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2022年青海省中考英语真题(含解析)
展开第 I 卷 听力及选择题
I. 听力测试(共四部分,计 20 分)
听句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。
第二部分:听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
6. A. Yes, I am lking fr a jb.
B. I want t be a scientist.
C. I have a dream.
7. A. Thank yu. B. Yu are welcme. C. What a pity!
8. A. It takes me 10 minutes. B. Once a week. C. I g t the mvies by bus.
9. A. See yu. B. It desn’t matter. C. It’s my pleasure.
10. A. I am a dctr. B. I am srry. C. I have a cld
第三部分:听下面五段对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
11. What club des the by like?
A. English club. B. Swimming club. C. Art club.
12. Why des Tina stay up?
A. T prepare fr the final exam.
B. T prepare fr the English exam.
C. T prepare fr the Chinese exam.
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a library. B. At the man’s hme. C. In a bkstre.
14. Hw will the speakers g t the Qinghai Lake?
A. In the man’s car. B. By bus. C. In the wman’s car.
15. Accrding t the man, what will Chinese peple d during the Spring Festival?
A. Enjy dumplings. B. Wash clthes. C. Travel with family
听短文,根据短文内容,完成下面的表格,每空一词,短文读两遍。
II. 单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。
1. Gu Ailing is ________ excellent sprts star. She achieved her dream in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. aB. anC. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:谷爱凌是一位优秀的体育明星。她在2022年冬奥会上实现了自己的梦想。
考查冠词用法。此处表示“一位体育明星”,表泛指,且excellent是以元音音素开头的,故选B。
2. When yu are enjying yurself n the beach, wear a pair f sunglasses t ________ yur eyes.
A. keepB. prtectC. treat
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你在海滩上玩得很开心的时候,戴上一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛。
考查动词辨析。keep保持;prtect保护;treat对待。根据“wear a pair f sunglasses t …yur eyes”可知,戴太阳镜的目的是为了保护眼睛,故选B。
3. Chinese peple were s excited ________ the Shenzhu-13 was successfully launched int space.
A. whenB. whyC. hw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当神舟十三号成功发射进入太空时,中国人非常兴奋。
考查从属连词辨析和when引导时间状语从句。when当……时;why为什么;hw如何。根据“Chinese peple were s Shenzhu-13 was successfully launched int space.”可知,当神舟十三号成功发射进入太空时,人们很兴奋,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
4. If yu make a prmise, yu must ________ it.
A. breakB. haveC. keep
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你许下了诺言,就必须遵守它。
考查动词辨析。break打破;have有;keep保持。根据“If yu make a prmise, yu must … it”可知,此处指要遵守承诺,keep a prmise表示“遵守诺言”,故选C。
5. —Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where the nearest restrm is?
—G ________ the hallway and turn left, it’s acrss ________ the teachers’ ffice.
A. alng; frmB. t; fC. dwn; t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我最近的洗手间在哪里吗?——沿着走廊走,然后左转,它就在教师办公室的对面。
考查介词辨析。alng沿着;frm从;t到;f……的;dwn向下。g alng“沿着……走”,acrss frm“在……对面”。故选A。
6. —Remember t ________ the lights when yu leave the classrm.
—OK, n prblem, Mr. Smith.
A. turn nB. turn upC. turn ff
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——当你离开教室时要记得关灯。——好的,没问题,史密斯老师。
考查动词短语辨析。turn n打开;turn up出现;turn ff关闭。根据“Remember t…the lights when yu leave the classrm”可知,离开教室要关灯,故选C。
7. —Yu did a great jb, Je!
—Thanks. I think yu can d it even ________.
A. betterB. bestC. well
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你做得很好,乔!——谢谢。我觉得你可以做得更好。
考查副词比较级。“even”修饰比较级,better“更好”符合语境,故选A。
8. Our schl held the graduatin ceremny last Friday. All the parents ________ t cheer us up.
A. are invitedB. were invitedC. will be invited
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校上周五举行了毕业典礼。所有的家长都被邀请来给我们打气。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last Friday”可知,时态是一般过去时,主语是动作的承受者,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
9. Paper cutting is ne f the Chinese traditinal ________.
A. artsB. sprtsC. subjects
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:剪纸是中国传统艺术之一。
考查名词辨析。arts艺术;sprts运动;subjects科目。根据“Paper cutting is ne f the Chinese traditinal...”可知,剪纸是一门传统艺术,故选A。
10. —Hurry up! The plane ________ in ne and a half hurs.
