牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs课堂教学课件ppt

这是一份牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs课堂教学课件ppt，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了of　，entrance　，to wait　，annually，where，decorated，Ⅱ短语填空 ，pick up，were，in the air等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.In fact manufacturing is als caught up 　　　　　　a glbal whirlwind. 2.Please remind me 　　　　　　　the meeting again tmrrw in case I frget. 3.Pay natinal park 　　　　　　(enter) fees t ensure yur visit supprts cnservatin. 4.Nw we culd nt have anything but 　　　　　　　(wait) fr him here. 5.If bth sides agree,the cntract can be renewed 　　　　　　(annual). 
6.I rarely have an ccasin 　　　　　　I can spend a whle afternn with my kids. 7.Tday sme 　　　　　　(traditin) custms are still bserved in rural areas f China,but they have been weakened in urban cities. 8.In anther,emplyees were shwn t be 15% mre prductive when their wrkplaces were 　　　　　　(decrate) with huseplants. 
traditinal　
anything but,in the air,pick up,be caught up in,remind sb f,dress up,stay away frm
1.—Wuld yu please 　　　　　　　　　that bk n the flr?  —OK!2.Reunins meant dragging up the ld days.We 　　　　　　　　　my father’s death. 3.When it cmes t parties,there’s n ther way t g but 　　　　　　　. 
were reminded f　
(t) dress up
4.One f the ways 　　　　　　　　　　　the crwded and nisy city is t get clse t nature. 5.We 　　　　　　s 　　　　　　　　　　the TV prgram that we frgt abut the time. 6.They were 　　　　　　　　　friendly ff camera,refusing even t take the same lift. 7.Because the whle twn prtested plans t build a new shpping center,that prpsal is nw up 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 
t stay away frm　
caught up in
anything but
Ⅲ.单句写作1.我同意母亲对这个计划的大部分意见,但我并不完全赞同她。(部分否定)I agree abut mst f what my mther said abut the plan,but I _________ _________ _________ _________. 2.那时我很忙,以至于三天没睡觉。()I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________I didn’t g t sleep fr three days. 3.他整夜躺在床上睡不着,思考着那个问题。(现在分词短语作状语)All night lng he lay awake, _________ _________ _________ _________. 
dn’t agree with everything
was s busy at that time that
thinking f the prblem
4.当看到两个骑自行车的人在路边修自行车时,他们并没有想太多。(感官动词的复合结构)They didn’t think much f it when they_______ _______ ________ _______ their bikes n the side f the rad. 5.史蒂芬慢慢地走向公交车,低着头,眼里满含泪水。(独立主格结构) Steven walked slwly t the bus, _______ _______ ________ , _______ _______ ________ _______ . 
saw tw cyclists repairing
his head dwn
in his eyes
Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2023·广东高一练习)Wine and beaches,firewrks and readers recmmend sme fantastic festivals.
Festa dell’Uva e del Vin,ItalySet n the beautiful shres f Lake Garda,this festival takes ver the small twn f Bardlin fr fur days every Octber.With lcal wines,fd,art prjectins,firewrks and live music,peple cme frm miles arund t celebrate.First and fremst,it’s abut great wine,but it’s wrth visiting t sak up the great atmsphere.Free,1-5 Octber
Quest festival,VietnamThis is a weekend camping festival held just a 40-minute drive frm Hani,bringing tgether lcals and visitrs in a celebratin f undergrund live and electrnic music culture.Held in the beautiful Sn Tinh campsite,there are usually abut 30 lcal and internatinal DJs and 10 bands.There are als wrkshps,pp-up cafes,fire perfrmances,dancing and much mre.Weekend tickets abut ￡25,6-8 Nvember
Estival,SwitzerlandThis is a free festival f jazz which takes place in the first weekend in July in the pretty squares and lakeside beaches and parks arund the suthern Swiss twn f Lugan.Peple will enjy the palm trees and summer air and see sme f Eurpe’s up and cming jazz bands.Free,every July
Irish Redhead Cnventin,IrelandA friendly gathering fr all red-haired peple is held in the small seaside village f Crsshaven where redheads frm all ver the wrld take part in light hearted events.There’s live music,art exhibitins,lectures and f curse the traditinal Parade f Redheads thrugh the village led by the newly crwned Redhead King and Queen.Free,every August
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个节日的基本信息,包括举办时间、地点、活动及票价等。
1.Jennifer,a girl with red hair,may be interested in 　　　. A.EstivalB.Quest festivalC.Festa dell’Uva e del VinD.Irish Redhead Cnventin
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一部分第一句“A friendly gathering fr all red-haired peple is held in the small seaside village f Crsshaven where redheads frm all ver the wrld take part in light hearted events.”可知,一个红头发的女孩可能会对Irish Redhead Cnventin感兴趣,故选D项。
2.What d these fur festivals have in cmmn?A.They ffer lcal have are free f have music activities.
