牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs单元测试随堂练习题

这是一份牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs单元测试随堂练习题，共24页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is prbably Sue nw?
A.At hme.B.At Bill’s hme. C.At the ffice.
2.What des the wman want t d?
A.Quit smking.B.Change a seat.C.Buy a cake.
3.What did the man d last weekend?
A.He tk a trip.B.He watched a game.C.He played basketball.
4.What des the man need nw?
A.Ice cream.B.Milk.C.Water.
5.Where des the wman want t g?
A.The bus statin.B.The train statin.C.The plice statin.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What des Jack have t d at 10:00 am?
A.Attend a lecture.B.Catch a bus.C.Repair his bike.
7.Hw des the by usually g t schl?
A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whm is the party fr?
A.Lisa.B.Jane.C.Ted.
9.What des the man advise the wman t d?
A.Play sme games. B.Bring Jane alng.C.Watch a vide.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What des the wman think f the bedrm?
A.Bright.B.New.C.Small.
11.What des the wman like best?
A.The kitchen.B.The view.C.The living rm.
12.What will the speakers d mst prbably?
A.Have the shwer repaired.B.Buy sme furniture.C.Keep searching.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.B.Classmates.C.Clleagues.
14.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In the classrm.B.Over the phne.C.At the wman’s hme.
15.Why des Tm feel stressed ut?
A.He can’t speak English well.
B.He has knwn the exam result.
C.He didn’t d well in the English exam.
16.What is the wman’s suggestin?
A.Crrecting the mistakes nw.
B.Paying mre attentin next time.
C.Cmmunicating with parents.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Hw many freign students are visiting in the speaker’s schl nw?
A.Abut 13.B.Abut 20.C.Over 30.
18.Why des the schl rganize the music week?
A.T attract mre freign students.
B.T exchange ideas abut culture.
C.T help freign students enjy their time.
19.When shuld students sign up fr the activities?
A.Befre September 15th.
B.In the last week f September.
C.In the first week f December.
20.Where will the music week be held?
A.In the library.B.In the garden.C.On the playgrund.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hliday activities yu wn’t want t miss
Here are a few fun and festive ways t spend a day r night ff arund Ls Angeles this hliday seasn with yur friends r family.
Ice skate in Pershing Square
The Bai Hliday Ice Rink pens fr business in Pershing Square in dwntwn LA Nv.15 thrugh ,Wicked fans:Cast members f the Bradway musical will break the ice n Nv.15 with a perfrmance,and every fllwing Wednesday will be dedicated t the shw with Wicked sngs.
Inf:Tickets $9,skate rentals $5,lckers $3.
Gaze at the Missin Inn Festival f Lights
The Festival f Lights at the Missin Inn in Riverside attracts 250,000 peple a year fr a reasn:It’s awesme.A firewrks display brings the festival t life n Nv.23,when 5 millin clrful lights lighten the grunds,there t stay thrugh inside the htel fr mre eye candy,which includes artificial snw and a 12-ft-tall gingerbread huse.
Inf:Free admissin,$17 parking.
El Puebl de Ls Angeles Histrical Mnument
Lcal singers and dancers will celebrate the lighting f the tree n Pase de la Plaza near Olvera Street n start at 5:30 pm.Once the lights are n,enjy children’s wrkshps,face painting and free champurrad (the belved Mexican chclate drink).
Inf: Free.
Watch hliday mvies in Marina del Rey
Catch live music and a hliday mvie every Saturday Dec.15 thrugh 29 at Burtn Chace Park.Festivities start at 4 pm.Expect 1950s-style music,fllwed by winter favrites The Nightmare Befre Christmas and Frzen.There will be a heating statin,but dress warmly.
Inf: Free.
21.What can visitrs d n Nvember 16?
A.Watch a firewrks display.B.Play a part in a musical.
C.See a hliday mvie.D.G ice-skating.
22.What can we enjy at the Festival f Lights?
A.The face painting art.B.An artificial snwfall.
C.Sme free gingerbread.D.Live music f the 1950s.
23.Where shuld we g in rder t try sme Mexican drink?
A.Pershing Square.B.The Missin Inn.
C.Pase de la Plaza.D.Burtn Chace Park.
