【中考二轮】2024年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（安徽通用）05 被动语态（核心考点精讲精练）.zip

这是一份【中考二轮】2024年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（安徽通用）05 被动语态（核心考点精讲精练）.zip，文件包含中考二轮2024年中考英语热点·重点·难点09被动语态核心考点精讲精练教师版docx、中考二轮2024年中考英语热点·重点·难点09被动语态核心考点精讲精练学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。


要点概览
考点诠释
考点一 一般现在时的被动语态
1.Every year in early Octber, Albuquerque Internatinal Balln Festival is h in Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexic.
2.There is als Hershey, which is well (knw)as the chclate cmpany.
3.It’s als (call)the Duble Ninth Festival.
4.—Hw clean yur car is!
—Thank yu.It (wash)very ften.
5.When yu (give)a difficult task,try t cntinue with it and finish it.
考点二 一般过去时的被动语态
1.Last week Prfessr Li was (邀请)t make a speech n Chinese traditinal festivals.
2.Pennsylvania (give)t the Penn family later. That is hw Pennsylvania gt its name.
3.Emily is glad that she (praise) fr her hnesty at that meeting.
4.These mdel cars (make)in China in 2013.
5.Everybdy (mve)deeply after they heard the stry.
考点三 一般将来时的被动语态
1.—Which sprt are yu in at the schl sprts meeting?
—N decisin yet. I think it (decide) after discussing with my PE teacher.
2.Yu’ll be p if yu break the traffic rules.
3.A new rad (build)near my schl next year.
考点四 含有情态动词的被动语态
1.Children shuld (educate)t be hnest frm a yung age.
2.Teenagers shuld t take care f themselves frm a yung age.
A.educateB.be educatingC.have educatedD.be educated
一、单项选择
◆ 一般现在时被动语态
1．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—FIFA Wrld Cup ________ every fur years.
—Yes, d yu knw which learn wn in 2022 Qatar FIFA Wrld Cup?
A．is heldB．was heldC．hldsD．held
2．（2023·安徽蚌埠·统考二模）Nwadays, the Yangtze River Dlphin ________ nly in a certain part f the river.
A．findsB．fundC．is fundD．was fund
3．（2023·安徽合肥·九年级统考阶段练习）Teenagers have t be 18 years ld befre they _________ t drive a car.
A．will be allwedB．be allwedC．are allwedD．allwed
4．（2023·安徽亳州·校联考模拟预测）Bth dictinaries ________ by my students. They’re very helpful t them.
A．useB．dn’t useC．aren’t usedD．are used
5．（2021秋·安徽芜湖·九年级统考期中）—What’s the name f this tea? It tastes fantastic.
—lt’s Biluchun, a kind f green tea. It ________ in Suzhu.
A．prducesB．prducedC．is prducedD．is prducing
◆ 一般过去时被动语态
6．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—The 2023 Space Day f China ________ n April 24 at Hefei Binhu Internatinal Cnventin and Exhibitin Center.
—Hw exciting! Our hmetwn is becming strnger and strnger.
A．is heldB．was heldC．will be heldD．held
7．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Cmputers have had a great influence n learning methds since they ________ int schls.
A．intrduceB．intrducedC．are intrducedD．were intrduced
8．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）—Wh is the baby in the pht?
—It’s me. The pht ________ furteen years ag.
A．was takenB．has takenC．is takenD．will take
9．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）—What did Tny’s headteacher call yu fr just nw?
—She said Tny _________ fr making lts f truble at schl.
A．punishedB．was punishedC．has punishedD．be punished
10．（2022·安徽马鞍山·安徽省马鞍山市第七中学校考一模）—Perfect phts! Gd skills!
—Thank yu. They ________ by my Huawei mbile phne. In fact, I am nt skillful at all.
A．are takenB．were takenC．takeD．tk
◆ 一般将来时被动语态
11．（2023·安徽合肥·校考一模）There will be fewer wrkers in factries because mst wrk ________ by rbts in the future.
A．is dneB．was dneC．will be dneD．has been dne
12．（2022秋·安徽合肥·九年级统考期末）Mre and mre tall buildings ________ in ur city in the future.
A．buildB．are builtC．will buildD．will be built
13．（2022·安徽淮南·统考一模）I think mre and mre jbs ________ by rbts in the near future.
A．will dB．are dneC．will be dneD．are ding
14．（2022·安徽合肥·统考二模）It’s hped that ur dream ________ in the future.
A．realizesB．will realizeC．is realized D．will be realized
15．（2021秋·安徽芜湖·九年级统考阶段练习）—The windws are s dirty.
—Dn’t wrry. They ________ in tw hurs.
A．are cleanedB．have cleaned
C．will be cleanedD．are cleaning
◆ 现在完成时被动语态
16．（2020·安徽合肥·统考模拟预测）—In recent years, Hefei has develped very fast.
—Yes. Mre tall buildings ________ than ever befre.
A．were builtB．has builtC．shuld be buildD．have been built
17．（2020·安徽合肥·统考三模）Yu needn’t wrry t much abut the prject because a lt f prblems ________ by us already.
A．are slvedB．were slvedC．will be slvedD．have been slved
18．（2021秋·安徽阜阳·九年级统考期末）—D yu need any help?
