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精品解析：浙江省绍兴市诸暨市浣东初级中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）
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这是一份精品解析：浙江省绍兴市诸暨市浣东初级中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力），文件包含精品解析浙江省绍兴市诸暨市浣东初级中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析浙江省绍兴市诸暨市浣东初级中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力解析版docx、七年级英语期中听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
（总分：100分 考试时间：90分钟）
第一部分 听力部分（20分）
一、听力 （满分20分）
第一节：听小对话，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. What time des Linda usually g t bed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 8:45.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:15.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, what time d yu usually g t bed?
W: I usually g t bed at a quarter t nine.
2. What club des the girl want t jin ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The swimming club.B. The art club.C. The stry telling club
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: May I jin yur club? I can tell stries well.
M: Great! We want gd strytellers.
3. Hw’s the weather in Bstn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snwy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s the weather like in Bstn, Frank?
M: Oh, it’s raining nw.
4. Hw des the by’s father get t wrk ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus.B. By car.C. On ft.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw des yur father get t wrk?
M: He usually walks there.
5. Where did they g? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A Chinese restaurant.B. A French restaurant.C. An American shp.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: The Chinese restaurant we went yesterday was really nice.
W: Oh, yes, that’s a gd place. They have the best fd in twn.
第二节：听长对话，选择正确的选项。(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段长对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What pet des Tny have?
A. A cat.B. A dg.C. A muse.
7. Why des Tny like his pet?
A. Because she can dance t music.
B. Because she can play with balls.
C. Because she can walk n fur legs.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Yur dg is really lvely, Tny!
M: She is my new pet, Becky. I like her very much.
W: Why?
M: She’s very smart.
W: Really? What can she d?
M: She can play with balls. She can als walk n tw legs.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw is Tm’s new schl?
A. Big.B. Beautiful.C. Dirty.
9. Which schl rule desn’t Tm like ?
A. They have t wear the schl unifrm at schl.
B. They have t clean the classrm every day.
C. They have t have lunch at schl.
10. What des Tm’s mther think abut the rule?
A. It is gd fr Tm’s health.
B. It can make Tm lk cl.
C. It helps Tm put his heart int the schlwrk.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Tm! Hw d yu like yur new schl?
M: It’s small but beautiful. But I dn’t like the new schl rule—we have t wear the schl unifrm at schl.
M: Because they make us lk the same. I want t be cl, Mm.
W: Well, but I thinks it helps yu put yur heart int yur schlwrk.
第三节：听独白，选择正确的选项。(共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段独白，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where des Alex study?
A. In the US.B. In the UK.C. In Australia.
12. When des the schl start?
A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.
13. Why des Alex like art best?
A. Because his art teacher is very friendly.
B. Because he is gd at drawing.
C. Because art is very ppular.
14. What des Alex think f the schl lunch?
A. Gd.B. Terrible.C. Just s-s.
15. Hw many lessns des Alex have n weekdays?
A. 3 lessns.B. 4 lessns.C. 5 lessns.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Hell, I’m Alex. I am frm Australia, but nw I study in the UK. Schl begins at 9:00 in the mrning. Frm Mnday t Friday, I have art, English, math, science and P.E. Of all the subjects, I like art best because I am gd at drawing. I have lunch at schl. The fd here is gd. It tastes delicius. At 5:00 p.m. classes finish. I ften play basketball with my friends after schl. I d my hmewrk at 7:00 p.m. I like my schl life. What abut yurs?
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
二、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
In the USA, the schl bus is a ppular(受欢迎的) way fr children t get t schl. There are abut 480,000 ____16____ schl buses in the cuntry. In 1939, yellw became(成为) the clr f schl buses ____17____ the clr helped warn(警告) ther cars. A yellw bus and black letters n it are easy t ____18____ in the early mrning.
On the schl bus, ____19____ can listen t music, talk n the phne r just sleep. But they ____20____ put things in the aisle(过道). They shuld keep their hands and arms in the bus. It is nt a gd idea t ____21____ t the bus driver, because he/she can’t drive well when he/she is talking.
These days, schl buses are mre ppular in China, t.
Wang Li, a student frm Beijing Chayang Middle Schl, ____22____ a schl bus t schl since(自从) September. It ___23___ her abut 40 minutes t get t schl every mrning. “It’s a lt mre interesting than taking the subway, because yu sit with yur classmates. ____24____ it saves(节省)a lt f time. S we all _____25_____ the schl bus,” the 12-year-ld girl says.
