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    2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟南京卷(含答案解析)

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    这是一份2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟南京卷(含答案解析),共23页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择在A,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    姓名:_________ 班级:_________ 学号:_________
    第I卷(客观题共70分)
    一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    第一部分听对话回答问题
    本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。
    1. Hw des Tm’s father usually g t wrk?
    A. B. C.
    2.What des Jim ften d n Saturday?
    A. B. C.
    3. What will the wman d this weekend?
    A. B. C.
    4 What is the girl’s favrite pet?
    A. B. C.
    5. Hw lng des Kitty spend n her hbby every day?
    A.Abut tw hurs. B. Abut an hur. C. Abut half an hur.
    6. When was Shirley brn?
    A. In 2005 B. In 2006. C. In 2007.
    7.What’s the date tday?
    A. March 7th. B. March 8th. C. March 9th
    8.Where’s the man ging?
    A. T the pst ffice. B. T the library. C. T the bank.
    9.What’s Miss Green’s mbile phne number?
    A. 193 9543 6278. B.193 9534 2678. C.193 9534 6278.
    10.Why didn’t the by g t watch the basketball game yesterday evening?
    A. Because he didn’t like it. B. Because he felt sick.
    C. Because he went t visit his grandpa in hspital.
    第二部分听对话和短文回答问题
    你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
    听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进人第一篇短文。
    11.Where will they meet?
    A. At the schl gate. B. At the park gate. C. At the bus statin.
    12.Hw will they g t the park?
    By bike. B. By bus.C. On ft.
    听第一篇短文,回答第13- 15小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进人下一篇短文。
    13. A. plite B. friendly C.helpful
    14. A. America B. Canada C. Japan
    15.A. teacher B. dctr C.pliceman
    听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
    16. Hw many letters des Simn write t his father?
    A.One. B. Tw. C. Three.
    17. What des Simn’s father want Simn t d when he grws up?
    A. T be a gd ftball player. B. T be a gd teacher. C. T find a gd jb
    18.Which is Simn’s favrite sprt?
    A. Basketball. B. Ftball C. Vlleyball.
    19.What did Simn buy this mrning?
    A. A TV set. B. A ftball C. A CD
    20.What’s Simn’s prblem?
    A. He can’t play ftball well. B. He has n time fr his hbbies.
    C. He isn’t gd at his lessns.
    二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    21.—What did yu d last night, Bb?
    —First I did my hmewrk fr ne and ______ half hurs and then I helped my mum d ______washing-up.
    A.the;/B.an; aC.a; theD.the; a
    22.—______ is it frm ur schl t Wanda Plaza?
    —It’s abut______ drive.
    A.Hw lng; 15 minutes’B.Hw far; 15 minutes’
    C.Hw lng; a 15- minutesD.Hw far; a 15-minutes
    23.________ gd advice yu’ve tld me!Thank yu very much!
    A.WhatB.What aC.Hw
    24.—Culd yu please tell me ______ in tday’s newspaper?
    —Srry, ______.
    A.smething special, special nthingB.special smething; special nthing
    C.anything special; smething specialD.smething special; nthing special
    25.—Culd yu tell me hw t use the new washing machine?
    —Srry. I dn’t knw, either, let’s read the ______ first.
    A.messagesB.ntesC.instructinsD.advice
    26.—Mm, when can I g ut t play ftball?
    —Finish yur hmewrk, ______ I ______ let yu g ut.
    A.and; dn’tB.and; didn’tC.r; wn’tD.r; haven’t
    27.I have an e-friend in ________. There is never White Christmas in his cuntry because Christmas always cmes in summer.
    A.CanadaB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.Russia
    28.Dn’t be ______. Yu shuld listen t what he is saying first.
    A.patientB.impatientC.certainD.uncertain
    29.It’s s ht here. ______ the windw?
    A.Yu shuld penB.Yu had better pen
    C.Why nt penD.D yu pen
    30.My cusin _________ a light in his bedrm and _____ three pictures n the wall.
    A.put in;put nB.put up;put up
    C.put in;put upD.put n;put up
    31.—Culd yu please ______ sft drinks any mre? T much sugar is really unhealthy.
    —OK, ______.
    dn’t buy; I will;B.nt buy; I wn’t
    C.nt buy; I willD.dn’t buy; I wn’t
    32.The newly-built natinal theatre is nt far away frm here, but it will take us a few hurs __there n ft.
    A.gettingB.t getC.gtD.get
    33.Great changes ___________ in ur hmetwn.
    A.has happenedB.has taken placeC.have taken placeD.have been happened
    34.The trip t the Wrld Park ________ almst tw hurs and it was ________.
    A.tk; bringB.cst; bringC.spent; bred D.paid; bred
    35.—Can yu help me repair the bike? — ______. Cme and get it in half an hur.
    A.N prblem.B.I’m srry I can’t.C.Nt at all.D.It’s a pleasure.
    三、完形填空
    先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    Every time we get n a plane, we’re asked t either turn ff ur phnes r change them t flight mde—it’s fr “security reasns”.
    But accrding t The Cnversatin website, having t turn ur 36 ff n a plane is “a service issue, nt a safety ne”.
    When we speak n ur phnes in the air, they can cause interference (干扰) t the aircraft’s radis. Pilt can hear this interference in their headphnes. “It’s the same 37 yu’ll be familiar ( 熟悉的 ) with, if yu put yur mbile t clse t a speaker,” the Mirrr nted. “It is nt safety critical, but is annying (烦人的) fr sure.” Thugh speaking n a phne during a flight isn’t 38 , frm the viewpint f service, it isn’t still a gd idea.
    When we make r receive a call n the grund, we cnnect t a call twer that 39all calls within an 80-kilmeter radius (半径). As we mve frm place t place we are “handed n” t different cell twers.
    As US scientist Sven Bilen 40 , fr this system t wrk, there are “built-in” expectatins ( 期待 ): They shuldn’t be t many “handffs”; peple shuldn’t be traveling faster than car speeds and phne users shuld be clse t the 41.
    If we were t make phne calls while we flew, hwever, nne f these expectatins wuld be met. And even 42, ur cellphnes wuld stp wrking.
