外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 2 We have played football for a year now课后测评

这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 2 We have played football for a year now课后测评，共7页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，翻译句子，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
1.I was nt feeling very well.
= I was feeling awful.
我感觉不舒服。
2.Check ne’s heart 检查某人心脏
3.Need (动词) “需要”
用法：need t d sth. 需要做某事（表主动）
Need ding sth. 需要做某事（表被动）
Need (情态动词) “需要” need d sth. 需要做某事
Eg: She needs t lk after her little brther.
= She need lk after her little brther.
她需要照顾她的小弟弟。
The tree needs watering.
这棵树需要浇水。
4.Give sb.sth.
=give sth.t sb. 给某人某物
Eg: She gives me a bk.
= She gives a bk t me.
她给了我一本书。
5.take a dg fr a walk 遛狗
6.by ding sth. 通过某种方式
Eg: She learned English by reading English bks.
她通过读英语书来学英语。
7.Healthy (形容词) “健康的”
-- health (名词) “健康”
-- unhealthy (形容词) “不健康的”
常见搭配：keep healthy 保持健康
Feel fit = feel healthy 感到健康
Eg: I feel really healthy.
我感到真的很健康。
8.decide (动词)
--- decisin (名词) 决定
常见搭配：decide t d sth. 决定做某事
Make a decisin 做决定
Eg: Our teacher decided t start a girls’ ftball team.
我们老师决定创办一个女子足球队。
9.What a great idea! 多么棒的主意啊！
感叹句表达：What (a/an) + 形容词/副词 + 名词 （+ 主语 + 谓语）！
Hw + 形容词/副词 （+ 主语 + 谓语）！
Eg: What a gd student she is!
= Hw gd the student is!
多么好的学生啊！
10.the member f… …的一员
Eg: She is a member f schls’ ftball team.
她是学校足球队的一员。
11.Cach (名词) “教练；长途客车”
Eg: She is ur cach.
她是我们教练。
12.take part in “参加；加入”指参加某一活动并在其中起作用
jin = becme a member f …加入某一党派，团体或人群称为一员
jin in + 某活动 = take part in …，表参加某一活动
jin sb.表加入到某个行列中（一起做某事）
Eg:(1) I tk part in the game.
我加入了这个游戏。
(2) He jined the Party last year.
他去年入党。
(3) He jined in the game.
他加入了这个游戏。
(4) I will jin yu later.
我随后加入你。
13.training (名词) 训练
--- train (动词) 训练 (名词) 火车
Eg: She als takes part in the training with us.
她也和我们参加了训练。
14.in excellent cnditin
健康状况良好
Eg: She is in excellent cnditin.
她身体状况良好。
15.in the last few year 在最近几年里
16.by undergrund
= n the undergrund 乘地铁
Eg: I went t wrk n the undergrund.
= I went t wrk by undergrund.
我坐地铁去上班。
17.sleep (动词) “睡；睡觉”表持续状态
sleepy(形容词) “欲睡的；困乏的”
asleep (形容词) “睡着的；熟睡的”做表语
fall asleep 表入睡的短暂动作
Eg: （1）Althugh I slept eight hurs last night, I still feel sleepy.
虽然我昨晚睡了八个小时，但我仍然感到困。
（2）I’m afraid I’ll fall asleep in a while.
恐怕我要睡一会。
18.since then 从那以后
Eg: Since then, it has becme part f my life.
从那以后，它成为了我生命的一部分。
19.becme part f… 成为…一部分
20.ride t wrk
= g t wrk by bike 骑自行车上班
Eg: Mr.Wang ften rides t wrk t keep healthy.
王先生为了保持健康经常骑自行车上班。
21.daily exercise 日常练习
Daily (形容词) “日常的” -- day (名词) “日子”
Eg: Daily life 日常生活
22.Suggestin (可数名词) “建议”
-- suggest (动词) “建议”
Suggest ding sth. “建议做某事”
Advice (不可数名词) “建议” -- advise (动词) “建议”
Advise t d sth. 建议做某事
Eg: Can yu give me sme suggestins?
= Can yu give me sme advice?
你能给我一些建议吗？
He suggested ging ut fr dinner.
