福建省惠安第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份福建省惠安第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共23页。试卷主要包含了听力题，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，情景交际，仿写题，造句，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力题
1．听个句子, 从小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
A. B. C.
2．听个句子, 从小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
A. B. C.
3．听个句子, 从小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
A. B. C.
4．听个句子, 从小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
A. B. C.
5．听个句子, 从小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
A. B. C.
6．Where will the speakers meet?
A. In the stre.B. At the bus statin.C. At the airprt.
7．What are the speakers ding?
A. Playing with their phnes. B. Walking dwnstairs.C. Sitting n steps.
8．What time is it nw?
A. At 8:30.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:30.
9．What des the by g t Harbin fr?
A. Ging skiing.B. Enjying the snw.C. Ging skating.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各个小题。
10．Hw is the weather tday?
A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
11．What will the man d tmrrw?
A. Watch a bicycle race.
B. Watch a basketball match.
C. Take part in a bicycle race.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各个小题。
12．What did the speakers d tday?
A. They tk an exam.
B. They had a bicycle accident.
C. They visited their grandparents.
13．What was Tm ding when the accident happened?
A. Making a call.
B. Listening t music.
C. Chatting nline.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各个小题。
14．What did Lucy lst?
A. A cap.B. A camera.C. An umbrella.
15．What’s the man’s advice?
A. T call the museum.
B. T ask fr their teachers’ help.
C. T g t the plice statin.
16．根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。
二、单选题
17．Singapre is ________ Asian cuntry. It is ne f ________ richest cuntries in Asia.
A. the; theB. an; theC. an; /
18．—Where is Maca?
—It’s ________ the suth f China and ________ the west f Hng Kng.
A. in; inB. t; tC. in; t
19．Yu can surf the Internet ________ yu want t knw abut the 2024 Natinal Winter Games.
A. untilB. afterC. if
20．—Culd yu tell me ________ it is frm here t Renmin Park?
—It’s abut tw kilmeters.
A. hw farB. hw lngC. hw ften
21．The weather changes a lt these days. Yu’d better take an umbrella ________ rain.
A. because fB. instead fC. in case f
22．—Wh is the ________ f the girls’ 100-meter race?
—Betty. She ran faster than any ther girl in the race.
A. playerB. winnerC. partner
23．Online learning is ________ in ur life nw and it is quite ppular with many peple.
A. cmmnB. cnfidentC. single
24．—Which man is yur father?
—The tallest ne ________ all the men.
A. betweenB. nC. amng
25．The bus is ________ peple. I’m afraid we have t wait fr the next ne.
A. full fB. fnd fC. clse t
26．—Fish is a ppular dish fr Chinese peple, especially n the eve f Chinese New Year.
—Yes, it’s ________ t us.
A. memrialB. meaningfulC. prper
27．—Dn’t ________ why yu were late. I wn’t believe yu this time.
—I’m srry, Miss Lin.
A. explreB. excuseC. explain
28．—Did yu ________ yur brther last week?
—Yes. I ________ a letter frm him last Saturday.
A. hear f; received
B. hear frm; received
C. hear frm; accepted
29．This prblem is difficult. I wn’t ________ s quickly withut yur help.
A. give it upB. wrk it utC. put it away
30．Mr. Wang used t ________ t wrk, but nw he gets used t ________ t wrk.
A. drive; rideB. driving; rideC. drive; riding
31．—This mvie is very wnderful.
— ________ I think the music sunds terrible.
A. Sunds great.
B. I disagree with yu.
C. That’s t bad.
三、完形填空
One sunny afternn, Emily was walking t the park t meet her friends. Alng the way, she nticed a cin n the grund. Emily picked it up and thught t herself, “This must be my 1 day!”
Emily went n walking t the park, feeling excited abut what the rest f the day might 2 . When she arrived, her friend were playing a game. Emily jined them 3 and had a great time. After the game, Emily and her friends decided t get sme ice cream frm a nearby stre. 4 they were waiting in line, Emily nticed a wman hlding a piece f paper and crying quietly.
“Excuse me, is everything kay?” Emily asked.
