高中牛津译林版 (2020)Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good教学课件ppt

这是一份高中牛津译林版 (2020)Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good教学课件ppt，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了treatment，addition，protecting，when，where，why，that，which，contribute，Ⅱ选词填空 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The new drug has great significance fr the 　　　　　(treat) f the is a fine bk,a valuable 　　　　　　(add) t the Cambridge Encyclpedia series. 3.By srting rubbish,everyne can cntribute t 　　　　　(prtect) the envirnment. 4.She was baptized 　　　　　　　she was a mnth ld and cnfirmed when she was thirteen. 5.I have reached a pint in my life 　　　　　　I am suppsed t make decisins n my wn. 
6.I have explained the reasn 　　　　　　I was absent frm the meeting. 7.There are cases 　　　　　　　　the wrd “mighty” is used as an adverb. 8.Mary said Shanghai was the first city 　　　　　she had ever visited in China. 9.We knw nthing abut the dctrs and the hspitals 　　　　　　yu are talking abut. 10.The treatment will cntinue until the patient reaches the pint at　　　　　　he can walk crrectly and safely. 11.Caring fr the elderly is a traditin virtue,which will 　　　　(cntributin) t nt just a happy family but als a harmnius sciety. 
cntribute t,in the lng term,stick t,wrk n,be caught in,in additin
1.　　　　　　　　　,I am fluent in English,s I am cnfident that I am suitable fr the jb. 2.Xie Lei’s cnfusin is whether she shuld 　　　　　　　　　her wn way f life r fllw the American way. 3.We admire the ld artist fr his diligence and creativity,which 　　　　　　　　　his great wrks. 4.I 　　　　　　　　　the traffic jam,s I missed the first scene f the play. 
cntribute t
was caught in
5.This kind f urban planning is 　　　　　　　　　　cheaper and mre practical,cmpared with the way mst urban planning is dne tday. 6.Yu need t 　　　　　　　　　yur prnunciatin a bit mre. 
in the lng term
Ⅲ.单句写作1.是我们注意养成良好的阅读习惯的时候了,因为它能给我们带来很大益处。　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　　　attentin t develping a gd reading habit as it can bring us enrmus benefits. 2.这是她动身去北京的时间。This is the time 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　. 3.那些成功的聋哑舞者认为,跳舞是一种视觉比听觉更重要的活动。Thse successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity　　　　 　　　　 　 　　 　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
It’s time fr us t pay
when she left fr Beijing
where sight matters mre than hearing
4.即使天已经黑了,他们仍然在田里劳作。They were still wrking in the fields 　　　 　　　　　 　　 　　 　 .5.凯特如此高兴的原因是她通过了驾驶考试。The reasn 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　　　is that she passed the driving test. 6.该你给我拍照了。　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　 　　　　 　　　　　a picture f me. 7.你能想象一个能用这个词的情景吗?Can yu imagine a situatin 　　 　　　　 　　 　　　 　　 　　 　 ?
even thugh/if it was dark
why Kate is s happy
It’s time fr yu t take
in which yu can use the wrd
Ⅳ.阅读理解In recent years,researchers f Crnell University’s Fd and Brand Lab are studying hw envirnmental factrs influence many Americans t unnticeably eat t much.Many peple wrngly believe that factrs like hunger r bredm and depressin are the main causes fr vereating,but their research has shwn therwise.It is thught that we vereat if the fd is gd r if we’re really hungry.In reality,thse are tw f the last things that determine hw much we eat.
In ne experiment,the researcher placed jars f candies in wrkers’ ffices fr a mnth.Then,he mved the candies 1.8m away.The ffice wrkers ate five mre candies each day when the jar was clser t them,equaling an additinal 125 calries a day.It des nt sund t bad,but add that up ver a year and yu will have gained 5.4kg.“If smething is visible,every time we see it,we have t make a decisin:t eat it r nt?” the researcher explained.In the ther experiment,mviegers were given five-day-ld ppcrn, sme in medium-size buckets,sme in large buckets.The researcher fund that mviegers wh had the larger buckets ate 53 percent mre,despite its unpleasant taste.He believed that the distractin f the mvie and hearing thers eat the ppcrn persuaded peple t keep eating.