    But nw things are beginning t change. If we 43 can’t speak during a flight, we can use ther phne functins. Fr example, Airbus A330 f Emirates Airlines (阿联酋航空) has inflight wifi t make passengers send and receive shrt messages in the air. In the future, as Bilen pints ut, it may be 44fr air travelers t make and receive calls freely.
    The breakthrugh culd be “pic cells”, which are small cell twers n the phne itself. There wuld n lnger be cnnectins 45 between phnes and the grund and therefre there wuld be n danger f disruptin (破坏) t phne service.
    One day, perhaps, we will be chatting in the air as much as we chat n the grund.
    36.A.mdesB.radisC.phnesD.flights
    37.A.viceB.sundC.hearingD.nise
    38.A.uncmfrtableB.tiringC.dangerusD.implite
    39.A.deals withB.talks withC.agrees withD.cmpare with
    40.A.mindsB.refusesC.explainsD.imprves
    41.A.skyB.signC.phneD.grund
    42.A.badB.wrseC.slwD.slwer
    43.A.yetB.alsC.evenD.still
    44.A.pssibleB.famusC.hnestD.strange
    45.A.talkedB.madeC.warnedD.imprved
    四、阅读理解
    阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 15小题,每小题 2 分,共30分)
    A
    D y like traveling? If yu are interested, cme t ur travel agency as sn as pssible. We ffer the fllwing travel lines fr yu t chse.
    46.Mrs.Li is planning t take the 4-day Hainan Private Tur with her sn and daughter, her husband and her parents. Hw much will they pay?
    A.¥ 2,512B.¥ 3,348C.¥ 3,588D.¥ 3,618
    47.If yu want t take the 1-Week Lndn Private Tur, yu will be able t ________.
    A.taste Huaiyang fdB.walk alng the sandy beaches
    C.enjy the view f River ThamesD.climb Ali Muntain
    48.Yu may see the infrmatin abve frm a(n) ______.
    A.nvelB.cking bkC.science magazineD.advertisement f traveling
    B
    The il paper umbrella is a traditinal Chinese handicraft (手工艺品). It has a histry f ver 1, 000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty, it was brught t Japan and Krea, s it was called the “Tang Umbrella”. Later il paper umbrellas were brught t sme ther cuntries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Las, and each had its wn style. Hwever, as steel-ribbed (钢骨的) umbrellas came ut in the last century, the hand-made il paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turned int handicrafts fr decrating things.
    Yuhang in Hangzhu is famus fr making il paper umbrellas fr mre than 230 years. They are mainly made f paper, bamb, a cating (涂层) f Tung il. They need t take mre than 70 steps t make, including making bamb ribs, pasting (粘贴) paper and chsing painting designs. It takes at least a week t make per umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) f China.
    A yung man called Liu Weixue learned the traditinal art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas frm his grandfather. “I want t bring the art t life.” Liu said. He made the umbrellas better t meet the needs f yung peple. As the traditinal paper was easy t break, he started t use a kind f thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1, 000 times withut breaking. He used a kind f lighter bamb t make the umbrellas weigh less.
    Nw Liu hpes the art can be passed n. He ges t lcal schls t teach students. He als takes part in activities in different places t shw the art t mre peple.
    49.What is the main idea f Paragraph 1?
    A.The histry f il paper umbrellas.B.The styles f il paper umbrellas.
    C.The design f il paper umbrellas.D.The ways f using il paper umbrellas.
    50.Frm the article, we can knw that ________.
    A.peple dn’t use il paper umbrellas any mre
    B.the il paper umbrella has a histry f 230 years
    C.il paper umbrellas are ppular with yung peple nw
    D.the things peple use t make il paper umbrellas are changing
    51.Why did Liu Weixue learn the art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas?
    A.T shw the art in activities.B.T decrate things with them.
    C.T make the art mre ppular.D.T teach his grandfather t make them.
    52.Which part f a magazine may the article be frm?
    A.Peple.B.Culture.C.Histry.D.Fashin.
    C
    As prices and building csts keep rising, the “d-it-yurself” trend (趋势) in the U. S. cntinues t grw.
    “We needed furniture fr ur living rm,” says Jhn Rss, “and we just didn’t have enugh mney t buy it. S we decided t try making a few tables and chairs.” Jhn gt married(已婚的) six mnths ag, and like many yung peple these days, they are struggling(努力) t make a hme at a time when the cst f living is very high. The Rsses tk a 2-week curse fr $280 at a night schl. Nw they build all their furniture and make repairs arund the huse.
    Jim Hatfield has three bys and his wife died. He has a full-time jb at hme as well as in a shemaking factry. Last mnth, he received a car repair bill fr $420. “I was very wrried abut it. Nw I’ve finished a car repair curse; I shuld be able t fix the car by myself.”
    Jhn and Jim are nt unusual peple. Mst families in the cuntry are ding everything they can t save mney, s they can fight the high cst f living. If yu want t becme a DIYer, yu can g t DIY classes. And fr thse wh dn’t have time t take a curse, there are bks that tell yu hw yu can d things yurself.
    53.Jhn and his wife went t evening classes t learn hw t ________.
    A.imprve the quality (质量) f lifeB.save time and mney
    C.make r repair thingsD.run a DIY shp
    54.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time jb at hme, he means Jim ________.
    A.keeps huse and lks after his children
    B.des his wn car and hme repairs
    C.des extra wrk at night
    D.make shes in his hme
    55.Jim Hatfield decided t becme a d-it-yurself when ________.
    A.he had t raise the children all by himself
    B.he culd nt pssibly d tw jbs
    C.the car repair class was nt helpful
    D.his car repairs cst t much
    56.What’s the best title f the passage?
    A.Rse and Hatfield: Believers in DIYB.Yu Can D It T
    C.The Jy f DIYD.Welcme t ur DIY Curse
    D
    Success des nt belng t a select grup f individuals (个人). Success belngs t thse wh are willing t g after it and try their best t d what they have t d. Here are sme useful practical ways fr yu if yu want t be a success.