B
It was the day after Christmas 33 years ag.My wife gave birth t ur first child.We were full f gratitude t have Jseph Jhn Mazzella Ⅱ,als called JJ,sleeping peacefully in the cradle (摇篮) next t ur bed.
We had been n the rad shwing ff ur little baby t all f the grandparents and great-grandparents.It had been a busy Christmas and hard n my wife wh was still recvering frm her peratin.Nw we were back in ur tiny flat trying t get a few extra hurs f sleep befre starting the day.
Just then I heard JJ stirring in his cradle.I leaned ver and picked him up befre he started t cry and then carefully stle ut int the living rm s that my wife culd keep sleeping.I picked up a bttle and sat in ur rcking chair with JJ in my arms.I rcked quietly and fed him in the living rm while he lked up at me with his lving eyes.I spke sftly t him but als felt a little nervus and scared as I watched him.Hw was I ging t take care f him?I was a new father and had n idea what the future had in stre fr us.I rcked and rcked.But luckily,I had s many elders t help me.
After a few minutes,I saw the sun slwly rising in the sky utside my windw.The bright light was shining dwn frm the heavens making the freshly fallen snw shine with beauty that tuched my sul.As I watched it,my fear escaped and I felt such a sense f peace,harmny,lve and jy.The Christmas spirit had entered my heart and I smiled.I knew then that whatever the future wuld hld,it wuld be smth as lng as I kept lve in my heart.New life is precius and I believed my child wuld be grateful,t and bring us new sunshine in the future.
24.Hw did the cuple feel abut the birth f JJ?
A.Calm.B.Grateful.C.Helpless.D.Disappinted.
25.Why did the authr carry JJ t anther rm?
A.T lk fr a bttle.B.T appreciate the sun.
C.T make him sleep again.D.T avid disturbing his wife.
26.What’s the authr’s attitude twards his family’s future when he saw the sunrise?
A.Psitive.B.Uncertain.C.Dubtful.D.Uncncerned.
27.What des the text mainly shw?
A.The family’s difficulty.B.The mther’s pain and fear.
C.The baby’s life experiences.D.The father’s lve and respnsibility.
C
In England recently three freign gentlemen came t a bus stp and waited.Abut five minutes later,the bus they wanted came alng.They were just ging t get n the bus when suddenly there was a lud nise behind them.Peple rushed nt the bus and tried t push them ut f the way.Smene shuted at them.The bus cnductr came rushing dwn the stairs t see what all the truble was abut.The three freigners seem all at sea and lked embarrassed (窘迫的).N ne had tld them abut the British custm (习惯) f lining up fr a bus that the first persn wh arrives at the bus stp is the first persn t get n the bus.
Learning the language f a cuntry isn’t enugh.If yu want t have a pleasant visit,find ut as much as pssible abut the manners and custms f yur hst cuntry.Yu will prbably be surprised just hw different they can be frm yur wn.A visitr t India wuld d well t remember that peple there cnsider it implite t use the left hand fr passing fd at table.The left hand is suppsed t be used fr washing yurself.Als in India,yu might see a man shaking his head at anther t shw that he desn’t agree.But in many parts f India,a shake f the head means agreement.Ndding(点头) yur head when yu are given a drink in Bulgaria will mst prbably leave yu thirsty.
In that cuntry,yu shake yur head t mean “yes”— a nd means “n”.At a meal in cuntries n the Arabic Peninsula,yu will find that yur glass is repeatedly refilled as sn as yu drink up.If yu think that yu have had enugh,yu shuld take the cup r glasses in yur hand and give it a little shake frm side t side r place yur hand ver the tp.
In Eurpe,it is quite usual t crss yur legs when yu are sitting talking t smene even at an imprtant meeting.Ding this in Thailand,hwever,culd bring abut truble.Als,yu shuld try t avid (避免) tuching the head f an adult—it’s just nt dne in Thailand.
28.Accrding t the article,if yu want t have a pleasant jurney in a freign cuntry,yu shuld .
A.learn the language f the cuntry
B.understand the manners and custms f the cuntry
C.have enugh time and mney
D.make friends with the peple there
29.In India,it is cnsidered implite .
A.t use the right hand fr passing fd at tableB.t pass fd with the left hand
C.t eat fd with yur handsD.t help yurself at table
30.T crss ne’s legs at an imprtant meeting in Eurpe is .