16. A. yellwB. redC. blackD. green
17. A. sB. althughC. butD. because
18. A. lkB. listenC. takeD. see
19. A. teachersB. studentsC. driversD. parents
20. A. canB. needn'tC. mustD. can't
21. A. talkB. listenC. cmeD. get
22. A. takeB. takesC. byD. taking
23. A. takeB. takesC. spendD. spends
24. A. SB. AndC. /D. Or
25. A. likeB. rideC. hateD. by
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了美国校车的数量、特点并讲述了学生们喜欢坐校车的原因，最近校车在中国也变得受欢迎了。
【16题详解】
句意：美国大约由48万黄色的校车。
yellw黄色的；red红色的；black黑色的；green绿色的。根据下文“yellw became(成为) the clr f schl buses”可知，校车是黄色的。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：1939年，黄色成为校车的颜色，因为这种颜色有助于警告其他汽车。
s所以；althugh尽管；but但是；because因为。根据空前“yellw became(成为) the clr f schl buses”与空后“the clr helped warn(警告) ther cars.”可知两句存在因果关系，为原因状语从句。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：一辆黄色的公共汽车和上面的黑色字母在清晨很容易看到。
lk看起来；listen听；take带走；see看见。根据后文“in the early mrning.”及前文“easy”可知此处表达“容易看见”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：在校车上，学生们可以听音乐、打电话或者只是睡觉。
teachers教师；students学生；drivers司机；parents父母。根据“In the USA,the schl bus is a ppular(受欢迎的) way fr children t get t schl.”可知，校车是专门接送学生上学或放学的，故这里应为学生。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：但是他们不能把东西放在过道里。
can能；needn’t不需要；must必须；can’t不能。“but”为转折连词，前后句表达意思相反，前句表达“学生可以音乐、打电话或者睡觉”，下句应表达不能做的事情。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：和公共汽车司机谈话不是一个好主意，因为当他/她在谈话的时候，他/她不能很好地开车。
talk谈话；listen听；cme来；get获得。根据后文“because he/she can’t drive well when he/she is talking.”可知，司机谈话无法专注开车，故这里表达“跟司机谈话是不对的”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：王丽，北京朝阳中学的一名学生，从九月开始乘校车上学。
take乘坐（动词原形）；takes乘坐（动词第三人称单数形式）；by乘坐（介词）；taking乘坐（动词现在分词形式）。主语“Wang Li”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，take a schl bus“乘校车”。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：她每天早晨花40分钟到学校。
take乘坐（动词原形）；takes乘坐（动词三单）；spend花费（动词原形）；spends花费（动词三单）。考查固定句型：It takes sb smetime t d sth，意为“某人花……时间做某事”，本句为一般现在时，形式主语为“it”，真正主语为“t d sth”，故谓语动词为三单形式。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：并且很节省时间。
S所以；And并且；/不填；Or否则。空前空后句为并列关系，后句是前句的承接，故应用并列连词and。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：“所以我们都喜欢校车”这个12岁的女孩说。
like喜欢；ride骑；hate讨厌；by乘坐。根据上文“because yu sit with yur classmates. And it saves a lt f time.”讲述了校车的优点，可知这里表达“我们都喜欢校车”。故选A。
三、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分)
A
BCA ZOO TOURS
D yu knw BCA has a big z with ver 100 kinds f animals? In the z, yu can see elephants frm Africa taking a shwer, tigers frm Asia walking in the frest, and kangars frm Australia playing with their babies.
Want t take a trip t the z? Read these rules first.
Opening time: On the first and third Sunday f May and June.
Visiting time: Start at 10:30 a.m. and fr 45 minutes every time.
Cst: £5 fr ne persn; free fr children under 3.
Nte: Bk (预订) befre yu take the trip:
E-mail at z@
Call us at 01628 827462 (Mnday t Friday, 9 a.m. t 4:30 p.m.)
26. The passage is asking peple t take a trip t a _________.
A. schlB. zC. parkD. city
27. Peple can take the trip n _________.
A. the first Saturday f JuneB. the secnd Saturday f June
C. the third Sunday f MayD. the secnd Sunday f May
28. The trip finishes at ________.
A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:30 a.m.C. 11:15 a.m.D. 4:30 p.m.