The wman said that she had lst her jb and was having 5 paying her bill. Emily felt pitiful fr the wman and remembered the lucky 6 she had fund earlier. She tk it ut and handed it t the wman, saying, “I hpe this 7 .” The wman lked at Emily, 8 and thankful. “Thank yu s much,” she said. “Yu have n idea hw much this means t me.”
Emily felt a warm feeling inside, knwing that she had made a 9 in smene’s life. When she walked away, she lked up at the sky and said, “Thank yu fr the lucky cin.”
The rest f the day went by smthly. Emily and her friends enjyed their ice cream and played mre games in the park. On the way hme, Emily nticed 10 cin n the grund. She picked it up, smiled, and said t herself, “I guess my gd luck is still ging strng.”
32．A. crazyB. funnyC. lucky
33．A. hldB. bringC. leave
34．A. prudlyB. happilyC. angrily
35．A. AsB. AlthughC. Because
36．A. funB. trubleC. experience
37．A. gameB. cinC. paper
38．A. happensB. dealsC. helps
39．A. surprisedB. bredC. interested
40．A. decisinB. friendC. difference
41．A. antherB. therC. thers
四、阅读理解
Let’s Explre the Nature!
The summer hlidays are cming! D yu want t have a wnderful vacatin? If yu are interested in animals and nature, cme and jin us!
Here is a three-day prgram fr yu! Yu can take part in many activities and meet with animals—lins, mnkeys, tigers and many birds! Here is mre infrmatin abut the prgram.
42．What animals can yu see in the summer prgram?
A. Mnkeys.B. Pandas.C. Fxes.D. Elephants.
43．Wh can jin the summer prgram?
A. Children under 6.B. Students ver 16.
C. Children aged 7―9.D. Students aged 12―14.
44．When will Prgram B start if there is a rainstrm n August 8th?
A. On Friday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Tuesday.D. On Mnday.
45．Hw much shuld ne member and tw nn-members pay fr the prgram?
A. $600.B. $630.C. $660.D. $690.
46．Which is TURE accrding t the passage?
A. There is mre than 15 students in each grup.
B. Yu can jin the summer prgram at any time.
C. Yu need t hand in an applicatin frm.
D. Everyne can have free lunch at the restaurants.
Aruba is a beautiful island(岛屿) in Suth America. Last summer I went n a three-day trip t Aruba with my parents. My father tld me t find ut the prper ways t get there.
We chse t take a plane t Aruba because it was the fastest, thugh the price was als the highest. We paid $300 fr each ticket. It was my first time t travel by plane, s I was nervus at first. Hwever, the flight(飞行) was fine and I felt s excited. Finally, after a 5-hur flight, we landed safely. The bus ride frm the airprt was als great. We arrived at the Hliday Htel in Aruba at abut 1:30 a.m. The rm was clean and the waiters were friendly. We had tw rms, a standard rm fr my parents and a single rm fr me. The tw rms cst 160 dllars in ttal.
I had t say that the white beach was really beautiful and we had fun enjying the sun. The sea was s blue and the water was s cl. We wanted t swim in the sea all the time. I liked the fds n the island very much, thugh sme f them tasted strange(奇怪的). I liked ne kind f fish best. We als bught many interesting things there.
Aruba is a gd place. I hpe t g there again.
47．Hw much did they pay fr the plane tickets in ttal?
A. 300 dllars.B. 400 dllars.C. 600 dllars.D. 900 dllars.
48．The family bked __________.
A. 2 standard rmsB. 1 standard rm and 1 single rm
C. 2 single rmsD. 2 standard rms and 2 single rms
49．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The flight time was 5 hurs.
B. They went t the htel frm the airprt by bus.
C. The writer was excited but nervus all the time.
D. The family liked t swim in the sea.
50．What did the writer think f the fds there?
A. He liked them a lt.B. He didn’t like them at all.
C. He didn’t mind them.D. He thught they were expensive.
51．What’s this passage mainly abut?
A. A five-day hliday with parents.B. Strange fd in Aruba.
C. A wnderful trip t Aruba.D. Best ways t g t Suth America.
Every spring, there are sprts meets at many middle schls. When students n the playgrund crwd int(涌入) a circle and shut ludly, “One, tw, ne, tw.” D yu knw what game it is? It is tug f war.