A.a cmmn habitB.an imprtant manner
C.a serius trubleD.a bad manner
31.The best title fr this article is .
A.Peple’s Everyday LifeB.Mind Yur Manners
C.Shaking and Ndding Yur HeadD.Taking a Bus in England
D
(2023·江苏高一上检测)
“There’s n place like hme.”This English saying has much truth in it:the best place t be is surrunded by ur treasured pssessins and ur lved nes and with a rf ver ur head.And fr many yung adults,it’s the nly affrdable place t stay;smewhere where they can receive first-class service frm Mum and Dad.But this cmes at a price!
In sme cuntries,it’s quite traditinal fr peple in their late teens and early 20s t live at hme with their parents,but in ther places,flying ut f the nest t start their wn independent life is very desirable.But there’s been a grwing trend,in the UK at least,fr yung peple t return hme t live—r nt t leave hme at all.
A survey by a price cmparisn website fund that 18% f adult children in the UK said they were mving back hme because f debt,cmpared with 8% last year.Mre yung peple had lst their jbs,and thers culdn’t affrd their rent cmpared with the previus year.S,it’s easy t see why they’re increasingly becming hme birds.
The BBC’s Lucy Hker explains that many returning adult children enjy hme cmfrts.But fr the “hteliers”,that’s Mum and Dad.The survey reveals the average cst t them has gne up sharply,and that they are sacrificing luxuries and hlidays t lk after their “big kids”.Emma Craig frm Mney supermarket says,“They’re trying t lk after their children mre.If yur children cme hme and yu see them struggling financially,yu feel mre awkward asking them fr rent r t cntribute.It tugs n yur heartstrings mre.”
With parents splashing ut arund ￡1,886 n takeaway fd,buying new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi fr the benefit f their ffspring,it’s easy fr the returning children t put their feet up and make themselves at hme.That’s befre they learn a hme truth that ne day it might be their wn kids wh’ll be checking int the htel f Mum and Dad!
32.Which prverb might present the yung British’s living cnditins?
A.A lazy yuth,an awful age.B.East r west,hme is best.
C.Tw heads are better than ne.D.Nthing cmes wrng t a hungry man.
33.Which might be the reasn fr the increase f hme birds?
A.The ppularity f living independently.B.Lking after their ld parents.
C.The increase f unemplyment rate.D.Their parents’ financial ffer.
34.What’s Emma Craig’s attitude twards hme birds?
A.Dubtful.B.Uncertain.C.Objective.D.Understandable.
35.What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A.Returning t live with parents cmes at a price.
B.Parents are willing t receive their returning children.
C.Flying the net is becming ppular at present.
D.Hme birds take it fr granted t live with their parents.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping yur life busy and exciting
Shake up yur rutine.It desn’t matter if ther peple think yu are interesting,it nly matters if yu think yu are interesting. 36 .Whether it is taking a different rute hme,r calling up a friend yu haven’t spken t in years,give it a try.It’s abut surprising yurself,nt ther peple.
Find lcal events such as markets,festivals,and music events t attend.Pick ut things in yur area which yu think might be interesting and give them a visit. 37 ,especially in summer,which dn’t invlve spending much r any mney.By ding these things which aren’t part f yur rutine,yu will keep yurself surprised and energized.
Explre yur hmetwn.When yu g n hliday anywhere,the place yu are visiting always seems s much mre interesting than where yu live. 38 .Yu just haven’t bthered t lk prperly since it’s been there all alng.Open yur eyes.What have yu been missing?
Accept all invitatins.Even if yu’re nt that keen n the peple ging,try giving them a chance and g and hang ut with them anyway. 39 —just nce in a while.
Plan a trip.Instead f spending yur weekend at hme,plan a trip fr a 2-day getaway.Yu dn’t have t take time ff wrk and it desn’t have t be expensive.It can even be half an hur away,and yu spend the entire weekend in a htel basking in the rm service. 40 .
A.Just g ut and have fun
B.It desn’t have t be all the time
C.S yu might as well stay fr a few days
D.It’s a chance t relax and learn smething special
E.There are ften many lcal events ging n
F.Try t think f ne thing each day yu can d differently
G.But in reality,there is prbably much t d arund where yu live
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband Adlai and I ften went camping t celebrate special ccasins.In fact,ur anniversary was cming up.But this time I felt a sense f 41 .I culdn’t think abut my jurnal.