    Desire. Desire is the strng wish t achieve a gal. Withut desire, yu have nthing. Befre yu can run with desire, yur gal must be plain, clear, and it must als be exciting.
    Shw up. Seventy percent f success in life is shwing up. Yu can’t have a best seller, if yu have never written a bk. Yu can’t get yur dream jb, if yu’re afraid t turn in an applicatin. Shwing up desn’t guarantee (保证) success, but if yu dn’t shw up, yu wn’t succeed.
    Fail. Unless yu’re willing t have a try, fail unhappily, and have anther try, success wn’t happen.
    T have success, yu have t d things the right way, but ften the nly way t d smething right is t first fail at it. As Thmas J. Watsn said, a simple frmula (公式) fr success is t duble yur rate f failure (失败). S welcme failure, becme a student f failure, learn frm failure, and sn yu will succeed.
    Wrk harder. Everyne runs, but everyne is nt willing t run fr an hur every day. Success is nt abut ding what the cmmn persn can’t d. It’s abut ding what the cmmn persn is unwilling t d. And n a deeper level, it’s abut creating habits that the cmmn persn is unwilling t create. It’s the habit f ding things with excellence that causes success.
    Enjy the jurney. Success is a jurney, nt a destinatin (终点). Success is nt a certain car r a certain huse r a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjyment f the jurney. Yu have t enjy the jurney.
    Smene nce said, “Unless yu change hw yu are, yu will always have what yu’ve gt.” Yu have t change, yu will change, yu will succeed.
    57.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined (提及) in achieving success?
    A.Gd educatin.B.Wrking hard.C.Strng desire.D.Enjying failureAndy’s schl life
    Classmate
    He has many new classmates.They are 13 t him.
    Teacher
    Mr Mtt is frm 14 . He teaches English.
    Friend
    Ma Lin’s mther is a dctr.His father is a 15 .
    2-Day Yangzhu Culture Grup Tur
    Hw abut ging t Yangzhu fr the weekend? Yu can visit Slender West Lake and taste Huaiyang delicius fd such as meatballs and eel (鳝鱼).
    Tur Price: ¥ 588 Call us n 4008 2438
    4-Day Hainan Private Tur
    Hainan is famus fr its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clean water. Yu can relax here, walking alng the beaches and breathing the fresh air!
    Tur Price: 1 persn 2-5 persns 6-10 persns
    ¥ 628 ¥ 598/each ¥ 558/each
    Call us n 4008 7998
    5-Day Clrful Taiwan Grup Tur
    If yu like t take a rund-island trip, Taiwan is the best place fr yu! Yu can climb Ali Muntain, g bating in Sun Mn Lake and experience the varius cultures f the island.
    Tur Price: ¥ 8,800 Call us n 4008 8848
    1-Week Lndn Private Tur
    Cme t Lndn fr a new relaxing days t enjy the view f the River Thames and visit sme places f interest such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.
    Tur Price: 1 persn 2-5 persns 6-10 persns
    ¥ 16,288 ¥ 15,288/each ¥ 13,288/each
    Call us n 4008 7088
    58.What des the writer really mean by saying “Everyne runs, but everyne is nt willing t run fr an hur every day.”?
    A.It’s nt easy fr peple t develp their health.
    B.Keeping wrking harder is necessary when yu g after success.
    C.Yu are sure t meet with sme difficulty in yur life.
    D.Mst peple dn’t want t spend t much time running.
    59.What des the writer mstly want t tell us in the furth paragraph?
    A.Failure is the mther f success.B.Many hands make light wrk.
    C.Every dg has its day.D.Actins speak luder than wrds.
    60.The best title f the passage might be ________.
    A.The Imprtance f SuccessB.The Meaning f Success
    C.Success r FailureD.The Five Main Steps t Success
    第II卷(主观题共50分)
    五、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—65的相应位置上。
    61.She tk three new ________(课程)this term.
    62.The teacher ften ________(建议)us t learn English well.
    63.I think he will make an ________ (杰出的) teacher in the future.
    64.Her ________ (微笑的) eyes make me feel warm and cmfrtable.
    65.We ften spend much time ________ (讨论) the war between Russia and Ukraine.
    B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
    66.The girl cut ut pictures f clurful flwers and ________ (stick) them n the windw.
    67.The man was lying n a busy street.________ (luck), he wasn’t badly hurt.
    68.Running fr ten minutes arund the playgrund is ur ________(day) exercise.
    69.Our English teacher is ne f the best ________ (swim) in ur schl.
    70.She lks a little ________(slim)than befre because f ding exercise.
    C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71—75的相应位置上。
    Hw lng haven’t yu gne travelling? It might be quite sme time. As fr me, I still remember my last trip t Beijing during the summer hliday tw years ag. My parents and I tk 71 there. We fund ur htel easily because we 72 it nline ahead f time. The next mrning, we gt up early t watch the raising f the natinal flag at Tian’anmen Square. We spent the rest f that day visiting the Palace Museum. We walked there because it’s just 73 Tian’anmen Square. But we waited at the gate fr 74 hurs as there was a lng line. It was always the same during the summer hliday in the past. Finally, we 75 t g inside. We saw lts f priceless Chinese antiques and learnt much abut Chinese culture and its histry.
    六、阅读短文(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    A) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第76~85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76~85的相应位置上。
    注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
    Thinking abut visiting Antarctica? If yu are, then there are sme things that yu shuld knw abut befre yu g. Penguin highways, bisecurity and whale alerts are just the beginning! S here are things that yu need t knw befre visiting the seventh cntinent.
    When it cmes t visiting Antarctica, there is pretty much n chance f aviding such an expensive expeditin (远征). Cruises (航行) bked at the last minute can g fr as little as $4,000 and luxury cruises can g fr as much as $ 50,000.