Tug f war is a team sprt between tw teams at each end f a rpe(绳). It first came int being in China 2,400 years ag. It is very ppular in China and many ther cuntries. But in ther cuntries, their tug-f-war match is a little different frm urs. They have eight men fr each team, while we may have the match between tw sides with equal(相等的) number f men r wmen players. Of curse, they are usually tall, strng and heavy.
Fr a tug-f-war match, we need a lng thick rpe. Each team stands at ne end f the rpe, hlding it. There’s a white line in the middle f the field. Then they try t pull(拉) the center f the rpe t each f their wn sides. The winning team is the ne that pulls the ther ver the line.
Tug f war was nce an Olympic sprting event. It lasted until 1920. Thugh it isn’t an Olympic sprt nw, peple in many cuntries like playing it very much.
52．Which f the fllwing is the picture f “tug f war”?
A. B. C. D.
53．In ther cuntries, a tug-f-war team __________.
A. has eight men r wmen players
B. has the same number f men players
C. has eight men players
D. plays it in the same way as in ur cuntry
54．The third paragraph mainly tells us __________.
A. tug f war is very ppular amng peple
B. many peple like tug f war games
C. hw t win Olympic sprt
D. hw t play tug f war
55．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut tug f war?
A. Chinese tug-f-war matches are different frm ther cuntries.
B. It is an Olympic sprting event nw.
C. We need at least 8 players when we play it.
D. It is usually played in spring.
56．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. A Ppular Team Sprt―Tug f War
B. Tug f War in Middle Schls
C. The Histry f Sprts Meets
D. Rules f Sprts Meets
In the 1900s in America, kids traveled t schl in different ways. Many walked. Others rde n farm trucks r n bikes. Sme rde n schl buses called “kid hacks”. Kid hacks were hrse-drawn vehicles. It had tw lng bench seats(长椅) with little space in the middle fr peple t pass. Kid hacks were pen n the sides, s kids might get wet n rainy days!
By the mid-1920s, mre cars were n the rads, but buses still lked different frm place t place. That changed in 1939, when transprtatin fficials(官员) frm arund the cuntry met t cme up with a set f standards fr schl buses. They wanted t make buses safer. Besides, if all schl buses lked alike, it wuld be easier fr factries t build them quickly.
The schl bus’s clr was ne f the standards peple discussed at the meeting. After trying 50 kinds f clrs n the wall, they settled n the range-yellw. And that’s still what yu see n buses tday. Natinal Schl Bus Glssy Yellw, as the clr is fficially called, has advantages. The clr was chsen because studies had shwn yellw was the mst eye-catching t peple and because it culd be seen clearly in the mrning and evening.
And nw the yellw bus is abut t g green. The American Schl Bus Cuncil says that ver 25 millin schl children ride mre than 480,000 schl buses each day. Fewer than 1,200 f thse buses were electric in 2020, but that number culd rise t 10,000 by 2026.
S the next time yu get n a schl bus, yu can feel gd knwing that yur ride is much safer and drier than it wuld have been 100 years ag!
57．What was the “kid hack” like?
A. B. C. D.
58．Peple made standards fr schl buses in 1939 t __________.
A. keep it dry n rainy daysB. ask mre peple t take buses
C. build mre beautiful busesD. make it safer and easier t build
59．The underlined phrase “settled n” in Paragraph 3 means __________.
A. chseB. invitedC. understdD. refused
60．What are the reasns why schl buses were yellw?
①Yellw culd be clearly seen in the evening.
②Yellw was like the clr f the sun in the mrning.
③Yellw culd catch peple’s eye mst easily.
④Yellw gave peple a sense f happiness.
A. ①②B. ②④C. ①③D. ③④
61．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The advantages f American schl buses nwadays.
B.The intrductin t different American cars.
C.The difference between kid hacks and schl buses.
D.The histry f American schl buses.