解析 细节理解题。根据Festa dell’Uva e del Vin,Italy部分中的“With lcal wines,fd,art prjectins,firewrks and live music.”、Quest festival,Vietnam部分中的“bringing tgether lcals and visitrs in a celebratin f undergrund live and electrnic music culture”、Estival,Switzerland部分中的“Peple will enjy the palm trees and summer air and see sme f Eurpe’s up and cming jazz bands.”以及Irish Redhead Cnventin,Ireland部分中的“There’s live music,art exhibitins,lectures and f curse the traditinal Parade f Redheads thrugh the village led by the newly crwned Redhead King and Queen.”可知,每一部分内容中都有提及music,因此这四个活动的共同之处是都有音乐活动,故选D项。
3.Where can yu prbably find the text?A.In a a a news a research paper.
解析 推理判断题。根据文章的第一句“Wine and beaches,firewrks and readers recmmend sme fantastic festivals.”可知,这篇文章很有可能来自杂志,故选B项。
B“The grass lks greener n the ther side f the fence(篱笆).”That’s an ld saying in English.It means that ther places ften lk better,mre interesting than the place where yu live.“Let’s g t KFC fr dinner and then watch sme Japanese cartns!” We all knw it:mre and mre Chinese kids lve American and Japanese fd and mvies.Sme peple wrry that yung Chinese are beginning t feel that way.They see yung Chinese ignring Chinese culture and,instead,buying Japanese cartn bks,watching Suth Krean sap peras and even celebrating western hlidays.
Freign bks and sap peras are gd,but Chinese writers and actrs are just as gd.As fr hlidays,Christmas is nice,but it can never have the meaning fr Chinese that the Spring Festival has,and the West has nthing t cmpare with the Mid-Autumn Festival.China has lts f cl things in its culture:calligraphy,Beijing Opera,kung fu!And let’s nt frget the part f Chinese culture I like best:its friendliness.Nt all cuntries are as warm as China.
It’s gd t enjy ther cultures and t learn frm them,but they can never replace yur wn culture.It’s gd t lk n the ther side f the fence,but make sure yu take a gd lng lk.Yu will find that the grass isn’t always greener.Althugh sme peple becme wrried abut that,I dn’t think they shuld.Will we get mre pwerful withut learning frm ther cuntries?Will Chinese peple live mre happily withut American fast fd?Besides,it’s fun t learn abut different cultures.Chinese kids can learn abut ther cultures and have fun,but they als need t learn mre abut their wn culture.Be prud f Chinese culture and f being Chinese!
