必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others备课课件ppt

这是一份必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others备课课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了whichthat，that，whose，whothat，whom，Ⅱ选词填空 ，count on，in person等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The reasn 　　　　　　yu explained at the meeting was nt sund. 2.Guilin is ne f the mst beautiful cities 　　　　　　I have ever visited. 3.I live in a rm 　　　　　　　windw faces suth. 4.The man 　　　　　　gave us a lecture n hw t learn English is a famus prfessr. 5.They talked abut the persns and things 　　　　　impressed them mst.
6.With the aid f ur teacher,we finally wrked ut the slutin t the very prblem 　　　　　annys us. 7.Parents’ cmpany is the best present 　　　　　a child is eager fr. 8.This is the man frm 　　　　　　I learned the news. 9.Family and friends are the things 　　　　　　mst peple care abut. 10.The girl 　　　　　　is playing tennis is my best friend. 11.The plan is designed t mtivate emplyees t wrk 　　 　(efficient).
efficiently
cunt n,eat away at,in persn,thrugh thick and thin,in ne’s pinin,get ver
1.After 　　　　　her shyness,the girl bravely smiled at and said hi t peple.2.I never did understand what was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　her. 3.Just be patient.Yu can’t 　　　　　　　　yur English imprving significantly in just tw weeks. 4.　　　　　　　　　,it is abut time that we shuld have a new has supprted the team fr ver ten years 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 6.The famus artist can nt cme 　　　　　　　　　fr sme reasn,s his wife will accept the prize n behalf f him. 
getting ver
eating away at
In my pinin
thrugh thick and thin
Ⅲ.单句写作1.他喜欢打篮球,而我喜欢听音乐。(while)He likes playing basketball,　　　 　　 　　　 　　　　 　　 　　　. 2.我认为你千万不要改变你的生活方式。I think yu mustn’t change the way 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　. 3.我们需要一个能在压力下工作的人。We need smene 　　　 　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　. 4.任何对英语感兴趣的学生都欢迎加入英语俱乐部。Any student 　　　 　　　 　　 　　 　　　　 　　　　　is welcme t English Club. 
while I like listening t music
that yu live
wh can wrk under pressure
that is interested in English
5.我有许多朋友,我打算给他们寄明信片。I have many friends t 　　　 　　 　　　 　　 　 　 　 　 pstcards. 6.当我到达纽约时,我必须去一所学生第一语言不是英语的学校学习。When I gt t New Yrk,I had t attend a schl fr students 　　　　 　　 　 　　　　　 　　　 　　　　 　　 　. 7.在学校,一些学生很活跃而一些却很害羞,然而他们都可能彼此成为好朋友。At schl,　　　 　　　　 　　 　　　 　　　 　　 　 ,yet they can be gd friends with ne anther. 
whm I am ging t send
whse first language was nt English
sme students are active while sme are shy
Ⅳ.阅读理解ALast night,I went t a blues cncert with Lily.After the cncert,we met ne f her ld friends she hadn’t seen fr almst three years.They greeted each ther but then std there waiting fr smene else t say smething.Having a cnversatin is a useful skill that sme peple have naturally.Hwever,mst f us,like Lily and her friend,need t practice it.Here are sme ideas yu can use t begin and enjy an interesting cnversatin.
Questins are prbably the easiest way t pen a cnversatin.If the ther persn is uncmfrtable,as peple ften are,yu can ask questins that are easy t answer.Besides making them cmfrtable,it will shw them that yu aren’t ging t talk abut yurself all the time.But yu shuld avid tpics that might result in arguments,such as plitics r religin.Make them feel like yu care abut them.Yu can turn a ttal stranger int a friend just by making them feel like yu care abut what they have t say and that their pinin matters t yu.