Fr birthdays and anniversaries, 42 giving each ther cards that we were nt interested in,Adlai and I wrte letters.Fr nine years,I’d written almst all f mine in a jurnal.Fr ur eighteenth anniversary,we had gne camping.After a hike,we returned t 43 ur letters.But the campsite was 44 by a bear.Our tent fell dwn.Wrst f all,my jurnal was 45 .We searched fr hurs,but it was 46 .
I never 47 .I always wanted t have back thse nine years f letters!One day,I came hme t find a car in ur driveway.Tw 48 std in the yard with Adlai.Adlai held up a weather-beaten bk.My jurnal!The wman and her husband had 49 it weeks earlier in the underbrush.She was 50 when reading my lve letters.“We nly have yur first names,s it is a bit 51 t find yu.Luckily,we make it,” the wman said.
As a result f their 52 ,I culd hug my jurnal again.I just culdn’t thank them mre.There are always peple in the wrld wh shw 53 t thers.What the cuple did desn’t 54 change ur lives,but it can certainly change the way we 55 abut life.
B.excitementC.lssD.fear
frmB.instead fC.regardless fD.as fr
B.discussC.spreadD.exchange
B.watchedC.lckedD.examined
B.missingC.appearingD.drpping
B.successfulC.dangerusD.safe
awayB.set utC.gave upD.came back
B.custmersC.relativesD.strangers
B.hiddenC.returnedD.passed
B.mvedC.tiredD.scared
B.interestingC.bringD.difficult
B.experimentsC.prjectsD.effrts
B.understandingC.encuragementD.prtectin
B.equallyC.secretlyD.necessarily
B.feelC.planD.cmplain
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
All arund the wrld,families celebrate special days tgether.Traditins fr these days 56. (be) very different.Sme f them may surprise yu.
Families in mst cuntries have a special day t celebrate mthers.In Serbia,this day is n 57. secnd Sunday befre Christmas.On that day,children sneak(溜) int their 58.(mther) bedrm and tie her feet with ribbn(丝带) s that she can’t get ut f bed.Then they shut,“Mther’s Day,Mther’s Day!What will yu pay 59. (get) away?” Then the mther gives them small 60. (treat) and presents as payment s that the kids “free” her.
In China,they say that babies are ne year ld when they are brn.After that,all children celebrate their birthday n New Year’s Day because that’s when they grw a year 61. (ld).Actual birthdays 62. (celebrate) with a big family meal.The traditin is that the “birthday by” r “birthday girl” shuld fill their muth 63. as many lng ndles as they can 64. then eat them.This is 65. in Chinese culture,lng ndles are a symbl that peple will live lng.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2023·广东高一上学期第二次检测)
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友 Jnah来信说,想利用自己的假期来中国体验一下中国的传统节日。在端午节、中秋节和春节中,你会建议他选择哪个呢?请你回复邮件并说明推荐理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jnah,
I’m glad t knw that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals and want t experience ne f them.






I am lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The furth Thursday in Nvember is called Thanksgiving Day,which has been ne f the mst imprtant festivals in the United States.The theme is thankfulness fr peace and happiness f family life during the past year.Peple usually eat rast turkey and pumpkin pie t celebrate the hliday.
There are always mving stries abut Thanksgiving Day.Thugh the stries have different leading rles,the tpics f them are the same:shwing the sincere appreciatin t their lved peple,such as parents,siblings(兄弟姐妹),friends,teachers and s n.
I als have a mving stry that happened n Thanksgiving Day.At first it sunded like a thanksgiving stry,but the mre I reflected n it,the mre apprpriate it seemed fr any time f the year.The stry went like this:when Thanksgiving Day was cming,a teacher gave her class an interesting task—t draw a picture f smething fr which they were thankful.
Mst f the class might be cnsidered ecnmically disadvantaged,but still many wuld celebrate the hliday with turkey,crn,pumpkins and ther traditinal things f the seasn,like all f thse symbls drawn n the hliday decratins and greeting cards.These,the teacher thught,wuld be the subjects f mst f her students’ pictures.
