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盐城市射阳县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案解析）
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这是一份盐城市射阳县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案解析），共26页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A．B．C．
2．What is the by’s animal sign?
A．B．C．
3．What are the plice checking fr?
A．B．C．
4．What type f TV prgramme is Millie’s favurite?
A．B．C．
5．Hw did Mike g t wrk this mrning?
A．By bus.B．By car.C．By bike.
6．Hw much shuld the wman pay if she buys tw glasses?
A．8 yuan.B．14 yuan.C．16 yuan.
7．When will the film begin?
A．At 7:00.B．At 7:10.C．At 7:20.
8．Hw des the by feel right nw?
A．Sad.B．Happy.C．Nervus.
9．When is the man ging t leave by plane?
A．On April 21st.B．On April 22nd.C．On April 23rd.
10．What des Millie’s uncle d?
A．An engineer.B．A wrker.C．A general manager.
听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段对话，完成小题。
11．Why did the man argue with his neighbur?
A．Her children were very nisy.
B．Her dg ften went t his rm.
C．She played lud music.
12．Hw was the prblem slved?
A．The wman agreed t turn the sund dwn.
B．The wman agreed t sell her dg.
C．The wman agreed t talk with her children abut gd manners.
听独白，完成信息记录表小题。
13．A．EnergeticB．OrganizedC．Patient
14．A．blackB．blndeC．yellw
15．A．dctrB．writerC．artist
听第三段独白，回答小题。
16．Why did the shpkeeper say the dress had been sld ut?
A．Because smene had bught it.
B．Because the wman was nt pr.
C．Because the shpkeeper thught the wman culdn’t affrd it.
17．Did the wman think the dress had been sld ut?
A．Yes, she did.B．N, she didn’t.C．Srry, we dn’t knw.
18．What was the wman wearing the next day?
A．The same dress, very beautiful.
B．A different dress, very beautiful.
C．The same dress, cmmn.
19．Hw did the shpkeeper prbably feel finally?
A．Happy.B．Bred.C．Angry.
20．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The wman didn’t buy any dress at last.
B．We cannt judge a persn by his r her clthes.
C．The secnd day the shpkeeper knew the wman had cme befre.
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21．The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lt, and _______ mment Xu Mengta wn the gld medal mved me the mst.
A．aB．anC．theD．不填
22．There are s many things arund _______ ur will．Hwever, we’ve n excuse t give up.
A．pastB．twardsC．againstD．under
23Abut _______ f the bks in ur schl library are written in Chinese.
A．fur-fifthB．fur-fifthsC．furth-fifthsD．furths-fifth
24．I didn’t find it necessary _______ a freign language until I went t a cllege.
A．masterB．t masterC．masteredD．masters
25．The drama “Yuhuaya” _______ citizens in Nanjing a chance t learn and listen t the Party’s histry.
A．prvidedB．guardedC．cmparedD．prtected
26．—It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time n my wn ________ bth f us wrk tgether．
—N prblem．Let’s start!
A．ifB．butC．becauseD．unless
27．My grandma is gd at paper-cutting．She can cut ut pictures in the ________ f cartn characters.
A．abilityB．weightC．shapeD．quality
28．There isn’t ________ in the classrm．All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.
A．smebdyB．anybdyC．nbdyD．everybdy
29．_______ gd rbt yu ffered us! It really helps us a lt.
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
30．— There will be a rbt n shw in ur schl next week.
— Really? I wnder ________.
A．what it likesB．what it is likeC．what des it likeD．what is it like
31．— Gd news! The Chinese wmen ftball team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.
— Exactly．I have never seen _______final.
A．a less amazingB．the mst amazingC．a mre amazingD．the least amazing
32．Kitty, these bks are ________ heavy fr yu ________ carry．Let me help yu.
A．as…asB．t…tC．such…thatD．s…that
33．—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time.
—Yes．I _______ fr as a vlunteer nurse in Shanghai fr a mnth．I came back yesterday.
A．wrkedB．am wrkingC．have wrkedD．wrk
34．—Have yu heard abut Wu Jing’s new film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ ______ many teenagers are talking abut these days?
—Sure．It surprised me when I was watching it.
A．whB．whseC．thatD．what
35．—Hw abut listening t sme music?
—_______ Music is my therapy.
A．Are yu kidding?B．Yu read my mind.C．Dn’t yu knw?D．Yu gt me there.
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
My 12-year-ld niece was staying with us fr a little while．One night we stayed up talking abut hw we used t ___36___ and take part in randm (随机的) acts f kindness．We talked abut hw s much had changed, and hw it wuld be ___37___ t d s many f thse things nw, ___38___ when it came t helping ut strangers.
The next day, I ___39___ smething frm dwntwn and tk her with me．As we walked arund, we heard a beautiful male vice singing．We turned arund t see a middle-aged man ___40___ n a crner with his guitar．A cuple was sitting n a bench nearby and listening t his ___41___.
After I ran my errand (差事), we expected t sit at an utdr restaurant acrss frm him n ___42___ side f the street．My niece kept ___43___ and saying hw wnderful his singing was．Seeing hw mved she was by his music, at the end f ur ___44___, I gave her a $10 bill and asked her t put it in his bwl．
She was ___45___, but headed ver．As she gt ___46___, the man was just finishing a sng, and they had a cnversatin．She tld him hw tuched she was ___47___ his music, and he tld her she made ___48___ day exciting．As she was excitedly talking abut the ___49___ with me, she mentined, “He didn’t even knw hw much it was．He just ___50___ that smene was enjying his music.”
36．A．vlunteerB．exerciseC．cmmunicateD．research
37．A．easyB．difficultC．angryD．happy
38．A．prbablyB．luckilyC．usuallyD．especially
39．A．bughtB．fundC．neededD．chse
40．A．sittingB．speakingC．shutingD．crying
41．A．speechB．musicC．striesD．advice
42．A．therB．the therC．thersD．the thers
43．A．askingB．arguingC．smilingD．jking
44．A．visitB．talkC．shppingD．meal
45．A．surprisedB．wrriedC．tiredD．excited
46．A．clsedB．clsingC．clsesD．clse
47．A．withB．byC．atD．t
48．A．myB．yurC．herD．his
49．A．cnversatinB．situatinC．eventD．accident
50．A．thught abutB．thught fC．cared abutD．cared fr
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
（A）
51．When des Jan wrk?
A．When she is at university.B．On Saturdays
C．In the schl hlidaysD．On Saturdays and in the schl hlidays.
52．What des Justin say turists lve ding?
A．Finding a jb as a tur guideB．Visiting universities.
C．Taking a bat trip.D．Swimming in the river.
53．What des Paul say is the best thing abut his jb?
A．Learning many languages.B．Visiting different places.
C．Meeting different peple.D．The different weather.
(B)
The ability t predict (预言) the future is a rare talent．US authr Isaac Asimv (1920-1992) was able t d exactly this.
Asimv was ne f the greatest science fictin writers f his age．Back in 1983, he was asked t predict what the wrld wuld lk like in 2019．Nw that we’re here, let’s see what he gt right.
Asimv thught cmputers wuld cause a revlutin in the future that wuld be as big as the industrial revlutin (工业革命) f the 19th century．Amazingly, he was crrect．He als said that “mbile (可移动的) cmputerized bjects” wuld be an imprtant part f everyday life．Here, he crrectly predicted the widespread use f smart phnes and tablets (平板电脑)．He als had a great deal t say abut space explratin．The Internatinal Space Statin and Tiangng Space Statin prved his predictin that we wuld nt simply visit space, but try t live there as well.
Hw was Asimv able t predict the future s well? Asimv taught himself t read at the age f 5．He read the newspapers and magazines that were sld in his parents’ candy stre．He went n t study chemistry (化学) at Clumbia University in New Yrk．But he became bred with pure (纯粹的) lab science．Instead, he thught hard abut the scial change that can be caused by technlgy．He shared his ideas with the public thrugh his bks．He pictured what was cming arund the crner fr humanity (人性) in his wrks, such as in the Galactic Empire (《银河帝国》) series.
“His predictins are…fascinating,” Calum Chase, an English writer, tld BBC News．“He was a genius.”
54．In what part f a newspaper culd yu read this passage?
A．Health.B．Science.C．Peple.D．Travel.
55．Which predictin did Asimv make?
A．All revlutins in the future wuld be caused by cmputers.
B．Smart phnes and tablets wuld be ppular amng yung peple.
C．Humans will visit Mars as easily as taking trips n Earth ne day.
D．Mbile cmputerized bjects wuld be used in peple’s everyday lives.
56．What des the underlined wrd “picture” mean in English?
A．drawB．describeC．readD．search
57．Which ne is the best title fr the passage?
A．Technlgy flies ut f ur imaginatinB．Wh let the cat ut f the bag?
C．The death f a great leaderD．Hw ur dreams change ur wrld
(C)
It shuld be easy fr yu t recgnize (认出) the faces f yur family and friends．But can yu remember faces that yu’ve nly seen nce? Yu might think it is very difficult.
Hwever, studies have fund a small number f peple have amazing facial recgnitin skills．They are s-called “super recgnizers” wh can remember at least 80 percent f faces they’ve seen.
It is unknwn hw many peple truly have these skills．But studies shw that at least ne in 50 peple are super recgnizers, reprted the Daily Mail.
Burnemuth University in the UK recently carried ut a study, trying t find whether super recgnizers have a different way t prcess faces.
They fund that when these peple lk at faces, they spend mre time lking at the persn’s nse.
Researchers als fund that these peple are nt particularly smarter than thers．Their super ability is restricted (局限于) nly t face recgnitin.
Anther imprtant finding is that there are subtypes (子类型) f super recgnitin.
Sme super recgnizers never frget faces．But fr sme, if yu present pairs f faces t them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are f the same persn r tw different peple.
In fact, many super recgnizers say they are very gd at “sptting (认出)” faces in a crwd.
These subtypes f super recgnitin culd be applied t many areas f life．Fr example, the skills culd be very useful at a passprt cntrl checkpint (护照检查处).
Super recgnizers culd help match faces in CCTV ftage (闭路电视镜头)．They culd als help plice spt knwn trublemakers, bad peple r even missing peple in crwds.
58．The “super recgnizers” can remember ________ f the faces they’ve seen.
A．allB．at least 80 percentC．at least 50 percentD．at least 20 percent
59．What did the university’s study find abut super recgnizers?
A．They spend the same time n ne’s eyes and nse.