—Dn’t wrry. I will drive yu t the airprt immediately.
A. will take ffB. takes ffC. tk ff
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——快点!飞机将在一个半小时后起飞。——不要担心。我马上开车送你去机场。
考查一般将来时。根据“in ne and a half hurs.”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选A。
11. Wang Yaping becmes ________ female taiknaut t wrk in China’s space statin.
A. neB. firstC. the first
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:王亚平成为首位在中国空间站工作的女宇航员。
考查序数词的用法。此处作定语修饰“female taiknaut”,用序数词,序数词前加定冠词the。故选C。
12. —Lk! Mr. Li is playing basketball with his students.
—It ________ be him. He has gne t Xi’an.
A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shuldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!李老师正在跟他的学生们打篮球。——不可能是他。他去西安了。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;shuldn’t不应该。根据“He has gne t Xi’an”可知,此处表示否定推测,所以应填can’t,故选B。
13. —The dctrs are busy ________ hw t deal with this disease these days.
—S they are. They’re really hard-wrking.
A. discussB. t discussC. discussing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这些天医生们正忙着讨论如何治疗这种病。——确实如此。他们真的很努力。
考查非谓语动词。be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”,因此填动名词,故选C。
14. —D yu like the sng Jian Hun n Duyin?
—Yes, I like the sngs ________ I can dance t.
A. thatB. whC. what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢抖音上的歌曲《剑魂》吗?——是的,我喜欢能跟着跳舞的歌。
考查定语从句。此处是定语从句,先行词sngs是指物,在从句中作宾语,用that引导定语从句,故选A。
15. —________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
—It’s 8 kilmeters.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw ften
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——8公里。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长;Hw far多远;Hw ften多久一次。根据答语“It’s 8 kilmeters.”可知,对距离进行提问,故选B。
16. —Have yu watched the mvie named The Battle at Lake Changjin?
—Yes, I was mved t tears. ________!
A. What a tuching mvie
B. What tuching a mvie
C. Hw a tuching mvie
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你看过电影《长津湖》吗?——看过,我感动得热泪盈眶。多么感人的电影啊!
考查感叹句。此处强调的中心词是可数名词单数mvie,用“What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数(+主谓)!”结构,故选A。
17. Peple in Qinghai are wrking hard. That’s why Qinghai is develping s ________.
A. regularlyB. rapidlyC. suddenly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:青海人民正在努力工作。这就是青海发展如此迅速的原因。
考查副词辨析。regularly有规律地;rapidly迅速地;suddenly突然。根据“Peple in Qinghai are wrking hard. That’s why Qinghai is develping s...”可知,人民努力工作,所以发展迅速,故选B。
18. What ________ yu ________ when I called yu yesterday afternn? Yu neither answered nr called me back.
A. are; dingB. will; dC. were; ding
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天下午我给你打电话时你在干什么?你既不接也不回电话。
考查过去进行时。根据“ I called yu yesterday afternn?”可知,此处强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选C。
19. —President Xi has spken highly f the envirnment prtectin in Qinghai Prvince. As a teenager, I wnder ________.
—We shuld thrw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean.
A. hw we can prtect the envirnment
B. why we can prtect the envirnment
C. hw can we prtect the envirnment
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——习主席高度评价了青海省的环境保护工作。作为一个青少年,我想知道我们怎样才能保护环境。——我们应该把垃圾扔进垃圾箱,保持公共场所清洁。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C选项。根据答语“We shuld thrw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean”可知,想知道保护环境的方法,用hw引导宾语从句,故选A。
20. —I think keeping ne-meter distance is very imprtant when we stand in line.
—________.
A. I ttally agreeB. It desn’t matterC. Nthing much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为当我们排队时保持一米的距离是非常重要的。——我完全同意。
考查情景交际。I ttally agree我完全同意;It desn’t matter没关系;Nthing much没什么事。根据“I think keeping ne-meter distance is very imprtant when we stand in line”可知,此处应是对对方的观点表示同意还是不同意,故选A。
III. 完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
阅读短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺。
One day, I came hme after schl and threw my gym bag and vlleyball dwn at the flr. I had tried ut fr the schl vlleyball team, but I didn’t ____21____. I felt terrible. My mther tried t cheer me up, ____22____ nthing she did wrked.
