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西宁市海湖中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份西宁市海湖中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，七选五，词汇互译，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1．—Where did yu g last weekend?
—I ________ t the Great Wall.
A. gB. wentC. will gD. ges
2．Huanggushu Waterfall was wnderful. We tk ________phts f it.
A. fewB. muchC. a ltD. quite a few
3．—D yu have ________t say fr yurself?
—N ,I have _________ t say.
A. smething; everythingB. nthing; smething
C. everything; anything D. anything; nthing
4．I stayed at hme mst f the time ___________ fr rest.
A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. t study
5．—I was late fr schl________ the bus was t crwed fr me t get n.
A. becauseB. because fC. sD. but
6．—Yur pen is gd.
—___________.
A. Thank yuB. OKC. Yu are gdD. Gd evening
7．—________ yu d yu watch TV every week?
—Once a week. I ften have much hmewrk t d
A. Hw manyB. Hw muchC. Hw lngD. Hw ften
8．—Our Chinese teacher is very funny. He ften makes us_______.
A. t laughB. laughC. laughingD. laughs
9．—Mary lks s slim.
—Yes. She eats the ________meat and the_________ vegetables f us.
A. least；fewestB. least；mstC. mst; fewestD. fewest；mst
10．Dn’t wrry. I think yu can _____ut the best____ yu.
A. take; inB. bring; inC. take atD. bring; at
11．—________ d yu like dgs ?
—Because they’re very friendly.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhyD. Where
12．I think eating mre _______ fd can help yu keep__________
A. health; healthB. health; healthyC. healthy; healthD. healthy; healthy
13．Lucy _______ lng, straight black hair.
A.isB. hasC. haveD. are
14．Stp ________ , the teacher is cming.
A.t talkB. talkingC. talkD. talks
15．—Thanks a lt ________ us s many bks.
—Yu’re welcme.
A. t giveB. fr givingC. f givingD. with giving
二、完形填空
There are fur seasns(季节) in China. Spring cmes first. In 1 parts f China, spring is usually very 2 . It usually cmes in February 3 March. Summer cmes 4 spring. Usually it’s very 5 in summer. And the httest mnth is July. Autumn 6 frm August and lasts(持续) fr three 7 . The weather can be cl in autumn. Winter is the 8 seasn f the year. It lasts frm 9 t January, and it’s very cld. Yu can g skating. It’s an interesting 10 . S it’s best t cme t China in spring r autumn.
16．A. manyB. littleC. lt
17．A. lngB. smallC. shrt
18．A. tB. butC. r
19．A. befreB. afterC. between
20．A. warmB. htC. cld
21．A. cmesB. startsC. ges
22．A. daysB. mnthsC. years
23．A. firstB. thirdC. last
24．A. NvemberB. SeptemberC. June
25．A. placeB. gameC. sprt
三、阅读理解
26．Mike’s mther wrks in Sun Library. She wrks fr ________ hurs a day.
A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eight
27．If yu want t read bks in Sun Library, yu can’t g n _____.
A. MndayB. WednesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday
28．If yu want t read sme strybks, yu can g t ________.
A. Sectin AB. Sectin BC. Sectin CD. Sectin D
29．划线单词reader的汉语意思是 ______。
A. 作家B. 读者C. 病人D. 游客
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu can read sme histry bks in Sectin B.
B. Yu can eat in the library.
C. Yu can listen t music in the library.
D. Yu must be quiet in the library.
My name is Lucy. I am an English girl. Nw I’m a middle schl student in N. 8 Middle Schl in Beijing.
My favrite subject is Chinese at schl. It’s interesting, but it’s nt easy t learn. I can’t speak it well r write the Chinese characters (汉字) well. Luckily (幸运地), I have a lt f Chinese friends here. They ften help me with my study (学习) and life. Miss Lin, my Chinese teacher, is a kind and beautiful wman, and she teaches well. I really like her and her classes.
I am very happy t study in China. But there is ne thing I dn’t like. Chinese students have t many rules at schl. I think the students need mre freedm. They need mre time t d what they like.
31．Where is Lucy nw?
A. In Tianjin.B. In Beijing.C. In Guangzhu.D. In Shanghai.
32．What des Lucy think f Chinese?
A. It’s interesting and easy.B. It’s easy but bring.
C. It’s interesting but difficult.D. It’s bring and difficult.
33．What subject des Miss Lin teach?
A. English. B. Math.C. Chinese.D. Music.
34．划线单词freedm的汉语意思是 ________.