五、填空题
62．Ethipia(埃塞俄比亚) brke the wrld recrd fr the mst trees planted in ne day, making the wrld a little greener. ①________ This brke the recrd held by India by 50 millin trees. Ethipia’s gvernment(政府) annunced the recrd-breaking success nline. ②________ Ethipia’s fficials als tk part in the tree planting. The gvernment cngratulated everyne wh had put great effrts.
③________ The cuntry is n its way t make it. S far, vlunteers, businessmen and gvernment wrkers have planted ver 2.6 billin(十亿) trees. Ethipia is trying t prevent its frests frm declining(减少). ④________ This is a sharp decline frm 30% at the end f the 19th century. Planting billins f trees is the cheapest and mst effective way t take in CO₂. ⑤________
63．Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She always ①_______(help) thers. She is nly ten years ld, ②_______ she has big ideas f helping ther kids.
Jane went t a winter camp ③_______ the age f eight. During her stay in the camp, she visited sme kids in pr areas. After getting back hme, she ④_______(keep) thinking, “Hw can I help thse kids?”
One mrning, while Jane was walking utside, she saw sme ⑤_______(child) selling lemn juice t raise mney. Then she came up with ⑥_______ idea.
Jane set up her ⑦_______ (ne) lemn juice stand(摊位). In a week, it made $52 and she helped 12 kids with it. She felt very excited when she saw smiles n ⑧_______(they) faces. She was ⑨_______(real) glad that she helped thers.
Up till nw, she has already raised ⑩_______(many) than $17, 000! She is ging t spend the mney n clthes, tys and bks fr pr kids.
六、情景交际
64．你想告诉对方一些激动人心的消息时, 可以这样说:
__________________________.
65．你很盼望见到Helen, 可以这样对她说:
I’m __________________________, Helen.
66．你想建议大家骑自行车时应该戴头盔, 可以这样说:
We __________________________ when riding.
67．你想订一张从福州到厦门的火车票, 可以这样跟售票员说:
I’d like __________________________.
68．你想告诫对方, 如果违反交通规则将处以罚款, 你可以这样说:
If yu __________________________.
七、仿写题，造句
69．根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
hw much, pay
70．根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
if, it, tmrrw
71．根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
fall ff, hurt
72．根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
receive, birthday
73．根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
while
八、写作题
74．假如你学校的英文网站“美丽福建”栏目正在征文, 请你根据下面思维导图的提示,以“A Visit t Xiamen”为主题写一篇英语短文, 描述你去厦门的经历和感受。
注意:
(1)必须包含思维导图里所有内容, 可适当发挥;
(2)80 词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Xiamen is ne f the cleanest cities in China with many places f interest.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：Cycling is gd fr the envirnment.
2．答案：C
解析：Mary went t the ticket ffice t bk a hard sleeper t Munt Tai.
3．答案：B
解析：The farmer raises many animals n his farm.
4．答案：B
解析：My sister takes pian lessns as her after-schl activity.
5．答案：C
解析：Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park is in the nrth f Fujian.
6．答案：C
解析：M: Our plane will arrive at nine. Please meet us at the airprt.
W: OK. I’ll take a bus there.
7．答案：B
解析：M: Ouch! Be careful f the steps! Stp playing with yur phne when ging dwnstairs.
W: Oh, I’m srry. I stepped n yur ft.
8．答案：A
解析：W: Jhn, can yu help me find ut what time the train leaves?
M: Let me see. It leaves at 9:30. An hur later.
9．答案：A
解析：W: Where are yu ging this Sunday?
M: I’m ging t Harbin t g skiing with my father.
10．答案：B
解析：
11．答案：C
解析：M: Hell, Kate! What a beautiful day!
W: Yes. The sun shines s brightly.
M: I hpe yu can cme t watch the bicycle race tmrrw.
W: D yu mean yu are ging t take part in the bicycle race?
M: Yes. Wuld yu like t cme?
W: Sure, I’d lve t.
12．答案：A
解析：
13．答案：B
解析：W: Tday’s exam is quite imprtant. Why didn’t Tm cme?
M: He had a bicycle accident last Sunday.
W: I’m srry t hear that. What happened?
M: He ran int the wall when he was riding t visit his grandparents. He was enjying the music then.