—N, thanks. We __________ a lt supprt since last year.
A．have ffered B．have been ffered C．were ffered D．were ffering
19．（2022·安徽滁州·统考一模）S far, many peple’s lives ________ with the help f the medical wrkers.
A．are savedB．were savedC．have been savedD．will be saved
20．（2020·安徽宿州·统考三模）---May I g ut with yu tmrrw?
---If yur jb ______by then.
A．has been finished B．finishC．will be finishedD．will finish
◆ 含情态动词被动语态
21．（2023·安徽淮北·校考一模）—Peple have cme t knw that their health must ________.
—Yu are ttally right. Everyne shuld care abut health tday.
A．pay mre attentinB．pay mre attentin t
C．be paid mre attentinD．be paid mre attentin t
22．（2021秋·安徽安庆·九年级校联考阶段练习）— Fd safety is very imprtant t us.
— I think s. Mre rules abut it ______ in the future.
A．have madeB．shuld make
C．were madeD．shuld be made
23．（2020·安徽安庆·安庆市第四中学校考二模）—It’s s ht these days.
—Yes, the flwers must ________ nce a day, r they’ll die.
A．waterB．be wateringC．have wateredD．be watered
24．（2021·安徽·模拟预测）—What's the meaning f the activity "Let's Save"?
—Paper ________ in everyday life.
A．shuld wasteB．shuldn't wasteC．shuldn't be wastedD．shuld be wasted
25．（2011·安徽芜湖·中考真题）Bys and girls, the bks in the library shuld______gd care f.
A．takeB．are takingC．be taken
◆ 主动表被动含义
26．（2023·安徽芜湖·芜湖市第二十九中学校考一模）The tickets t Jay’s cncert ________ nline, but it is really difficult t get ne because they ________ well.
A．sell；are sldB．are sld；are sldC．are sld；sellD．sell；sell
27．（2022·安徽·统考一模）These nvels written by Lu Xun are really wrth ________.
A．readB．readsC．t readD．reading
28．（2021·安徽淮南·淮南市龙湖中学校考二模）The speech that ur teacher gave yesterday is truly wrth _______.
A．listenedB．listen tC．listeningD．listening t
29．（2021秋·安徽安庆·九年级统考期末）The Wandering Earth wins high praise frm the public. I think the mvie is well wrth _____.
A．watchB．t watchC．watchingD．watched
30．（2020·安徽合肥·校考模拟预测）—The picture bk desn’t seem s ppular. What abut the dictinary?
—Oh, the dictinary _______ well.
A．sellsB．sld
C．is sldD．was sld
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
31．（2023春·广东深圳·九年级深圳实验学校中学部校考开学考试）The frest in this area ________ (destry) since last year. The gvernment shuld take actin t stp it.
32．（2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模）It is ur hpe that mre trees _________ (plant) here next year.
33．（2023·内蒙古包头·二模）Students are ________ by their teachers t develp the habit f dubting. (curage)
34．（2023·内蒙古包头·二模）—Why did yu leave that psitin?
—I was ________ (ffer) a better psitin in anther factry.
35．（2023·湖南永州·统考三模）—Hw wnderful Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt lks!
—Yes, I think s. And it _______（build）in 2019.
36．（2023·江苏无锡·统考三模）Dn’t wrry abut yur sn. He ________ (remind) t take the medicine after he wakes up.
37．（2023·江苏无锡·统考三模）Wet clthes are usually ________ (hang) n the balcny by my mther.
38．（2023·内蒙古包头·统考模拟预测）The Spring Festival is highly ________ by every Chinese family. (value)
39．（2023·江苏无锡·统考二模）Billins f paper cups ________ (use) every day in the wrld, s recycling is necessary.
40．（2023·江苏无锡·统考二模）Thusands f peple ________ (leave) hmeless in the earthquake which happened in Turkey in February, 2023.
41．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—Daniel, d yu think the rain frests will disappear ne day?
—Unless humans ________ (stp) frm cutting dwn trees frm nw n.
42．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Develpment in areas f natural beauty ________ (cntrl) in the next few years.
43．（2023·江苏无锡·统考二模）The ftball match ________ (nt cancel) unless it rains heavily next Saturday.
44．（2023·江苏无锡·统考三模）Develpment in sme areas f natural beauty ________ (cntrl) in the next few years.
45．（2023·江苏扬州·校联考二模）Tday, n peple—except fr a few scientists—are ________ t live in the natinal park.（allw）
46．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模）The dcumentary China in the Classics is well wrth ________ (watch).
47．（2022·九年级单元测试）The task must ________ (finish) tday, r yu’ll be punished.
48．（2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考一模）Dctrs ________ (need) greatly in every part f the wrld, s I want t be a dctr.
49．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）Bth water and fd ________ (give) t the athletes wh tk part in Wuxi Marathn last mnth.
50．（2023·江苏泰州·统考一模）New inventins in technlgy shuld ________ (intrduce) t ld peple t imprve their lives.
时
体
现在
过去
将来
过去将来
一般
is/am/ are dne
was/were dne
will/shall be dne
wuld/ shuld be dne
进行
is/am/are being dne
（高中内容）
was/were being dne （高中内容）
－
－
完成
have/has been dne
had been dne
will/shall have been dne
wuld/ shuld have been dne