A. 知识B. 压力C. 纪律 D. 自由
35．What desn’t Lucy like abut her schl life in China?
A. There are t many rules at schl.B. She has t much hmewrk t d.
C. She has n friends here.D. The teachers are t strict with her.
Spring festival is cming sn, which means give gift- giving seasn is als cming. Accrding t Chinese culture, there are sme tabs n gift- giving that yu shuld knw. Chinese peple usually dn't give a clck t each ther. A clck sunds as “Zhng” in Chinese it means the end. It is unlucky, especially fr ld peple. Remember nt t give pears as gifts, either. A pear sunds as “ Li” in Chinese that means separatin（分离）.
S what is a right gift? A “red envelpe” with mney in it is the mst ppular gift in China. During the Spring Festival，the elder peple will give children red envelpes t shw their lve and wishes. The number f the mney shuld be lucky. Sme numbers have special meanings. Fr example, “520” means “I lve yu”; “666” means “everything ges well”; “888” means “wish yu t be rich” and “1314” means “frever lve”.
36．Yu'd better nt give smene a clck as a gift because it means that ______________
A. yu're an unlucky persn.B. yu are getting ld.
C. yur life is cming t be t an end.D. yu must leave yur hme.
37．Which gift has the meaning f the “separatin”?
A. pearsB. clcksC. red envelpesD. the mney.
38．The underlined wrld tabs in the first paragraph means______ in Chinese?
A.纪律B.禁忌C.秩序D. 方式
39．The number f mney “888” means______?
A. “I lve yu” B. “frever lve”
C. “everything ges well”D. “wish yu t be rich”
40．The write writes the passage t_________________.
A. shw peple hw t spend Spring Festival
B. tell peple the activities f Chinese traditinal festival.
C. ask peple t give thers sme expensive gifts.
D. help peple chse the right gifts during the Spring Festival.
四、填空题
41．If yu have sme prblems, what will yu d? ①________
Ask smene fr help. ②_____________ Dn't be hard n yurself.
D smething relaxing. ③_____________ Yu can take exercise, listen t music, keep a diary and s n.
Thrw ut bad feelings. Speaking ut yur bad feelings ludly is als a gd way. ④__________
⑤__________If yu smile t yurself and keep a gd md, yu may find the prblems are becming smaller and smaller.
42．找应答语
43．My brther is mre ___________(外向的) than me.
44．Keeping a _______________(日记) is enjyable and gd fr yur writing.
45．We will have a parents’ ___________（会）after the final examinatin.
46．A____________ he was tired, he kept wrking.
47．D yu think Yue Yunpeng is _____________(talent) in acting?
48．Yu’re have t speak mre _____________(lud) s that everyne can hear yu.
49．I visit my grandparents ______________(ne) a mnth with my parents.
50．Jim, did yu g _____________(smewhere) interesting last Saturday?
51．She always ______________（stay）at hme t study .
五、七选五
52．A: Hell, Jack, hw was yur schl trip?
B: ①_________
A: Did yu g t the museum?
B: ②_______. We went t the z.
A: Ww, it must be very interesting. ③_______
B: N, there weren’t any pandas, but there were many ther animals.
A: Sunds great. ④_________
B: We watched a mnkey shw and tk many phts.
A: ⑤_______
B: Of curse. I’ll bring them t schl as sn as they cme ut.
A: Thank yu.
六、词汇互译
53．Dn’t drink t much__________(糖).It’s bad fr yur health
七、翻译题
54．这位老人至少有一千本书。
The ld man has _______ _______ ne thusand bks.
55．只要你做完作业就可以跟朋友玩。
______sn ______ yu finish yur hmewrk, yu can play with yur friends.
56．汤姆长大后打算想成为一名宇航员
Tm is ging t be an astrnaut when he _________ _________.
57．感谢你告诉我这个好消息。
________ _______ telling me the gd news
58．她在小学时就能自己洗衣服
She___________ ___________ t wash her clthes when she was in primary schl.
八、写作题
59．寒假已结束，请以“My Meaningful Winter Hliday” 为题，写一篇80 字左右的英语短文，谈谈你是怎么度过你的寒假生活的，也可以描述你寒假的具体某一天。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：本题主要考查一般过去时，由问句中的last weekend(上周)可知，句子是一般过去时，答语中的动词用过去式的形式，即: went.故选:B.