All students drew their pictures as the teacher thught,except ne by—Petersn.He made a different kind f picture.Petersn seemed t be a strange student in the class.As ther children played during break,he usually chse t quietly stand clse by the teacher’s side.They didn’t knw what had ever happened t him and nbdy culd guess hw Petersn felt behind his sad eyes.He didn’t like t play with the ther students nr talk with them.
When the little by was asked t draw a picture f smething fr which he was thankful,he drew a hand.There was nthing else but an empty hand n the picture.It was different frm ther pictures.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
His abstract picture caught the imaginatin f his classmates.






When the children went n t discuss ther pictures,the teacher paused at the by’s desk.






参考答案
第三单元测评
附:听力原文
(Text 1)
M:Sue,that reprt n my desk has t be finished tday.But I’m sick and can’t cme t the ffice.
W:I see the reprt,Bill.I’ll finish it fr yu.
(Text 2)
W:Can I change a seat with yu?I dn’t like the man smking beside me.
M:Of curse.That’s a piece f cake.
(Text 3)
W:I saw yu and Pat at the basketball game last weekend.
M:Yu must have made a mistake.We went t Paris fr a hliday and just came back yesterday.
(Text 4)
W:What kind f ice cream wuld yu like,chclate r milk?
M:Neither.Thank yu.I like them bth but right nw all I want is sme water.
(Text 5)
W:Excuse me,driver.Are yu sure we’re ging the right way?
M:Yu wanted t g t the statin,didn’t yu?
W:That’s right.The city bus statin.
M:Oh,I’m srry.I thught yu said the train statin.
(Text 6)
W:I just saw Jack at the bus statin.Why is he waiting fr a bus?
M:He has t g t a lecture at 10:00 this mrning.
W:I knw that.But why did he have t wait fr a bus?Yu always g t schl by bicycle tgether,dn’t yu?
M:That’s right.But his bicycle brke dwn,and he had it repaired this mrning.
(Text 7)
M:Hey,Lisa,wait up!I’ve wanted t have a chance t talk t yu.
W:Hi!What’s up?
M:This weekend I’m having a birthday party fr Ted.I’d like yu t cme.
W:I’d lve t.When is it?
M:We’re having it this Saturday at 8 ’clck at my huse.We’re ging t rder a pizza and play sme games.Then whever wants t stay lnger can hang ut and watch a vide.
W:It sunds like a lt f fun.But I prmised I wuld d smething with Jane n Saturday night.
M:Well,why dn’t yu bring her alng?It wuld be fun.Ted wuld really like that.I’m sure.
W:Really?That wuld be great.OK,I’ll ask Jane t cme alng.What can I bring?
M:Nthing.Just bring yurselves.
(Text 8)
M:What d yu think f this apartment?
W:It’s nt very gd.The bedrm is a little small fr us.
M:It shuld be enugh fr ur needs,I think.
W:And there’s n ht water after ten at night.Smetimes I like t have a shwer befre ging t bed.
M:That’s true.But I lve the living rm.It’s large and filled with sunshine.
W:I like the kitchen best.It’s new.
M:Lk!Frm here we can get a view f the park.
W:Oh,the view is great.But that bedrm is small.We can’t get all f ur things in it.
M:Maybe we can get sme new furniture.
W:I agree.
(Text 9)
M:This is Tm.May I speak t Miss Li?
W:Tm?Glad t hear yur vice.
M:Miss Li,I wnder if the result f the last English exam has cme ut.Yu knw I d well in English,but I was s careless that I made many mistakes this time.Nw I’m really stressed ut.
W:Just take it easy,Tm!The result hasn’t cme ut yet.As sn as it cmes ut,I’ll tell yu.Maybe yu didn’t d s badly.
M:I hpe s.What if I get a bad grade?I feel nervus abut it.
W:Dn’t wrry.It desn’t matter.Yu knw the mistakes yu made.Pay mre attentin next time.
M:Thanks a lt,Miss Li.Yu always give us much encuragement.
W:I’m glad t hear that.Cheer up.
M:I will.See yu next week.
W:Have a nice day!Please give my regards t yur parents.See yu.
M:Thank yu s much.