= He advised t g ut fr dinner.
他建议出去吃晚饭。
23.with a smile n ne’s face 面带微笑
Eg: I arrive at schl with a smile n my face.
我面带微笑的到校。
24.after a lng illness 久病之后
Eg: I was weak after a lng illness.
久病之后，我很虚弱。
25.Why dn’t we d sth.
= why nt d sth. 为什么不做...
Eg: Why dn’t we g fr a run befre schl?
我们为什么不上学之前去跑步？
其它提供建议句式：
what/ hw abut + ding? “…怎么样？”
Wuld yu like t d sth.? “你想…呢？”
Let’s d… .“让我们做…吧。”
26.G fr a run 跑步
27.Enjy ding sth. 喜欢做某事
Eg: She enjys reading bks n Sundays.
她喜欢周日读书。
28.all ver 浑身；全身；到处
Eg: I am ht all ver.
我浑身都很热。
29.perhaps (副词) “也许”
常用于句首，表示推测
Eg: Perhaps Tny is in his classrm.
也许托尼在教室。
30.t…(fr sb.) t d sth. （对某人来说）做某事太…
可同s… that… 句式或nt… enugh t…互换
Eg: The car is t expensive fr him t affrd.
= The car is s expensive that he can’t affrd it.
= The car si nt cheap enugh fr him t affrd.
这辆车对他来说太贵了负担不起。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.-- Where is Lily?
--________ (可能) he is reading a bk in the library.
2.My grandfather always reads d_______ newspaper.
3.He is feeling _________ (极坏的) and he must stay at hme.
4.Dn’t wrry abut me.I am in excellent c__________ nw.
5.We shuldn’t laugh at the ________ (虚弱的) by.
6.Tny is the first m________ f the basketball team.
7.My ______ (宠物) dg is very cute, I like it very much.
8.I stayed up late last night, s I feel s________ nw.
9.Students shuld be ________ (积极的) in class.
10.My mther always tells me t put my h_______ int my study.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.Lily is __________ (active) than Lucy at schl.
12.The girl had a dangerus ________ (ill).
13.We decided ________ (play) ftball in the park this Sunday.
14.Mst f peple d sme shpping at hme by ______ (use) the Internet.
15.I ften feel _______ (sleep) after dinner.
16.Can yu tell me abut yur ________ (day) life?
17.Mary ___________ (nt finish) her wrk yet.
18.-- Where is Mr.Wang?
-- He _________ (g) t Shanghai, he will cme back in tw days.
19.I saw Lily ______ (read) a bk when I passed the classrm.
20.There are thirty ________ (member) in the English Club.
三、单项选择
( )21._______ fast the by run!
A.What a
B.What
C.Hw a
D.Hw
( )22.We learn English ______ watching English mvie.
A.with
B.by
C.ver
D.n
( )23.They decided _______ at hme tmrrw.
A.t stay
B.stay
C.staying
D.stays
( )24.The Greens ______ Beijing fr fur years.
A.has cme t
B.went
C.had lived in
D.has been in
( )25.I have _______ this car fr ne years.
A.bught
B.had
C.brrwed
D.lent
( )26.-- _______ have yu been in this city?
-- Fr tw days.
A.Hw ften
B.Hw sn
C.Hw lng
D.Hw much
( )27.Lucy ften ges t wrk n _____ undergrund.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
( )28.Our English teacher always talks t us _____ a smile n her face.
A.with
B.by
C.at
D.have
( )29.His father ______ the Party since 1980.
A.jined
B.has jined
C.was in
D.has been in
( )30.--Yu need t take mre _______ t keep fit.
-- Yes, I d mrning ______ after getting up every mrning.
A.exercise; exercise
B.exercises; exercises
C.exercise; exercises
D.exercises; exercise
四、翻译句子
31.从那以后，阅读成了他最大的兴趣。
______ ______, reading has been his favurite interest.
32.这位老人很老了，但是他的健康状况仍然很好。
The ld man is very ld, but he is still ______ _________ _________.
33.我没有带雨伞，因此我浑身湿透了。
I didn’t take an umbrella, s I was wet ______ _______.
34.为了保持健康，我决定去跑步。
T keep healthy, I decided t _____ ______ ______ ______.