2．答案：D
解析：phts是可数名词复数，不能用much修饰，可以用a lt f修饰，但是不能用a lt;根据句意"黄果树瀑布太好了，我们拍了很多照片"可知，要填"很多",选项A语意不通.故选:D.
3．答案：D
解析：第一空疑问句和否定句中用 anything(表示期望得到肯定回答的语境除外):第二空由N可知“我设什么可说的”,故选nthing
4．答案：D
解析：t study是作目的状语的。句中stayed是谓语，一个句子中不能有两个谓语，所以ABC都不对
5．答案：A
解析：s所以，but但是,because因为，后面跟从句,because f因为，后面跟单词或短语;根据句意"我上学迟到了，因为公共汽车太挤了,我上不了车"可知，要填"因为"，其它选项语意不通，选项B不符合语法.故选:A.
6．答案：A
解析：
7．答案：D
解析：由答语nce a week可知问句是问频率,用hw ften 提问.
8．答案：B
解析：make sb. d"让某人做某事",make在这里是使役动词。
9．答案：B
解析：由上句“Mary看起来很瘦”可知 Mary吃的肉少,蔬菜多。meat是不可数名词,用little修饰,最高级是least。 vegetable是可数名词,用many修饰,最高级是mst。
10．答案：B
解析：句意:别担心。我认为你可以发挥出你最好的一面。考查动词短语和介词辨析题。bring ut the best in sb.在某人身上发挥出最好的一面，是固定结构;根据句意语境，可知选B。
11．答案：C
解析：A什么，B如何，C为什么，D在哪里，根据提示because因为，所以疑问词是why，所以答案为C
12．答案：D
解析：health健康，名词;healthy健康的,形容词。第一个空，修饰名词fd,用形容词healthy。第二个空,keep+形容词"保持某种状态"，填形容词healthy。故选:D。
13．答案：B
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：句意:别说好了!老师来啦!stp t d sth.停下来做另一件事;stp ding停止做正在做的事.故选B.
15．答案：B
解析：根据"Yu're welcme"可知，此处是表示感谢，thanks fr为固定搭配，意为"感谢"，因此选fr giving。故选:B。
16．答案：A
解析：
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：
19．答案：B
解析：
20．答案：B
解析：
21．答案：A
解析：
22．答案：B
解析：
23．答案：C
解析：
24．答案：A
解析：
25．答案：B
解析：
26．答案：D
解析：
27．答案：C
解析：
28．答案：C
解析：
29．答案：B
解析：
30．答案：D
解析：
31．答案：B
解析：
32．答案：C
解析：
33．答案：C
解析：
34．答案：D
解析：
35．答案：A
解析：
36．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“A clck sunds as ‘Zhng’ in Chinese. It means the end. It is unlucky, especially fr ld peple”可知，你最好不要把时钟作 为礼物送给别人，它的意思是“生命即将结束”。故选C.
37．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“A pear sunds as ‘Li’ in Chinese that means separatin (分离).”可知，梨和“离”意思是一样的。故选A。
38．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Accrding t Chinese culture, there are sme tabs n gift- giving that yu shuld knw. Chinese peple usually dn't give a clck t each ther.”可知，后文开始给出不能送的物品的例子，因此设空处是“禁忌”。故选B。
39．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“'888' means ‘wish yu t be rich’”可知，“888”意味着“祝你发财”。故选D。
40．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Spring festival is cming sn, which means gift-giving seasn is als cming. Accrding t Chinese culture, there are sme tabs n gift-giving that yu shuld knw.”可知，作者写这篇文章来帮助人们在春节期间选择合适的礼物。故选D。
41．答案：ADECB
解析：本文给出了一些面临问题应该如何做的建议。
①根据“If yu have sme prblems, what will yu d?”可知，设空处应该说给一些建议。选项 A“这里有一些很好的建议给你。”符合语境。故选A。
②根据“Ask smene fr help.”可知，设空处 应该说可以找朋友帮忙。选项D“记住，很多人都喜 欢帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。
③根据“D smething relaxing.”可知，这里 提到了要放松。选项E“有很多方法可以让你感到放 松。”符合语境。故选E。
④根据“Speaking ut yur bad feelings ludly is als a gd way.”可知，这里提到了要把不愉快的 感觉说出来，选项C“你可以告诉你最好的朋友你的不好的感觉。”符合语境。故选C。
⑤根据“If yu smile t yurself and keep a gd md, yu may find the prblems are becming smaller and smaller.”可知，后文提到了微笑。选项 B“更重要的是，微笑真的很有帮助。”符合语境。故 选B。
42．答案：BAEDC
解析：①句意:你觉得你的寒假过得怎么样?根据句意可知，应回答寒假过得如何。选项B“很好”符合语境，故选B。
②句意:你哥哥什么时候搬到上海的?根据句意可知，应回答时间。选项A“去年”符合语境，故 选A。
③句意:你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?根据句意可知，应回答自己想不想去。选项C“当然， 我很乐意”符合语境，故选C。
④句意:他们下班后要出去玩吗?根据句意可知，这是一般疑问句的回答，用Yes或N回复。 选项D“不，他们会回家”符合语境，故选D。
⑤句意:汤姆这个寒假打算去哪里?根据句意可知，应回答寒假去的地方。选项E“他打算去三亚”符合语境，故选E。
43．答案：utging
解析：外向的，英语表达是:utging。形容词。故答案为utging。
44．答案：diary
解析：本题考查词汇。diary:日记，名词，keep a diary:写日记，固定搭配，故答案为diary.