When yu talk t peple,make eye cntact with them,especially in the beginning.Eye cntact that cntinues t lng makes mst peple uncmfrtable thugh,s dn’t stare.Als,make yur eyes smile.A false smile desn’t include the eyes,and mst peple can recgnize ne.If yu are genuinely interested in the ther persn,yur eyes will shw it.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就莉莉和她朋友不擅长开始对话的例子引出了开始有趣对话的一些方法。
1.What can we infer abut Lily and her friend?A.They didn’t get alng well with each were nt gd at starting a didn’t enjy themselves at the didn’t want t talk in frnt f the writer.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“They greeted each ther but then std there waiting fr smene else t say ,mst f us,like Lily and her friend,need t practice it.”可知,莉莉和她的朋友只是互相打了个招呼,然后就站在那里等着别人说话。交谈是一些人与生俱来的有用技能。然而,大多数人像莉莉和她的朋友一样,需要练习这个技能。由此可推断,莉莉和她的朋友不擅长开始对话。故选B项。
2.What culd be a gd way t start a cnversatin?A.Chsing a peaceful persnal plitical prblems.
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If the ther persn is uncmfrtable,as peple ften are,yu can ask questins that are easy t yu shuld avid tpics that might result in arguments,such as plitics r religin.”可知,开始一段对话的好方法是选择一个平和的话题。故选A项。
3.What des the underlined wrd “genuinely” prbably mean?A.Simply.D.Truly.
词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Als,make yur eyes smile.A false smile desn’t include the eyes,and mst peple can recgnize ne.”以及画线词后的“interested in the ther persn,yur eyes will shw it”可知,让你的眼睛微笑,因为眼睛无法假笑,而且大多数人都能看出来。所以如果你真正地对另一个人感兴趣,你的眼睛会表现出来。由此可推断,genuinely意为“真正地”。故选D项。
4.What culd be the best structure f the passage?(P1=Paragraph 1　P2=Paragraph 2...)
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Here are sme ideas yu can use t begin and enjy an interesting cnversatin.”可知,下面介绍了一些可以用来开始并享受有趣对话的方法;再根据第二、三、四段的第一句可知,文章就莉莉和她朋友不擅长开始对话的例子引出了开始有趣对话的一些方法。由此可推断,B项符合文章结构。故选B项。
BAlmst everyne gssips.And a new study finds that peple spend abut 52 minutes per day,n average,talking t smene abut thers wh are nt present.But here’s the surprise:Despite the assumptin that mst gssip is trash talk,the study finds the majrity f gssip is nn-judgemental chat.“Peple lve t talk abut thers,” says Jeremy Cne,a psychlgist at Williams Cllege.“Think abut yur wn cnversatins with a family member r friend:Yu talk abut everyday things that keep yu cnnected.Yu share yur daughter gt her driver’s license r yur uncle has a kidney stne.Much f it is just dcumenting facts.”
Of curse,the study als finds that sme gssip is negative r mean-spirited.Abut 15% f the gssip included sme type f negative judgement.But even negative gssip can serve a purpse,as mre research has fund.“I think gssiping can be a smart thing t d,” says Elena Martinescu wh has studied gssip in the wrkplace.“It allws peple t keep track f what’s ging n and frm a scial cnnectin with ther peple.”Research has shwn that gssip can help build grup chesin(凝聚力) and cperatin.“When yu gssip,yu can keep track f wh is cntributing t the grup and wh’s being selfish,” Martinescu explains.“And by sharing this infrmatin,yu can exclude thse grup members wh are scial lafers (游手好闲的人).”
“We als fund negative gssip makes peple likely t repair the aspects f their behavir that they were criticized fr,” Martinescu says.S,say,fr instance,yu were criticized fr always arriving at wrk late. Hearing that gssip abut yurself may mtivate yu t want t be n time.Of curse,this isn’t a license t be lse lips r t repeat baseless claims that can damage smene’s reputatin unfairly.But cnfiding(吐露个人隐私) in yur friends and clleagues and sharing impressins abut anther persn—even when they’re negative—may be helpful.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章对八卦进行了一个客观的评价,人们可能想象不到八卦也有其好处。
5.Why d peple ften gssip accrding t Jeremy Cne?A.Because gssip can satisfy their they can share scial they want t crrect thers’ spreading negative facts is unavidable.