The findings in ther researches have shwn that we tend t eat mre when we use larger dishes,eat in frnt f the televisin,r dine with smene wh eats a lt.Researchers f the lab advise a gradual apprach t changing eating habits.Peple can cut a cuple f hundred calries a day by ding things such as aviding pen fd dishes at the ffice,using smaller serving bwls, sitting next t the slwest eater and being the last ne t start eating.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了研究发现环境因素影响人们吃得过多,人们应该逐渐改变饮食习惯,减少食物的摄入,成为一个警觉的饮食者。
1.What is the truth shwn by the study?A.We eat mre when the fd is tend t eat a lt when they dine depressed leads us t is nt the key factr in vereating.
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Many peple wrngly believe that factrs like hunger r bredm and depressin are the main are tw f the last things that determine hw much we eat.”可知,许多人错误地认为,饥饿、无聊和抑郁是暴饮暴食的主要原因,但他们的研究表明,情况并非如此。人们认为,如果食物很好,或者真的很饿,就会吃得过多。事实上,这是决定人们吃多少的最后两件事。由此可知,这个研究表明饥饿并不是暴饮暴食的关键因素。故选D项。
2.What can we learn frm the tw experiments?A.Peple turn t mre candies fr mre wrkers eat mre candies due t eat mre ppcrn because it is keep eating ppcrn t enjy the mvie.
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The ffice wrkers ate five mre candies each day when the jar was clser t them,equaling an additinal 125 calries a day...‘If smething is visible,every time we see it,we have t make a decisin:t eat it r nt?’ the researcher explained.”可知,当罐子离办公室职员较近时,他们每天会多吃5块糖果,相当于每天多摄入125卡路里。研究人员解释说:“如果某些东西是可见的,我们每次看到它时都必须做出决定:吃还是不吃?”由此可推断,办公室职员会因为看得见而吃更多的糖果。故选B项。
3.What is suggested in changing eating habits?A.Dining with slim persns.B.Eating while watching smaller dishes.D.Starting eating earlier.
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Researchers f the lab advise a gradual apprach t changing eating next t the slwest eater and being the last ne t start eating.”可知,实验室的研究人员建议循序渐进地改变饮食习惯。人们每天可以通过一些事情来减少几百卡路里的热量,比如在办公室里避免打开食物,使用较小的餐具,坐在吃得最慢的人旁边,以及最后一个开始吃饭。由此可推断,在改变饮食习惯方面,建议使用更小的餐具。故选C项。
4.What is the purpse f the text?A.T display a research instruct hw t d research warn against advise being a mindful eater.
写作意图题。根据第一段第一句“In recent years,researchers f Crnell University’s Fd and Brand Lab are studying hw envirnmental factrs influence many Americans t unnticeably eat t much.”可知,近年来,康奈尔大学的食品和品牌实验室的研究人员正在研究环境因素如何影响许多美国人不加注意地吃得过多;根据最后一段内容可知,本文主要讲述了研究发现环境因素影响人们吃得过多,并给出了逐渐改变饮食习惯、减少食物摄入的建议。由此可推断,本文的目的是建议人们成为一个警觉的饮食者。故选D项。
Ⅴ.完形填空Being a parent is already a life-changing experience.Hwever,this 40-year-ld dad 　1　 an astnishing transfrmatin(转变) after a hike with his kids. Befre Jeremiah Petersn lked like a supermdel,he weighed 290 punds.He was nly 　2　 t lse weight after he went n a hike with his family in 2017 and 　3　 hw quickly he was tired ut frm the activity. 