45．答案：meeting
解析：根据汉语提示，“会”译为英文meeting，是可数名词，句中有a(一)，可知meeting用单数， parents' meeting:家长会，表达一次，结合句意，答案为meeting.
46．答案：Althugh
解析：根据句意“_______他很累，但是他继续工作。”和首字母a可知此处表示“虽然他很累，但是他继续工作”，althugh (虽然)是连词，引导让步状语从句，符合句意，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Althugh。
47．答案：talented
解析：
48．答案：ludly
解析：根据题干(你必须说得更大声一点，以便于每个人都能听到你的声音。)，考查副词比较级，ludly (大声地)是多音节词，比较级要在词前加mre，故答案为:ludly。
49．答案：nce
解析：根据句意:我和我的父母一个月去看望我的祖父母一次。固定短语搭配:nce a mnth: 一个月一次，故答案为:nce。
50．答案：anywhere
解析：
51．答案：stays
解析：
52．答案：BCFGA
解析：
53．答案：sugar
解析：句中t much (太多)修饰不可数名词，汉语提示词“糖”，英语不可数名词sugar，意思是“糖”，故填sugar。
54．答案：at least
解析：
55．答案：As as
解析：
56．答案：grws up
解析：
57．答案：Thanks fr
解析：根据题干，可知考查句型Thank yu fr ding sth感谢你做某事.句子是祈使句,用动词原形.结合句意:感谢你告诉我这个好消息，故答案为Thanks fr.
58．答案：was able
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“能够”这一语义。“能够”可译为“be able t”，根据后文“when she was in primary schl”(当她在小学时)，可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语是“she”，所以be动词用“was”。故答案为“was able”.
59．答案：
My Winter Hliday
During the winter hliday, I did a lt f things. I'm glad t tell yu hw I spent the clrful winter hliday. I finished ding all my hmewrk and did sme reading as well. The happiest thing in the winter hliday was t g t my grandparents' hme fr the Spring Festival.
My parents and I paid New Year's visit t sme relatives. I set ff firewrks there and gt a lt f lucky mney. I think the hliday is very meaningful. I will never frget this winter hliday. Nw the new term is cming, I will study hard. I plan t exercise twice a week and help my mther d husewrk every Saturday.
解析：
Sun Library
• Opening time:
9:00 am-5:00 pm Sunday t Friday
• Science bks Sectin A
• English bks Sectin B
• Strybks Sectin C
• Histry bks Sectin D
Here are sme rules fr the readers:
• Dn’t take yur bag int the library.
• Dn’t talk r listen t music in the library.
• N fd in the library.
• Keep the library clean and quiet.
A. Here is sme gd advice fr yu.
B. What's mre, smiling really helps a lt.
C. Remember that many peple will lve t help thers.
D. Yu can tell yur best friends abut yur bad feelings.
E. There are a lt f ways t make yurself feel relaxed.
①_______What d yu think f yur winter hliday?
②_______When did yur brther mve t Shanghai?
③_______Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party?
④_______Are they ging t hang ut after wrk?
⑤_______Where des Tm plan t g this winter vacatin?
A. Last year
B. Wnderful
C. Certainly, I’d lve t
D. N, they will g hme
E. He plans t Sanya.
A: Culd yu please shw yur phts t me next time?
B: It was fantastic.
C: N, we didn’t.
D: When did yu cme back?
E: Did yu buy anything fr yur parents?
F: Were there any pandas?