Finally, my mther sent me t visit my uncle ____23____ lived arund the crner. “Are yu still feeling bad?” my uncle asked. I guess my mther had tld my uncle ____24____ my disappintment (失望). He ____25____ give me sme gd advice. He said, “Tmmy, I’m ____26____ yu fr trying ut fr the vlleyball team althugh yu failed. Yu knw what I d? Every year, I make a prmise t ____27____ t try ne new thing like a new sprt, a new hbby r a new friend each year. Trying new things helps yu grw as a persn.”
One day, when I was walking by a schl, I saw sme kids ____28____ baseball. I thught abut what my uncle had said, s I gt clse t the kids. It tk sme curage, but sn I was playing with them and having fun. Frm then n, I played with them every week.
A year ____29____, I became a happy player n ur schl baseball team. And I fund this happiness because I tried ____30____ new.
21. A. make itB. put itC. find itD. lse it
22. A. andB. butC. becauseD. s
23. A. whichB. whmC. whD. what
24. A. withB. tC. fD. abut
25. A. felt lucky tB. decided tC. happened tD. refused t
26. A. strict withB. angry withC. prud fD. gd t
27. A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yurself
28. A. playB. t playC. playingD. played
29. A. lateB. laterC. earlyD. earlier
30. A. anythingB. everythingC. nthingD. smething
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者参加校排球队选拔失败后,通过尝试新的运动,重新找到了快乐。
【21题详解】
句意:我曾参加学校排球队的选拔,但没有成功。
make it成功;put it放它;find it发现它;lse it失去它。根据“I felt terrible.”可知,感觉很糟糕,所以没有成功,故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:我母亲试图使我振作起来,但她所做一切都不起作用。
and和;but但是;because因为;s因此。前后构成转折关系,用but连接,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:最后,我妈妈送我去拜访住在街角的叔叔。
which哪一个;whm谁(宾格);wh谁;what什么。此处是定语从句,先行词是人“my uncle”,引导词在从句中作主语,故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:我猜我妈妈把我的失望告诉了叔叔。
with和;t到;f……的;abut关于。此处是tell sb abut sth短语,意为“告诉某人关于某事”,故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:他决定给我一些好的建议。
felt lucky t感到幸运;decided t决定;happened t发生;refused t拒绝。根据“ me sme gd advice.”和后文内容可知,叔叔决定给我一些好的建议,故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:汤米,尽管你失败了,但我为你参加排球队的选拔感到骄傲。
strict with严厉;angry with生气;prud f骄傲;gd t对……好。根据“I’ fr trying ut fr the vlleyball team althugh yu failed”可知,叔叔在鼓励我,所以是为我骄傲,故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:每年,我都对自己承诺,每年尝试一件新事情,比如一项新的运动,一个新的爱好或一个新的朋友。
myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;yurself你自己。根据“I make a prmise t...”可知,主语是I,所以用myself,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:一天,当我路过一所学校时,我看到一些孩子在打棒球。
play动词原形;t play动词不定式;playing动名词/现在分词;played动词过去式。根据“when I was walking by a schl, I saw sme ”可知,此处是see sb ding sth短语,意为“看见某人正在做某事”,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:一年后,我成为了学校棒球队的一名快乐的球员。
late晚;later更晚;early早;earlier更早。根据“A year..., I became a happy player n ur schl baseball team.”可知,一年后,成为了棒球队的队员,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:我找到了这种快乐,因为我尝试了新的东西。
anything任何事;everything每件事;nthing无事;smething某事。根据“And I fund this happiness because I ”可知,因为尝试了新的事物,所以找到了快乐,故选D。
IV. 阅读理解(共三节,共 15 小题,计 30 分)
A
Famus Places arund the Wrld
The best time t visit...
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. When Suth Africa is in summer, Beijing is in ________.