B．They pay mre attentin t a persn’s nse.
C．They are a lt smarter than ther peple.
D．They are als very gd at vice recgnitin.
60．What are the tw subtypes f super recgnitin?
a．One type can recgnize pairs f faces． b．One type can recgnize faces in a crwd.
c．One type can recgnize made-up faces． d．One type can easily draw a picture f the faces they saw.
A．abB．bcC．cdD．ad
61．What d the last tw paragraphs talk abut?
A．Mre subtypes f super recgnitin.B．Reasns fr different subtypes.
C．Uses f super recgnitin in sme jbs.D．Hw t be a super recgnizer.
(D)
“We’ve all gt mney,” ne f them said, “but we haven’t gt enugh wrkers．It’s very difficult t find peple t help us n ur plantatins (种植园).”
“We need sme slaves,” anther said．“Sme slaves frm Africa.”
“We want t send a ship there t bring sme back,” said the third．“But ne f us must g t chse the slaves．Yu knw Africa, Rbinsn．Yu are the best persn t g．What d yu say?”
They all lked at me with wrried faces while they waited fr my reply
“I have an easy life here,”I thught．“It isn’t a gd idea t leave everything and g t sea again.”
But I went．Hw stupid I was!
We sailed nrth alng the cast．At Cape Saint Augustin, we changed directin and went east．Sn the land was far behind us and all we culd see was water．At first the weather was gd—it was sunny and ht．Then ne mrning it changed suddenly．A strng wind began t blw and the sky filled with big black cluds．
“Oh, n! A strm!” I thught and I went belw deck．
The wind gt strnger and the sea gt rugher．Our brave captain tried t keep the ship n its directin, but he culdn’t．The wind blew it acrss the sea fr twelve days．
“We’re all ging t die,” I thught．
When the weather finally started t get better, the captain and I tried t find ur psitin n a map．
“The strm tk us nrth,” he said．“I think we must be near here.” He pinted t the muth f the river Orinc．
“The ship is full f hles,” he went n．We need t repair them．“We must return t Brazil.”
“N,” I said．“We aren’t far frm the island f Barbads．We must g there．They speak English and we can find peple t help us repair the ship.”
S we sailed nrth-east int the Caribbean Sea．
We were making gd prgress when there was anther strm．Once again the strng wind blew ur ship ff its directin．This time it tk us west and away frm Barbads．We were ging twards unknwn lands．The lands f cannibals (食人者)!
“The future desn’t lk very gd fr us!” I thught unhappily．“Dying in the sea r in a cking pt!”
The strm cntinued fr several days．
——Frm Rbinsn Cruse
62．What did they plan t buy sme slaves t d?
A．T g t unknwn lands.B．T build anther plantatin.
C．T wrk fr them.D．T repair their ship.
63．Why was Rbinsn the best persn t g t Africa?
A．He was an African.B．He culd speak English.
C．He went there befre.D．He wanted t g t sea again.
64．Where did the captain want t g after the first strm?
A．T g back t Brazil.B．T the island f Barbads.
C．T the lands f cannibals.D．T the river Orinc.
65．Hw many times did the strng wind blw their ship ff its directin?
A．OnceB．Twice.C．Three times.D．Fur times.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A new term has begun．This year may be yur busiest schl year because yu are preparing fr imprtant exams.
_____66_____ Here is sme advice frm US scientists.
• _____67_____
Yu may have a regular place t study – a quiet rm r a crner f the schl library．But scientists say it helps yu remember if yu study the same thing in tw different places．_____68_____ See if yu remember what yu learned better than if yu had read the same thing twice in the classrm.
• Dn’t just learn ne skill at a time.
Have yu ever seen athletes training? They usually d strength, speed and skills training tgether．_____69_____ It is better at learning different skills than just ne at a time．Fr example, if yu are studying English, yu may want t study vcabulary, grammar and reading all at the same time.
• Space ut (间隔开) yur studying.
Mst f yu may have had the experience f studying fr a lng time the night befre a test．That may get yu a gd grade n an exam, but yu will sn frget the things yu learned．Scientists fund that spacing ut imprves yur ability t remember things．Yu can study fr an hur tnight, an hur n the weekend, anther hur a week frm nw．_____70_____
A．Never t late t learn new skills.
B．Study the same thing in different places.
C．Then yu wn’t need t stay up all night fr a test.
D．Fr example, yu can read yur Chinese textbks in yur classrm and in the schl garden.
E．Our brain wrks like that, t.
F．Gd study habits will help yu make full use f yur time.
阅读与回答问题。
China’s “Fur Great Flktales”
• Lady Meng Jiang
During the Qin Dynasty, Lady Meng Jiang’s husband was frced t leave hme s he culd help build the Great Wall．After nt hearing frm him fr a lng time, Lady Meng Jiang set ut t bring him sme winter clthes．Unfrtunately, by the time she reached the Great Wall, her husband had already died．After receiving this bad news, she wept (抽泣) s bitterly that part f the Great Wall cllapsed (崩塌), revealing her husband’s bnes.
• Legend f the White Snake
A white snake spirit (精怪) dreamed f becming a gddess．She tk human frm, called herself Bai Suzhen, and traveled t the human wrld．She fell in lve with a yung man named Xu Xian and they gt married．But since spirits and humans weren’t suppsed t marry, a mnk named Fahai tried t kill Bai．Bai was eventually trapped in Leifeng Pagda by Fahai frever.
• The Cwherd and the Weaver Girl
Zhinyu, a weaver girl, was a fairy wh fell in lve with Niulang, a cwherd．Hwever, their lve was nt allwed．They were separated n ppsite sides f the night sky by a silver river．But n the seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth, many magpies (喜鹊) frm a bridge t reunite the lvers fr ne day.
• The Butterfly Lvers
A yung wman named Zhu Yingtai dress herself up as a man s she culd study in schl．She gt alng well with a schlmate named Liang Shanb．Later, Liang discvered Zhu was a wman and wanted t marry her．But Zhu had already been arranged (安排) t marry anther man by her parents．Heartbrken, Liang died n Zhu’s wedding day．Zhu ran t Liang’s tmb (坟墓), which suddenly pened．Zhu jumped inside t jin Liang．A pair f butterflies then came ut f the tmb and flew away.
(注：每题答案不超过6个单词)
71．When was Lady Meng Jiang’s husband frced t leave hme?
______________________________________
72．Where was Bai Suzhen trapped in the end?
______________________________________
73．Hw ften d Zhinyu and Niulang meet each ther?
______________________________________
74．Why did Zhu Yingtai dress herself up as a man?
______________________________________
75．What’s the main theme f the fur great flktales?
______________________________________
六、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
76．He ________ (垂下) his head when he heard what Mr．Li said.
77．—Cindy, can I lk at yur ntebk? It lks special.
—Srry．I usually write dwn smething _______ (私人的) in it.
78．_______ (欧洲人) were encuraged t mve t Australia after Wrld War II.
79．If Mrs Brwn is free, say that yu will put the caller _______ (接通) t her.
80．It was several weeks befre he was _______ (完全地) free f pain.
B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
81．Jhn is full f ________ (invent)—always making up new dance steps and sequences.
82．In rder t knw what has happened, _______ (far) infrmatin is needed.
83．France is well knwn fr its fine art, _______ (taste) fd and rmantic scenery.
84．We ffer _______ (special) designed shpping trlleys t meet the needs f parents with yung children.
85．Many turists gather there early in the mrning s that they can watch the _______ (raise) f the natinal flag.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整
Brwnie and Sptty were neighbr dgs．They lved each ther and played tgether s ften that they had made a path thrugh the grass b___86___ their huses．
One evening, Brwnie’s family nticed that Brwnie hadn’t cme hme．They went ut t lk fr him but with n s___87___．Brwnie didn’t shw up the next day, and by the next week, he was still missing.
Sptty went t Brwnie’s huse alne．He barked ludly．But Brwnie’s family was t b___88___ t care abut him.
Finally, ne mrning Sptty r___89___ t take “n” fr an answer．He fllwed Ted, Brwnie’s wner, e___90___ he went．He barked, t___91___ ran tward a nearby empty place and lked back, as if t say, “Fllw me!”
Ted fllwed the dg a___92___ the empty place．The little dg tk the man t a tree a half mile frm the huse．There Ted fund Brwnie alive．One f his legs was c___93___ in a trap (老鼠夹子)．Ted wished he had cme e___94___.
Then Ted nticed smething amazing．In a circle arund the injured dg, he saw a lt f dg fd．It was the remains f lts f meals.
Sptty had been visiting Brwnie every day．He had stayed with Brwnie t p___95___ him, snuggling (依偎) with him at night t keep him warm and nuzzling (用鼻子爱抚) him t keep his spirits up.
七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
96．学校将举办英语写作比赛，请以“What will be yur life like in the future?”为题，写一篇短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。
注意：1、表达清楚、语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范。
2、词数不少于100词。
What will be yur life like in the future?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Peple
Lks
Persnalities
Jbs
Daniel
His hair is brwn.
___13___
A teacher
Frank
His hair is ___14___.
Creative
A(n) ___15___
JOAN: I wrk n Saturdays and in the schl hlidays．Saturdays are busy because that’s when everyne ges shpping．Our shp sells clthes and accessries fr men, wmen and children．I wrk in the children’s department．It can be crazy smetimes, but it’s fun.
JUSTIN: I wrk during my summer hlidays when I’m nt at university．Oxfrd has thusands f turists in the summer, s it’s easy t find a jb as a tur guide．I take turists t visit the university clleges and then we g dwn t the river．We g alng the river n a bat．The turists lve the bat trip, but last summer ne turist fell in the river! I lve meeting peple frm all ver the wrld.
PAUL: My jb is very difficult, but I like it because I lve flying．I fly planes that take peple t different places n hliday．Mst f the time I fly in Eurpe t places like Spain, Greece and Italy．The mst difficult thing abut my jb is when the weather is bad．Snw and thunderstrms are the wrst．The best thing is visiting different places.