    When peple have asked abut hw cld it is in Antarctica, they are always tld that it very rarely gets belw freezing, and n the nn-windy days, yu culd easily get arund the ship in n mre than a T-shirt. Cld wind is much mre f a factr than the temperature itself, s as lng as yur clthing is windprf, the cld really shuldn’t give yu any truble at all. Mre imprtantly, yu need t respect the penguin highways. Yes, a penguin highway is exactly what it sunds like! The penguins fllw the same paths up and dwn hills, resulting in discernible ( 可识别的) tracks in the snw that have been affectinately ( 亲切地 ) named “penguin highways”. These highways are the penguins favrite way f getting arund, s it is imprtant nt t walk n r ver them, and nt t get t clse.
    A whale alert is exactly what yu’d expect it t be. When whales are fund by the ship, the captain will annunce it ver the ludspeaker t give anyne wh wants t see the wildlife half a chance. Whale alerts can cme at any hur f the day r night, s make sure yu always have a battery and memry card in yur camera.
    B) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86~95的相应位置上。
    Daniel, Emmanuel, and their mm and dad decided t g n a trip t a cave (洞穴). It is ne f the six mst f86 caves in the wrld. Sitting under a big tree with ther families, they waited fr Millie, b87 she knew the cave very well. When Millie arrived, she said hell t everybdy and then a88 them t put their bags utside the cave.
    “We all knw that it is a great cave with a lng histry, s it is imprtant fr us t p89 the cave frm things brushing its walls,” Millie said. When they were putting dwn their bags, she 90 anther piece f advice, “If yu have jackets r cats, please keep them with yu.It is much c91 in the cave.”
    Befre they entered the cave, the bys thught there wuld be sme stalactites (钟乳石), but nce i92 , they didn’t find any f them.They did nt see any birds flying arund, either. Daniel felt a little bred and said in a lw vice, “It is nthing s93 . There is n difference between this cave and thers.”
    After walking abut 20 metres, Millie used a l94 t make the cave wall bright. They saw sme animals with different c95 , “Ww! They are s beautiful, and these are better than stalactites!” Emmanuel shuted excitedly.
    七、书面表达 (满分15分)
    Alice 是一位八年级的英国中学生,一直想来中国旅行,受疫情影响,迟迟没能达成。假设你是她的中国笔友李华,请根据下面提纲,给Alice写一封信,介绍中国,帮助其了解中国。
    注意事项:
    1.提示内容为非限制性内容,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。
    2.词数90个左右,信件首尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Alice,
    I haven’t heard frm yu fr a lng time. Hw are yu ging? I knw yu’re quite interested in China and Chinese culture.Here is smething abut ur cuntry. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    All the best,
    Li Hua
    bked managed ppsite a cuple f a direct flight
    Imprtant 76 Fr Visiting Antarctica
    High 77
    When it cmes t visiting Antarctica, it’s 78 t avid spending lts f mney. Cruises bked can g fr $4000 and luxury cruises will cst yu as much as $50,000.
    The temperature
    The temperature in Antarctica is very rarely lw.
    Yu culd easily get arund the ship in n mre than a T-shirt when it 79 windy.
    As lng as yur clthing is windprf, the cld really shuldn’t 80 yu at all.
    Penguin highways
    What is mre 81 is that yu need t respect the penguin highways.
    The penguins usually fllw the 82 paths named “Penguin highways”.
    Yu’d better keep 83 frm thse highways.
    Whale alerts
    Yu will hear the annuncement ver the ludspeaker when any whale is fund by the ship.
    Whale alerts can cme 84 .
    85 yur camera well is a must.
    参考答案
    一、听力共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    1-5 ABBBC 6-10AABBC 11-15 AABBC 16-20ACBCB
    第一部分听对话回答问题
    本部分共有 10道小题每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前.你有5秒钟的时间读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进人下一小题。
    1.W: Des yur father usually g t wrk by bus, Tm?
    M: N, he usually ges t wrk by bike. It's gd fr his health.
    2. W: Hw d yu spend yur weekend, Jim?
    M: I ften play ftball n Saturday and basketball nSunday.
    3. M: I will g swimming this weekend. What abut yu?
    W: I will g cycling.
    4. M: What pet d yu like best?
    W: I have tw cats at hme. But I like my little rabbit best.
    5. M: Kitty, hw lng d yu spend n yur hbby every day?
    W: I spend abut half an hur n it because I have t d my hmewrk fr abut tw hurs every day.
    6. M: I was brn in July, 2006. What abut yu, Shirley?
    W: Oh, I’m ne year lder than yu, Daniel
    7. M: Tmrrw will be Wmen's Day. Let’s give ur mthers sme presents.
    W: That's great.
    8. M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw t get t the library?
    W: Yes. Walk alng the rad. The library is n the left between the bank and the pst ffice
    9. W: Hell! Can I speak t Miss Green?
    M: Srry, she's in her ffice nw. Her mbile phne numberis19395342678.
    10. W: Did yu g t watch the basketball game yesterday evening?
    M: N. I went t the hspital t see my grandfather. He is ill in hspital.
    第二部分听对话和短文回答问题
    你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5分钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
    听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完华,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
    W: Wuld yu like t g t the Zhngshan Park tmrrw?
    M: That sunds great. What time shall we leave in themrning?
    W: We shall be there at 9: 00 a. m. and we can enjy a full day there.
    M: OK. When and where will we meet?
    W: At the schl gate at 8: 00 a.m.
    M: Hw will we g t the park?
    W: We will ride t the park.
    M: OK
    听第一篇短文,回答第13- 15小题,答题完毕, 请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
    Hi, everyne. I’m Andy. I am a student frm SunshineInternatinal Schl. I am new here, and I have many new classmates. They are friendly t me. At schl, there are many gd teachers. Mr Mtt is my favurite teacher. He is frm Canada. He teaches English. He wrks hard and he’s kind t us. After schl, he ften plays games with us. Smetimes he talks t us in Chinese. We lve him verymuch.
    Ma Lin is my new friend. He and his family are frmJapan. His mther is a dctr in a hspital and his father is a pliceman. At lunchtime, we ften chat with each ther.
    听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
    Dear Dad,
    This is my first letter t yu. I dn't think yu understand me. It's difficult fr me t say smething t yu face t face s I want t talk t yu in this unusual way.