A. springB. autumnC. winterD. summer
32. What’s the weather like in Mexic?
A. Ht and wet.B. Ht and dry.C. Windy and cl.D. Humid and cld.
33. If yu are interested in skiing, yu can visit ________.
A. ChinaB. MexicC. GreeceD. Suth Africa
34. In ________, the daily sunshine lasts fr the lngest time.
A. GreeceB. Suth AfricaC. ChinaD. Mexic
35. In which part f a magazine can we read this passage?
A. Business.B. Advertisement.C. Sprts.D. Travel.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍游览几个国家的最佳时间。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The summer is frm Nvember t February, and the weather is really ht at this time.”可知,南非的夏天是从11月到2月,与中国北京的季节相反,所以此时北京是冬天,故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The weather in Mexic is ht, wet and sticky fr mst f the year”可知,墨西哥的天气一年中大部分时间都是炎热、潮湿和粘稠的。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“’s great fr skiing.”可知,希腊适合滑雪,故选C。
34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Suth Africa has the wrld’s highest daily hurs f sunshine.”可知,南非是世界上每天日照时间最长的国家。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍游览几个国家的最佳时间,推测可能在杂志的旅游版块看到这篇文章,故选D。
B
Zhu Jiangta passed away at nly 17 years ld. He gt bne cancer when he was 13. Fur days befre his death, he asked t dnate his rgans (器官). “I knw the pain f suffering frm disease and the helplessness f having n cure ... I’ve seen s much sadness and regret and want t ffer help.” On the day he “left”, tw patients wh had been waiting fr crnea transplants (角膜移植) were tld they wuld get dnatins.
It has been 12 years since China started natinal test prgram fr human rgan dnatin. Accrding t the China Organ Dnatin Administrative Center, abut 300,000 peple acrss China are waiting fr rgan transplants, but nly 20,000 receive transplants each year.
In recent years, rgan dnatin and transplantatin have gtten mre public supprt in China. “As f April 2 this year, mre than 4.62 millin peple had signed up (登记) fr rgan dnatin,” said the center. As many as 75 peple can get help frm a single dnr.
In China, there are sme traditinal thughts abut the bdies f dead peple. Fr example, many believe the bdy is a gift frm ne’s parents. S, ________. But many thers dn’t think s. They think dnating rgans is a way t help thers, which makes life mre valuable than neself.
Mre facts ●Rare rgan: heart (must be frm a dnr under age 45)
●Hw t keep rgans: using ice and a cler
●Hw lng can an rgan survive utside the bdy?
Heart: 4—6 hurs
Lung (肺): 4—6 hurs
Liver (肝): 12—15 hurs
Kidney (肾): 36—48 hurs
Skin (皮肤): up t five years.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. Hw lng has Zhu Jiangta been suffering frm bne cancer?
A. Fr abut 4 years.B. Fr abut 13 years.
C. Fr abut 17 years.D. Fr abut 12 years.
37. In Paragraph 3, the underlined wrd “dnr” means __________.
A. 接受者B. 监护人C. 组织者D. 捐献者
38. Accrding t the passage, a 48-year-ld man can dnate the fllwing rgans, EXCEPT ________.
A. lungB. heartC. liverD. skin
39. Chse the best sentence t put in ________ in Paragraph 4.
A. they think dead bdies must be kept cmplete
B. they are willing t dnate their rgans
C. they are pleased t dnate their rgans
D. they are encuraged t dnate their rgans
40. Which rgan can survive fr the lngest time utside the bdy?
A. Heart.B. Kidney.C. Skin.D. Liver.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文从周江涛去世后捐献器官来引出关于器官捐赠情况,并详细地介绍了各种器官捐献的要求。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zhu Jiangta passed away at nly 17 years ld. He gt bne cancer when he was 13”可知,13岁时得了骨癌,17岁去世,患骨癌四年,故选A。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“As f April 2 this year, mre than 4.62 millin peple had signed up (登记) fr rgan dnatin”可知,此处介绍了捐赠者的人数,结合“As many as 75 peple can get help frm a single dnr”可知,此处介绍从捐赠者中得到帮助的概率,所以划线单词表示“捐赠者”,故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rare rgan: heart (must be frm a dnr under age 45)”可知,45岁以下的人可以捐赠心脏,所以48岁的人不可以捐赠心脏,故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr example, many believe the bdy is a gift frm ne’s parents”可知,许多人认为身体是来自父母的礼物,所以认为人去世之后要有一个完整的身体,故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hw lng can an rgan survive utside the bdy”对应的内容“Skin (皮肤): up t five years.”可知,皮肤保存的时间最久,可以最多到5年,故选C。
C
Culture Flying High
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a lng histry f making kites.