(Text 10)
M:Hell,everyne.I have an annuncement t make.As yu knw,we have mre than thirty students frm America,England,Canada and France visiting ur schl.In rder t help them enjy their time here,the Students’ Unin has decided t rganize a Eurpean music week.It will be held the last week f September.Yu can sing pp sngs and play musical instruments,s dn’t frget t bring alng yur musical instrument if yu have any.There will als be an interesting music cntest.During the cmpetitin,the visiting students will sing the first sentence f a sng and yu will be required t guess where the sng cmes frm and what’s the name f the sng.Please cme t the Students’ Unin ffice t sign up befre September 15th if yu want t take part in any f the activities.The music week will be held in the garden t the left f the library.I hpe all f yu will have a great time.That’s all!
1~5 CBACA 6~10 ABCBC
11~15 ABABC16~20 BCCAB
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个地方的节日活动的时间、活动安排以及票价等信息。
21.D 细节理解题。根据Ice skate in Pershing Square部分中的“The Bai Hliday Ice Rink pens fr business in Pershing Square in dwntwn LA Nv.15 thrugh Jan.21.”可知,游客在11月16日可以去溜冰,故选D项。
22.B 细节理解题。根据Gaze at the Missin Inn Festival f Lights部分中的“Walk inside the htel fr mre eye candy,which includes artificial snw and a 12-ft-tall gingerbread huse.”可知,在灯节我们能欣赏到一场人工降雪,故选B项。
23.C 细节理解题。根据El Puebl de Ls Angeles Histrical Mnument部分中的“Once the lights are n,enjy children’s wrkshps,face painting and free champurrad (the belved Mexican chclate drink).”可知,我们应该去Pase de la Plaza品尝墨西哥饮料。故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要以父亲的口吻讲述了三十三年前圣诞节后的一天,妻子为他生下了第一个孩子,初为人父的他摇着孩子的摇篮,为孩子的未来而忐忑,但当阳光照在身上的那一刻,作者感到圣诞精神进入了心灵,不安的情绪烟消云散。
24.B 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“We were full f gratitude t have Jseph Jhn Mazzella Ⅱ,als called JJ,sleeping peacefully in the cradle next t ur bed.”可知,作者与妻子对JJ这个孩子的降生充满感激,故选B项。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“I leaned ver and picked him up befre he started t cry and then carefully stle ut int the living rm s that my wife culd keep sleeping.”可知,作者带JJ到卧室之外是怕孩子哭闹吵醒了正在睡觉的妻子,故选D项。
26.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“After a few minutes,I saw the sun slwly rising in the sky utside my windw.”可知,本段描述的都是作者在看到阳光后的心路历程;其中“The Christmas spirit had entered my heart and I smiled.I knew then that whatever the future wuld hld,it wuld be smth as lng as I kept lve in my heart.”表明,作者对一家人的未来满怀希望抱有积极的心态,故选A项。
27.D 主旨大意题。总览全文,文章从一个父亲的角度,讲述了孩子降生后,他从为孩子的未来感到焦虑、担忧到看见阳光后内心平静、充满希望的心路历程,把一位父亲对孩子的爱和担当描写得淋漓尽致,这正是文章要表现的东西,故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家的一些习俗。不同国家有不同的习俗,我们要入乡随俗。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Learning the language f a cuntry isn’t enugh.If yu want t have a pleasant visit,find ut as much as pssible abut the manners and custms f yur hst cuntry.”可知,如果你想在国外有一个愉快的旅行,你应该了解这个国家的风俗习惯,故选B项。
29.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A visitr t India wuld d well t remember that peple there cnsider it implite t use the left hand fr passing fd at table.”可知,在印度吃饭时,用左手递食物是不礼貌的,故选B项。
30.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In Eurpe it is quite usual t crss yur legs when yu are sitting talking t smene even at an imprtant meeting.”可知,在欧洲的重要会议上,跷二郎腿是一种常见的习惯,故选A项。