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了一些中国年轻人喜欢读外国书籍、看外国电视剧、过外国节日这一社会现象,同时也说明了中国传统文化的博大精深,告诉中国人不能忘记中国传统文化。
4.The authr thinks yung Chinese 　　　. A.are ignring ur wn cultureB.are flish in learning ur wn cultureC.are interested in ur wn cultureD.are hating ur wn culture
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“ and mre Chinese kids lve American and Japanese fd and Chinese ignring Chinese culture and,instead,buying Japanese cartn bks,watching Suth Krean sap peras and even celebrating western hlidays.”和第二段中的“Freign bks and sap peras are gd,but Chinese writers and actrs are just as is nice,but it can never have the meaning fr Chinese that the Spring Festival has,and the West has nthing t cmpare with the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,越来越多的中国年轻人喜欢外国的食物、电影以及节日。由此推断,作者认为中国的年轻人忽视了中国自己的文化,故选A项。
5.In sme yung Chinese’s eyes,which f the fllwing is nt the “greener grass”?A.Japanese cartn Krean sap Mid-Autumn
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“ kids lve American and Japanese fd and Chinese ignring Chinese culture and,instead,buying Japanese cartn bks,watching Suth Krean sap peras and even celebrating western hlidays.”可知,越来越多的中国年轻人喜欢外国的食物、电影以及节日。由此推断,一些中国年轻人觉得外国的东西更好,所以在中国一些年轻人的眼中,中国的东西就不是那片更绿的草,故选C项。
6.In the authr’s pinin,what is the best feature f Chinese culture?A.Wrking hard.　　　　D.Hnesty.
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And let’s nt frget the part f Chinese culture I like best:its friendliness.Nt all cuntries are as warm as China.”可知,作者认为中国文化中最好的特征就是友善,故选B项。
7.What is the best title fr the passage?A.Chinese culture and western cultureB.Simple yung ChineseC.Interesting western cultureD.That grass is nt always greener
解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“‘The grass lks greener n the ther side f the fence.’ that ther places ften lk better,mre interesting than the place where yu live.”及下文描述可知,文章描述了一些中国年轻人喜欢读外国书籍、看外国电视剧、过外国节日的社会现象,同时也说明了中国传统文化的博大精深,告诉中国人不能忘记中国传统文化。因此D项“那片草并不总是更绿的”符合本章大意,适合作为本文标题,故选D项。
CWhenever we talk abut hlidays,my mther teases my sister and me abut hw we “make ut like rbbers”.She is referring t the fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian,s we receive gifts n bth the festivals f lights:Hanukkah and Diwali.Thugh my mther teases us,I d nt mind getting tw sets f gifts!
Hanukkah is celebrated n the 25th day f the Jewish mnth,which is usually smetime in December.On Hanukkah,like mst Jewish families,we light a menrah(烛台) and say a prayer each night.We als say a special prayer n the first night.After that,it is a traditin fr my sister and me t d “ht and cld”,fr ur hidden Hanukkah gifts.When we walk twards the gift,ur parents say “ht” and when we walk further away,they say “cld”.We each receive ne present every night f Hanukkah.Anther part I like abut this hliday is seeing family members wh we d nt see ften.My aunt usually stays fr a few days,and we smetimes visit ther relatives. 
Diwali is celebrated n the 13th day f the dark frtnight f the mnth f Ashwin (Octber/Nvember).T celebrate Diwali,my family des a pja,r prayers,in hnr f the gddess Lakshmi.Since she is the gddess f wealth and prsperity,the pja includes washing silver cins in milk and water.In India,peple decrate their huses with lamps,similar t the way yu might light up yur huse fr Christmas.My family just places a few candles utside.We als set ff firecrackers,which is my favrite part.We ften d this activity with friends t add t the excitement.Bth hlidays have different histries and stries.We celebrate them in different ways,yet they bth have the same meaning.And they bth mean family and presents fr me!
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。由于作者的父母一个是犹太人,一个是印度人,所以作者喜欢分别庆祝两个不同文化的节日Hanukkah和Diwali,文章也对两个节日作了简单的介绍。
8.Why des the authr receive gifts n bth Hanukkah and Diwali?A.Because he lives in a rich he lives in tw different his parents like celebrating their different his parents like spending mney buying gifts fr him.