细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “Think abut yur wn cnversatins with a family member r friend:Yu talk abut everyday things that keep yu cnnected.Yu share yur daughter gt her driver’s license r yur uncle has a kidney stne.Much f it is just dcumenting facts.”可知,Jeremy Cne认为八卦是保持日常社交联系、分享信息的一种方式,故选B项。
6.In Elena Martinescu’s pinin,what can peple benefit frm gssip?A.Peple can be imprved in an all-rund can get rid f immral behavir can be kept infrmed f thers’ can change their behavir fr the better.
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“We als fund negative gssip makes peple likely t repair the aspects f their behavir that they were criticized fr”可知,消极的八卦能让人改正他们被批评的行为。由此可推断,在Elena Martinescu看来,有时候八卦会让你正确看待自己的不足,从而改变某些不好的行为或习惯。故选D项。
7.Which f the fllwing statements is right accrding t the text?A.It is plain t see that peple gssip all the n the study,the majrity f gssip is trash ’s advisable that we turn a deaf ear t negative ’s likely that gssip helps us knw mre abut ne’s quality.
细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“But cnfiding in yur friends and clleagues and sharing impressins abut anther persn—even when they’re negative—may be helpful.”和倒数第四段中的“When yu gssip,yu can keep track f wh is cntributing t the grup and wh’s being selfish”可知,八卦极有可能让人们更了解一个人的品质。故选D项。
8.What cnclusin can we draw abut gssip?A.Gssip is the last thing peple culd shuld be advcated by the may nt be as harmful as it is the best way t build scial bnds.推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“We als fund negative gssip makes peple likely t repair the aspects f their behavir that they were criticized fr”和最后一段第二句“But cnfiding in yur friends and clleagues and sharing impressins abut anther persn—even when they’re negative—may be helpful.”可推断,八卦有时也有好处,可能并不像听起来那么有害。故选C项。
Ⅴ.七选五Yu will have an pprtunity t meet yur new neighbrs after yu mve int the neighbrhd.And getting t knw yur neighbrs will help yu feel like yu’re at hme and settle int yur new space.　1　 Careful bservatin.　2　 Nte thse wh seem t have kids,thse wh are elderly,thse wh seem t be always in the garden,r even thse wh nly seem t cme ut at night.If yu can find sme cmmn interest,this will make it much easier t apprach the persn. 
　3　 A great way t meet yur new neighbrs is t spend time utdrs, in yur garden r by taking a walk arund the blck.Yu’ll be surprised hw easy it is t meet peple when they apprach yu first.Make sure yu spend time utside after wrk hurs r n weekends. What if yu have nthing in cmmn?N prblem.There’s abslutely nthing wrng with just walking up t the dr,and intrducing yurself r inviting them t a small get-tgether.Let them knw yu just mved in and where yu mved frm.If that still feels uncmfrtable,then ask abut garbage pick-up r recycling centers in the neighbrhd.Remember that yu live n the same street,in the same neighbrhd.　4　 
Hst a get-tgether.Thugh it might be the last thing yu want t d while yu’re still unpacking,hsting a casual get-tgether is a great way t meet yur neighbrs all at the same time.　5　 Ask peple t bring snacks r drinks r chairs r all three.Everyne knws yu’ve just mved in and dn’t expect much,plus they’ll want t help ut. 
A.Meet neighbrs mre time ut yur the weather is nice,hst it ’s enugh t start any they’re interested,they’ll say s r even invite yu fllwing suggestins d necessarily make it easier t d.