G: What did yu d there?
一、单选题
1．—Where did yu g last weekend?
—I ________ t the Great Wall.
A. gB. wentC. will gD. ges
2．Huanggushu Waterfall was wnderful. We tk ________phts f it.
A. fewB. muchC. a ltD. quite a few
3．—D yu have ________t say fr yurself?
—N ,I have _________ t say.
A. smething; everythingB. nthing; smething
C. everything; anything D. anything; nthing
4．I stayed at hme mst f the time ___________ fr rest.
A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. t study
5．—I was late fr schl________ the bus was t crwed fr me t get n.
A. becauseB. because fC. sD. but
6．—Yur pen is gd.
—___________.
A. Thank yuB. OKC. Yu are gdD. Gd evening
7．—________ yu d yu watch TV every week?
—Once a week. I ften have much hmewrk t d
A. Hw manyB. Hw muchC. Hw lngD. Hw ften
8．—Our Chinese teacher is very funny. He ften makes us_______.
A. t laughB. laughC. laughingD. laughs
9．—Mary lks s slim.
—Yes. She eats the ________meat and the_________ vegetables f us.
A. least；fewestB. least；mstC. mst; fewestD. fewest；mst
10．Dn’t wrry. I think yu can _____ut the best____ yu.
A. take; inB. bring; inC. take atD. bring; at
11．—________ d yu like dgs ?
—Because they’re very friendly.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhyD. Where
12．I think eating mre _______ fd can help yu keep__________
A. health; healthB. health; healthyC. healthy; healthD. healthy; healthy
13．Lucy _______ lng, straight black hair.
A.isB. hasC. haveD. are
14．Stp ________ , the teacher is cming.
A.t talkB. talkingC. talkD. talks
15．—Thanks a lt ________ us s many bks.
—Yu’re welcme.
A. t giveB. fr givingC. f givingD. with giving
二、完形填空
There are fur seasns(季节) in China. Spring cmes first. In 1 parts f China, spring is usually very 2 . It usually cmes in February 3 March. Summer cmes 4 spring. Usually it’s very 5 in summer. And the httest mnth is July. Autumn 6 frm August and lasts(持续) fr three 7 . The weather can be cl in autumn. Winter is the 8 seasn f the year. It lasts frm 9 t January, and it’s very cld. Yu can g skating. It’s an interesting 10 . S it’s best t cme t China in spring r autumn.
16．A. manyB. littleC. lt
17．A. lngB. smallC. shrt
18．A. tB. butC. r
19．A. befreB. afterC. between
20．A. warmB. htC. cld
21．A. cmesB. startsC. ges
22．A. daysB. mnthsC. years
23．A. firstB. thirdC. last
24．A. NvemberB. SeptemberC. June
25．A. placeB. gameC. sprt
三、阅读理解
26．Mike’s mther wrks in Sun Library. She wrks fr ________ hurs a day.
A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eight
27．If yu want t read bks in Sun Library, yu can’t g n _____.
A. MndayB. WednesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday
28．If yu want t read sme strybks, yu can g t ________.
A. Sectin AB. Sectin BC. Sectin CD. Sectin D
29．划线单词reader的汉语意思是 ______。
A. 作家B. 读者C. 病人D. 游客
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu can read sme histry bks in Sectin B.
B. Yu can eat in the library.
C. Yu can listen t music in the library.
D. Yu must be quiet in the library.
My name is Lucy. I am an English girl. Nw I’m a middle schl student in N. 8 Middle Schl in Beijing.
My favrite subject is Chinese at schl. It’s interesting, but it’s nt easy t learn. I can’t speak it well r write the Chinese characters (汉字) well. Luckily (幸运地), I have a lt f Chinese friends here. They ften help me with my study (学习) and life. Miss Lin, my Chinese teacher, is a kind and beautiful wman, and she teaches well. I really like her and her classes.
I am very happy t study in China. But there is ne thing I dn’t like. Chinese students have t many rules at schl. I think the students need mre freedm. They need mre time t d what they like.
31．Where is Lucy nw?
A. In Tianjin.B. In Beijing.C. In Guangzhu.D. In Shanghai.
32．What des Lucy think f Chinese?
A. It’s interesting and easy.B. It’s easy but bring.
C. It’s interesting but difficult.D. It’s bring and difficult.
33．What subject des Miss Lin teach?
A. English. B. Math.C. Chinese.D. Music.
34．划线单词freedm的汉语意思是 ________.