31.B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯,并列举了一些国家的某些风俗习惯。再结合第二段中的“Learning the language f a cuntry isn’t enugh.If yu want t have a pleasant visit,find ut as much as pssible abut the manners and custms f yur hst cuntry.”可知,这篇文章最好的题目是“注意你的举止”,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在很多英国年轻人喜欢回家和父母一起居住的现象以及其背后的原因。
32.B 推理判断题。文章首段点明文章中心。根据第一段中的“‘There’s n place like hme.’ This English saying has much truth in it”可知,对英国的年轻人来说合适的谚语是:金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。且只有B项中的hme可与文中的hme呼应,故选B项。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Mre yung peple had lst their jbs,and thers culdn’t affrd their rent cmpared with the previus year.”可知,失业率增加是越来越多的孩子喜欢回家住的原因之一,故选C项。
34.D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Emma Craig说的话“If yur children cme hme and yu see them struggling financially,yu feel mre awkward asking them fr rent r t cntribute.”可知,Emma Craig认为这些回家的孩子是可以理解的。故选D项。
35.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“But this cmes at a price!”及最后一段“With parents splashing ut arund ￡1,886 n takeaway fd,buying new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi fr the benefit f their ’s befre they learn a hme truth that ne day it might be their wn kids wh’ll be checking int the htel f Mum and Dad!”可知,和父母一起生活是有代价的,故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章提供了一些能让生活变得充实且令人兴奋的建议。
36.F 根据本段首句“Shake up yur rutine.”和下文“Whether it is taking a different rute hme,r calling up a friend yu haven’t spken t in years,give it a try.”可知,这一段是建议读者改变日常生活。F项“尽量每天想出一件你可以用不同的方式去做的事情”与上下文意思一致,故选F项。
37.E 根据本段首句“Find lcal events such as markets,festivals,and music events t attend.”可知,这一段是建议读者找些活动去参加。E项“经常有许多当地的事情发生”与上文意思一致,故选E项。
38.G 根据本段首句“Explre yur hmetwn.”可知,这一段是建议读者了解自己的家乡。G项“然而,事实上,在你住的地方周围可能有许多事情可做”与上文意思一致,故选G项。
39.B 根据下文“just nce in a while”可知,这是建议读者接受别人的邀请时不用一直去。B项“不用一直这样”与下文意思一致,故选B项。
40.A 根据本段首句“Plan a trip.”可知,这一段是建议读者出去旅行。A项“就出去玩玩”和上文意思一致,故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者与丈夫在生日和纪念日都会互相写信交换,作者将这些珍贵的信件都保存在日记里。但在他们第十八个纪念日,日记本却意外丢失,作者失落无比但从未放弃过找回的希望。有一天,一对陌生夫妇前来归还了作者的日记,这让作者感慨万分。
41.C duty义务;excitement兴奋;lss损失;fear恐惧。根据下文得知,作者在一次野营时丢失了日记,因此感到失落。a sense f lss意为“失落感”。故选C项。
42.B apart frm除了;instead f而不是;regardless f不管;as fr至于。根据下文可知,作者和丈夫在生日和纪念日会互相写信,而不是赠送贺卡,故选B项。
43.D send发送;discuss讨论;spread传播;exchange交换。结合上文描述的“Adlai and I wrte letters”可知,作者和丈夫正打算在第18个纪念日上交换信件,故选D项。
44.A destry破坏;watch观看;lck锁住;examine检测。根据空后动作的发起者“by a bear”和结果“Our tent fell dwn.”可以推断,营地是被一头熊给破坏了,帐篷也倒了,故选A项。
45.B wait等待;miss失踪;appear出现;drp落下,掉下。根据下文的“We searched fr hurs”可知,应该是对作者来说非常重要的日记本不见了,所以才去寻找,故选B项。
46.A hpeless绝望的;successful成功的;dangerus危险的;safe安全的。从该句but引导的转折逻辑以及下文可知,丢失的日记并没有找到,这个结果显然是让作者感到绝望的,故选A项。
47.C get away逃脱,离开;set ut出发;give up放弃;cme back回来。根据下一句“I always wanted t have back thse nine years f letters!”作者表达的决心不难看出,作者没有放弃过找回日记,故选C项。
48.D friend朋友;custmer顾客;relative亲戚;stranger陌生人。根据下文内容可知,一对夫妻捡到了作者的日记并前来归还,他们对于作者来说是陌生人,故选D项。
49.A discver发现;hide隐藏;return返回;pass通过。该句描述的是陌生夫妇发现作者的日记本的过程,故选A项。
50.B satisfied满意的;mved感动的;tired疲劳的;scared害怕的。根据常识判断,读了作者和丈夫多年来互相传递的爱意满满的信件,应该会为这份真挚的感情而感动,故选B项。