    Yu ask me t study hard all the time. I knw yu want me t find a gd jb when I grw up, but I want t live a happy life, Yu never take me ut t parks, zs r ther places. I like music and sprts. I like ftball best. Hwever, yu tell me nt t spend any time n them. Yesterday, when I watched TV, yu asked me t turn it ff. I finished my hmewrk then, but yu asked me t d mre. Then I decided t listen t music, but yu tld me t g t bed early. This mrning, I bught a music CD. Yu fund it and tk it away. I knw yu lve me, but I want t have a happy life. Culd yu give me sme free time/
    Yurs
    Simn
    二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    21.C
    【详解】句意:-Bb,你昨天晚上做什么了?-首先我做作业做了一个半小时,然后我帮助我的妈妈洗衣服。a和an是不定冠词,修饰名词表示泛指一个…;an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;the定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知,第一个空表示“一个半小时”,应该是ne and a half hurs;第二个空是固定短语d the washing-up洗衣服。故应选C。
    22.B
    【详解】句意:-从我们学校到万达广场有多远?-开车大约15分钟。Hw lng多长时间;Hw far多远,提问距离;15 minutes’ 15分钟的,名词所有格;15-minute 15分钟的,复合形容词,中间的名词应用单数,故C和D不对。根据句意可知,这里提问的是距离,故应选B。
    23.A
    【详解】句意:你告诉我了一个多么好的建议呀!多谢了。
    考查感叹句。感叹句主要有what和hw构成:what引导的感叹句,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词+主语+谓语! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! Hw引导的感叹句。 hw的结构是:Hw+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!本题中gd advice好建议,是不可数名词,故前面不要冠词。用what,故选A。
    24.D
    【详解】句意:——请你告诉我在今天的报纸上有一些特殊的东西吗?——对不起,没什么特殊的东西。smething一般用于肯定句,或culd或wuld yu d sth,用于希望对方作肯定回答的一般疑问句,故第一空为smething来回答,第二个空表示否定意义用nthing special,表示没有什么特殊的东西。根据题意,故选D。
    25.C
    【详解】句意:-你能告诉我如何使用这台新洗衣机吗?-对不起。我也不知道,让我们先看看说明书。A. messages名词,信息;B. ntes名词,笔记;C. instructins名词,操作指南,用法说明; D. advice名词,建议。根据常识可知,不会使用新电器,应先看“用法说明”。故选C。
    26.C
    【详解】句意:-妈妈,我什么时候可以出去踢足球?-完成你的家庭作业,否则我不会让你出去。本题为固定句式“祈使句,+and/r+句子(一般将来时态)”,祈使句表示条件,当前后分句含义表示顺承发展时,选用连词and; 当前后分句含义表示转折时,选用连词r(意为否则)。故选C。
    27.C
    【详解】句意:我在澳大利亚有个网友。他的国家从来没有白色的圣诞节,因为圣诞节总是在夏天到来。
    考查地理常识和名词辨析。Canada加拿大;America美国;Australia澳大利亚;Russia俄罗斯。根据“There is never White Christmas in his cuntry because Christmas always cmes in summer.”可知,应该是“澳大利亚”。圣诞节到来时,澳大利亚是夏季。故选C。
    28.B
    【详解】句意:不要急躁,你应该先听他说的话。A. patient形容词,耐心的; B. impatient形容词,烦躁的、不耐心的;C. certain形容词,确定的;D. uncertain形容词,不确定的。根据句意可知,需要“不耐烦的”之意,建议“先听他说”。故选B。
    29.C
    【详解】句意:这儿是如此热,你为什么不开窗户?A. Yu shuld pen the windw 你应该开窗户;B. Yu had better pen the windw你最好开窗户;C. Why nt pen the windw 为什么不开窗户; D. D yu pen the windw你开窗户吗?根据题意是问句,这里用Why nt pen the windw为什么不开窗户?故选C。
    30.C
    【详解】句意:我表弟把灯放进了卧室里,并且把三张图画张贴在了墙上。
    此题考查动词短语。put in放进;put n 穿上;put up张贴;put表示放;第一个空是放进用put in;第二个空是put up表示张贴;根据句意,故选C。
    31.B
    【详解】句意:-请你不要再买软饮料了好吗?太多的糖真的不健康。-好的,我不会了。dn’t buy不要买;nt buy不买;I will我会的;I wn’t我不会的。第一句话是句型Culd yu please….?请你…好吗?表示请求,后跟动词原形,否定形式在原形前加nt,故先排除A和D。根据句意可知,第二句话表示“不会买了”,应用否定形式。故选B。
    32.B
    【详解】句意:新修建的国家剧院里这儿不远,但是步行去那儿花费了我们好几个小时。getting动名词形式,到达;t get动词不定式;gt是get的过去式;get动词原形。这句话中使用了句型It takes sb. +一段时间+t d sth.花费某人一段时间做某事。故应选B。
    33.C
    【详解】句意:我的家乡发生了很大的变化。
    考查动词短语和主谓一致。take place表示“有准备的,预谋的发生”,happen表示“偶然的发生”。表示发生变化,用take place,主语Great changes是复数,因此助动词用have。故选C。
    34.A
    【详解】句意:去世界公园的旅行花了将近两个小时,而且很无聊。
    考查动词、形容词辨析。take花费,物作主语;cst花费,物作主语;spend花费,人作主语;pay支付,人作主语。句子主语“The trip t”指物,排除C和D选项。take后接时间,cst后接金钱,结合“tw hurs”可知,此处填tk。修饰物要用以ing为结尾的形容词作表语,故选A。
    35.A
    【详解】句意:-你能帮我修自行车吗?-没问题。半小时后来取。A. N prblem.没问题,表示“很轻松”或者“很容易解决”或者“可以这么做”,符合文意;B. I’m srry I can’t.对不起,不可以,表示委婉的拒绝;C. Nt at all.一点也不,对别人感谢的答语;D. It’s a pleasure.这是我的荣幸,用于事情发生之后。故选A。
    【点睛】N prblem有3种意思:1.没问题。就跟中文的没问题字面上一个意思。表示“很轻松”或者“很容易解决”或者“可以这么做”。2.不用谢。回答别人对你的感谢,这个在英语的生活中用的非常多。3.没关系。回答别人的道歉,这个同样在英语的生活中用的非常多。n prblem的意思随着场景变化而变化,特别是后两种意思,使用非常广泛。
    三、完形填空
    先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    36.C 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.B