Weifang kite-making dates back t 2,000 years ag. At first, they were ften used by the army fr measuring distance and cmmunicatin purpses. During the Ming Dynasty(1368—1644), kites started t be ppular amng rdinary peple as entertainment. Weifang kite-making was included in the natinal-level intangible cultural heritage lists(国家级非物质文化遗产名录) in 2006. Since 1984, the Internatinal Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year.
Yang Hngwei, 56, is an inheritr(继承人) f the Weifang kite-making art, brn int a kite-making family. “Every time I see the beautiful kites, my bredm and negative feelings g away,” said Yang.
Having a special cnnectin with kites, Yang learned the art frm her grandfather at the age f 16. After practicing the skills fr 10 years, she started her wn shp in 1992. On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly cmmn patterns like butterflies and birds, but als sme paintings telling Chinese legends and histry.
Thugh the idea was cl, the prcess was nt easy. “It’s really hard wrk,” Yang added, “but when I explain the stries n the kites t freign custmers, I feel a sense f great achievement.”
In her space time, she als travels t different cuntries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand t tell peple abut Chinese stries seen n kites and the traditinal ways f making kites. “I’m an inheritr f the culture. It is als an imprtant jb f mine t spread the heritage arund the wrld and nt the next generatin,” she said.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
41. When did kites start t be ppular as entertainment?
A. During Ming Dynasty.B. 2000 years ag.
C. In 2006.D. In 1984.
42. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
A. the birthplace f kitesB. the purpses f kites
C. the styles f kitesD. the develpment f kites
43. The underlined wrd “negative” is similar t ________.
A. psitiveB. terribleC. persnalD. jyful
44. Accrding t the passage, what can we knw abut Yang Hngwei?
A. She traveled all ver the wrld.
B. She started her wn shp at the age f 16.
C. She tried her best t spread Chinese culture f kite t the wrld.
D. She was the nly inheritr f the Weifang kite-making art.
45. The passage is written t ________.
A. tell the histry f kites
B. teach us hw t make a kite
C. intrduce an inheritr f Weifang kite-making art
D. describe patterns f kites
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍风筝的起源以及潍坊风筝制作艺术传承人杨红卫的经历,以及她为传播中华文化做出的努力。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the Ming Dynasty(1368—1644), kites started t be ppular amng rdinary peple as entertainment.”可知,在明朝(1368-1644),风筝开始在普通人中流行作为娱乐。故选A。
【42题详解】
段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知,本段主要介绍潍坊风筝制作的发展史,故选D。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“Every time I see the beautiful kites, my bredm and negative feelings g away”可知,每当我看到美丽的风筝,我的无聊和负面情绪就消失了。此处negative的意思是“负面的,消极的”。故选B。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is als an imprtant jb f mine t spread the heritage arund the wrld and nt the next generatin”可知,杨红卫表示将这些遗产传播到世界各地,并传给下一代,也是她的一项重要工作。由此推知,她会尽她最大的努力向世界传播中国的风筝文化,故选C。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍风筝的起源以及潍坊风筝制作艺术传承人杨红卫的经历,以及她为传播中华文化做出的努力。选项C“介绍一位潍坊风筝制作艺术传承人”符合主题,故选C。
IV. 补全对话(共 5 小题,计 40 分)
根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中两个选项为多余选项)
Linda: Hi, Jim! What are yu ding?
Jim: Hi, Linda! ____46____
Linda: What are yu lking fr n the Internet?
Jim: I’m searching fr sme infrmatin abut Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park.
Linda: Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park? ____47____
Jim: Really? Please tell me smething abut it.
Linda: Sure. It is lcated in Qinghai Prvince and it’s a tp natinal park in China.
Jim: Ww! ____48____
Linda: Yes, it is knwn as the “water twer f China”.
Jim: Amazing! I have just learned that Sanjiangyaun is hme t the headwaters f the Yangtze, Yellw and Lancang rivers.
Linda: Exactly right. ____49____
Jim: What animals are there in this park?
Linda: Tibetan antelpe, snw lepard, and Tibetan wild dnkey. ____50____
Jim: Hw precius the animals are! I hpe ne day I can g there and see them.