参考答案
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
1-5．BABBA 6-10．BCBBC
【解析】略
11-15．CACAB 16-20．CBBCB
【解析】略
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：2022年冬奥会给我留下了深刻的印象，而徐梦桃夺得金牌的那一刻最让我感动。
考查冠词。根据“mment Xu Mengta wn the gld medal mved me the mst.”可知此处是特指徐梦桃夺得金牌的那一刻，应用定冠词the，故选C。
22．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：周围有太多违背我们意愿的事情。然而，我们没有理由放弃。
考查介词辨析。past超过；twards朝着；against违背；under在……下面。根据“Hwever, we’ve n excuse t give up.”可知前句说了有很多“违背”我们意愿的事情。故选C。
23．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆大约五分之四的书是用中文写的。
考查分数表达。分子基数词，分母序数词，当分子大于一时，分母序数词用复数，fur-fifths“五分之四”，。故选B。
24．B
【解析】
【详解】句意直到我上了大学，我才发现掌握一门外语是必要的。
考查动词形式。master原形；t master不定式；mastered过去式；masters三单形式。find it necessary t d“发现有必要做”，故选B。
25．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：话剧《雨花谣》为南京市民提供了学习和聆听党的历史的机会。
考查动词辨析。prvided提供；guarded保卫；cmpared比较；prtected保护。根据“a chance”可知是指提供了一次学习的机会，故选A。
26．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除非我们两个一起努力，否则我一个人不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。——没问题。让我们开始吧！
考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非。根据“It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time n my f us wrk tgether.”可知，前后句是条件关系，除非两个人一起努力，否则不能完成任务。故选D。
27．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我奶奶擅长剪纸。她能把图片剪成卡通人物的形状。
考查名词辨析。ability能力；weight重量；shape形状；quality质量；根据“cut ut pictures in cartn characters”可知，是剪出卡通人物的形状，故选C。
28．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都在操场上体育课。
考查复合不定代词辨析。smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人；everybdy每个人。根据“All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.”可知，教室里没有人，此处是否定句，故选B。
29．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你提供给我们的机器人真棒！它真的帮了我们很多。
考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数rbt，用“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主谓！”结构。故选D。
30．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——下周将有一个机器人在我们学校展出。——真的？我想知道它是什么样的。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项C、D；根据“There will be a rbt n shw in ur schl next week.”可知，询问机器人是什么样子，故选B。
31．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——好消息！中国女足在2022年亚洲杯上获得第一名。——没错。我从来没见过比这更精彩的决赛。
考查形容词比较级表最高含义。less amazing不怎么精彩的；the mst amazing最精彩的；mre amazing更精彩的；the least amazing最不精彩的。根据“never seen ”可知，此处是否定词+比较级表示最高级含义，结合“Exactly”可知，是同意对方的观点，觉得这个决赛很精彩。故选C。
32．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：凯蒂，这些书太重了，你搬不动。让我来帮你。
考查固定句式。as…as像……一样；t…t太……而不能；such…that如此……以至于；s…that如此……以至于。根据第二个空空后的“carry”是动词原形可知，此处应用t…t结构。故选B。
33．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——胡小姐，我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在上海做了一个月的志愿护士。我昨天回来的。
考查一般过去时。wrked工作，一般过去时；am wrking正在工作，现在进行时；have wrked已经工作，现在完成时；wrk工作，一般现在时。根据“I came back yesterday.”可知，昨天回来了，所以做志愿护士的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选A。
34．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你听说过最近很多青少年都在谈论的吴京的新电影《流浪地球Ⅱ》吗？——当然。我看（这部电影）的时候很惊讶。
考查定语从句。wh先行词是人，在从句中作主语；whse用来指人或物，只用作定语；that先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。分析句子结构，可知该句是定语从句，先行词“The Wandering Earth Ⅱ”是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词填that。故选C。
35．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——听听音乐怎么样？——你读懂了我的心思。音乐是我的治疗方法。
考查情景交际。Are yu kidding?你在开玩笑吗？Yu read my mind.你读懂了我的心思。Dn’t yu knw?你不知道吗？Yu gt me there.你把我搞糊涂了，你难倒我了。根据问句“Hw abut listening t sme music?”和答语“Music is my therapy.”可知，非常赞同“听音乐”的建议。所以选项B符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．A
46．D 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C
【解析】本文讲述了作者和侄女帮助一位街头艺人的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：一天晚上，我们熬夜谈论了过去我们是如何做志愿者以及如何参与随机的善举。
vlunteer做志愿者；exercise锻炼；cmmunicate交流；research研究。根据“take part in randm (随机的) acts f kindness”可知是谈论与做善事有关的话题，志愿者工作也是其中之一。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：我们讨论了发生了多大的变化，以及现在做这么多事情是多么困难，尤其是在帮助陌生人时。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据“One night we stayed up talking abut hw we used t…and take part in randm (随机的) acts f kindness．We talked abut hw s much had changed”可知，以前参与志愿者活动，现在变化很大，说明现在很难。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：我们讨论了发生了多大的变化，以及现在做这么多事情是多么困难，尤其是在帮助陌生人时。
prbably也许；luckily幸运地；usually通常；especially尤其。根据“when it came t helping ut strangers”可知此处特指帮助陌生人的情况。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：第二天，我需要从市中心买点东西，就带了她一起去
bught购买；fund找到；needed需要；chse挑选。根据“…smething frm dwntwn and tk her with me”可知，我需要去市中心买东西。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：我们转身看到一个中年男子拿着吉他坐在角落里。
sitting坐；speaking讲；shuting喊叫；crying哭泣。根据“n a crner with his guitar”可知，是拿着吉他坐在角落里。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：一对夫妇坐在附近的长椅上，聆听他的音乐。
speech演讲；music音乐；stries故事；advice建议。根据上文“As we walked arund, we heard a beautiful male vice singing.”可知此处指听他唱歌。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：我办完差事后，我们原本打算坐在街对面的一家户外餐厅。
ther其他的，另外的，修饰名词；the ther两个中的“另一个”；thers其他人/物；the thers其余的（在一个范围内的其它全部）。根据“side f the street”可知此处应用the ther side f the street表示“街的对面”。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：我的侄女一直微笑着说他的歌声多么美妙。
asking询问；arguing争论；smiling微笑；jking讲笑话。根据下文“Seeing hw mved she was by his music”可知侄女被他的音乐所感动，因此应是一直微笑着。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：看到她被他的音乐所感动，在我们用餐结束时，我给了她一张10美元的钞票，并让她把它放进他的碗里。
visit参观；talk谈话；shpping购物；meal（一）餐。根据上文“After I ran my errand (差事), we expected t sit at an utdr restaurant acrss frm him n…side f the street.”可知，在餐馆里应是在用餐。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：她很惊讶，但还是走了过去。
surprised惊讶的；wrried担心的；tired疲劳的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“I gave her a $10 bill and asked her t put it in his bwl.”可知，我给她一张10美元的纸钞让她放在他的碗里，她应是对我的这一举动感到惊讶。故选A。
46题详解】
句意：当她走近时，那个男人刚刚唱完一首歌，他们开始交谈。
clsed关闭的；clsing结尾的；clses关闭，clse的三单形式；clse关闭，动词原形，靠近的，形容词。get为系动词，后接形容词作表语，get clse“靠近，接近”。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：她告诉他他的音乐让她非常感动，他告诉她她让她的一天变得令人兴奋。
with和；by被；at在；t到。根据“hw tuched she was…his music”可知此处指被他的音乐所感动，介词by表示“被”。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：她告诉他他的音乐让她非常感动，他告诉她她让他的一天变得令人兴奋。
my我的；yur你的；her她的；his他的。根据“he tld her she made…day exciting”可知，她让他的一天变得令人兴奋。应用his表示“他的”。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：当她兴奋地谈论与我的谈话时，她提到：“他甚至不知道多少钱。他只是关心有人喜欢他的音乐。”
cnversatin谈话；situatin情况；event事件；accident事故。根据上文“and they had a cnversatin”可知，此处指和我谈起她和那个唱歌的男人的谈话。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：他只是关心有人喜欢他的音乐。
thught abut考虑；thught f想起；cared abut关心，在意；cared fr照顾。根据“that smene was enjying his music”可知，有人喜欢他的音乐，这是那个男人所关心的事情。故选C。
四、阅读理解
51．D 52．C 53．B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三个人的工作情况。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“JOAN: I wrk n Saturdays and in the schl hlidays.”可知，Jan在周六和学校假期工作。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个框中的“The turists lve the bat trip”可知，Justin说游客喜欢乘船旅行。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个框中的“The best thing is visiting different places.”可知，Paul说他的工作最棒的地方是参观不同的地方。故选B。
54．C 55．D 56．B 57．A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国作家艾萨克·阿西莫夫预测未来的世界会因为科技的发展而发生翻天覆地的变化，而结果也证实了这一点。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The ability t predict (预言) the future is a rare talent．US authr Isaac Asimv (1920-1992) was able t d exactly this.”以及“Asimv was ne f the greatest science fictin writers f his age.”并结合“Asimv thught…revlutin (工业革命) f the 19th century.”可知文章通篇围绕阿西莫夫这个人来展开阐述，因此文章来自于报纸中讲述“人”的部分。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He als said that…he crrectly predicted the widespread use f smart phnes and tablets (平板电脑).”可知他预测了移动的计算机化物品将用于人们的日常生活中。故选D。
【56题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He pictured what was cming arund the crner fr humanity (人性) in his wrks, such as in the Galactic Empire (《银河帝国》) series.”可知后半句提到了他的作品，因此划线词是“描绘”。故选B。
【57题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文，可知本文介绍了美国作家艾萨克·阿西莫夫预测未来的世界会因为科技的发展而发生翻天覆地的变化，而结果也证实了这一点。因此“科技超出了我们的想象”适合为文章标题。故选A。
