2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习必修第三册Unit3语言运用题组__求精准

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习必修第三册Unit3语言运用题组__求精准，共4页。试卷主要包含了B　见上一题解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。


Ⅰ.完形填空
I wanted t build rckets and airplanes.Ever since age 11,I remained 1 becming an aerspace engineer.I even picked my activities and summer 2 in middle schl based n that gal.It als helped me t 3 my high schl.I went t Wheeler High Schl in Marietta,where there was a prgram that 4 in science,math and technlgy.It was ut f my schl 5 ,s I rde the bus fr an hur every mrning frm my hme.But I knew that it was the mst 6 schl fr me and my gal.S I made it happen and s did my parents.
Wheeler ffered an aerspace-engineering curse.Then,fr cllege,I 7 attended the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT),which was especially 8 in aerspace engineering.That exactly fit my gal.They’ve 9 s many astrnauts and even have astrnauts as prfessrs.
Alng the way,my biggest 10 was truly believing in myself.It’s smething that we all g thrugh at sme pint in ur lives.And it’s a 11 that I fught up until I attended MIT.Even thugh I was 12 ,I always thught that I didn’t have the 13 t fulfill my dreams.I finally started t believe in myself and realized I was able t d this wrk.And I lked in the 14 and said,“I believe in yu.”
Tday,I’m a 15 structural engineer at Being and have helped design vehicles that may in time shuttle(运送) peple t the mn r Mars.

tB.fcused n
C.accustmed tD.infrmed f
B.hlidays
C.campsD.majrs
B.enter
C.leaveD.select
B.lacked
C.specializedD.cnsisted
B.district
C.plicyD.grade
B.impressive
C.suitableD.traditinal
B.unexpectedly
C.regularlyD.naturally
B.excellent
C.flexibleD.cmplicated
B.cnquered
C.launchedD.graduated
B.bstacle
C.psitinD.curage
B.strategy
C.cnflictD.battle
B.sinking
C.recveringD.prgressing
B.rights
C.stepsD.principles
B.material
C.bkD.mirrr
B.punctual
C.successfulD.sensitive
Ⅱ.语法填空
The prbe f China’s first Mars missin Tianwen-1 flew a ttal f 100 millin kilmetres by 10:08 a.m. 1 Friday,accrding t China Natinal Space Administratin.
2 (launch) n July 23,the prbe was sent int the Earth-Mars transfer trajectry(轨道) by the cuntry’s Lng March-5 carrier rcket.It becmes 3 artificial planet t circle the Sun tgether with the Earth and the Mn, 4 (fly) away frm the Earth and appraching the red planet.It is nw 10.75 millin kilmetres away frm the Earth 5 36 days’ travel.When arriving at Mars,the prbe will be abut 195 millin kilmetres frm the Earth with an actual flight 6 (distant) f rughly 470 millin kilmetres.
During the flight,the prbe has 7 (successful) captured a pht f the Earth and the Mn,and cmpleted the first mid-curse rbital crrectin.
It is expected 8 (carry) ut deep-space maneuvers and multiple mid-curse crrectins later,and cnduct rbiting,landing and rving missins after appraching the Mars rbit.
The Tianwen-1 9 (schedule) t make a secnd rbital crrectin in September t ensure that the prbe is flying accurately in 10 (it) preset rbit.
参考答案
必修第三册 UNIT3 语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者从小就梦想成为一名航空工程师,在求学的过程中作者学会了战胜自我,相信自己,最终梦想成真。
1.B 从11岁开始,作者就一直专注(fcusedn)成为一名航空工程师。根据下文可知,作者都是自己主动关注自己的目标,自主选择自己的学习计划和学校等。
2.A 作者在中学时期就是依据自己的那个目标来选择学校活动和暑期学习计划(prgram)的。下文中的prgram也是提示。
3.D 作者自己的这个目标同时也帮助自己挑选(select)相应的高中学校。
4.C 这所高中里有一个项目是专门研究(specialized)科学、数学和技术的,这非常符合作者的要求。
5.B 根据下一句“作者每天必须坐一小时的公交车上学”可知,这所高中远离学校区域(district),也就是离作者家里比较远。
6.C 虽然这所学校离家较远,但作者知道这是最适合(suitable)自己和自己目标的一所学校了。
7.D 之后,关于上大学的选择,作者很自然地(naturally)选择了麻省理工学院,因为这所大学在航空工程专业方面特别优秀(excellent)。
8.B 见上一题解析。
9.D 这所大学使得许多的未来宇航员毕业(graduated)于此。意思是许多航天员都是这所大学毕业的。
10.B 一路走来,作者最大的障碍(bstacle)就是真正相信自己。下文有提示。
11.D 这也是我在上麻省理工学院之前一直进行的战斗(battle)。动词短语fightup也提示了和battle搭配。
12.D 即使我在取得进步(prgressing)的时候,我也总在想我没有实现自己梦想的能力。本句是让步关系。
13.A 作者难以相信自己,认为自己没有实现梦想的能力(abilities)。
14.D 作者最后战胜了自我,在镜子(mirrr)里对着自己说道“我相信你”。
15.C 根据后半句“帮助设计了未来可能运送人类上月球或火星的机器”可知,作者现在已经是一名非常成功的结构工程师了。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。随着“天问一号”探测器的成功发射,它成为第一个围绕太阳旋转的人造行星。
1.n 考查介词。表示在具体的某一天要用介词n。
2.Launched 考查非谓语动词。launch和theprbe有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作状语。
3.an 考查冠词。planet是单数可数名词,此处为泛指,由于artificial是以元音音素开头的单词,所以填an。
4.flying 考查非谓语动词。所填的词和下文的appraching并列,一起作伴随状语,所以填flying。
5.after 考查介词。根据句意可知,此处表示“在……之后”,所以填after。
6.distance 考查名词。根据前面的冠词an可知,所填的词是名词形式,所以填distance。
7.successfully 考查副词。所填的词修饰动词captured,所以用副词形式。
8.t carry 考查非谓语动词。此处为“expectsthtdsth”的被动形式,所以填动词不定式。
9.is scheduled 考查被动语态。schedule和句子的主语是动宾关系,结合下文的时态isflying可知,此处要用一般现在时的被动语态。
10.its 考查代词。所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词性的物主代词。