A. I’m shpping n the Internet nw.
B. Anything else?
C. I’m surfing n the Internet nw.
D. I want t g there.
E. They have lived there fr generatins.
F. And there are als many wild animals in the park.
G. I have been there recently.
【答案】46. C 47. G 48. B 49. F 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是Linda和Jim讨论有关三江源国家公园相关信息的一则对话。
【46题详解】
根据“What are yu ding”可知,此处介绍自己正在做的事情。结合“What are yu lking fr n the Internet”可知,自己正在上网,C选项“我现在正在上网”符合,故选C。
【47题详解】
根据“Really? Please tell me smething abut it”可知,自己知道这个地方,所以对方想了解有关它的情况,G选项“我最近去过那”符合,故选G。
【48题详解】
根据“Yes, it is knwn as the ‘water twer f China’”可知,此处应是一个问句,B选项“还有其他的吗”符合,故选B。
【49题详解】
根据“What animals are there in this park”可知,此处提到了“动物”,F选项“公园里也有很多野生动物”符合,故选F。
【50题详解】
根据“Tibetan antelpe, snw lepard, and Tibetan wild dnke”可知,此处介绍与这些动物有关的情况,E选项“它们世世代代都住在那里”符合,故选E。
第 II 卷(非选择题)
VI. 词汇运用(每空 1 分,共 5 分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Yu have been learning English fr several years. D yu feel stressed and ____51____ when yu are learning English? If yes, here are sme ____52____ t help yu.
Hw abut ____53____ a pen fiend? Yu can send each ther messages. It’s an effective way t imprve yur English and enjy yurself.
Why dn’t yu get tgether with ther English learners and set up sme kind f “English Speaking Club”? Yu can talk t each ther abut yur life and yur wrries.
It’s a wise idea t read English newspapers nce r ____54____ a week. Get yur ntebk ut and write dwn sme wrds yu dn’t knw. Yu’ll ____55____ build up yur vcabulary.
Learning is a lifelng jurney, s learn wisely and learn well.
【答案】51 cnfused
52. suggestins
53. getting
54. twice 55. quickly
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法和建议。
【51题详解】
句意:当你学习英语时,你是否感到压力和困惑?根据“D yu feel stressed and”及备选词可知,询问是否会感到困惑,cnfused“感到困惑的”,修饰人,故填cnfused。
【52题详解】
句意:如果是,这里有一些建议可以帮助你。根据“here are sme … t help yu”及下文的介绍可知,提供了一些学习英语的建议,suggestin“建议”,可数名词,根据“sme”可知,此空应填可数名词的复数形式,故填suggestins。
【53题详解】
句意:找个笔友怎么样?根据“a pen fiend”及备选词可知,此处建议找一个笔友,get“得到”符合,abut是介词,后接动名词,故填getting。
【54题详解】
句意:每周读一两次英文报纸是个聪明的主意。根据“nce r … a week”可知,此处表示频率,twice“两次”符合,故填twice。
【55题详解】
句意:你的词汇量会很快增加。此空修饰动词短语“build up”,应填quick的副词quickly“快速地”,故填quickly。
VII. 阅读表达(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
根据短文内容,用符合语义及语法规则的词填空,每空一词。
Nw we are in the Year f the Tiger. In Chinese culture, tigers are named the king f all animals. They symblize pwer, energy, prtectin and genersity. Tigers and fearless creatures, s that’s why in China yu can see images f tigers n the walls f temples and huses t get rid f disasters and danger. Tigers have an imprtant cultural meaning nt in China, but acrss Asia.
Instead f tigers, lins are seen as the king f all animals in the West. That’s why brave warrirs are given the name “the lin”. But in the West, tigers are als pwerful animals. In English, if yu want smene wh feels nervus t take it easy, yu can say t them, “easy tiger”.
Tigers are endangered species nw. We can nly hpe that in the Year f the Tiger mre peple can learn abut tigers and help prtect their habitats (栖息地) frm destructin (破坏).
56. A tiger is ________ ________ f pwer, energy, prtectin and genersity.
57. In China, yu can see images f tigers n the walls f temples and huses because peple think they can help them ________ ________ frm disasters and danger.