A. 知识B. 压力C. 纪律 D. 自由
35．What desn’t Lucy like abut her schl life in China?
A. There are t many rules at schl.B. She has t much hmewrk t d.
C. She has n friends here.D. The teachers are t strict with her.
Spring festival is cming sn, which means give gift- giving seasn is als cming. Accrding t Chinese culture, there are sme tabs n gift- giving that yu shuld knw. Chinese peple usually dn't give a clck t each ther. A clck sunds as “Zhng” in Chinese it means the end. It is unlucky, especially fr ld peple. Remember nt t give pears as gifts, either. A pear sunds as “ Li” in Chinese that means separatin（分离）.
S what is a right gift? A “red envelpe” with mney in it is the mst ppular gift in China. During the Spring Festival，the elder peple will give children red envelpes t shw their lve and wishes. The number f the mney shuld be lucky. Sme numbers have special meanings. Fr example, “520” means “I lve yu”; “666” means “everything ges well”; “888” means “wish yu t be rich” and “1314” means “frever lve”.
36．Yu'd better nt give smene a clck as a gift because it means that ______________
A. yu're an unlucky persn.B. yu are getting ld.
C. yur life is cming t be t an end.D. yu must leave yur hme.
37．Which gift has the meaning f the “separatin”?
A. pearsB. clcksC. red envelpesD. the mney.
38．The underlined wrld tabs in the first paragraph means______ in Chinese?
A.纪律B.禁忌C.秩序D. 方式
39．The number f mney “888” means______?
A. “I lve yu” B. “frever lve”
C. “everything ges well”D. “wish yu t be rich”
40．The write writes the passage t_________________.
A. shw peple hw t spend Spring Festival
B. tell peple the activities f Chinese traditinal festival.
C. ask peple t give thers sme expensive gifts.
D. help peple chse the right gifts during the Spring Festival.
四、填空题
41．If yu have sme prblems, what will yu d? ①________
Ask smene fr help. ②_____________ Dn't be hard n yurself.
D smething relaxing. ③_____________ Yu can take exercise, listen t music, keep a diary and s n.
Thrw ut bad feelings. Speaking ut yur bad feelings ludly is als a gd way. ④__________
⑤__________If yu smile t yurself and keep a gd md, yu may find the prblems are becming smaller and smaller.
42．找应答语
43．My brther is mre ___________(外向的) than me.
44．Keeping a _______________(日记) is enjyable and gd fr yur writing.
45．We will have a parents’ ___________（会）after the final examinatin.
46．A____________ he was tired, he kept wrking.
47．D yu think Yue Yunpeng is _____________(talent) in acting?
48．Yu’re have t speak mre _____________(lud) s that everyne can hear yu.
49．I visit my grandparents ______________(ne) a mnth with my parents.
50．Jim, did yu g _____________(smewhere) interesting last Saturday?
51．She always ______________（stay）at hme t study .
五、七选五
52．A: Hell, Jack, hw was yur schl trip?
B: ①_________
A: Did yu g t the museum?
B: ②_______. We went t the z.
A: Ww, it must be very interesting. ③_______
B: N, there weren’t any pandas, but there were many ther animals.
A: Sunds great. ④_________
B: We watched a mnkey shw and tk many phts.
A: ⑤_______
B: Of curse. I’ll bring them t schl as sn as they cme ut.
A: Thank yu.
六、词汇互译
53．Dn’t drink t much__________(糖).It’s bad fr yur health
七、翻译题
54．这位老人至少有一千本书。
The ld man has _______ _______ ne thusand bks.
55．只要你做完作业就可以跟朋友玩。
______sn ______ yu finish yur hmewrk, yu can play with yur friends.
56．汤姆长大后打算想成为一名宇航员
Tm is ging t be an astrnaut when he _________ _________.
57．感谢你告诉我这个好消息。
________ _______ telling me the gd news
58．她在小学时就能自己洗衣服
She___________ ___________ t wash her clthes when she was in primary schl.
八、写作题
59．寒假已结束，请以“My Meaningful Winter Hliday” 为题，写一篇80 字左右的英语短文，谈谈你是怎么度过你的寒假生活的，也可以描述你寒假的具体某一天。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：本题主要考查一般过去时，由问句中的last weekend(上周)可知，句子是一般过去时，答语中的动词用过去式的形式，即: went.故选:B.
2．答案：D
解析：phts是可数名词复数，不能用much修饰，可以用a lt f修饰，但是不能用a lt;根据句意"黄果树瀑布太好了，我们拍了很多照片"可知，要填"很多",选项A语意不通.故选:D.