58．B 59．B 60．A 61．C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了超级识别者及其面部识别技能。研究发现，有些人具有惊人的面部识别能力，可以记住他们见过的至少80%的面孔。另外还有一些不同的超识别的子类型可以在许多领域中应用，例如护照检查处、闭路电视镜头和警方在人群中识别已知的麻烦制造者、坏人或失踪人员等。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are s-called ‘super recgnizers’ wh can remember at least 80 percent f faces they’ve seen.”可知，他们是所谓的“超级识别者”，能记住他们见过的至少80%的人脸。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They fund that when these peple lk at faces, they spend mre time lking at the persn’s nse.”可知，他们发现，当这些人看脸时，他们会花更多的时间看别人的鼻子。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But fr sme, if yu present pairs f faces t them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are f the same persn r tw different peple.”可知，对一些人来说，如果你同时向他们展示几张脸，他们可以很快决定这些脸是同一个人的还是两个不同的人的，a正确；根据“In fact, many super recgnizers say they are very gd at ‘sptting (认出)’ faces in a crwd.”可知，事实上，许多超级识别者表示，他们非常善于在人群中“识别”人脸，b正确。故选A。
【61题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Fr example, the skills culd be very useful at a passprt cntrl checkpint”及“Super recgnizers culd help match faces in CCTV ftage”可知，最后两段介绍的是超级识别在某些职业中的应用。故选C。
62．C 63．C 64．A 65．B
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，讲述了鲁滨逊出海去寻找奴隶的故事。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“but we haven’t gt enugh wrkers．It’s very difficult t find peple t help us n ur plantatins ”及第二段“We need sme slaves”我们没有足够的工人，在我们的种植园里很难找到人来帮助我们，我们需要一些奴隶；可知，他们需要奴隶为他们工作。故选C。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Yu knw Africa, Rbinsn．Yu are the best persn t g.”你了解非洲；可知，他去过非洲，是去非洲最好的人选。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据第十三段“‘The ship is full f hles,’ he went n．We need t repair them．‘We must return t Brazil.’”可知，第一次风暴之后，船长想要返回巴西。故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据第九段“…Our brave captain tried t keep the ship n its directin, but he culdn’t…”和第十六段“We were making gd prgress when there was anther strm．Once again the strng wind blew ur ship ff its directin.”可知，强风两次把他们的船刮偏了方向。故选B。
五、任务型阅读
66．F 67．B 68．D 69．E 70．C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者主要介绍了四种学习建议教我们如何为考试做好准备。
【66题详解】
根据“This year may be yur busiest schl year because yu are preparing fr imprtant exams.”和“Here is sme advice frm US scientists.”可知，作者提出几种学习方法，选项F“好的学习习惯能够帮助你充分利用时间”符合语境，起承上启下作用。故选F。
【67题详解】
根据下文“Yu may have a regular place t study-a quiet rm r a crner f the schl library．But scientists say it helps yu remember if yu study the same thing in tw different places．”可知，科学家说在不同的地方做同一件事能有助于记忆，选项B“在不同的地方学习相同的内容”符合语境。故选B。
【68题详解】
根据下文“But scientists say it helps yu remember if yu study the same thing in tw different places.”可知，科学家认为在不同的地方学习相同的东西有助于记忆，选项D“例如，你能分别在教室和在学校公园读语文书”符合语境。故选D。
【69题详解】
根据文中“They usually d strength, speed and skills training is better at learning different skills than just ne at a time.”可知，大脑工作的方式和运动员们的综合训练方式有相同之处，选项E“我们的大脑工作也是那样”符合语境。故选E。
【70题详解】
根据文中“Yu can study fr an hur tnight, an hur n the weekend, anther hur a week frm nw.”可知，将学习时间分隔开，这样就不用熬夜突击学习了，选项C“于是，你就不需要熬夜准备考试了”符合语境。故选C。
71．During the Qin Dynasty．
72．In Leifeng Pagda．
73．Once a year．
74．T study in schl./Because she culd study in schl．
75．Lve.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的四个民间故事，并分别介绍了每个故事的大意是什么。
【71题详解】
根据“During the Qin Dynasty, Lady Meng Jiang’s husband was frced t leave hme s he culd help build the Great Wall.”可知孟姜女的故事发生在秦朝。故填During the Qin Dynasty.
【72题详解】
根据“Bai was eventually trapped in Leifeng Pagda by Fahai frever.”可知白素贞最后被困在雷峰塔。故填In Leifeng Pagda.
【73题详解】
根据“But n the seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth, many magpies (喜鹊) frm a bridge t reunite the lvers fr ne day.”可知牛郎与织女一年只能见一次。故填Once a year.
【74题详解】
根据“A yung wman named Zhu Yingtai dress herself up as a man s she culd study in schl.”可知祝英台打扮成男人是为了上学。故填T study in schl./Because she culd study in schl.
【75题详解】
根据“Unfrtunately, by the time she reached the Great Wall…she wept (抽泣) s bitterly that part f the Great Wall cllapsed (崩塌), revealing her husband’s bnes.”可知孟姜女因为丈夫死了而哭；根据“She fell in lve with a yung man named Xu Xian and they gt married.”可知白素贞爱上了许仙；根据“Zhinyu, a weaver girl, was a fairy wh fell in lve with Niulang, a cwherd.”可知牛郎与织女相爱；再根据“Later, Liang discvered Zhu was a wman and wanted t marry her.”可知梁山伯爱上了祝英台，综上所述，这四个民间故事都与“爱”有关。故填Lve.
六、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
76．hung
【解析】
【详解】句意：当他听到李先生说的话时，他垂下了头。hang“垂下”，动词，根据“when he heard what Mr．Li said”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填hung。
77．private
【解析】
【详解】句意：——辛迪，我能看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来很特别。——很抱歉。我通常会在里面写一些私人的东西。private“私人的”，形容词作定语。故填private。
78．Eurpeans
【解析】
【详解】句意：第二次世界大战后，欧洲人被鼓励移居澳大利亚。Eurpean“欧洲人”，为可数名词，根据“were”可知应填复数形式。故填Eurpeans。
79．thrugh
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果布朗太太有空，就说你会把打电话的人转给她。put sb thrugh“接通某人的电话”。故填thrugh。
80．cmpletely
【解析】
【详解】句意：过了几个星期他才完全摆脱疼痛。“完全地”cmpletely，副词修饰形容词free，故填cmpletely。
81．inventin
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰很有创造力，总是编新的舞步和连续舞步。根据空前的“full f”可知，此处应用所给词的名词形式inventin，意为“创造力”，是不可数名词。故填inventin。
82．further
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了知道发生了什么，还需要更多的信息。此处需要用far的比较级“further”，意为“更多的，进一步的，深一层的”，在句中作定语修饰名词infrmatin，故填further。
83．tasty
【解析】
【详解】句意：法国以其精美的艺术、美味的食物和浪漫的风景而闻名。此处作定语修饰fd，用形容词tasty“美味的”，故填tasty。
84．specially
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们提供特别设计的购物手推车，以满足带小孩的父母的需要。所给词special“特别的”为形容词，修饰动词“designed”用副词specially。故填specially。
85．raising
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多游客一大早就聚集在那里，以便观看升旗仪式。根据所给词汇可知，raise“升起”为动词，设空处缺名词，因此填动名词raising充当名词的作用；the+名词+f意为“……的……”。故填raising。
86．(b)etween 87．(s)uccess 88．(b)usy 89．(r)efused 90．(e)verywhere
91．(t)hen 92．(a)crss 93．(c)aught 94．(e)arlier 95．(p)rtect
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述Brwnie和Sptty两只狗关系很好，Sptty在Brwnie遇到危险时设法营救的故事。
【86题详解】
句意：他们彼此相爱，经常在一起玩耍，以至于他们在两家房子之间的草地上辟出了一条小路。根据“Brwnie and Sptty were neighbr dgs”及首字母可知，此处是指在Brwnie和Sptty两家的房子间辟出了一条小路，介词between“在……之间”符合语境。故填(b)etween。
【87题详解】
句意：他们出去找他，但没有找到。根据“Brwnie didn’t shw up the next day, and by the next week, he was still missing.”可知，他们没有找到Brwnie，也即是没有取得成功，n后跟不可数名词success“成功”符合语境。故填(s)uccess。
【88题详解】
句意：但是Brwnie的家人太忙了，不能顾及他。根据“t b..．t care abut him”可知，是指太忙而不能顾及他，busy“忙碌的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)usy。
【89题详解】
句意：最终，一天早上Sptty拒绝接受“不”的回答。根据“He fllwed Ted, Brwnie’s wner, ..．he went.”及首字母可知，此处是指拒绝接受“不”的回答，refuse“拒绝”，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(r)efused。
【90题详解】
句意：无论走到哪里，他都跟着Brwnie的主人Ted。根据“He fllwed Ted, Brwnie’s wner, ..．he went.”可知，此处是指跟着Brwnie的主人去他去过的每一个地方，everywhere“每个地方”符合语境。故填(e)verywhere。
【91题详解】
句意：他吠叫，然后朝附近一个空旷的地方跑去，回头看了看，好像在说：“跟我来！”根据“He barked, t..．ran tward a nearby empty place and lked back”可知，此处是动作的先后顺序，表示先吠叫，然后朝附近的地方跑去，then“然后”，副词，符合语境。故填(t)hen。
【92题详解】
句意：Ted跟着狗穿过空旷的地方。根据“a..．the empty place”可知，此处是指穿过空旷的地方，acrss“穿过”。故填(a)crss。
【93题详解】
句意：他的一条腿被老鼠夹子夹住了。根据“was c..．in a trap”可知，此处是被夹子夹住了，be caught in“被困住”。故填(c)aught。
【94题详解】
句意：Ted真希望他早点来。根据“Ted wished he had cme”及首字母可知，是指希望自己能早点来，空处暗含比较，用比较级earlier“早点”，修饰动词。故填(e)arlier。
【95题详解】
句意：他和Brwnie待在一起保护他，晚上依偎在一起给他取暖，用鼻子爱抚他让他振作起来。根据“He had stayed with Brwnie t p..．him”可知，他和Brwnie待在一起是为了保护Brwnie，prtect“保护”，不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填(p)rtect。
七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
96．例文
What will be yur life like in the future?
My life in the future will be clrful and meaningful．
I’m ging t be a gd dctr after I graduate frm university．I believe I’ll bring my family wealth and happiness because I have grwn up．In my spare time, I’ll stay with my family．We’ll travel a lt and d lts f sprts．I’ll als read as many bks as I can．Even if the wrk is busy, I wn’t give up studying．Maybe I will have a new friend—rbt．She will clean the huse fr me and ck my favrite fd.
I’m sure my dream will cme true because f my hard wrk and the life in the future will be wnderful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：考生应从“未来的学习、工作和生活”等要点展开，可适当添加细节，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，借用“我未来的生活会很精彩和有意义”引入话题；
②第二步，详细描述未来的学习、工作和生活；
③第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①graduate frm从……毕业
②In my spare time在我空闲时间
③cme true梦想成真
④hard wrk辛劳的工作
⑤give up放弃
⑥because f因为
[高分句型]
①I’m ging t be a gd dctr after I graduate frm the university.（after引导时间状语从句）
②I believe I’ll bring my family wealth and happiness because I have grwn up.（省略that的宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句）
③Even if the wrk is busy, I wn’t give up studying.（even if引导让步状语从句）
④I’m sure my dream will cme true because f my hard wrk and the life in the future will be wnderful.（省略that的宾语从句；and并列句）
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A．B．C．
2．What is the by’s animal sign?