W: Bad luck! He shuld be careful. Was he hurt?
M: Yes. His leg was badly hurt and he had t stay in the hspital.
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：M: Hi, Lucy! Hw was yur last weekend?
W: Nt s gd, Jhn. I went t the museum. When I tk the bus hme, I fund that I had left my camera in the museum.
M: Oh, it’s t bad. Did yu get it back?
W: N, I didn’t. I called the museum and they said it wasn’t there. I think smene must have taken it.
M: That’s terrible. Yu shuld g t the plice statin.
W: I think s.
16．答案：①Ntice②friend③cmfrtable④raise⑤Wait
解析：Hell, everyne! Here yu will find sme advice n beach safety. First, get safety advice. Read the safety rules. Ntice all the dangers n the beach. Feel free t ask peple arund yu abut the day’s weather, as well as any ther safety advice. Secnd, swim with a friend. Swimming with a friend is a fun way t enjy the beach. While yu are swimming tgether, yu culd keep an eye ut fr each ther, and when yu are nt feeling cmfrtable, ne persn culd call fr help. Last, stay calm. If any help is needed in the water, raise yur arm in the air and wave it frm side t side. This will draw the attentin f ther peple. Then yu shuld wait until further help arrives.
17．答案：B
解析：根据句意，可知第一个空表示“一个”，是泛指，且Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用an。第二个空表示最高级，所以前面要加定冠词the。故答案为B。
18．答案：C
解析：
19．答案：C
解析：选项A意为:直到……,选项B意为:在……之后，选项C意为:如果.结合句意:如果你想知道2020年世界中学生运动会,你可以上网.故选:C.
20．答案：A
解析：根据题干It's abut ten minutes' walk.可知问的是距离。故选:A。
21．答案：C
解析：
22．答案：B
解析：
23．答案：A
解析：
24．答案：C
解析：
25．答案：A
解析：句意:公共汽车上挤满了人，恐怕我们得等下一辆了。考查形容词短语。be full f充满;be fnd f喜爱; be clse t接近于。根据I'm afraid we have t wait fr the next ne.“恐怕我们得等下一辆了。”可知此处句意为“公共汽车上挤满了人”，结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
26．答案：B
解析：A纪念的;B有意义的;C合适的。根据句意可知，鱼对我们来说是有意义的，故选B。
27．答案：C
解析：根据句意可知，此处要表达“解释”这一含义，意为“explain”，结合选项，A. explre意为“探索”;B. excuse意为“原谅”;C. explain 意为“解释”，故选C。
28．答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析。hear听见;received收到;hear frm收到……的来信;accepted接受。根据" brther"可知，空一表示收到你哥哥的来信，用hear frm表示;再根据" letter frm him"可知，此处是指上周六收到他的来信，固定短语receive a letter frm sb.“收到某人的来信”。故选B。
29．答案：B
解析：句意:这道题很难，没有你的帮助，我不会这么快就算出来的。考查动词短语。A. give it up放弃;B.wrk it ut解决、算出;C.put it away放弃、抛弃。根据前面This prblem is difficult“这道题很难”，结合I wn't _______ s quickly withut yur help.可推知句意为“没有你的帮助，我不会这么快就算出来的。”“解决、算出”wrk ut，是动副短语，代词作宾语时，要放在两个词的中间，故答案选B。
30．答案：C
解析：考查动词的固定搭配.句意"王先生过去常常开车上班,但是现在他习惯于乘车上班."used t d sth过去常常做某事,be used t ding sth习惯于做某事.都是固定搭配.根据题干Mr. Wang used t ______ t wrk, but nw he gets used t ______ t wrk.可知为王先生过去常常开车上班，但是现在他习惯于乘车上班.故选B.
31．答案：B
解析：
32．答案：C
解析：句意:今天一定是我的幸运日。 crazy疯狂的;funny有趣的; lucky幸运的。根据“she nticed a cin n the grund”和“Thank yu fr the lucky cin.”可知，Emily认为捡到的是幸运硬币，所以这一天也是幸运的一天。故选C.