29. Mr. And Mrs. White and their 2-year-ld sn need t pay (付费) ________ t take the trip.
A. £5B. £10C. £12D. £15
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了BCA动物园的动物、营业时间、票价和预定方式。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu knw BCA has a big z with ver 100 kinds f animals?”和“Want t take a trip t the z?”可知，本文是叫人们去动物园旅行的。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Opening time: On the first and third Sunday f May and June.”可知，人们可以在五月的第三个星期天去。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visiting time: Start at 10:30 a.m. and fr 45 minutes every time.”可知，旅程在上午11点15分结束。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cst: £5 fr ne persn; free fr children under 3.”可知，每人5英镑，3岁以下儿童免费；因此，怀特夫妇和他们两岁的儿子需要付10英镑。故选B。
B
A Chinese saying (谚语) says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face.” It means the weather always changes suddenly (突然地). In English, there is als a saying. “March cmes in like a lin and ges ut like a lamb (羔羊).” What des it mean?
March is a mnth between winter and spring. It “cmes in like a lin”. Why? Because the mnth begins with winter weather like wind and cld days. At the end f March, spring is n the way. The weather gets warm. S we say it “ges ut like a lamb”.
If March begins with warm weather and clear days, peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth.
Are the sayings interesting and useful? Can yu give us mre?
30. In the Chinese saying in the passage, what is the weather in June like?
A. A lamb.B. A baby’s face.C. A lin.D. An animal.
31. Why des March “g ut like a lamb”?
A. Because the weather gets warm at the beginning f March.
B. Because the weather gets windy and cld at the beginning f March.
C. Because the weather gets warm at the end f March.
D. Because the weather gets cld at the end f March.
32. If March begins with warm weather and clear days, ________.
A. the weather will be nice and clear in the whle mnth
B. peple shuld be careful f ht days at the end f the mnth
C. peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth
D. peple can enjy the warm weather all the year rund
【答案】30. B 31. C 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了谚语背后的天气知识。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The weather in June is like a baby’s face.”可知，六月的天气就像婴儿的脸。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the end f March, spring is n the way. The weather gets warm. S we say it ‘ges ut like a lamb’.”可知，因为三月底天气变暖，所以说“去如羔羊”。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If March begins with warm weather and clear days, peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth.”可知，如果三月初天气暖和，天气晴朗，人们应该注意月底的坏天气。故选C。
C
Sphia is 11 years ld and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 7:45. She has a shwer and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth because she likes them white and healthy. After that, she ges dwnstairs and has breakfast.
Then she takes her schlbag and ges t the bus stp t catch the schl bus. Classes start at 8:30 am and finish at 4:30 pm. She usually has lunch at schl with her classmates at abut twelve ’clck. Her best friend is Amy, and Sphia always sits next t her at lunch. They usually eat rice sup, salads, and meat.
After schl, she ges back hme and she must finish her hmewrk first. And after that, she usually listens t music and watches TV fr an hur.
At 7:30, it is time fr dinner. She has a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a bk. Finally, she ges t bed at abut ten ’clck. But befre that, she brushes her teeth. This is Sphia’s daily rutine.
33. What des Sphia d after getting dressed?
A. She has a shwer.B. She brushes her teeth.
C. She ges t schl.D. She ges dwnstairs.
34. Hw many hurs des Sphia stay at schl n schl days?
A. Nine.B. Ten.C. Six.D. Eight.
35. The underline wrds “daily rutine” means ________.
A. everyday lifeB. schl life
C. schl rulesD. everyday rules
36. Which is the right rder f Sphia’s daily rutine?
a. She catches the bus t schl. b. She has lunch at schl.
c. She listens t music. d. She gets up.
e. She des her hmewrk.
A. a-c-d-b-eB. d-a-b-c-eC. d-a-b-e-cD. a-b-d-c-e
【答案】33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sphia的日常生活。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She has a shwer and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth ...”可知，Sphia穿好衣服后刷牙。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Classes start at 8:30 am and finish at 4:30 pm.”可知，Sphia学习日在学校的时长为八小时。故选D。
35题详解】
词义猜测题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Sphia的日常生活，因此“daily rutine”的含义为“日常生活”。故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She usually gets up at 7:45.”可知，首先是起床，即d；根据“Then she takes her schlbag and ges t the bus stp t catch the schl bus.”可知，其次是赶公交车去上学，即a；根据“She usually has lunch at schl with her classmates at abut twelve ’clck.”可知，接下来是和朋友在学校吃午饭，即b；根据“After schl, she ges back hme and she must finish her hmewrk first.”可知，然后是做作业，即e；根据“And after that, she usually listens t music and watches TV fr an hur.”可知，最后是听音乐，即c。综上，正确的顺序为d-a-b-e-c。故选C。
D
D yu knw animals can help peple d many things? Hw shuld we treat the animals? Read n, and yu can find ut the answers.
Animals help peple in sme different ways.