答案与解析 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如何与邻居友好相处的几点建议。1.G　根据上句“And getting t knw yur neighbrs will help yu feel like yu’re at hme and settle int yur new space.”可知,了解你的邻居将帮助你感觉自在,适应你的新环境。说明了解周围住的人很重要。那么怎样了解呢?由此可知空格处将提出建议。G项 (以下的建议将使你很快适应新环境)符合语境。故选G项。
2.C　根据下句“Nte thse wh seem t have kids,thse wh are elderly,thse wh seem t be always in the garden,r even thse wh nly seem t cme ut at night.”可知,记下哪些人看起来有孩子,哪些是年长的人,哪些常去花园,甚至哪些人看起来仅仅在晚上出去。说明要观察了解周围邻居的基本情况。因此C项 (核实你的邻居情况) 符合语境。故选C项。3.A　根据下句“A great way t meet yur new neighbrs is t spend time utdrs,in yur garden r by taking a walk arund the blck.”可知,去见你的新邻居的一个好办法是在户外、在你们的花园消磨时间,或者绕着楼散步。说明要走出去才能接触到更多的邻居。A项 (在户外见邻居) 符合语境。故选A项。
4.E　根据上文“If that still feels uncmfrtable,then ask abut garbage pick-up r recycling centers in the neighbrhd.Remember that yu live n the same street,in the same neighbrhd.”可知,如果主动介绍自己让你感觉不舒服,那么你可以问小区里的垃圾回收点在哪里。记着你们住在同一条街道,同一个小区。说明住在同一个小区,你和他们多一点交流是很自然的,不要感觉有什么不舒适的。因此E项(这足以开始任何交流)符合语境。故选E项。5.D　根据上句“hsting a casual get-tgether is a great way t meet yur neighbrs all at the same time”可知,举行一个随意的聚会是认识结交邻居的好办法。说明利用聚会可以增进了解,结交邻居。因此D项 (如果天气好的话,在户外举行聚会) 符合语境。故选D项。
Ⅵ.完形填空(2023江苏南通高一期中)I came upn a phtgraph in the ld desk.It was 　1　 with age,but if I lked hard enugh,I culd still make ut the 　2　 f tw little girls,arms wrapped arund ne anther,smiling int the 　3　.What a fld f memries that ld phtgraph brught! It was frm twenty-fur years ag when ur yungest daughter,Nancy, and Carline,the beautiful child,were eight years ld.They were best 　4　 frm nursery schl. 
In the third grade,they were put in different classrms.But they still 　5　 t find each ther whenever they culd—at 　6　,in the lunch line,n the schl bus.“　7　 me a seat!” never needed t be said.And they had thught it wuld 　8　 frever.Until ne day,in a chked vice,Carline said:“I’m mving.” Mving.The wrd made n 　9　 t either f them. “Nt fair!” cried ut Nancy.“I’m nt ging,” Carline said darkly.And there were desperate phne 　10　 and whispered plans that bth girls knew wuld never cme t pass. 
Sure enugh,ne day the fr-sale sign went up n the 　11　 f Carline’s huse.And t sn,there was a mving 　12　 in her driveway and then three mvers were carrying ut the kitchen table,the sfa and the animals that tw little girls had played with frm childhd t adlescence. Peple were t busy that day t really 　13　 tw furteen-year-ld girls in matching jeans,trying t figure ut hw t say 　14　 t each ther. But when I lked at that fading picture f Nancy and Carline,I remembered anther image—tw girls std n the lawn with a sld 　15　,tears streaming unashamedly dwn their cheeks. 
答案与解析 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者偶然发现一张发黄的旧照片,回忆起照片上的两个小女孩那时候的密不可分的友谊。1.B　根据下文“with age”和最后一段的“when I lked at that fading picture f Nancy and Carline”可知,随着时间的流逝,照片褪色变黄。故选B项。2.C　根据上文“if I lked hard enugh,I culd still make ut”可推断,尽管照片变黄了,如果仔细看,仍旧可以辨认出两个小女孩的身影。故选C项。3.A　根据上下文提到的“phtgraph”可推断,照片里的人对着相机的镜头在微笑。故选A项。
4.D　根据下文“In the third grade,they were put in different classrms.But they still 　　　t find each ther whenever they culd”可推断,三年级时她们不在一个教室里,还会去找彼此,因此可知她们好朋友。故选D项。 5.A　根据下文“t find each ther whenever they culd”可推断,她们是好朋友,无论什么时候,只要她们可以,都会设法找到彼此。manage t d sth意为“设法做某事”。故选A项。6.D　根据下文“in the lunch line,n the schl bus”可推断,此处列举的是她们会抓住任何可能的时间会面,两个人都是学生,因此推断课间休息时她们是有时间见面的。at break意为“课间休息时”。故选D项。