“Instead f remembering all the gd 　4　 we had made n this trip,all I can 　5　 is ne thing that kept playing in my head ver and ver again:I fund myself running ut f breath and having t take 　6　 n the way befre my kids,” Petersn wrte nline. The dad then was 　7　 t get int shape. He started by giving up drinking and 　8　 a ketgenic diet(生酮食法). Besides,he started 　9　 regularly.Fr five mnths,he wuld hike fr tw hurs and spend ne hur at the gym every single day. 
After 150 days f a strict diet and lts f 　10　,Petersn lst 92 punds. Nt nly that,he can nw run nn-stp up the hiking trail that nce made him 　11　 exhausted. Petersn nw uses his stry and fitness expertise(专门技能) t cach and　12　 almst 100,000 scial media fllwers—but he says that his kids are the real 　13　 fr his success. “Find yur reasn that is 　14　 if yu want t achieve success in life,” he wrte in an pst.“If yu dn’t have a strng reasn behind yur 　15　 yu are less likely t get the results.” 
tB.learning frmC.applying frD.thinking D.attentin
答案与解析 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一位40岁父亲的健身经历强调“如果在你的行为背后没有一个坚定的理由,那么你想收获结果的可能性会更小”。1.B　explre“探索”;experience“经历”;preserve“维护,保存”;discver“发现”。根据本句中的“astnishing transfrmatin”可知,在一次与家人的远足后Jeremiah Petersn经历了令人惊叹的体型上的转变。故选B项。2.C　allw“允许”;warn“警告”;encurage“激励,鼓动”;invite“邀请”。根据本句中的“hw quickly he was tired ut frm the activity”可知,Jeremiah Petersn在与家人远足时体力跟不上,因此被鼓动减肥。故选C项。
3.A　realize“意识到”;discuss“讨论”;guess“猜测”;stress“强调”。根据下文中的“I fund myself running ut f breath”可知,Jeremiah Petersn与家人去远足时意识到他很快就筋疲力尽了,由此产生了减肥的动力。故选A项。4.C　change“变化”;pprtunity“机会”;memry“记忆”;preparatin“准备工作”。根据下文“I fund myself running ut f breath”以及本句开头的Instead可知,在这次旅行中Jeremiah Petersn所记住的不是美好的回忆。故选C项。5.C　lse“失去”;turn“转向”;remember“记得”;recmmend“推荐”。根据上文可知,没有留下好的回忆,记住的是坏的记忆。故选C项。6.B　turn“次序”;break“休息”;pht“照片”;nte“笔记”。根据上文Jeremiah Petersn上气不接下气可知,他需要休息。take breaks意为“休息”。故选B项。
7.C　excited“兴奋的”;hnured“荣幸的”;determined“有决心的,坚定的”; amazed“大为惊奇的”。根据上文这位爸爸在远足时的经历可知,他决定减肥塑型。be determined t d sth意为“下定决心做某事”。故选C项。8.A　stick t“坚持”;learn frm“向……学习”;apply fr“申请”;think f“考虑”。根据上文以及常识可知,他决定减肥,而减肥需要坚持。故选A项。9.D　cmpete“比赛”;wait“等待”;relax“放松”;mve“运动”。根据上文可知,Petersn开始减肥,减肥需要运动,故选D项。10.C　practice“练习”;cnsideratin“考虑”;exercise“运动”;attentin“注意”。根据上文可知,Petersn开始规律运动,因此经过运动后体重下降。故选C项。
11.B　suddenly“突然”;extremely“极其”;bviusly“明显地”;tgether“一起”。根据上文可知,出去远足时Petersn上气不接下气。由此可推断,应该是极其疲惫。故选B项。12.C　make“制作”;cmpare“对比”;inspire“激励”;let“使,让”。根据上文可知,Petersn瘦身的故事很励志,因此他现在运用他的故事和健身技能指导并激励近100000名社交媒体追随者。故选C项。13.B　purpse“目的”;reasn“原因”;advantage“优势”;directin“方向”。根据下文中的“Find yur reasn”可知,此处指他成功的真正的原因。故选B项。
14.A　necessary“必要的”;cnvenient“方便的”;persnal“个人的”; psitive“积极的”。根据本句中的“If yu dn’t have a strng reasn”可知,如果你想在生活中获得成功,找到你的理由是必要的。故选A项。15.D　achievement“成就”;imaginatin“想象”;cnditin“条件”;actin“行为,行动”。根据Jeremiah Petersn健身成功的故事可知,他希望粉丝先找出自己想要健身这个行为背后的坚定的理由,才可能获得自己想要的结果。故选D项。
Ⅵ.语法填空If yur phne needs a sftware upgrade(升级),yu wuld likely run the installatin(安装) when it’s 1. 　　　　　(full) charged.Otherwise,yur phne and its sftware wuld take lnger t synchrnize(同步).