3．答案：D
解析：第一空疑问句和否定句中用 anything(表示期望得到肯定回答的语境除外):第二空由N可知“我设什么可说的”,故选nthing
4．答案：D
解析：t study是作目的状语的。句中stayed是谓语，一个句子中不能有两个谓语，所以ABC都不对
5．答案：A
解析：s所以，but但是,because因为，后面跟从句,because f因为，后面跟单词或短语;根据句意"我上学迟到了，因为公共汽车太挤了,我上不了车"可知，要填"因为"，其它选项语意不通，选项B不符合语法.故选:A.
6．答案：A
解析：
7．答案：D
解析：由答语nce a week可知问句是问频率,用hw ften 提问.
8．答案：B
解析：make sb. d"让某人做某事",make在这里是使役动词。
9．答案：B
解析：由上句“Mary看起来很瘦”可知 Mary吃的肉少,蔬菜多。meat是不可数名词,用little修饰,最高级是least。 vegetable是可数名词,用many修饰,最高级是mst。
10．答案：B
解析：句意:别担心。我认为你可以发挥出你最好的一面。考查动词短语和介词辨析题。bring ut the best in sb.在某人身上发挥出最好的一面，是固定结构;根据句意语境，可知选B。
11．答案：C
解析：A什么，B如何，C为什么，D在哪里，根据提示because因为，所以疑问词是why，所以答案为C
12．答案：D
解析：health健康，名词;healthy健康的,形容词。第一个空，修饰名词fd,用形容词healthy。第二个空,keep+形容词"保持某种状态"，填形容词healthy。故选:D。
13．答案：B
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：句意:别说好了!老师来啦!stp t d sth.停下来做另一件事;stp ding停止做正在做的事.故选B.
15．答案：B
解析：根据"Yu're welcme"可知，此处是表示感谢，thanks fr为固定搭配，意为"感谢"，因此选fr giving。故选:B。
16．答案：A
解析：
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：
19．答案：B
解析：
20．答案：B
解析：
21．答案：A
解析：
22．答案：B
解析：
23．答案：C
解析：
24．答案：A
解析：
25．答案：B
解析：
26．答案：D
解析：
27．答案：C
解析：
28．答案：C
解析：
29．答案：B
解析：
30．答案：D
解析：
31．答案：B
解析：
32．答案：C
解析：
33．答案：C
解析：
34．答案：D
解析：
35．答案：A
解析：
36．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“A clck sunds as ‘Zhng’ in Chinese. It means the end. It is unlucky, especially fr ld peple”可知，你最好不要把时钟作 为礼物送给别人，它的意思是“生命即将结束”。故选C.
37．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“A pear sunds as ‘Li’ in Chinese that means separatin (分离).”可知，梨和“离”意思是一样的。故选A。
38．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Accrding t Chinese culture, there are sme tabs n gift- giving that yu shuld knw. Chinese peple usually dn't give a clck t each ther.”可知，后文开始给出不能送的物品的例子，因此设空处是“禁忌”。故选B。
39．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“'888' means ‘wish yu t be rich’”可知，“888”意味着“祝你发财”。故选D。
40．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Spring festival is cming sn, which means gift-giving seasn is als cming. Accrding t Chinese culture, there are sme tabs n gift-giving that yu shuld knw.”可知，作者写这篇文章来帮助人们在春节期间选择合适的礼物。故选D。
41．答案：ADECB
解析：本文给出了一些面临问题应该如何做的建议。
①根据“If yu have sme prblems, what will yu d?”可知，设空处应该说给一些建议。选项 A“这里有一些很好的建议给你。”符合语境。故选A。
②根据“Ask smene fr help.”可知，设空处 应该说可以找朋友帮忙。选项D“记住，很多人都喜 欢帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。
③根据“D smething relaxing.”可知，这里 提到了要放松。选项E“有很多方法可以让你感到放 松。”符合语境。故选E。
④根据“Speaking ut yur bad feelings ludly is als a gd way.”可知，这里提到了要把不愉快的 感觉说出来，选项C“你可以告诉你最好的朋友你的不好的感觉。”符合语境。故选C。
⑤根据“If yu smile t yurself and keep a gd md, yu may find the prblems are becming smaller and smaller.”可知，后文提到了微笑。选项 B“更重要的是，微笑真的很有帮助。”符合语境。故 选B。
42．答案：BAEDC
解析：①句意:你觉得你的寒假过得怎么样?根据句意可知，应回答寒假过得如何。选项B“很好”符合语境，故选B。
②句意:你哥哥什么时候搬到上海的?根据句意可知，应回答时间。选项A“去年”符合语境，故 选A。
③句意:你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?根据句意可知，应回答自己想不想去。选项C“当然， 我很乐意”符合语境，故选C。
④句意:他们下班后要出去玩吗?根据句意可知，这是一般疑问句的回答，用Yes或N回复。 选项D“不，他们会回家”符合语境，故选D。
⑤句意:汤姆这个寒假打算去哪里?根据句意可知，应回答寒假去的地方。选项E“他打算去三亚”符合语境，故选E。
43．答案：utging
解析：外向的，英语表达是:utging。形容词。故答案为utging。
44．答案：diary
解析：本题考查词汇。diary:日记，名词，keep a diary:写日记，固定搭配，故答案为diary.