A．B．C．
3．What are the plice checking fr?
A．B．C．
4．What type f TV prgramme is Millie’s favurite?
A．B．C．
5．Hw did Mike g t wrk this mrning?
A．By bus.B．By car.C．By bike.
6．Hw much shuld the wman pay if she buys tw glasses?
A．8 yuan.B．14 yuan.C．16 yuan.
7．When will the film begin?
A．At 7:00.B．At 7:10.C．At 7:20.
8．Hw des the by feel right nw?
A．Sad.B．Happy.C．Nervus.
9．When is the man ging t leave by plane?
A．On April 21st.B．On April 22nd.C．On April 23rd.
10．What des Millie’s uncle d?
A．An engineer.B．A wrker.C．A general manager.
听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段对话，完成小题。
11．Why did the man argue with his neighbur?
A．Her children were very nisy.
B．Her dg ften went t his rm.
C．She played lud music.
12．Hw was the prblem slved?
A．The wman agreed t turn the sund dwn.
B．The wman agreed t sell her dg.
C．The wman agreed t talk with her children abut gd manners.
听独白，完成信息记录表小题。
13．A．EnergeticB．OrganizedC．Patient
14．A．blackB．blndeC．yellw
15．A．dctrB．writerC．artist
听第三段独白，回答小题。
16．Why did the shpkeeper say the dress had been sld ut?
A．Because smene had bught it.
B．Because the wman was nt pr.
C．Because the shpkeeper thught the wman culdn’t affrd it.
17．Did the wman think the dress had been sld ut?
A．Yes, she did.B．N, she didn’t.C．Srry, we dn’t knw.
18．What was the wman wearing the next day?
A．The same dress, very beautiful.
B．A different dress, very beautiful.
C．The same dress, cmmn.
19．Hw did the shpkeeper prbably feel finally?
A．Happy.B．Bred.C．Angry.
20．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The wman didn’t buy any dress at last.
B．We cannt judge a persn by his r her clthes.
C．The secnd day the shpkeeper knew the wman had cme befre.
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21．The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lt, and _______ mment Xu Mengta wn the gld medal mved me the mst.
A．aB．anC．theD．不填
22．There are s many things arund _______ ur will．Hwever, we’ve n excuse t give up.
A．pastB．twardsC．againstD．under
23Abut _______ f the bks in ur schl library are written in Chinese.
A．fur-fifthB．fur-fifthsC．furth-fifthsD．furths-fifth
24．I didn’t find it necessary _______ a freign language until I went t a cllege.
A．masterB．t masterC．masteredD．masters
25．The drama “Yuhuaya” _______ citizens in Nanjing a chance t learn and listen t the Party’s histry.
A．prvidedB．guardedC．cmparedD．prtected
26．—It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time n my wn ________ bth f us wrk tgether．
—N prblem．Let’s start!
A．ifB．butC．becauseD．unless
27．My grandma is gd at paper-cutting．She can cut ut pictures in the ________ f cartn characters.
A．abilityB．weightC．shapeD．quality
28．There isn’t ________ in the classrm．All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.
A．smebdyB．anybdyC．nbdyD．everybdy
29．_______ gd rbt yu ffered us! It really helps us a lt.
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
30．— There will be a rbt n shw in ur schl next week.
— Really? I wnder ________.
A．what it likesB．what it is likeC．what des it likeD．what is it like
31．— Gd news! The Chinese wmen ftball team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.
— Exactly．I have never seen _______final.
A．a less amazingB．the mst amazingC．a mre amazingD．the least amazing
32．Kitty, these bks are ________ heavy fr yu ________ carry．Let me help yu.
A．as…asB．t…tC．such…thatD．s…that
33．—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time.
—Yes．I _______ fr as a vlunteer nurse in Shanghai fr a mnth．I came back yesterday.
A．wrkedB．am wrkingC．have wrkedD．wrk
34．—Have yu heard abut Wu Jing’s new film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ ______ many teenagers are talking abut these days?
—Sure．It surprised me when I was watching it.
A．whB．whseC．thatD．what
35．—Hw abut listening t sme music?
—_______ Music is my therapy.
A．Are yu kidding?B．Yu read my mind.C．Dn’t yu knw?D．Yu gt me there.
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
My 12-year-ld niece was staying with us fr a little while．One night we stayed up talking abut hw we used t ___36___ and take part in randm (随机的) acts f kindness．We talked abut hw s much had changed, and hw it wuld be ___37___ t d s many f thse things nw, ___38___ when it came t helping ut strangers.
The next day, I ___39___ smething frm dwntwn and tk her with me．As we walked arund, we heard a beautiful male vice singing．We turned arund t see a middle-aged man ___40___ n a crner with his guitar．A cuple was sitting n a bench nearby and listening t his ___41___.
After I ran my errand (差事), we expected t sit at an utdr restaurant acrss frm him n ___42___ side f the street．My niece kept ___43___ and saying hw wnderful his singing was．Seeing hw mved she was by his music, at the end f ur ___44___, I gave her a $10 bill and asked her t put it in his bwl．
She was ___45___, but headed ver．As she gt ___46___, the man was just finishing a sng, and they had a cnversatin．She tld him hw tuched she was ___47___ his music, and he tld her she made ___48___ day exciting．As she was excitedly talking abut the ___49___ with me, she mentined, “He didn’t even knw hw much it was．He just ___50___ that smene was enjying his music.”
36．A．vlunteerB．exerciseC．cmmunicateD．research
37．A．easyB．difficultC．angryD．happy
38．A．prbablyB．luckilyC．usuallyD．especially
39．A．bughtB．fundC．neededD．chse
40．A．sittingB．speakingC．shutingD．crying
41．A．speechB．musicC．striesD．advice
42．A．therB．the therC．thersD．the thers
43．A．askingB．arguingC．smilingD．jking
44．A．visitB．talkC．shppingD．meal
45．A．surprisedB．wrriedC．tiredD．excited
46．A．clsedB．clsingC．clsesD．clse
47．A．withB．byC．atD．t
48．A．myB．yurC．herD．his
49．A．cnversatinB．situatinC．eventD．accident
50．A．thught abutB．thught fC．cared abutD．cared fr
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
（A）
51．When des Jan wrk?
A．When she is at university.B．On Saturdays
C．In the schl hlidaysD．On Saturdays and in the schl hlidays.
52．What des Justin say turists lve ding?
A．Finding a jb as a tur guideB．Visiting universities.
C．Taking a bat trip.D．Swimming in the river.
53．What des Paul say is the best thing abut his jb?
A．Learning many languages.B．Visiting different places.
C．Meeting different peple.D．The different weather.
(B)
The ability t predict (预言) the future is a rare talent．US authr Isaac Asimv (1920-1992) was able t d exactly this.
Asimv was ne f the greatest science fictin writers f his age．Back in 1983, he was asked t predict what the wrld wuld lk like in 2019．Nw that we’re here, let’s see what he gt right.
Asimv thught cmputers wuld cause a revlutin in the future that wuld be as big as the industrial revlutin (工业革命) f the 19th century．Amazingly, he was crrect．He als said that “mbile (可移动的) cmputerized bjects” wuld be an imprtant part f everyday life．Here, he crrectly predicted the widespread use f smart phnes and tablets (平板电脑)．He als had a great deal t say abut space explratin．The Internatinal Space Statin and Tiangng Space Statin prved his predictin that we wuld nt simply visit space, but try t live there as well.
Hw was Asimv able t predict the future s well? Asimv taught himself t read at the age f 5．He read the newspapers and magazines that were sld in his parents’ candy stre．He went n t study chemistry (化学) at Clumbia University in New Yrk．But he became bred with pure (纯粹的) lab science．Instead, he thught hard abut the scial change that can be caused by technlgy．He shared his ideas with the public thrugh his bks．He pictured what was cming arund the crner fr humanity (人性) in his wrks, such as in the Galactic Empire (《银河帝国》) series.
“His predictins are…fascinating,” Calum Chase, an English writer, tld BBC News．“He was a genius.”
54．In what part f a newspaper culd yu read this passage?
A．Health.B．Science.C．Peple.D．Travel.
55．Which predictin did Asimv make?
A．All revlutins in the future wuld be caused by cmputers.
B．Smart phnes and tablets wuld be ppular amng yung peple.
C．Humans will visit Mars as easily as taking trips n Earth ne day.
D．Mbile cmputerized bjects wuld be used in peple’s everyday lives.
56．What des the underlined wrd “picture” mean in English?
A．drawB．describeC．readD．search
57．Which ne is the best title fr the passage?
A．Technlgy flies ut f ur imaginatinB．Wh let the cat ut f the bag?
C．The death f a great leaderD．Hw ur dreams change ur wrld
(C)
It shuld be easy fr yu t recgnize (认出) the faces f yur family and friends．But can yu remember faces that yu’ve nly seen nce? Yu might think it is very difficult.
Hwever, studies have fund a small number f peple have amazing facial recgnitin skills．They are s-called “super recgnizers” wh can remember at least 80 percent f faces they’ve seen.
It is unknwn hw many peple truly have these skills．But studies shw that at least ne in 50 peple are super recgnizers, reprted the Daily Mail.
Burnemuth University in the UK recently carried ut a study, trying t find whether super recgnizers have a different way t prcess faces.
They fund that when these peple lk at faces, they spend mre time lking at the persn’s nse.
Researchers als fund that these peple are nt particularly smarter than thers．Their super ability is restricted (局限于) nly t face recgnitin.
Anther imprtant finding is that there are subtypes (子类型) f super recgnitin.
Sme super recgnizers never frget faces．But fr sme, if yu present pairs f faces t them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are f the same persn r tw different peple.
In fact, many super recgnizers say they are very gd at “sptting (认出)” faces in a crwd.
These subtypes f super recgnitin culd be applied t many areas f life．Fr example, the skills culd be very useful at a passprt cntrl checkpint (护照检查处).
Super recgnizers culd help match faces in CCTV ftage (闭路电视镜头)．They culd als help plice spt knwn trublemakers, bad peple r even missing peple in crwds.
58．The “super recgnizers” can remember ________ f the faces they’ve seen.
A．allB．at least 80 percentC．at least 50 percentD．at least 20 percent
59．What did the university’s study find abut super recgnizers?
A．They spend the same time n ne’s eyes and nse.
B．They pay mre attentin t a persn’s nse.