58. In the West, brave warrirs are given the name “the lin” because peple ________ lins ________ the king f all animals.
59. When peple say “easy tiger” t yu, it means they want yu t ________ ________.
60. We hpe mre peple can get t knw tigers and help ________ their habitats ________ being destryed.
【答案】56. ①. a ②. symbl
57. ①. keep ②. away
58. ①. regard ②. as
59. ①. calm ②. dwn
60. ①. prevent ②. frm
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国的“虎”文化。
【56题详解】
根据“They symblize pwer, energy, prtectin and genersity.”可知,老虎象征着力量、能量、保护和慷慨。a symbl f“……的象征”,故填a;symbl。
【57题详解】
根据“Tigers and fearless creatures, s that’s why in China yu can see images f tigers n the walls f temples and huses t get rid f disasters and danger.”可知,老虎是一种无所畏惧的动物,所以这就是为什么在中国,你可以在寺庙和房子的墙上看到老虎的形象,以驱除灾难和危险。get rid f“摆脱,除去”可替换为keep away frm“远离”,故填keep;away。
【58题详解】
根据“Instead f tigers, lins are seen as the king f all animals in the West.”可知,在西方,狮子被视为动物之王,而不是老虎。“把……视为……”,故填regard;as。
【59题详解】
根据“In English, if yu want smene wh feels nervus t take it easy, yu can say t them, ‘easy tiger’.”可知,在英语中,如果你想让一个感到紧张的人放松,你可以对他说“easy tiger”。calm dwn“放松”符合语境,故填calm;dwn。
【60题详解】
根据“We can nly hpe that in the Year f the Tiger mre peple can learn abut tigers and help prtect their habitats frm destructin.”可知,我们只希望在虎年,更多的人能了解老虎,帮助保护它们的栖息地。“阻止”符合语境。故填prevent;frm。
VIII. 书面表达(计 15 分)
61. 当今,中国正迅速发展,在各方面都取得了令人瞩目的成就。请你以“China in Ten Years”为题,畅想并描述十年后的祖国。
要求:(1)内容积极向上,完整连贯;
(2)逻辑清晰,表达准确,书写规范;
(3)文中不得出现姓名、校名和地名;
(4)词数:80—100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
China in Ten Years
Nwadays, ur cuntry is develping fast. It has made great achievements in
many fields. What will China be like in ten years? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
China in Ten Years
Nwadays, ur cuntry is develping fast. It has made great achievements in many fields. What will China be like in ten years?
I imagine my life in ten years will be wnderful. I will live in Shanghai. The neighbrhd which I lived in will be very cmfrtable. There will be many trees and flwers arund my huse. A lt f subways will be built in my city. It will be very cnvenient fr me t g ut. As fr my jb, I will be a dctr. I will help peple in need. Maybe I’ll g t a famus university fr further study. My parents will be t ld t take care f themselves. S taking gd care f them will be my duty. I will make mney t supprt my parents because they gave me s much when I was yung.
In a wrd, my life in ten years will be better than it is nw. I will try my best t make it pssible t have a better life!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出本文主题,畅想中国未来十年是什么样子;
第二步,从生活,工作,交通等方面畅想未来。
[亮点词汇]
①a lt f 许多
②as fr 至于
③take care f 照顾
[高分句型]
①The neighbrhd which I lived in will be very cmfrtable.(which引导定语从句)
②There will be many trees and flwers arund my huse(there be句型)
China
China is a huge cuntry s it depends n where yu g. The best time t visit is autumn. During that time, temperatures are pleasant wherever yu are. If yu dn’t like the heat, dn’t cme in summer. In Beijing, in summer, the average temperature is up t 30 degrees centigrade.
Greece
The best time t visit Greece is April t June. If yu like snw, then g t the nrthwest f the cuntry in winter. It’s great fr skiing. If yu just want t sit n a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect mnth. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the sutheast f Greece, it might be 30-35 degrees centigrade.
Mexic
The weather in Mexic is ht, wet and sticky fr mst f the year, except in Mexic City. February t April is the best time t visit. It can get very strmy at the end f August. Frm time t time, there are hurricanes and trnads.
Suth Africa
Suth Africa has a pleasant climate, with lvely warm sunny days mst f the year. The summer is frm Nvember t February, and the weather is really ht at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night. Suth Africa has the wrld’s highest daily hurs f sunshine.
tw get quick cnfuse suggest
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