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She is referring t the fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian,s we receive gifts n bth the festivals f lights”可知,作者的父母一个犹太人,一个印度人。他会在这两个节日里都得到礼物,是因为他的父母喜欢庆祝各自不同的文化。故选C项。
9.What des the underlined phrase “ht and cld” in paragraph 2 refer t?A.A kind f Hanukkah game.B.A kind f Hanukkah gift.C.A can f festival drink.D.A riddle written n lights.
解析 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“When we walk twards the gift,ur parents say ‘ht’ and when we walk further away,they say ‘cld’.”可知,他们做“ht and cld”是为了寻找礼物。当他们离所要找的礼物近的时候,父母就说“ht”,当他们离所要找的礼物远的时候,父母就说“cld”,所以可以推断出这是一种游戏。故选A项。
10.We can learn frm the text that Hanukkah and Diwali 　　　. A.share the same histry and cultureB.are celebrated by bth Jews and IndiansC.are bth related t the legend f waterD.encurage the families t d their prayers
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“we light a menrah and say a prayer each night”可知,Hanukkah节鼓励祈祷;再根据第三段中的“T celebrate Diwali,my family des a pja,r prayers,in hnr f the gddess Lakshmi.”可知,Diwali节鼓励祈祷。故选D项。
11.What is the authr’s attitude twards Hanukkah and Diwali?A.He enjys celebrating bth f des mind spending likes Hanukkah likes Diwali better.
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We celebrate them in different ways,yet they bth have the same meaning.”可知,作者喜欢庆祝这两个节日。故选A项。
D(2023·湖南高一阶段检测)The Trch Festival(火把节) is a traditinal festival which is celebrated amng sme ethnic grups in suthwestern China,such as the Yi,Bai,Hani, Lisu,and Lahu,etc.It usually falls n the 24th r 25th f June,with three days f celebratins.The festival came frm wrship(崇拜) f fire by ancestrs(祖先). Fr sme ethnic grups,it’s a traditin in the festival fr elders t share farming experience with yung peple and educate them abut taking care f crps.
During the festival,big trches are made t stand in all villages,with small trches placed in frnt f the dr f each huse.When night falls,the trches are lit and the villages are bright.At the same time,peple walk arund the fields and huses,hlding small trches and placing the trches in the field crners.Inside the villages,yung peple are singing and dancing arund the big trches that keep burning thrughut the night.Other activities like hrse races are als held during the festival.
In a hrse race f the Yi peple in Yunnan,trches are used t frm hurdles fr riders t get thrugh.The Hani peple in Yunnan traditinally tie fruits t trches with strings.When the strings are brken after the trches are lit,peple struggle fr the fruits fr gd luck.Fr the Lisu peple in Sichuan,the festival is an ccasin fr hlding trch parades.Big trches are carried by teams f peple,which is like a fire dragn.If different teams meet,it’s a traditin t exchange the big trches with ne anther.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了火把节这一中国西南地区一些少数民族的传统节日,以及在节日期间不同民族的庆祝活动。
12.What can we knw abut the Trch Festival frm paragraph 1?A.It has nthing t d with celebratins usually last tw is a traditinal festival f all is a festival t shw wrship f fire.
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The festival came frm wrship f fire by ancestrs.”可知,火把节是一个祭火的节日。
13.What des the underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 1 refer t?A.Ancestrs.　　　　B.Yung D.Ethnic grups.
解析 代词指代题。根据第一段最后一句可知,对于一些少数民族来说,年长者与年轻人分享种植经验并教育他们如何照料庄稼是节日的传统。故代词“them”指的是年轻人(yung peple)。
14.What is the main idea f paragraph 2?A.Why the festival is the festival is the festival is trches are used fr the festival.
解析 段落大意题。通读第二段可知,本段主要讲述了在火把节期间的庆祝活动,也就是怎么庆祝这个节日。
15.Which is a way that Lisu peple in Sichuan celebrate the festival accrding t the text?A.Hlding trch fruits t trches with fr fruits fr gd trches as hurdles fr a hrse race.
