tur”中第2句“Yu can climb A-li Muntain and g bating in Sun Mn us at 800-850-8288”可知，去日月潭划船，应该打电话800-850-8288。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据广告四“8-Day Lndn Private Tur”中“Cme t Lndn fr a few days t enjy the view f the Thames (泰晤士河)and visit Twer Bridge and Big Ben.”可知，参加为期8天的伦敦私人游，能够欣赏泰晤士河的景色。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据本文第1句“D yu like travelling? If s, cme t ur travel service(服务).”可知，这些信息来自旅行社；故选B。
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者搬到了一个新的小区，结交了一些新的邻居。在文中介绍了他的新邻居。
36．细节理解题。根据“My new neighbur Aunty Ann is a dancer. She is frm the USA.”可知，她来自于美国。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Ann’s parents are bth gd dctrs. And her husband (丈夫) is als a dctr.”可知，她的丈夫也是一名医生。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Ann’s parents are bth gd dctrs. And her husband (丈夫) is als a dctr.”可知，Ann家一共有四个人。故选B。
39．词义猜测题。根据“He ften tells his students t pay attentin t their health.”可知，他经常告诉孩子注意健康。pay attentin t“注意”的意思。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据题干中句子“All f Uncle Wang’s students like playing ftball and swimming.”结合全文可知，原文中没有体现所有的学生都喜欢踢足球和游泳。故选D。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。美国作家萨利希孟斯告诉年轻的学生们一些聪明的方法来找到朋友。萨利说找到友谊就像种植一棵树。并告诉我们交朋友不是因为一个人有金钱、美貌。一个好朋友应该善良又有耐心。
41．细节理解题。根据“The American writer Sally Seamans tells yung students sme wise ways t find friends”可知莎丽想告诉学生们学习交朋友的方法。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“What makes a gd friend? It is nt because a persn has mney r gd lks. A gd friend shuld be kind and patient.”可知好朋友应该善良和耐心。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“ Fr example, if yu have a bad day, a gd friend shuld listen t yur cmplaints(抱怨) and d his r her best t help yu”可知如果这一天很糟糕，朋友应该倾听你的抱怨。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“If he r she desn’t want t talk, yu culd write a letter.”可知和朋友吵架之后你可以写信给他。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“Even the best friends have fights. What shuld yu d when yu have a fight with yur friend? Yu have t talk t him r her”可知和朋友吵架之后应该和朋友谈一谈，C表述错误。故选C。
46．D 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文讲述了学生们在大学里进行的最后一次考试，他们认为这是很容易的，但是他们没有把试卷上的五道题答出来。老师告诉他们以后的生活，他们还有很多东西要学习。
46．细节理解题。根据“They knew the exam wuld be easy. The teacher said they culd bring any bks r ntes during the test.”可知，刚开始学生认为这次考试非常容易，因为他们可以在考试期间带任何书和笔记进教室，故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“The teacher watched these wrried faces, and then asked, ‘Hw many f yu finished all five questins?’ N ne answered.”可知，没有一个学生完成了全部的五道题，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“Three hurs passed. Then the teacher began t cllect the papers. The students n lnger lked cnfident but they lked very nervus. The teacher watched these wrried faces, and then asked, ‘Hw many f yu finished all five questins?’ N ne answered.”可知，三个小时后，学生们不再看起来自信而是很紧张，因为他们没有回答出这五道题，甚至一道也没有答出来，故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据“Then, he smiled and said ‘Yu will all pass this exam, but it desn’t mean that yu learned the subject well. There are still mre things fr yu t learn in yur later life.’”可知，从这次最后的考试中，学生明白了他们以后的生活中还有很多东西要学习，因此推断他们明白了要活到老，学到老，故选C。
50．标题归纳题。根据“It was the last day f the final exam in a cllege.”和“Nw we can’t remember the name f this teacher clearly, but we can’t frget the lessn he taught us.”可知，本文介绍了学生经历的一次难忘的一课，故选D。
51．machines
【详解】句意：我们的机器出了一些问题。你可以帮忙修理它们吗？考查可数名词单复数变化。machine“机器”，可数名词。根据后面的“them”可知，要用复数形式。故填machines。
52．ninety-ninth
【详解】句意：我爷爷的九十九岁生日即将到来。ninety-nine“九十九”，此处修饰名词单数birthday，应该用序数词ninety-ninth“第九十九”，名词所有格后不加定冠词the。故填ninety-ninth。
53．centre/center
【详解】句意：在世纪公园的中心有一座电视塔。centre/center表示“中心”，名词。故填centre/center。
54．beaches