A new study fund human energy systems perate in 2.　　　　 similar pattern.Our metablism(新陈代谢) likely functins best in the mrning 3.　　　　　 ur bdies are fresh and fully charged.The research,based n a seven-year dietary analysis f 50,000 adults,fund that the bdy weight,measured by bdy mass index(体重指数) (BMI),4.　　　　　 (match) when we eat and hw ften we eat.Specifically,peple 5. 　　　　　　 eat larger breakfasts and adpt an 18-hur vernight fast(禁食),have the 6.　　　　　 (lw) bdy weights.Thse wh eat mre than three meals,r three meals plus snacks,have higher BMIs.Thse wh eat later in the day,after 6 p.m.,7. 　　　　　(cmpare) t thse having the largest meal at breakfast r lunch,have higher bdy weights. 
The Lma Linda University,researchers fund that 18-t-19 hur vernight fasts rebt(重启) ur metablism 8.　　　　　　　　　(help) ur bdies burn calries.S,depending 9. 　　　　　　 yur gals and health status,yu may cnsider rearranging yur meals s yu can cnsume mre calries in the mrning when the insulin(胰岛素) functin is mst efficient. As Kahleva said,the ancient advice—eat breakfast like a king,lunch like a prince and dinner like a beggar—has new science behind 10. 　　　　　　.
答案与解析 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究发现:人们吃什么和如何吃与体重有很大关系。晚间较少的摄入能保证晨间的新陈代谢最为旺盛,从而控制体重。1.fully　考查副词。句意:如果你的手机需要升级软件,你可能会在充满电的时候运行安装程序。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词charge。故填fully。2.a　考查冠词。句意:一项新的研究发现,人类的能量系统以类似的方式运行。分析句子可知,此处表示“一种类似的方式”,修饰可数名词单数pattern,且为泛指,similar是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以其前应用不定冠词a。故填a。
3.when　考查连词。句意:当身体在早上充满活力的时候,我们的新陈代谢很可能最旺盛。when意为“当……的时候”,符合语境。故填when。4.matches　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:这项研究基于对5万名成年人长达7年的饮食分析,发现以身体质量指数(BMI)衡量的体重与我们吃饭的时间和吃饭的频率相匹配。分析句子结构可知,文章整体使用一般现在时,且主语the bdy weight是单数概念,所以谓语动词应用单数。故填matches。5.wh/that　考查定语从句。句意:具体来说,早餐吃得多,夜间禁食18个小时的人体重最低。分析句子结构可知,此处为限制性定语从句,先行词peple在从句中作主语,表示人,所以用关系代词wh/that引导。故填wh/that。
6.lwest　考查形容词最高级。句意:具体来说,早餐吃得多,夜间禁食18个小时的人体重最低。根据句意可知,此处描述有最轻体重的人,the与最高级搭配。故填lwest。7.cmpared　考查非谓语动词。句意:那些在当天晚些时候、下午6点之后吃东西的人,与早餐或午餐吃得最饱的人相比体重更高。动词cmpare与逻辑主语thse之间构成被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。故填cmpared。8.t help　考查非谓语动词。句意:洛马琳达大学的研究人员发现,18到19个小时的夜间禁食会重启我们的新陈代谢,帮助我们的身体燃烧卡路里。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t help。