C．They are a lt smarter than ther peple.
D．They are als very gd at vice recgnitin.
60．What are the tw subtypes f super recgnitin?
a．One type can recgnize pairs f faces． b．One type can recgnize faces in a crwd.
c．One type can recgnize made-up faces． d．One type can easily draw a picture f the faces they saw.
A．abB．bcC．cdD．ad
61．What d the last tw paragraphs talk abut?
A．Mre subtypes f super recgnitin.B．Reasns fr different subtypes.
C．Uses f super recgnitin in sme jbs.D．Hw t be a super recgnizer.
(D)
“We’ve all gt mney,” ne f them said, “but we haven’t gt enugh wrkers．It’s very difficult t find peple t help us n ur plantatins (种植园).”
“We need sme slaves,” anther said．“Sme slaves frm Africa.”
“We want t send a ship there t bring sme back,” said the third．“But ne f us must g t chse the slaves．Yu knw Africa, Rbinsn．Yu are the best persn t g．What d yu say?”
They all lked at me with wrried faces while they waited fr my reply
“I have an easy life here,”I thught．“It isn’t a gd idea t leave everything and g t sea again.”
But I went．Hw stupid I was!
We sailed nrth alng the cast．At Cape Saint Augustin, we changed directin and went east．Sn the land was far behind us and all we culd see was water．At first the weather was gd—it was sunny and ht．Then ne mrning it changed suddenly．A strng wind began t blw and the sky filled with big black cluds．
“Oh, n! A strm!” I thught and I went belw deck．
The wind gt strnger and the sea gt rugher．Our brave captain tried t keep the ship n its directin, but he culdn’t．The wind blew it acrss the sea fr twelve days．
“We’re all ging t die,” I thught．
When the weather finally started t get better, the captain and I tried t find ur psitin n a map．
“The strm tk us nrth,” he said．“I think we must be near here.” He pinted t the muth f the river Orinc．
“The ship is full f hles,” he went n．We need t repair them．“We must return t Brazil.”
“N,” I said．“We aren’t far frm the island f Barbads．We must g there．They speak English and we can find peple t help us repair the ship.”
S we sailed nrth-east int the Caribbean Sea．
We were making gd prgress when there was anther strm．Once again the strng wind blew ur ship ff its directin．This time it tk us west and away frm Barbads．We were ging twards unknwn lands．The lands f cannibals (食人者)!
“The future desn’t lk very gd fr us!” I thught unhappily．“Dying in the sea r in a cking pt!”
The strm cntinued fr several days．
——Frm Rbinsn Cruse
62．What did they plan t buy sme slaves t d?
A．T g t unknwn lands.B．T build anther plantatin.
C．T wrk fr them.D．T repair their ship.
63．Why was Rbinsn the best persn t g t Africa?
A．He was an African.B．He culd speak English.
C．He went there befre.D．He wanted t g t sea again.
64．Where did the captain want t g after the first strm?
A．T g back t Brazil.B．T the island f Barbads.
C．T the lands f cannibals.D．T the river Orinc.
65．Hw many times did the strng wind blw their ship ff its directin?
A．OnceB．Twice.C．Three times.D．Fur times.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A new term has begun．This year may be yur busiest schl year because yu are preparing fr imprtant exams.
_____66_____ Here is sme advice frm US scientists.
• _____67_____
Yu may have a regular place t study – a quiet rm r a crner f the schl library．But scientists say it helps yu remember if yu study the same thing in tw different places．_____68_____ See if yu remember what yu learned better than if yu had read the same thing twice in the classrm.
• Dn’t just learn ne skill at a time.
Have yu ever seen athletes training? They usually d strength, speed and skills training tgether．_____69_____ It is better at learning different skills than just ne at a time．Fr example, if yu are studying English, yu may want t study vcabulary, grammar and reading all at the same time.
• Space ut (间隔开) yur studying.
Mst f yu may have had the experience f studying fr a lng time the night befre a test．That may get yu a gd grade n an exam, but yu will sn frget the things yu learned．Scientists fund that spacing ut imprves yur ability t remember things．Yu can study fr an hur tnight, an hur n the weekend, anther hur a week frm nw．_____70_____
A．Never t late t learn new skills.
B．Study the same thing in different places.
C．Then yu wn’t need t stay up all night fr a test.
D．Fr example, yu can read yur Chinese textbks in yur classrm and in the schl garden.
E．Our brain wrks like that, t.
F．Gd study habits will help yu make full use f yur time.
阅读与回答问题。
China’s “Fur Great Flktales”
• Lady Meng Jiang
During the Qin Dynasty, Lady Meng Jiang’s husband was frced t leave hme s he culd help build the Great Wall．After nt hearing frm him fr a lng time, Lady Meng Jiang set ut t bring him sme winter clthes．Unfrtunately, by the time she reached the Great Wall, her husband had already died．After receiving this bad news, she wept (抽泣) s bitterly that part f the Great Wall cllapsed (崩塌), revealing her husband’s bnes.
• Legend f the White Snake
A white snake spirit (精怪) dreamed f becming a gddess．She tk human frm, called herself Bai Suzhen, and traveled t the human wrld．She fell in lve with a yung man named Xu Xian and they gt married．But since spirits and humans weren’t suppsed t marry, a mnk named Fahai tried t kill Bai．Bai was eventually trapped in Leifeng Pagda by Fahai frever.
• The Cwherd and the Weaver Girl
Zhinyu, a weaver girl, was a fairy wh fell in lve with Niulang, a cwherd．Hwever, their lve was nt allwed．They were separated n ppsite sides f the night sky by a silver river．But n the seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth, many magpies (喜鹊) frm a bridge t reunite the lvers fr ne day.
• The Butterfly Lvers
A yung wman named Zhu Yingtai dress herself up as a man s she culd study in schl．She gt alng well with a schlmate named Liang Shanb．Later, Liang discvered Zhu was a wman and wanted t marry her．But Zhu had already been arranged (安排) t marry anther man by her parents．Heartbrken, Liang died n Zhu’s wedding day．Zhu ran t Liang’s tmb (坟墓), which suddenly pened．Zhu jumped inside t jin Liang．A pair f butterflies then came ut f the tmb and flew away.
(注：每题答案不超过6个单词)
71．When was Lady Meng Jiang’s husband frced t leave hme?
______________________________________
72．Where was Bai Suzhen trapped in the end?
______________________________________
73．Hw ften d Zhinyu and Niulang meet each ther?
______________________________________
74．Why did Zhu Yingtai dress herself up as a man?
______________________________________
75．What’s the main theme f the fur great flktales?
______________________________________
六、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
76．He ________ (垂下) his head when he heard what Mr．Li said.
77．—Cindy, can I lk at yur ntebk? It lks special.
—Srry．I usually write dwn smething _______ (私人的) in it.
78．_______ (欧洲人) were encuraged t mve t Australia after Wrld War II.
79．If Mrs Brwn is free, say that yu will put the caller _______ (接通) t her.
80．It was several weeks befre he was _______ (完全地) free f pain.
B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
81．Jhn is full f ________ (invent)—always making up new dance steps and sequences.
82．In rder t knw what has happened, _______ (far) infrmatin is needed.
83．France is well knwn fr its fine art, _______ (taste) fd and rmantic scenery.
84．We ffer _______ (special) designed shpping trlleys t meet the needs f parents with yung children.
85．Many turists gather there early in the mrning s that they can watch the _______ (raise) f the natinal flag.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整
Brwnie and Sptty were neighbr dgs．They lved each ther and played tgether s ften that they had made a path thrugh the grass b___86___ their huses．
One evening, Brwnie’s family nticed that Brwnie hadn’t cme hme．They went ut t lk fr him but with n s___87___．Brwnie didn’t shw up the next day, and by the next week, he was still missing.
Sptty went t Brwnie’s huse alne．He barked ludly．But Brwnie’s family was t b___88___ t care abut him.
Finally, ne mrning Sptty r___89___ t take “n” fr an answer．He fllwed Ted, Brwnie’s wner, e___90___ he went．He barked, t___91___ ran tward a nearby empty place and lked back, as if t say, “Fllw me!”
Ted fllwed the dg a___92___ the empty place．The little dg tk the man t a tree a half mile frm the huse．There Ted fund Brwnie alive．One f his legs was c___93___ in a trap (老鼠夹子)．Ted wished he had cme e___94___.
Then Ted nticed smething amazing．In a circle arund the injured dg, he saw a lt f dg fd．It was the remains f lts f meals.
Sptty had been visiting Brwnie every day．He had stayed with Brwnie t p___95___ him, snuggling (依偎) with him at night t keep him warm and nuzzling (用鼻子爱抚) him t keep his spirits up.
七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
96．学校将举办英语写作比赛，请以“What will be yur life like in the future?”为题，写一篇短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。
注意：1、表达清楚、语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范。
2、词数不少于100词。
What will be yur life like in the future?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Peple
Lks
Persnalities
Jbs
Daniel
His hair is brwn.
___13___
A teacher
Frank
His hair is ___14___.
Creative
A(n) ___15___
JOAN: I wrk n Saturdays and in the schl hlidays．Saturdays are busy because that’s when everyne ges shpping．Our shp sells clthes and accessries fr men, wmen and children．I wrk in the children’s department．It can be crazy smetimes, but it’s fun.
JUSTIN: I wrk during my summer hlidays when I’m nt at university．Oxfrd has thusands f turists in the summer, s it’s easy t find a jb as a tur guide．I take turists t visit the university clleges and then we g dwn t the river．We g alng the river n a bat．The turists lve the bat trip, but last summer ne turist fell in the river! I lve meeting peple frm all ver the wrld.
PAUL: My jb is very difficult, but I like it because I lve flying．I fly planes that take peple t different places n hliday．Mst f the time I fly in Eurpe t places like Spain, Greece and Italy．The mst difficult thing abut my jb is when the weather is bad．Snw and thunderstrms are the wrst．The best thing is visiting different places.