    【分析】这篇短文主要向我们介绍了在飞机上需要关闭手机的原因以及未来对可以在飞机上拨打或接听电话的期望。
    36.句意:但根据对话网站的说法,在飞机上必须关掉手机是“一个服务问题,而不是安全问题”。
    mdes模式;radis收音机;phnes电话;flights航班。根据“a service issue, nt a safety ne.”可知,此处是在飞机上必须关机。故选C。
    37.句意:如果您将手机放得离扬声器太近,这和你熟悉的噪音是一样的。
    vice嗓音;sund听起来;hearing听见;nise噪音。根据上文“When we speak n ur phnes in the air, they can cause interference (干扰) t the aircraft’s radis. Pilt can hear this interference in their headphnes.”可知,此处是说噪音,故选D。
    38.句意:虽然在飞行中打电话并不危险,但从服务的角度来看,这仍然不是一个好主意。
    uncmfrtable不舒服的;tiring累人的;dangerus危险的;implite不礼貌的。根据“It is nt safety critical, but is annying (烦人的) fr sure.”可知,此处是说飞机上接电话并不是危险的,故选C。
    39.句意:我们连接到一个呼叫塔,该呼叫塔处理80公里半径内的所有呼叫。
    deals with处理;talks with 交谈;agrees with同意;cmpare with比较。根据“all calls within an 80-kilmeter radius (半径).”可知,此处是处理80公里半径内的所有呼叫。故选A。
    40.句意:正如美国科学Sven Bilen所解释的那样,对于这个系统的运行,存在着“内置”的期望。
    minds介意;refuses拒绝;explains解释;imprves提高。根据“fr this system t wrk, there are ‘built-in’ expectatins ( 期待 ): They shuldn’t be t many ‘handffs’; peple shuldn’t be traveling faster than car speeds and phne users shuld be clse t the …”可知,此处是那位科学家所解释的。故选C。
    41.句意:人们的旅行速度不应该超过汽车的速度,电话用户应该靠近地面。
    sky天空;sign信号,标记;phne电话;grund地面;根据上文“peple shuldn’t be traveling faster than car speeds”可知,此处是电话用户应该靠近地面,故选D。
    42.句意:更糟糕的是,我们的手机会停止工作。
    bad坏的;wrse更差的;slw慢的;slwer更慢的。根据下文“ur cellphnes wuld stp wrking.”可知,此处是更糟糕的是,故选B。
    43.句意:如果我们在飞行中仍然不能说话,我们可以使用其他电话功能。
    yet仍然,还,用在否定句和疑问句中,放在句尾;als也;even甚至; still仍然,用在肯定句,放在句中,根据“we can use ther phne functins.”可知,此处是我们在飞行中仍然不能说话,故选D。
    44.句意:航空旅客可以自由拨打和接听电话。
    pssible可能的;famus著名的;hnest诚实的;strange奇怪的。根据“Fr example, Airbus A330 f Emirates Airlines (阿联酋航空) has inflight wifi t make passengers send and receive shrt messages in the air. In the future, as Bilen pints ut”可知,此处是自由拨打和接听电话成为可能,故选A。
    45.句意:电话和地面之间不再有连接,因此不会有中断电话服务的危险。
    talked交谈;made使;warned警告;imprved提高。根据“between phnes and the grund”可知,此处是使电话和地面之间不再有连接,此处是过去分词作后置定语,故选B。
    四、阅读理解
    阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
    A
    46.B 47.C 48.D
    【分析】文章大意:这是旅行社提供的四则旅游信息,有扬州文化旅游团两日游、海南私人四日游、多彩台湾五日游和为期一周的伦敦私人游。
    46.细节理解题。根据题意:李太太计划和她的儿子、女儿、丈夫和父母一起参加为期四天的海南私人游,他们要付多少钱?可知他们一共是6个人参加海南私人游。由4-Day Hainan Private Tur中的信息6-10 persns ¥ 558/each,可知每人票价558元,所以6个人共需要3348元,故答案选B。
    47.细节理解题。根据1-Week Lndn Private Tur中的信息Cme t Lndn fr a new relaxing days t enjy the view f the River Thames and visit sme places f interest such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.来到伦敦,欣赏泰晤士河的美景,参观一些名胜古迹,比如大本钟和白金汉宫。可知,如果你想参加为期一周的伦敦私人游,你可以欣赏泰晤士河的美景,故答案选C。
    48.文章来源题。根据文中的内容可知,文章主要讲述的就是四则旅游信息,结合选项A. nvel小说;B. cking bk烹饪书;C. science magazine科学杂志;D. advertisement f traveling旅游广告,可知D选项符合题意,你可以从旅游广告上看到这些信息,故答案选D。
    49.A 50.C 51.A 52.B
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了油纸伞的历史以及刘伟学学习余杭油纸伞的制作艺术以及推广这项艺术的情况。
    49.段落大意题。根据第一段“The il paper umbrella is a traditinal … and each had its wn style.”可知,第一段主要讲述了油纸伞的历史。故选A。
    50.推理判断题。根据第三段“He made the umbrellas better t meet the needs f yung peple.”可知,刘伟学把油纸伞做得更好,以满足年轻人的需求。由此可推测出油纸伞现在很受年轻人的欢迎。故选C。
    51.细节理解题。根据第三段“‘I want t bring the art t life.’ Liu said.”以及“He als takes part in activities in different places t shw the art t mre peple.”可知,刘伟学想让艺术活起来,把艺术带到生活中。故选A。
    52.推理判断题。根据全文可知,本文主要介绍油纸伞的一些信息,应该来自杂志的文化版块。故选B。
    53.C 54.A 55.D 56.B
    【分析】本文主要讲述了随着价格和建造成本的上升,DIY在美国继续增长的趋势。很多美国人去参加DIY课程,学会动手制作或者修理东西。
    53.细节理解题。根据“The Rsses tk a 2-week curse fr $280 at a night schl. Nw they build all their furniture and make repairs arund the huse”可知,约翰和妻子去夜校学习如何制作东西或者修理东西,故选C。
    54.推理判断题。根据“Jim Hatfield has three bys and his wife died”可知,因为他有三个孩子,他的妻子去世了,因此家务都是他在做,故他在做全职工作是指他在家打扫房间和照顾孩子,故选A。