*Sme animals wrk with plice fficers, fr example, plice dgs. Plice dgs are brave and useful. They help find missing (丢失) peple, and they help t stp crime (犯罪).
*Other animals help the disabled peple. Fr example, sme dgs help the blind peple t pick things up, and they als keep peple safe.
*There are als sme animals that can make peple happy. They can’t help the plice fficers r disabled peple, but they can bring peple pleasure (快乐) and happiness.
Peple shuld care fr animals and lve them. N ne pays fr these animals. They just vlunteer t help peple. All they need is a little fd and lve. And that’s certainly a small price t pay fr a lifelng friend.
In all, animals are ur friends. We shuld prtect them and never hurt (伤害) them. We shuld care fr them and lve them.
37. The underlined wrd “disabled” prbably means “________” in Chinese.
A. 迟缓的B. 残疾的C. 失明的D. 贫困的
38. Animals need ________ fr what they d fr peple.
A. fd and lveB. hme and lveC. fd and waterD. hme and water
39. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Everyne shuld learn t train animals.B. It’s nt difficult t keep animals.
C. We shuld prtect and lve animals.D. We shuld say thanks t animals.
40. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Plice DgsB. Animals and PepleC. AnimalsD. Animals and Plants.
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了动物能帮助人类做的一些事情，呼吁人们要保护和爱护动物。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文的举例“sme dgs help the blind peple t pick things up”，可知有的动物能帮助残疾人，故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“All they need is a little fd and lve”，可知它们需要的是食物和爱，故选A。
【39题详解】
主旨大意题。根据短文内容，结合最后“We shuld care fr them and lve them”，可知作者告诉我们应该保护和爱护动物，故选C。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据短文内容，结合最后“In all, animals are ur friends. We shuld prtect them and never hurt them. We shuld care fr them and lve them”，可知短文讲述了动物和人类的关系，故选B。
四、词汇运用（15分）
A1.根据句意及所给音标填写单词。
41. Mzart is a very famus ________ /mju:ˈzɪʃn/.
【答案】musician
【解析】
【详解】句意：莫扎特是一位非常著名的音乐家。根据音标“/mju:ˈzɪʃn/”可知，应填musician，意为“音乐家”，名词；再根据空前的“a”可知，此处要用名词单数。故填musician。
42. Abut three ________ /ˈhʌndrəd/ students exercise every day in ur schl.
【答案】hundred
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校每天大约有三百名学生锻炼。根据音标提示可知单词为“hundred”，意为“百”，数词。故填hundred。
A2.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
43. Lk! That by is ________ n the river.
44. It’s imprtant fr us _________ the animals in great danger.
45. The by _________ the river t schl every day.
【答案】43. skating
44. t save
45. crsses
【解析】
【43题详解】
句意：看！那个男孩正在河上滑冰。根据“Lk! That by is ... n the river.”及备选词可知，此处指男孩在河上滑冰，skate符合句意；再根据“Lk!”可知，时态为现在进行时，故此处要用现在分词skating。故填skating。
【44题详解】
句意：对我们来说，拯救处于极大危险中的动物是很重要的。根据“the animals in great danger”可知，此处指拯救处于危险中的动物，save符合句意；再根据本句结构it’s+形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.“对某人而言做某事是……的”可知，不定式作主语。故填t save。
【45题详解】
句意：这个男孩每天过河上学。根据“The by ... the river t schl every day.”及备选词可知，此处指男孩每天过河上学，crss符合句意；再根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“The by”为第三人称单数，故动词要用三单形式。故填crsses。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示完成短文。(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
Yang Zi is a new student in ur class. She ____46____ (住) in a small village. It’s ten ____47____ (公里) frm the schl. T get t schl n time, every day she gets up at five____48____ (四十). She likes ging t schl ____49____ (乘) bus. There are sme ___50___ (规则) in her family. Fr example, she can’t play ____51____ (在外面) after schl. Yang Zi says she ften helps her mm d the dishes and she must ____52____ (保持) her rm clean every day. She never leaves her ____53____ (脏的) scks n the bed. She thinks it’s an _____54_____ (重要的) habit. Smetimes she listens t music t ______55______ (放松). What a gd girl she is!