参考答案
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
1-5．BABBA 6-10．BCBBC
【解析】略
11-15．CACAB 16-20．CBBCB
【解析】略
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：2022年冬奥会给我留下了深刻的印象，而徐梦桃夺得金牌的那一刻最让我感动。
考查冠词。根据“mment Xu Mengta wn the gld medal mved me the mst.”可知此处是特指徐梦桃夺得金牌的那一刻，应用定冠词the，故选C。
22．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：周围有太多违背我们意愿的事情。然而，我们没有理由放弃。
考查介词辨析。past超过；twards朝着；against违背；under在……下面。根据“Hwever, we’ve n excuse t give up.”可知前句说了有很多“违背”我们意愿的事情。故选C。
23．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆大约五分之四的书是用中文写的。
考查分数表达。分子基数词，分母序数词，当分子大于一时，分母序数词用复数，fur-fifths“五分之四”，。故选B。
24．B
【解析】
【详解】句意直到我上了大学，我才发现掌握一门外语是必要的。
考查动词形式。master原形；t master不定式；mastered过去式；masters三单形式。find it necessary t d“发现有必要做”，故选B。
25．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：话剧《雨花谣》为南京市民提供了学习和聆听党的历史的机会。
考查动词辨析。prvided提供；guarded保卫；cmpared比较；prtected保护。根据“a chance”可知是指提供了一次学习的机会，故选A。
26．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除非我们两个一起努力，否则我一个人不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。——没问题。让我们开始吧！
考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非。根据“It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time n my f us wrk tgether.”可知，前后句是条件关系，除非两个人一起努力，否则不能完成任务。故选D。
27．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我奶奶擅长剪纸。她能把图片剪成卡通人物的形状。
考查名词辨析。ability能力；weight重量；shape形状；quality质量；根据“cut ut pictures in cartn characters”可知，是剪出卡通人物的形状，故选C。
28．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都在操场上体育课。
考查复合不定代词辨析。smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人；everybdy每个人。根据“All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.”可知，教室里没有人，此处是否定句，故选B。
29．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你提供给我们的机器人真棒！它真的帮了我们很多。
考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数rbt，用“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主谓！”结构。故选D。
30．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——下周将有一个机器人在我们学校展出。——真的？我想知道它是什么样的。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项C、D；根据“There will be a rbt n shw in ur schl next week.”可知，询问机器人是什么样子，故选B。
31．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——好消息！中国女足在2022年亚洲杯上获得第一名。——没错。我从来没见过比这更精彩的决赛。
考查形容词比较级表最高含义。less amazing不怎么精彩的；the mst amazing最精彩的；mre amazing更精彩的；the least amazing最不精彩的。根据“never seen ”可知，此处是否定词+比较级表示最高级含义，结合“Exactly”可知，是同意对方的观点，觉得这个决赛很精彩。故选C。
32．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：凯蒂，这些书太重了，你搬不动。让我来帮你。
考查固定句式。as…as像……一样；t…t太……而不能；such…that如此……以至于；s…that如此……以至于。根据第二个空空后的“carry”是动词原形可知，此处应用t…t结构。故选B。
33．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——胡小姐，我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在上海做了一个月的志愿护士。我昨天回来的。
考查一般过去时。wrked工作，一般过去时；am wrking正在工作，现在进行时；have wrked已经工作，现在完成时；wrk工作，一般现在时。根据“I came back yesterday.”可知，昨天回来了，所以做志愿护士的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选A。
34．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你听说过最近很多青少年都在谈论的吴京的新电影《流浪地球Ⅱ》吗？——当然。我看（这部电影）的时候很惊讶。
考查定语从句。wh先行词是人，在从句中作主语；whse用来指人或物，只用作定语；that先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。分析句子结构，可知该句是定语从句，先行词“The Wandering Earth Ⅱ”是物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词填that。故选C。
35．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——听听音乐怎么样？——你读懂了我的心思。音乐是我的治疗方法。
考查情景交际。Are yu kidding?你在开玩笑吗？Yu read my mind.你读懂了我的心思。Dn’t yu knw?你不知道吗？Yu gt me there.你把我搞糊涂了，你难倒我了。根据问句“Hw abut listening t sme music?”和答语“Music is my therapy.”可知，非常赞同“听音乐”的建议。所以选项B符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．A
46．D 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C
【解析】本文讲述了作者和侄女帮助一位街头艺人的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：一天晚上，我们熬夜谈论了过去我们是如何做志愿者以及如何参与随机的善举。
vlunteer做志愿者；exercise锻炼；cmmunicate交流；research研究。根据“take part in randm (随机的) acts f kindness”可知是谈论与做善事有关的话题，志愿者工作也是其中之一。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：我们讨论了发生了多大的变化，以及现在做这么多事情是多么困难，尤其是在帮助陌生人时。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据“One night we stayed up talking abut hw we used t…and take part in randm (随机的) acts f kindness．We talked abut hw s much had changed”可知，以前参与志愿者活动，现在变化很大，说明现在很难。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：我们讨论了发生了多大的变化，以及现在做这么多事情是多么困难，尤其是在帮助陌生人时。
prbably也许；luckily幸运地；usually通常；especially尤其。根据“when it came t helping ut strangers”可知此处特指帮助陌生人的情况。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：第二天，我需要从市中心买点东西，就带了她一起去
bught购买；fund找到；needed需要；chse挑选。根据“…smething frm dwntwn and tk her with me”可知，我需要去市中心买东西。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：我们转身看到一个中年男子拿着吉他坐在角落里。
sitting坐；speaking讲；shuting喊叫；crying哭泣。根据“n a crner with his guitar”可知，是拿着吉他坐在角落里。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：一对夫妇坐在附近的长椅上，聆听他的音乐。
speech演讲；music音乐；stries故事；advice建议。根据上文“As we walked arund, we heard a beautiful male vice singing.”可知此处指听他唱歌。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：我办完差事后，我们原本打算坐在街对面的一家户外餐厅。
ther其他的，另外的，修饰名词；the ther两个中的“另一个”；thers其他人/物；the thers其余的（在一个范围内的其它全部）。根据“side f the street”可知此处应用the ther side f the street表示“街的对面”。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：我的侄女一直微笑着说他的歌声多么美妙。
asking询问；arguing争论；smiling微笑；jking讲笑话。根据下文“Seeing hw mved she was by his music”可知侄女被他的音乐所感动，因此应是一直微笑着。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：看到她被他的音乐所感动，在我们用餐结束时，我给了她一张10美元的钞票，并让她把它放进他的碗里。
visit参观；talk谈话；shpping购物；meal（一）餐。根据上文“After I ran my errand (差事), we expected t sit at an utdr restaurant acrss frm him n…side f the street.”可知，在餐馆里应是在用餐。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：她很惊讶，但还是走了过去。
surprised惊讶的；wrried担心的；tired疲劳的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“I gave her a $10 bill and asked her t put it in his bwl.”可知，我给她一张10美元的纸钞让她放在他的碗里，她应是对我的这一举动感到惊讶。故选A。
46题详解】
句意：当她走近时，那个男人刚刚唱完一首歌，他们开始交谈。
clsed关闭的；clsing结尾的；clses关闭，clse的三单形式；clse关闭，动词原形，靠近的，形容词。get为系动词，后接形容词作表语，get clse“靠近，接近”。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：她告诉他他的音乐让她非常感动，他告诉她她让她的一天变得令人兴奋。
with和；by被；at在；t到。根据“hw tuched she was…his music”可知此处指被他的音乐所感动，介词by表示“被”。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：她告诉他他的音乐让她非常感动，他告诉她她让他的一天变得令人兴奋。
my我的；yur你的；her她的；his他的。根据“he tld her she made…day exciting”可知，她让他的一天变得令人兴奋。应用his表示“他的”。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：当她兴奋地谈论与我的谈话时，她提到：“他甚至不知道多少钱。他只是关心有人喜欢他的音乐。”
cnversatin谈话；situatin情况；event事件；accident事故。根据上文“and they had a cnversatin”可知，此处指和我谈起她和那个唱歌的男人的谈话。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：他只是关心有人喜欢他的音乐。
thught abut考虑；thught f想起；cared abut关心，在意；cared fr照顾。根据“that smene was enjying his music”可知，有人喜欢他的音乐，这是那个男人所关心的事情。故选C。
四、阅读理解
51．D 52．C 53．B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三个人的工作情况。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“JOAN: I wrk n Saturdays and in the schl hlidays.”可知，Jan在周六和学校假期工作。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个框中的“The turists lve the bat trip”可知，Justin说游客喜欢乘船旅行。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个框中的“The best thing is visiting different places.”可知，Paul说他的工作最棒的地方是参观不同的地方。故选B。
54．C 55．D 56．B 57．A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国作家艾萨克·阿西莫夫预测未来的世界会因为科技的发展而发生翻天覆地的变化，而结果也证实了这一点。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The ability t predict (预言) the future is a rare talent．US authr Isaac Asimv (1920-1992) was able t d exactly this.”以及“Asimv was ne f the greatest science fictin writers f his age.”并结合“Asimv thught…revlutin (工业革命) f the 19th century.”可知文章通篇围绕阿西莫夫这个人来展开阐述，因此文章来自于报纸中讲述“人”的部分。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He als said that…he crrectly predicted the widespread use f smart phnes and tablets (平板电脑).”可知他预测了移动的计算机化物品将用于人们的日常生活中。故选D。
【56题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He pictured what was cming arund the crner fr humanity (人性) in his wrks, such as in the Galactic Empire (《银河帝国》) series.”可知后半句提到了他的作品，因此划线词是“描绘”。故选B。
【57题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文，可知本文介绍了美国作家艾萨克·阿西莫夫预测未来的世界会因为科技的发展而发生翻天覆地的变化，而结果也证实了这一点。因此“科技超出了我们的想象”适合为文章标题。故选A。
58．B 59．B 60．A 61．C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了超级识别者及其面部识别技能。研究发现，有些人具有惊人的面部识别能力，可以记住他们见过的至少80%的面孔。另外还有一些不同的超识别的子类型可以在许多领域中应用，例如护照检查处、闭路电视镜头和警方在人群中识别已知的麻烦制造者、坏人或失踪人员等。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are s-called ‘super recgnizers’ wh can remember at least 80 percent f faces they’ve seen.”可知，他们是所谓的“超级识别者”，能记住他们见过的至少80%的人脸。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They fund that when these peple lk at faces, they spend mre time lking at the persn’s nse.”可知，他们发现，当这些人看脸时，他们会花更多的时间看别人的鼻子。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But fr sme, if yu present pairs f faces t them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are f the same persn r tw different peple.”可知，对一些人来说，如果你同时向他们展示几张脸，他们可以很快决定这些脸是同一个人的还是两个不同的人的，a正确；根据“In fact, many super recgnizers say they are very gd at ‘sptting (认出)’ faces in a crwd.”可知，事实上，许多超级识别者表示，他们非常善于在人群中“识别”人脸，b正确。故选A。
【61题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Fr example, the skills culd be very useful at a passprt cntrl checkpint”及“Super recgnizers culd help match faces in CCTV ftage”可知，最后两段介绍的是超级识别在某些职业中的应用。故选C。
62．C 63．C 64．A 65．B
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，讲述了鲁滨逊出海去寻找奴隶的故事。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“but we haven’t gt enugh wrkers．It’s very difficult t find peple t help us n ur plantatins ”及第二段“We need sme slaves”我们没有足够的工人，在我们的种植园里很难找到人来帮助我们，我们需要一些奴隶；可知，他们需要奴隶为他们工作。故选C。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Yu knw Africa, Rbinsn．Yu are the best persn t g.”你了解非洲；可知，他去过非洲，是去非洲最好的人选。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据第十三段“‘The ship is full f hles,’ he went n．We need t repair them．‘We must return t Brazil.’”可知，第一次风暴之后，船长想要返回巴西。故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据第九段“…Our brave captain tried t keep the ship n its directin, but he culdn’t…”和第十六段“We were making gd prgress when there was anther strm．Once again the strng wind blew ur ship ff its directin.”可知，强风两次把他们的船刮偏了方向。故选B。
五、任务型阅读
66．F 67．B 68．D 69．E 70．C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者主要介绍了四种学习建议教我们如何为考试做好准备。
【66题详解】
根据“This year may be yur busiest schl year because yu are preparing fr imprtant exams.”和“Here is sme advice frm US scientists.”可知，作者提出几种学习方法，选项F“好的学习习惯能够帮助你充分利用时间”符合语境，起承上启下作用。故选F。
【67题详解】
根据下文“Yu may have a regular place t study-a quiet rm r a crner f the schl library．But scientists say it helps yu remember if yu study the same thing in tw different places．”可知，科学家说在不同的地方做同一件事能有助于记忆，选项B“在不同的地方学习相同的内容”符合语境。故选B。
【68题详解】
根据下文“But scientists say it helps yu remember if yu study the same thing in tw different places.”可知，科学家认为在不同的地方学习相同的东西有助于记忆，选项D“例如，你能分别在教室和在学校公园读语文书”符合语境。故选D。
【69题详解】
根据文中“They usually d strength, speed and skills training is better at learning different skills than just ne at a time.”可知，大脑工作的方式和运动员们的综合训练方式有相同之处，选项E“我们的大脑工作也是那样”符合语境。故选E。
【70题详解】
根据文中“Yu can study fr an hur tnight, an hur n the weekend, anther hur a week frm nw.”可知，将学习时间分隔开，这样就不用熬夜突击学习了，选项C“于是，你就不需要熬夜准备考试了”符合语境。故选C。
71．During the Qin Dynasty．
72．In Leifeng Pagda．
73．Once a year．
74．T study in schl./Because she culd study in schl．
75．Lve.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的四个民间故事，并分别介绍了每个故事的大意是什么。
【71题详解】
根据“During the Qin Dynasty, Lady Meng Jiang’s husband was frced t leave hme s he culd help build the Great Wall.”可知孟姜女的故事发生在秦朝。故填During the Qin Dynasty.