7.B　根据上文“But they still 　　　t find each ther whenever they culd—at 　　　,in the lunch line,n the schl bus.”可知,她们是最好的朋友,亲密无间,因此推断“给我留座”这样的话都不必说出来,对方就会知道给保留座位。故选B项。 8.C　根据下文“Until ne day,in a chked vice,Carline said:‘I’m mving.’”可推断,原本她们认为她们之间的友谊会永远持续下去,直到有一天Carline要搬家。故选C项。9.B　根据上文的“And they had thught it wuld 　　　frever.”和下文女孩间的对话可推断,两个人原本认为她们永远不会分开,因此搬家对于她们没有意义。make n sense t sb意为“对某人来说没有意义”。故选B项。 
10.C　空后的and连接并列成分,由“whispered plans”可推断,此处说的是电话里的谈话和低声说出的计划都不会成功。故选C项。11.D　根据最后一句“tw girls std n the lawn with a sld 　　　,tears streaming unashamedly dwn their cheeks.”可知,待售的牌子挂在草坪上。故选D项。 12.A　根据下文“then three mvers were carrying ut the kitchen table,the sfa and the animals that tw little girls had played with frm childhd t adlescence”可知,此处是来搬家的卡车,来拉走家具等东西。故选A项。13.D　根据上文“Peple were t busy that day”可推断,人们那天太忙碌了,没有注意这两个女孩。故选D项。
14.C　根据上文“three mvers were carrying ut the kitchen table,the sfa and the animals”可知,Carline要搬走了,因此她们要说再见。故选C项。15.B　根据上文“Sure enugh,ne day the fr-sale sign”可知,此处说的是待售的牌子。故选B项。
Ⅶ.语法填空(2023辽宁锦州高一上期末)Friendship is a kind f treasure in ur lives.It is actually like a bttle f wine.The lnger it 1.　　　　　　　(keep),the sweeter it will be.It is als like a cup f tea.When we are thirsty,it will be ur best 2.　　　(chse),but when we have enugh time t enjy urselves,it is als the mst fragrant drink.
3.　　　　,in this fast-develping mdern sciety,the reality is nt that. Mre and mre peple frget 4.　　　　　(enjy)the beauty f life and the beauty f friendship;they wrk hard in rder t gain a 5.　 　(high) psitin in sciety and t earn mre mney fr their wrk.Of curse,we dn’t deny that 6.　　　 is imprtant t find a better place in ur lives,but we wish mre and mre peple culd pay a little mre attentin 7.　 　 themselves and their friends.All f us have t spare sme time fr persnal lives.We have t find the chance t express ur emtin and lve.When 8　　　(stay)with ur friends,we can release urselves 9.　 (cmplete).We can d whatever we want, we can laugh tgether,talk tgether,and even cry tgether.I shuld say that being tgether with ur best friends is the mst wnderful mment f ur lives.
As we knw,we wuld feel lnely if we didn’t even have a friend,but it desn’t mean we culd depend n ur friends all the time.There is 10.　　　　　 famus mtt saying that “A friend is like a quilt with cttn wadding,but the real thing that keeps yu warm is yur wn temperature”.
答案与解析 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。友谊就像一瓶酒,存放的时间越长就越甜。但注意不要过度依赖朋友,因为朋友像棉被,真正温暖你的还是你自己的体温。1.is kept　考查动词时态和语态。后句使用一般将来时,前句相当于条件句,应用一般现在时。keep与主语it之间为动宾关系,需用被动语态。2.chice　考查名词。形容词最高级best之后要接名词,动词chse的名词形式是chice。3.Hwever　考查副词。根据句意可知第二段内容和第一段内容之间为转折关系,所以使用hwever,设空处位于句首,首字母应大写。
4.t enjy　考查非谓语动词。frget t d sth意为“忘记要做某事”。此处句意为:越来越多的人忘记去享受生活与友谊之美。5.higher　考查形容词比较级。根据下文“earn mre mney”可知,此处也应该使用比较级higher。6.it　考查代词。分析句子结构可知,it是宾语从句的形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式t find a better place in ur lives。7.t　考查介词。pay attentin t是固定短语,意为“注意”。8.staying　考查非谓语动词。句子主语we与动词stay构成主动关系,所以使用动词-ing形式。