33．答案：B
解析：句意:Emily继续向公园走去，对这一天 将要发生的事情感到兴奋。 hld抓住;bring带来;leave离开。根据“feeling excited abut what the rest f the day might.”可知Emily对今天可能会带来的事物感到兴奋。故选B。
34．答案：B
解析：句意:Emily高兴地加入了他们，玩得很 开心。 prudly骄傲地;happily开心地;angrily生气地。根 据“had a great time”可知，Emily是开心的。故选B。
35．答案：A
解析：句意:当他们排队等候时，Emily注意到一个女人拿着一张纸，小声地哭着。As当……时;Althugh虽然，尽管;Because因为，根据“ were waiting in line, Emily nticed a wman hlding a piece f paper and crying quietly”可知，此处表示两件事同时发生，即Emily在排队的时候看到有人在哭，选项A符合语境。故选A
36．答案：B
解析：句意:那个女人说她丢了工作，很难支付 账单。 fun乐趣; truble问题，麻烦;experience经验，经历。根据"she had lst her jb"可知，她很难支付账 单;have truble ding sth“做某事有困难”。故选B。
37．答案：B
解析：句意:Emily为这个女人感到可怜，想起 了她早些时候发现的幸运硬币。 game游戏;cin硬币; paper纸。根据“she nticed a cin n the grund”可知，此处指想起幸运硬币。故选B
38．答案：C
解析：句意:我希望这能有所帮助 happens发生; deals处理;helps帮助。根据“Thank yu s much”可知，Emily帮助了这位妇女。故选C.
39．答案：A
解析：句意:女人看着Emily，既惊讶又感激。 surprised感到惊讶的; bred无聊的;interested有趣 的。根据“She tk it ut and handed it t the wman”可知，Emily给了不认识的人帮助，因此这个女人对于Emily的举动是感到惊讶的。故选A。
40．答案：C
解析：句意:Emily心里感到一种温暖，因为她知道自己已经给别人的生活带来了改变， decisin决定;friend朋友; difference不同。根据“Yu have n idea hw much this means t me.”可知，Emily的举动对女人的生活起了一定的作用。 make a difference“起作用;产生影响”。故选C.
41．答案：A
解析：句意:在回家的路上，Emily注意到地上 有另一枚硬币。 anther另一;ther其他的;thers其他。根据“She picked it up”可知，此处指另外的一枚硬币。故选A。
42．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Yu can take part in many activities and meet with animals--lins, mnkeys, tigers and many birds!”可知，在暑假项目活动中你可以看见狮子、猴子、老虎和许多鸟，故选A。
43．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Aged, Frm 10 t 15”可知，参加暑假项目的年龄要求是10到15岁，因此D项的“12到14岁的学生”符合要求，故选D。
44．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“Prgram B, Date: August 8-10,2024, Days: Tuesday t Thursday”可知，项目B是从星期二开始，根据“●Bth prgrams will start I day later if there is a warning f rainstrms(暴雨预警).”可知，如果有暴风雨，这两个项目要晚 一天开始，因此项目B应在星期三开始，故选B。
45．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据“Cst...$200 fr members(会员); $230 fr nn-members”可知，这两个项目会员是200美元，非会员是230美元，因此一个会员和两个非会员，需要支付200+230x2=660美元，故选C.
46．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm(申请表). Send yur frm t us befre July 10th, 2024.”可知，到我们的中心领取申 请表，在2024年7月10日前将表格寄给我们，因此C项“你需要交申请表”与文中一致。故选C。
47．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据"Last summer I went n a three-day trip t Aruba with my parents. "及"We paid $300 fr each ticket there."可知每张机票300美元，作者一家三口人共花费:300x3=900美元，故选D。
48．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"We had tw rms, a standard rm fr my parents and a single rm fr me."可知有两个房间，一个标准房间给作者父母， 一个单人房间给作者。故选B。
49．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"Finally, after a 5-hur flight, we landed(着陆) safely."可知飞行时间为五小时，选项A表述正确;根据“The bus ride frm the airprt was als great."可知他们从机场乘公共汽车去了酒店，选项B表述正确;根据"s I was excited but nervus at first"可知作者一开始很兴奋，但很紧张。 并非是一直兴奋、紧张，选项C表述错误;根据"We wanted t swim in the sea all the time."可知作者一家 喜欢在海里游泳，选项D表述正确。故选C。
50．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“I liked the fds n the island very much, thugh sme f them tasted strange(奇怪的).”可知作者非常喜欢岛上的食物，尽管有些味道很奇怪。故选A。
51．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者一家去阿鲁巴岛旅行三天的经历。选项C表述符合，故选C.