35.我们早晨起得太晚了，没能看到日出。
We gt up ______ late _____ see the sunrise in the mrning.
五、完形填空
One mrning, when Dr.Miller was walking in the frest, he stepped (踏) int a small hle.Unluckily, he brke his ankle (脚踝).“ I dn’t understand 36.______ I brke it,” he tld his friends.“ I dn’t think I twisted (扭) it hard enugh t 37._____ it.”
One f his friends said t him, “Nw yu get t see what it is like t be a patient (病人).”
After a few days, Dr.Miller’s ankle gt well and he 38.______ walk as usual.On a sunny mrning, 39._____ Dr.Miller was having breakfast, he said t his wife, “ I’m ging fr a walk in the frest t see if I can 40.______ hw I brke my ankle in that hle.”
Mrs.Miller said, “Yu must be 41._____.”
“N, I’m serius,” said 42.______ breakfast, Dr.Miller went int the frest again.He fund the 43.______ quickly and lked at it very carefully.Hwever, he 44.______ culdn’t discver hw he had brken his ankle.He 45.______ t step int the hle again.Just then, he fell dwn and brke his ankle all ver again.
( ) B.when C.what D.where
( ) B.break C.hit D.mve
( ) B.shuld C.culd D.might
( ) B.because C.if D.althugh
( ) abut B.lk fr C.write abut D.find ut
( ) B.jking C.speaking D.sleeping
( ) B.paying C.finishing D.selling
( ) B.river C.hle D.frest
( ) B.nly C.even D.nce
( ) B.decided C.prmised D.lved
六、阅读理解
Yur bdy, which has clse relatins with the fd yu eat, is the mst imprtant thing yu wn, s it needs prper treatment and prper nurishment (营养).The ld saying “An apple a day keeps the dctr away.” is nt as silly as sme peple think.The bdy needs fruit and vegetables because they cntain vitamin C.Many peple take extra vitamins in pills, believing that these will make them healthy.
But a gd diet is made up f nurishing fd and this gives all the vitamins yu need.The bdy desn’t need extra vitamins, s why waste mney n them?
In the mdern western wrld, many peple are t busy t bther abut eating prperly.They thrw away the gd habits and thrw everything int their stmachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list f illnesses caused r made wrse by bad eating habits is frightening.
( )46.“Yur bdy has clse relatins with the fd yu eat.” really means that _______.
A.all kinds f fd yu eat can be made int yur bdy
B.yur bdy is made up f the fd yu eat
C.what yu eat has great effect n yur health
D.the mre yu eat, the fitter yu will feel
( )47.The ld saying referred t in the passage tells us that _____.
A.eating apples regularly is gd fr ur health
B.the apple is the best amng all kinds f fruits
C.apples can take the place f dctrs
D.an apple is a sure cure fr illness
( )48.In the secnd paragraph, the writer tries t let us knw ______.
A.ur bdies need fd r we can’t live
B.eating apples is a gd habit
C.taking extra vitamin pills is cmpletely useless
D.a gd diet is f great imprtance t ur health
( )49.In the mdern western cuntries _____.
A.peple dn’t want t pay mre attentin t their eating
B.lts f peple’s illnesses are caused r made wrse by bad eating habits.
C.peple thrw everything int their stmachs withut chewing
D.peple are t busy t cked meals fr themselves
( )50.Frm the passage we can draw a cnclusin that if we want t keep healthy, we shuld _____.
A.nly eat an apple a day
B.eat prperly
C.take as many vitamin pills as pssible
D.thrw smething int ur stmachs slwly and carefully
附：参考答案
一、1.Perhaps 2.daily 3.awful 4.cnditin 5.weak
6.member 7.pet 8.sleepy 9.active 10.heart
二、11.mre active 12.illness 13.t play 14.using 15.sleepy
16.daily 17.hasn't finished 18.has gne 19.read 20.members
三、21 -- 25 DBADB 26 -- 30 CCADC
四、31.Since then 32.in excellent cnditin
33.all ver 34.g fr a run 35.t; t
五、36 -- 40 ABCAD 41 -- 45 BCCAB
六、46 -- 50 CACBB