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Fr the Lisu peple in Sichuan, the festival is an ccasin fr hlding trch parades.”可知,对四川傈僳族人来说,这个节日是一个举行火把游行的场合。故举行火把游行是四川傈僳族人庆祝节日的一种方式。
Ⅴ.七选五It may be ne f Britain’s mst successful exprts—Miss Wrld.This 53-year-ld event tk place in China last week and attracted ver 120 wmen wrldwide with knckut lks in a mad struggle fr the crwn.Traditinal values have lng kept the Chinese,especially wmen,frm displaying beauty.But Chinese peple have nw changed their attitude twards beauty cntest,althugh sme men will still be shuting that the winner is n mre beautiful than his wife r his frmer girl-friend r even his mther in a sur tne.　1　.The questin t be asked is:why isn’t there a Mr.Wrld Beauty Cntest? 
And a further questin t be asked is:des taking part in a beauty cntest shw a wman’s curage,wisdm and liberatin r rather the ppsite—a frced chice and a revlting act made under cnditins f lng-term discriminatin?Organizers f such beauty cntests claim that the cntestants are judged n qualities ther than just their physical appearance.But still n answer is given t why there isn’t a Mr.Beauty r a Mr.Wrld Cntest.　2　?Why is it that nly wmen’s “qualities” need t be recgnized but nt men’s? 
Think abut wh is always standing beside a fancy car n shw?　3　?And this is hw “qualities” are judged:if the girl lks gd,there is little reasn why the car beside her is nt f high quality. The beauty cntests g n year after year,with winners enjying fame which quickly disappears.　4　,what never changes is the rutine practice that in every fancy car shw,a girl stands beside a fancy car.What never changes is the need t hld a wmen’s cnference every year t appeal fr the prmtin f respect fr and imprvement f wmen.　5　.S let’s put mre time and resurces int trying t change all this rather than hlding beauty cntests. 
A.Or at least,why isn’t that kind f cntest ppularB.While such events g n and nC.Thugh a Mr.Wrld Cntest is als heldD.But such men are nt shuting fr the right reasnE.What never changes is the fate f wmen as a classF.Is it a by r a girlG.Wmen were nt allwed t shw their beauty in China
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了每年举行的“世界小姐”选美比赛背后所蕴含的问题:参加选美比赛到底是因为女性的勇气、智慧和解放,还是因为在长期遭受歧视的情况下被迫做出的选择和反抗行为。作者还指出,我们应该把更多的时间和资源投入到为妇女赢得尊重和地位上面,而不是举办选美比赛。
1.D　解析 根据上文“But Chinese peple have nw changed their attitude twards beauty cntest,althugh sme men will still be shuting that the winner is n mre beautiful than his wife r his frmer girl-friend r even his mther in a sur tne.”以及下文“The questin t be asked is:why isn’t there a Mr.Wrld Beauty Cntest?”可知,本句与上文构成转折,指出那些大喊的男人并不是为了正确的理由大喊大叫。D项“但是这些人并没有为了正确的理由大喊大叫”符合语境,选项中的such men对应上文中的sme men。故选D项。
2.A　解析 根据上文“Organizers f such beauty cntests still n answer is given t why there isn’t a Mr.Beauty r a Mr.Wrld Cntest.”以及下文“Why is it that nly wmen’s ‘qualities’ need t be recgnized but nt men’s?”可知,本句和下文构成并列关系,都是针对为什么没有选美先生大赛或世界先生大赛进行设问的。A项“或者至少,为什么这种比赛不受欢迎”符合语境。故选A项。3.F　解析 根据上文“Think abut wh is always standing beside a fancy car n shw?”以及下文“And this is hw ‘qualities’ are judged:if the girl lks gd,there is little reasn why the car beside her is nt f high quality.”可知,本句与上文构成并列句,都是在对站在豪车旁的性别进行设问的, F项“是男孩还是女孩”符合语境。故选F项。