52．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“Tug f war is a team sprt between tw teams at each end f a rpe (绳).”可知，由两支队伍在绳子的两端进行的团体运动;结 合图片，由此推出这种运动是拔河比赛。故选B。
53．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“But in ther cuntries, their tug-f-war match is a little different frm urs. They have eight men fr each team,...”可知，在其他国家 他们每支队伍有8名男队员。故选C。
54．答案：D
解析：段落大意题。根据"Fr a tug-f-war match, we need a lng thick rpe. Each team stands at ne end f the rpe, hlding it. There’s a white line in the middle f the field. Then they try t pull (拉) the center f the rpe t each f their wn sides. The winning team is the ne that pull the ther ver the line."可知，本段主要介绍 了怎样进行拔河比赛。故选D。
55．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“But in ther cuntries, their tug-f-war match is a little different frm urs.”可知，中国的拔河比赛与其他国家不同;A选项表述正确。故选A。
56．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。根据第一段"D yu knw what game it is? It is tug f war."及全文可知，本文主要在介绍一种团体运动拔河比赛。故选A。
57．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“Kid hacks were hrse- drawn vehicles. It had tw lng bench seats(长椅) with little space in the middle fr peple t pass.”可知，童车是木制马车，有两个长椅，中间几乎没有空间让 人们通过，与A选项的图片相符，故选B。
58．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“They wanted t make buses safer. Besides, if all schl buses lked alike, it wuld be easier fr factries t build them quickly.”可知，交通官员在1939年制定了校车的标准，是为了 让公共汽车更安全，更容易建造。故选D。
59．答案：A
解析：词句猜测题。根据“After trying 50 kinds f clrs n the wall, they settled n the range-yellw.”可知，在墙上试了50种颜色后，他们选定了橙黄 色;“settled n”表示“选择”。故选A。
60．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“The clr was chsen because studies had shwn yellw was the mst eye- catching t peple and because it culd be seen clearly in the mrning and evening.”可知，之所以选择这种颜色，是因为研究表明黄色最能吸引人们的眼球，而且在早晨和晚上都能清晰地看到。故选C。
61．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过时 间顺序介绍了美国校车的发展。故选D。
62．答案：CDEAB
解析：本文是一篇说明文，内容主要为贺喜埃塞俄比亚继 印度后成为世界上种树最多的国家。
①根据上文“Ethipia(埃塞俄比亚) brke the wrld recrd fr the mst trees planted in ne day, making the wrld a little greener.”可知，埃塞俄比亚 打破了世界纪录成为一天之内种树最多的国家，给 世界绿化带来了巨大贡献，结合选项判断空处应是填关于此国家一天之内具体种了多少，因此选项C“埃塞俄比亚人在周一十二小时内种了超出3亿5千万棵树”与之对应。故选C。
②根据上文“Ethipia's gvernment(政府) annunced the recrd-breaking success nline. ”可知，埃塞俄比亚政府在网上宣告了此次记录打破成功， 结合选项判断空处应是和宣告内容相关，因此选项D“国家骄傲地宣布它的人民为了保护环境种了353,633,660棵树”与之对应。故选D。
③根据空后“The cuntry is n its way t make it.”可知，埃塞俄比亚是有计划的在做这件事且正在努力实现目标中，结合选项判断空处应是和埃塞俄 比亚的计划相关，因此选项E“埃塞俄比亚的成功只是它打算于十月前种满四十亿棵树的计划中的一部分”与之对应。故选E。
④根据上文“Ethipia is trying t prevent its frests frm declining(减少).”可知，埃塞俄比亚这么做的目的是防止森林绿化减少，结合选项判断应是 在细讲国家森林种地的现状，因此选项A“国家的土地只有不到百分之四种了树”与之对应。故选A。
⑤根据上文“Planting billins f trees is the cheapest and mst effective way t take in CO2.”可知，对于国家来说种树是最经济且最有效的吸收二氧化碳的方式，结合选项判断空处应是在说此举对全球环境的好，因此选项B“这也是帮助缓解全球变暖问题的最好方式”与之对应。故选B。
63．答案：①helps②but③at④kept⑤children⑥an⑦first⑧their⑨really⑩mre
解析：
64．答案：I have sme exciting news t tell yu.