【详解】句意：夏威夷是一个美丽的地方，有很多海滩。beach“海滩”，可数名词，由“many”可知，此处用名词复数，故填beaches。
55．message
【详解】句意：你能给我捎个口信吗？take a message fr sb.“为某人捎口信”。故填message。
56．sharing
【详解】句意：多谢你和我合用雨伞。考查动名词作宾语。fr是介词，介词后接动词需加ing；share“合用，分享”，动词，以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing。故填sharing。
57．knives
【详解】句意：小心这些刀。它们太锋利了。knife“刀”，可数名词。第二句中的“They”指代的是空处的名词，所以应用复数形式knives。故填knives。
58．helpful
【详解】句意：他经常帮助我们工作。他非常乐于助人。此空为形容词作表语，根据“He ften helps with ur wrk.”可知他乐于助人，helpful表示“乐于助人的”。故填helpful。
59．first
【详解】句意：他总是我们班第一个到学校的人。the后接序数词表顺序，first表示“第一”。故填first。
60．feet
【详解】句意：新的教学楼大约有50英尺高。ft“英尺、脚”，可数名词，复数形式是feet。数量50后加可数名词复数，故填feet。
61．Children’s
【详解】句意：我想在儿童节那天给我女儿买一些发夹。此处指“儿童节”，英文表达为Children’s Day。故填Children’s。
62．sunds
【详解】句意：听！他演奏的音乐听起来很棒。sund“听起来”，动词，作谓语，主语是“The music”，不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sunds。
63．carefully
【详解】句意：妈妈经常让爸爸在上班的路上小心开车。修饰动词“drive”用副词，表示小心开车，care需变为carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。
64．unlucky
【详解】句意：他一生中总是运气不好，所以他很不开心。根据“s he is very unhappy”可知他运气不好，所以他不开心，作be动词的表语用形容词unlucky“不幸的”。故填unlucky。
65．lying
【详解】句意：我期待着躺在呼伦贝尔的草原上。lie“躺”，动词；根据lk frward t ding sth.“期待做某事”可知，此空应填动名词作宾语，lie的动名词形式为lying。故填lying。
66．(s)try 67．(h)rse 68．(w)ith 69．(l)uck 70．(s)ame
71．(f)ell 72．(E)veryne/(E)verybdy 73．(l)ater 74．(j)in 75．(b)rken
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了中国的一则成语故事——塞翁失马，焉知非福，比喻一时受到损失，也可能会变成好事，反之亦然。
66．句意：有一个关于一位农夫和一匹老马的中国故事。根据“One week ”及首字母提示，可知这是在讲述一个故事。故填(s)try。
67．句意：一天，这匹马逃脱进了山里。根据“A week later, the hrse returned”及首字母提示可知，此处是这匹马逃脱了。故填(h)rse。
68．句意：一周后，这匹马带着很多野马从山里回来了。根据句意及句子成分，可知此处填介词，表示“带着”。故填(w)ith。
69．句意：这次邻居们都来庆祝他的好运气。根据“Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?”及首字母提示，可知人们是来庆祝他的好运。故填(l)uck。
70．句意：他还是一样的回答，“好运？厄运？谁知道呢？”根据农夫的第一次回答和第二次回答内容“Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?”及首字母，可知两次回答是一样的。故填(s)ame。
71．句意：当农夫的儿子想要驯服其中一匹野马时，他从马背上摔了下来，腿断了。根据“brke his leg”及首字母提示，可知应该是从马背上摔了下来，另此处为一般过去时。故填(f)ell。
72．句意：每个人都认为这是厄运。根据“thught”及首字母提示，可知此处应该是人，表示周围的邻居们。故填(E)veryne/(E)verybdy。
73．句意：几周后，军队来到了村子里。根据“One week ”及首字母提示，可知此处表示时间顺序“几周后”。故填(l)ater。
74．句意：几周后，军队来到村子里，要求每个健康的男丁参军。根据句意及首字母提示，可知此处应该是参军，另此处make sb. d “让某人做”，需要填动词原形。故填(j)in。
75．句意：当他们看到农夫儿子的腿断了，他们便放过了他。根据“he fell ff its back and brke his leg”及首字母可知，是腿断了，另此处修饰名词，用形容词。故填(b)rken。
76．例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing t recmmend ur cmmunity fr the Mst Beautiful Cmmunity Award.
Our cmmunity is in a twn 15 kilmetres frm the centre f the city. It takes abut half an hur by bus.With many trees, lakes and green hills, the air is very fresh here. Every day, I can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing.
Peple here are all friendly and helpful. They have different skills and ften help thers with all kinds f prblems. Sme vlunteers ften help ld peple clean their huses and d sme shpping fr them. In ur cmmunity centre, there are als sme clurful activities, such as singing, dancing and drawing. Mrever, they ften take mre exercise and watch less TV. I think they live a healthy and happy life. T prtect the envirnment, they usually g ut n ft r by bike.
We enjy ur life here. Peple here are like a big family. It is really a wnderful place t live. I’m s lucky t live in a cmmunity like this. I hpe yu can cme and visit it ne day.
I think ur cmmunity shuld get the award. I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs faithfully
Sandy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容介绍自己的社区，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍小区的位置和环境；
第三步，介绍小区的邻居以及小区里举办的活动；
第四步，介绍自己的感受；
第五步，表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds f各种各样的
②such as例如
③n ft步行
[高分句型]
①T prtect the envirnment, they usually g ut n ft r by bike.(动词不定式作目的状语)
②I hpe yu can cme and visit it ne day.(省略that的宾语从句)