【72题详解】
根据“Bai was eventually trapped in Leifeng Pagda by Fahai frever.”可知白素贞最后被困在雷峰塔。故填In Leifeng Pagda.
【73题详解】
根据“But n the seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth, many magpies (喜鹊) frm a bridge t reunite the lvers fr ne day.”可知牛郎与织女一年只能见一次。故填Once a year.
【74题详解】
根据“A yung wman named Zhu Yingtai dress herself up as a man s she culd study in schl.”可知祝英台打扮成男人是为了上学。故填T study in schl./Because she culd study in schl.
【75题详解】
根据“Unfrtunately, by the time she reached the Great Wall…she wept (抽泣) s bitterly that part f the Great Wall cllapsed (崩塌), revealing her husband’s bnes.”可知孟姜女因为丈夫死了而哭；根据“She fell in lve with a yung man named Xu Xian and they gt married.”可知白素贞爱上了许仙；根据“Zhinyu, a weaver girl, was a fairy wh fell in lve with Niulang, a cwherd.”可知牛郎与织女相爱；再根据“Later, Liang discvered Zhu was a wman and wanted t marry her.”可知梁山伯爱上了祝英台，综上所述，这四个民间故事都与“爱”有关。故填Lve.
六、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
76．hung
【解析】
【详解】句意：当他听到李先生说的话时，他垂下了头。hang“垂下”，动词，根据“when he heard what Mr．Li said”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填hung。
77．private
【解析】
【详解】句意：——辛迪，我能看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来很特别。——很抱歉。我通常会在里面写一些私人的东西。private“私人的”，形容词作定语。故填private。
78．Eurpeans
【解析】
【详解】句意：第二次世界大战后，欧洲人被鼓励移居澳大利亚。Eurpean“欧洲人”，为可数名词，根据“were”可知应填复数形式。故填Eurpeans。
79．thrugh
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果布朗太太有空，就说你会把打电话的人转给她。put sb thrugh“接通某人的电话”。故填thrugh。
80．cmpletely
【解析】
【详解】句意：过了几个星期他才完全摆脱疼痛。“完全地”cmpletely，副词修饰形容词free，故填cmpletely。
81．inventin
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰很有创造力，总是编新的舞步和连续舞步。根据空前的“full f”可知，此处应用所给词的名词形式inventin，意为“创造力”，是不可数名词。故填inventin。
82．further
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了知道发生了什么，还需要更多的信息。此处需要用far的比较级“further”，意为“更多的，进一步的，深一层的”，在句中作定语修饰名词infrmatin，故填further。
83．tasty
【解析】
【详解】句意：法国以其精美的艺术、美味的食物和浪漫的风景而闻名。此处作定语修饰fd，用形容词tasty“美味的”，故填tasty。
84．specially
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们提供特别设计的购物手推车，以满足带小孩的父母的需要。所给词special“特别的”为形容词，修饰动词“designed”用副词specially。故填specially。
85．raising
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多游客一大早就聚集在那里，以便观看升旗仪式。根据所给词汇可知，raise“升起”为动词，设空处缺名词，因此填动名词raising充当名词的作用；the+名词+f意为“……的……”。故填raising。
86．(b)etween 87．(s)uccess 88．(b)usy 89．(r)efused 90．(e)verywhere
91．(t)hen 92．(a)crss 93．(c)aught 94．(e)arlier 95．(p)rtect
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述Brwnie和Sptty两只狗关系很好，Sptty在Brwnie遇到危险时设法营救的故事。
【86题详解】
句意：他们彼此相爱，经常在一起玩耍，以至于他们在两家房子之间的草地上辟出了一条小路。根据“Brwnie and Sptty were neighbr dgs”及首字母可知，此处是指在Brwnie和Sptty两家的房子间辟出了一条小路，介词between“在……之间”符合语境。故填(b)etween。
【87题详解】
句意：他们出去找他，但没有找到。根据“Brwnie didn’t shw up the next day, and by the next week, he was still missing.”可知，他们没有找到Brwnie，也即是没有取得成功，n后跟不可数名词success“成功”符合语境。故填(s)uccess。
【88题详解】
句意：但是Brwnie的家人太忙了，不能顾及他。根据“t b..．t care abut him”可知，是指太忙而不能顾及他，busy“忙碌的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)usy。
【89题详解】
句意：最终，一天早上Sptty拒绝接受“不”的回答。根据“He fllwed Ted, Brwnie’s wner, ..．he went.”及首字母可知，此处是指拒绝接受“不”的回答，refuse“拒绝”，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(r)efused。
【90题详解】
句意：无论走到哪里，他都跟着Brwnie的主人Ted。根据“He fllwed Ted, Brwnie’s wner, ..．he went.”可知，此处是指跟着Brwnie的主人去他去过的每一个地方，everywhere“每个地方”符合语境。故填(e)verywhere。
【91题详解】
句意：他吠叫，然后朝附近一个空旷的地方跑去，回头看了看，好像在说：“跟我来！”根据“He barked, t..．ran tward a nearby empty place and lked back”可知，此处是动作的先后顺序，表示先吠叫，然后朝附近的地方跑去，then“然后”，副词，符合语境。故填(t)hen。
【92题详解】
句意：Ted跟着狗穿过空旷的地方。根据“a..．the empty place”可知，此处是指穿过空旷的地方，acrss“穿过”。故填(a)crss。
【93题详解】
句意：他的一条腿被老鼠夹子夹住了。根据“was c..．in a trap”可知，此处是被夹子夹住了，be caught in“被困住”。故填(c)aught。
【94题详解】
句意：Ted真希望他早点来。根据“Ted wished he had cme”及首字母可知，是指希望自己能早点来，空处暗含比较，用比较级earlier“早点”，修饰动词。故填(e)arlier。
【95题详解】
句意：他和Brwnie待在一起保护他，晚上依偎在一起给他取暖，用鼻子爱抚他让他振作起来。根据“He had stayed with Brwnie t p..．him”可知，他和Brwnie待在一起是为了保护Brwnie，prtect“保护”，不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填(p)rtect。
七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
96．例文
What will be yur life like in the future?
My life in the future will be clrful and meaningful．
I’m ging t be a gd dctr after I graduate frm university．I believe I’ll bring my family wealth and happiness because I have grwn up．In my spare time, I’ll stay with my family．We’ll travel a lt and d lts f sprts．I’ll als read as many bks as I can．Even if the wrk is busy, I wn’t give up studying．Maybe I will have a new friend—rbt．She will clean the huse fr me and ck my favrite fd.
I’m sure my dream will cme true because f my hard wrk and the life in the future will be wnderful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：考生应从“未来的学习、工作和生活”等要点展开，可适当添加细节，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，借用“我未来的生活会很精彩和有意义”引入话题；
②第二步，详细描述未来的学习、工作和生活；
③第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①graduate frm从……毕业
②In my spare time在我空闲时间
③cme true梦想成真
④hard wrk辛劳的工作
⑤give up放弃
⑥because f因为
[高分句型]
①I’m ging t be a gd dctr after I graduate frm the university.（after引导时间状语从句）
②I believe I’ll bring my family wealth and happiness because I have grwn up.（省略that的宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句）
③Even if the wrk is busy, I wn’t give up studying.（even if引导让步状语从句）
④I’m sure my dream will cme true because f my hard wrk and the life in the future will be wnderful.（省略that的宾语从句；and并列句）
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