解析：根据题干要求:你想告诉朋友些激动人心的消息，你可以这样说"我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你。", 英语表达为I have sme exciting news t tell yu.故答案为I have sme exciting news t tell yu.
65．答案：I’m lking frward t meeting/seeing yu, Helen.
解析：
66．答案：We shuld wear helmets when riding.
解析：
67．答案：I’d like t bk a (train) ticket frm Fuzhu t Xiamen.
解析：句子时态为一般现在时，此题考查短语wuld like t d sth想要做某事; bk a (train) ticket frm Fuzhu t Xiamen订一张从福州到厦门的火车票。
68．答案：If yu break the traffic rules, yu’ll get a fine.
解析：短语disbey sth.表示“违反……”,后面可以接traffic rules，表示“违反交通规则”;短语be fined表示“被罚款”，这句话意为“如果你违反交通规则，你将被罚款”
69．答案：Hw much did yu pay fr the cmputer?
解析：
70．答案：If it is sunny tmrrw, the children will g swimming. / If it is fine tmrrw, they will g swimming.
解析：
71．答案：The girl/She fell ff her bike and gt (badly) hurt.
解析：
72．答案：The girl/She received flwers n her birthday.
解析：
73．答案：Sandy is ding her hmewrk while Betty is playing the pian. / While Sandy was ding her hmewrk, Betty was playing the pian.
解析：
74．答案：
Xiamen is ne f the cleanest cities in China with many places f interest. I went there with my parents last summer vacatin. First, we visited Xiamen University and I had a great experience. I hpe I can enter Xiamen University fr further study. Then we went t Gulangyu Island fr a visit. We all enjyed the beautiful beach and pleasant sunshine. We culdn’t help taking a lt f phts. Fr dinner, we tasted seafd and many kinds f fruits. During the trip, we talked t each ther and shared ur feelings.
I had a pleasant trip t Xiamen. It’s wrth visiting because f its beauty.
解析：
Advice n Beach Safety
Get safety advice.
▶Read the safety rules.
▶①________ all the dangers n the beach.
▶Feel free t ask peple abut the weather.
Swim with a ②________.
▶Keep an eye ut fr each ther.
▶When yu are nt feeling ③________, ne persn culd call fr help.
Stay calm.
▶If yu need any help, ④________ yur arm in the air and wave(挥舞) it.
▶ ⑤________ until further help arrives.
Aged
Frm 10 t 15
Grups: Each grup needs n mre than 15 students.
Prgram A
Date: July 17―19, 2024
Days: Mnday t Wednesday
Time: 9:30 a.m.―4:00 p.m.
Prgram B
Date: August 8―10, 2024
Days: Tuesday t Thursday
Time: 9:30 a.m.―4:00 p.m.
Cst
$200 fr members(会员); $230 fr nn-members.
Hw t d
Cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm(申请表). Send yur frm t us befre July 10th, 2024.
Ntes
●We wn’t prvide free lunch. Yu may either bring bx lunch r pay fr lunch in ur restaurants.
●Bth prgrams will start 1 day later if there is a warning f rainstrms(暴雨预警).
A. Less than 4% f Ethipia’s land is frested.
B. It is als the best way t help t deal with glbal(全球的) warming.
C. Ethipians planted mre than 350 millin trees in just 12 hurs n Mnday.
D. It prudly shwed that peple had planted 353, 633, 660 trees in rder t help the envirnment.
E. Ethipia’s success is part f a plan t plant 4 billin trees by Octber.