    55.推理判断题。根据“Last mnth, he received a car repair bill fr $420. “I was very wrried abut it. Nw I’ve finished a car repair curse; I shuld be able t fix the car by myself.””可知,决定成为一个自己动手做的人,是因为他发现汽车维修花费太多,故选D。
    56.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如果你想要成为一个自己动手做的人,你可以去参加DIY课程,然后你也可以自己做某事,B选项“你也可以做它”符合本文标题,故选B。
    57.A 58.B 59.A 60.D
    【导语】本文主要介绍了成功路上的关键五步:欲望、展示、失败、更努力地工作和享受过程。
    57.推理判断题。本篇从“Desire ... Shw up ... Fail ... Wrk harder ... Enjy the jurney”等几个方面陈述如何取得成功,没有提到好的教育;故选A。
    58.句意猜测题。根据“Everyne runs, but everyne is nt willing t run fr an hur every day.”可知每个人都跑,但每个人都不愿意每天跑一个小时,结合“Wrk harder. ”可知,其言下之意是,当你追求成功时,不断努力工作是必要的。故选B。
    59.推理判断题。根据“Fail. Unless yu’re willing t have a try, fail unhappily, and have anther try, success wn’t happen.”可知,第四自然段主要告诉我们:失败乃成功之母。故选A。
    60.标题归纳题。本篇从“Desire ... Shw up ... Fail ... Wrk harder ... Enjy the jurney”五个方面陈述如何取得成功,所以“成功的五个主要步骤”最适合做标题。故选D。
    五、词汇运用 (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    61.curses
    【详解】句意:这学期她修了三门新课程。课程:curse,可数名词,因之前有数词three修饰,故名词应用复数形式curses。故填curses。
    62.advises
    【详解】句意:老师经常建议我们学好英语。由语境和所给的中文提示可知,advise意为“建议”;由ften可知,此处需用一般现在时,主语The teacher是单数,因此谓语用三单形式。故填advises。
    63.excellent
    【详解】句意:我认为他将来会成为一名优秀的老师。“杰出的”excellent,形容词作定语。故填excellent。
    64.smiling
    【详解】句意:她微笑的眼睛使我感到温暖和舒适。根据“eyes”和所给中文可知,空格处应用一个形容词作定语,“微笑的”smiling。故填smiling。
    65.discussing
    【详解】句意:我们经常花很多时间讨论俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争。discuss“讨论”,spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”,此空应填动名词,故填discussing。
    66.stuck
    【详解】句意:这个女孩剪下了五颜六色的花的图片,并将它们粘贴在窗户上。根据前文“The girl cut ut pictures f clurful flwers”可知,此句主语“the girl”是第三人称单数,可推知“cut”是动词过去式,使用了一般过去时态,“and”之后的动词应与其保持一致,也使用过去式“stuck”。故填stuck。
    67.Luckily
    【详解】句意:那个人躺在一条繁忙的街道上。幸运的是,他伤得不重。根据“he wasn’t badly hurt”可知,此处是幸运地,伤的不是很严重,luck是名词,此处用副词形式,luckily是副词,其意为“幸运地”,此时首字母大写。故填Luckily。
    68.daily
    【详解】句意:绕着操场跑十分钟是我们的日常锻炼。exercise在此处是名词,所以应用形容词修饰,故填daily。
    69.swimmers
    【详解】句意:我们的英语老师是我们学校最好的游泳者之一。根据“ne f+the+最高级+名词复数”可知,要用复数名词来填空;结合英文提示,应该是我们学校最好的游泳者之一,因此“swimmers”符合句意。故填swimmers。
    70.slimmer
    【详解】句意:由于锻炼,她看起来比以前瘦了一点。由than可知,此处需用形容词的比较级。故填slimmer。
    71.a direct flight 72.bked 73.ppsite 74.a cuple f 75.managed
    【分析】本文介绍了作者两年前第一次去北京的经历。
    71.句意:我父母和我坐直达航班去了那里。根据“tk…there.”可知,此处应该是说如何去的北京,因此选择a direct flight意为“直达航班”。故填a direct flight。
    72.句意:我们很容易找到我们的酒店,因为我们提前在网上预订了。根据“fund ur htel easily”及“nline ahead f time.”可知,此处是在网上提前预定,因此选择bked意为“预定”。故填bked。
    73.句意:我们走到那里是因为它就在天安门广场对面。由前文的“the Palace Museum”可知,故宫博物院在天安门广场的对面。因此选择ppsite意为“在……对面”。故填ppsite。
    74.句意:但是我们在门口等了几个小时,因为队伍排得很长。由下文的“as there was a lng line.”判断,应该是等了几个小时,因此选择a cuple f意为“几个”。故填a cuple f。
    75.句意:最后,我们设法进去了。由后文的“We saw lts f priceless Chinese antiques and learnt much abut Chinese culture and its histry.”可知,应该是设法进去了。此处是managed t d sth.设法做某事。故填managed。
    六、阅读短文(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    76.Tips 77.price/cst 78.impssible 79.isn’t 80.truble 81.imprtant 82.same 83.away 84.anytime 85.Preparing
    【分析】本文主要讲述了去南极洲所需要注意的一些事项。
    76.根据原文第一段“there are sme things yu need t knw ...”,可知是给出的建议。tip“小建议,小窍门”可数名词,观察表格这里是标题,并且是指“几个建议”应该用复数,首字母大写,故填Tips。
    77.根据“When it cmes t visiting Antarctica, there is pretty much n chance f aviding such an expensive expeditin (远征). Cruises (航行) bked at the last minute can g fr as little as $4,000 and luxury cruises can g fr as much as $ 50,000.”,谈到当到南极洲,几乎没有机会避免如此昂贵的航线,豪华邮轮可以高达50000美元,可知应该是说高昂的费用,high price/cst“高价格/成本”,故填price/cst。
    78.根据“When it cmes t visiting Antarctica, there is pretty much n chance f aviding such an expensive expeditin (远征). ”,谈到当到南极洲,几乎没有机会避免如此昂贵的航线。可知也就是说去南极洲不可能避免花费很多钱,pretty much n chance=impssible “不可能的”符合语境,故填impssible。