45．答案：meeting
解析：根据汉语提示，“会”译为英文meeting，是可数名词，句中有a(一)，可知meeting用单数， parents' meeting:家长会，表达一次，结合句意，答案为meeting.
46．答案：Althugh
解析：根据句意“_______他很累，但是他继续工作。”和首字母a可知此处表示“虽然他很累，但是他继续工作”，althugh (虽然)是连词，引导让步状语从句，符合句意，句子开头首字母大写，故答案为Althugh。
47．答案：talented
解析：
48．答案：ludly
解析：根据题干(你必须说得更大声一点，以便于每个人都能听到你的声音。)，考查副词比较级，ludly (大声地)是多音节词，比较级要在词前加mre，故答案为:ludly。
49．答案：nce
解析：根据句意:我和我的父母一个月去看望我的祖父母一次。固定短语搭配:nce a mnth: 一个月一次，故答案为:nce。
50．答案：anywhere
解析：
51．答案：stays
解析：
52．答案：BCFGA
解析：
53．答案：sugar
解析：句中t much (太多)修饰不可数名词，汉语提示词“糖”，英语不可数名词sugar，意思是“糖”，故填sugar。
54．答案：at least
解析：
55．答案：As as
解析：
56．答案：grws up
解析：
57．答案：Thanks fr
解析：根据题干，可知考查句型Thank yu fr ding sth感谢你做某事.句子是祈使句,用动词原形.结合句意:感谢你告诉我这个好消息，故答案为Thanks fr.
58．答案：was able
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“能够”这一语义。“能够”可译为“be able t”，根据后文“when she was in primary schl”(当她在小学时)，可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语是“she”，所以be动词用“was”。故答案为“was able”.
59．答案：
My Winter Hliday
During the winter hliday, I did a lt f things. I'm glad t tell yu hw I spent the clrful winter hliday. I finished ding all my hmewrk and did sme reading as well. The happiest thing in the winter hliday was t g t my grandparents' hme fr the Spring Festival.
My parents and I paid New Year's visit t sme relatives. I set ff firewrks there and gt a lt f lucky mney. I think the hliday is very meaningful. I will never frget this winter hliday. Nw the new term is cming, I will study hard. I plan t exercise twice a week and help my mther d husewrk every Saturday.
解析：
Sun Library
• Opening time:
9:00 am-5:00 pm Sunday t Friday
• Science bks Sectin A
• English bks Sectin B
• Strybks Sectin C
• Histry bks Sectin D
Here are sme rules fr the readers:
• Dn’t take yur bag int the library.
• Dn’t talk r listen t music in the library.
• N fd in the library.
• Keep the library clean and quiet.
A. Here is sme gd advice fr yu.
B. What's mre, smiling really helps a lt.
C. Remember that many peple will lve t help thers.
D. Yu can tell yur best friends abut yur bad feelings.
E. There are a lt f ways t make yurself feel relaxed.
①_______What d yu think f yur winter hliday?
②_______When did yur brther mve t Shanghai?
③_______Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party?
④_______Are they ging t hang ut after wrk?
⑤_______Where des Tm plan t g this winter vacatin?
A. Last year
B. Wnderful
C. Certainly, I’d lve t
D. N, they will g hme
E. He plans t Sanya.
A: Culd yu please shw yur phts t me next time?
B: It was fantastic.
C: N, we didn’t.
D: When did yu cme back?
E: Did yu buy anything fr yur parents?
F: Were there any pandas?
G: What did yu d there?
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