51.D easy容易的;interesting有趣的;bring无聊的;difficult困难的。该句是s引导的表示因果关系的句子。前面的原因“We nly have yur first names”指出,陌生夫妇只知道作者的名字(不知道姓氏),所以这无疑会使得寻找失主变得困难,故选D项。
52.D need需求;experiment试验;prject项目;effrt努力。空前使用了形容词性物主代词their,显然指归还日记的夫妇,而作者能拿回日记正是他们付出努力的结果,故选D项。
53.A kindness善意;understanding理解;encuragement鼓励;prtectin保护。本段是作者对失而复得经历的感想,这里要表达的是,世界上有很多像归还他们日记的夫妇这样的善良之人,故选A项。
54.D partly一定程度上;equally平等地;secretly秘密地;necessarily必要地。总览整句以及but引导的转折逻辑可知,该句要表达的是,那对夫妇归还日记虽然不会对作者的生活有实质性的影响和改变,但改变了他们对生活的态度,让他们懂得了善良的可贵。nt necessarily意为“未必,不一定”,故选D项。
55.B talk聊天;feel感受;plan计划;cmplain抱怨。总览整句以及but引导的转折逻辑可知,该句要表达的是,那对夫妇归还日记虽然不会对作者的生活有实质性的影响和改变,但这些好心人的存在改变了他们对生活的感受,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章以塞尔维亚和中国为例,介绍了不同国家的家庭在一起庆祝特殊的日子的时候,展现出的不同的文化风俗和趣味。
56.are/have been 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据上下文时态可知,此处既可以用一般现在时也可以用现在完成时(have/has+过去分词),主语Traditins为复数,故谓语用复数形式,故填are/have been。
57.the 考查冠词。序数词secnd前面要加定冠词,故填the。
58.mther’s 考查名词所有格。根据下文的her可知,此处应用mther的单数形式的所有格,作定语修饰bedrm,故填mther’s。
59.t get 考查非谓语动词。此处应用动词get的不定式,构成不定式短语,作目的状语,故填t get。
60.treats 考查名词复数。可数名词复数表示泛指。此处应用可数名词treat的复数形式,作gives的直接宾语,故填treats。
61.lder 考查形容词比较级。根据上下文内容可知,孩子们在新年庆生是因为与去年相比,他们又长大了一岁,故用形容词ld的比较级作grw的表语,故填lder。
62.are celebrated 考查动词语态、时态和主谓一致。谓语动词celebrate和主语birthdays之间是被动关系,且此处描述习惯性的动作,故用一般现在时的被动语态,且主语birthdays为复数,故填are celebrated。
63.with 考查介词。动词短语“用……装满……”是固定搭配,故填with。
64.and 考查并列连词。上文“fill their muth with as many lng ndles as they can”和下文“then eat them”是并列关系,应用并列连词and连接,故填and。
65.because 考查从属连词。下文“in Chinese culture,lng ndles are a symbl that peple will live lng”是上文“吃面条”的原因,故填从属连词because。
写作
第一节
Dear Jnah,
I’m glad t knw that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals and want t experience ne f them.
There are many traditinal festivals in China,such as the Dragn Bat Festival,the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival.T be frank,the atmsphere f the Mid-Autumn Festival is abslutely significant.I really hpe yu can cme and spend the festival with me.
The Mid-Autumn Festival,a special ccasin fr family t gather,falls n the fifteenth day f the eighth mnth f the lunar year.On that day,peple celebrate the harvest and admire the beautiful mn with jy.
After all,it is said that the mn that day is the biggest and brightest.It’s als a day t eat special fds like mncakes.
I am lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
His abstract picture caught the imaginatin f his classmates.Whse hand culd it be?One child said that Petersn had drawn an artist’s hand,because artists draw greeting cards.Anther said it was a plice fficer’s hand,because the plice prtect and help peple.Still thers guessed it was a hand f parents,fr they give happiness t children.The discussin cntinued until the teacher almst frgt the yung artist himself.
When the children went n t discuss ther pictures,the teacher paused at the by’s desk.She asked Petersn whse hand in the picture it was.The little by whispered,“It’s yurs,teacher.” He remembered the time when she stayed quietly with him.He cntinued,“Whenever I gt int truble,yu always gave me a hand.I’m full f thankfulness fr yur help.” The teacher felt mved after listening t Petersn’s wrds.She tuched Petersn’s head and cntinued t wrk with the tears welling up in her eyes.