    79.根据“and n the nn-windy days, yu culd easily get arund the ship in n mre than a T-shirt.”,可知在无风的日子里,你只穿一件t恤就可以很容易地在船上走动。nn-windy= isn’t windy“不刮风”,故填isn’t。
    80.根据“s as lng as yur clthing is windprf, the cld really shuldn’t give yu any truble at all.”可知只要你的衣服是防风的,寒冷真的不会给你带来任何麻烦。give yu any truble = truble yu“给你添麻烦”,故填truble。
    81.根据“Mre imprtantly, yu need t respect the penguin highways.”,可知更重要的是,得尊重企鹅公路。mre imprtantly= what is mre imprtant“更重要的是”,故填imprtant。
    82.根据“The penguins fllw the same paths up and dwn hills, resulting in discernible ( 可识别的) tracks in the snw ”,可知企鹅沿着同样的道路上山下山,在雪地上留下了清晰的足迹,the same paths“相同的路径”,故填same。
    83.根据“These highways are the penguins favrite way f getting arund, s it is imprtant nt t walk n r ver them, and nt t get t clse.”,可知这些高速公路是企鹅们最喜欢的出行方式,所以不要在上面行走,也不要靠得太近。nt t get t clse= keep away frm“远离”,故填away。
    84.根据“Whale alerts can cme at any hur f the day r night”,鲸鱼警报可以在白天或晚上的任何时候发出。at any hur f the day and night =anytime“任何时候”,故填anytime。
    85.根据“s make sure yu always have a battery and memry card in yur camera.”,要确保相机里有电池和存储卡,保证你的相机随时可用,就是准备好它。prepare“准备”动词,符合语境。并且这里做主语,谓语动词用ing形式,首字母要大写,故填Preparing。
    86.(f)amus 87.(b)ecause 88.(a)dvised/(a)sked 89.(p)rtect 90.()ffered 91.(c)ler/(c)lder 92.(i)nside 93.(s)pecial 94.(l)ight 95.(c)lurs/(c)lrs
    【导语】本文介绍了一次有趣的洞穴旅行,且这个旅行地是世界上六个最著名的洞穴之一。
    86.句意:它是世界上六个最著名的洞穴之一。“ne f the + 形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“……之一”;根据“it is a great cave”可知这是一个很棒的洞穴,结合首字母应是“著名的”。故填(f)amus。
    87.句意:他们和其他家人坐在一棵大树下等待Millie,因为Millie非常熟悉这个洞穴。后句和前句之间是因果关系,因此填because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
    88.句意:Millie到达后,她向每个人问好,然后建议他们把包放在洞穴外面。根据“put their bags utside the cave”可知把包放在洞穴外面是Millie说的/建议的/要求的;且根据said可知是一般过去时态。故填(a)dvised/(a)sked。
    89.句意:“我们都知道这是一个有着悠久历史的大洞穴,所以我们保护这个洞穴不被东西刷墙是很重要的,”Millie说。prtect...frm“保护……免受”,符合句意;此处不定式做真正的主语。故填(p)rtect。
    90.句意:当他们放下行李时,她又提出了一条建议。ffer advice“提供建议”,符合句意;根据when引导的时间状语从句时态可知此处为一般过去时。故填()ffered。
    91.句意:山洞里凉快/冷得多。根据“If yu have jackets r cats, please keep them with yu.”可知如果你有夹克或外套,请随身携带。推知洞穴凉爽/寒冷;much修饰比较级。故填(c)ler/(c)lder。
    92.句意:在他们进入洞穴之前,男孩们以为会有一些钟乳石,但一旦进入洞穴,他们就没有发现任何钟乳石。此处与“Befre they entered the cave”意为“在他们进入洞穴之前”做对比,指进入里面之后。故填(i)nside。
    93.句意:这没什么特别的。根据“There is n difference between this cave and thers.”可知这个洞穴和其他洞穴没有区别。因此没什么特别的。故填(s)pecial。
    94.句意:走了大约20米后,Millie用灯光照亮了洞壁。根据“make the cave wall bright”可知照亮了洞壁需要用灯光,a修饰可数名词单数。故填(l)ight。
    95.句意:他们看到了一些不同颜色的动物:“哇!它们太漂亮了,而且比钟乳石还好看!”根据“They are s beautiful”可知很好看,结合首字母推知是颜色;different修饰可数名词复数。故填(c)lurs/(c)lrs。
    七.书面表达 (满分15分)
    参考例文
    Dear Alice,
    I haven’t heard frm yu fr a lng time. Hw are yu ging? I knw yu’re quite interested in China and Chinese culture. Here is smething abut ur cuntry.
    China is in Asia. Its capital city is Beijing. It is als a cuntry with a lng histry.
    There are many places t visit in China. If yu g t Beijing, yu can visit the Palace Museum. D nt frget t try Beijing duck. It is very delicius. If yu like places f natural beauty, yu shuld g t Guilin. Yu can enjy the beautiful Li River.
    The weather is very different arund China. S prepare fr it befre yu g. Mrever, remember that peple use RMB here, nt dllars r punds!
    All the best,
    Li Hua
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥,确保语句通顺。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,整体说明中国的基本信息;
    第二步,告诉对方来中国可以做的事情;
    第三步,最后给出对方出行的一些建议。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①frget t d sth忘记做某事
    ②places f natural beauty自然美景胜地
    ③prepare fr为……做准备
    [高分句型]
    ①If yu g t Beijing, yu can visit the Palace Museum.(if引导的条件状语从句)
    ②Mrever, remember that peple use RMB here, nt dllars r punds!(that引导的宾语从句)
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