【答案】46. lives
47. kilmeters##kilmetres
48. frty 49. by
50. rules 51. utside
52. keep 53. dirty
54. imprtant
55. relax
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Yang Zi的上学情况以及家里的规矩。
【46题详解】
句意：她住在一个小村庄。live“住”，动词；主语为“She”，时态为一般现在时，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填lives。
【47题详解】
句意：离学校有十公里。kilmeter/kilmetre“公里”，名词；由空前的“ten”可知，名词要用复数形式。故填kilmeters/kilmetres。
【48题详解】
句意：为了准时到校，她每天五点四十起床。frty“四十”，基数词；five frty表示“五点四十”。故填frty。
【49题详解】
句意：她喜欢乘公共汽车去上学。by“乘”，介词；by bus“乘坐公共汽车”。故填by。
【50题详解】
句意：她家有一些规矩。rule“规则”，名词；根据“sme”可知，应用名词复数。故填rules。
【51题详解】
句意：例如，放学后她不能在外面玩。utside“在外面”，副词。故填utside。
【52题详解】
句意：Yang Zi说她经常帮妈妈洗碗，而且她必须每天保持房间干净。keep“保持”，动词；由“must”情态动词可知，此处用动词原形。故填keep。
【53题详解】
句意：她从不把脏袜子放在床上。dirty“脏的”，形容词作定语。故填dirty。
【54题详解】
句意：她认为这是一个重要的习惯。imprtant“重要的”，形容词作定语。故填imprtant。
【55题详解】
句意：有时她听音乐放松。relax“放松”，动词；空前的“t”为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填relax。
五、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
I’m a student f Grade Seven. Nw I am reading a bk abut the time difference (时差). It’s very interesting. Let me give yu an example (例子). It’s ne ’clck in the early mrning in Beijing, peple are still sleeping. ____56____ are the peple in different cuntries (国家) ding?
In Lndn, sme peple are leaving wrk t g back t ____57____ (they) huses, sme peple____58____ (shp) in the supermarket nw. In Mscw, sme peple are taking ____59____ walk in the park after dinner. Sme are ging t the ____60____ (mvie). Sme are drinking in the pubs (酒吧). It’s evening in Mscw. ___61___, it’s mrning in Ls Angeles. Peple are wrking in the ffice. ____62____ (child) are studying at schl. Hw ____63____ New Yrk? It’s nn. Peple aren’t wrking but having lunch _____64_____ (quick). They are eating hamburgers, ht dgs r ther fds. Sme peple are meeting friends. Everyne wishes _____65_____ (have) a happy day.
【答案】56. What
57. their 58. are shpping
59. a 60. mvies
61 Hwever
62. Children
63. abut 64. quickly
65. t have
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的国家所处的时间不同，所进行的活动也不同。
【56题详解】
句意：不同国家的人们正在做什么？根据“... are the peple in different cuntries (国家) ding?”及下文的介绍可知，此处指不同国家的人正在做什么；what“什么”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填What。
【57题详解】
句意：在伦敦，一些人正下班回家，一些人现在正在超市购物。根据“huses”是名词可知，应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰。故填their。
【58题详解】
句意：在伦敦，一些人正下班回家，一些人现在正在超市购物。根据“nw”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构用be ding；主语“sme peple”表示复数，故be动词用are。故填are shpping。
【59题详解】
句意：在莫斯科，一些人晚饭后正在公园散步。take a walk“散步”，固定短语。故填a。
【60题详解】
句意：有些人要去看电影。g t the mvie“去看电影”，动词短语；由“Sme”推知，不同的人看的电影不同，电影不止一部，故应用名词复数。故填mvies。
【61题详解】
句意：然而，现在是洛杉矶的早晨。根据“It’s evening in Mscw.”和“it’s mrning in Ls Angeles”可知，前后句为转折关系，且空后有逗号，故应用hwever“然而”连接，句首首字母大写。故填Hwever。
【62题详解】
句意：孩子们正在学校学习。根据“are”可知，此处要用名词复数；child的复数为children，句首首字母大写。故填Children。
【63题详解】
句意：纽约怎么样？根据“Hw ... New Yrk? It’s nn.”可知，此处是说纽约的情况；Hw abut“……怎么样”。故填abut
【64题详解】
句意：人们不是在工作，而是在快速地吃午饭。quick“快的”，形容词，此处要用副词quickly“快速地”，修饰动词。故填quickly。
【65题详解】
句意：每个人都希望有快乐的一天。根据wish t d sth.“希望做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾语。故填t have。
六．句型转换 (共5小题，每空0.5分,满分5分)
66 The weather is windy in Beijing tday.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the weather in Beijing tday?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. is
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天北京的天气有风。划线部分是天气，应用疑问词hw“如何”提问，再把be动词is提到主语前，故填Hw；is。
67. They are having lunch in the dining rm.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ having lunch in the dining rm?
【答案】 ①. Are ②. they
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们正在餐厅吃午饭。原句是现在进行时，变成一般疑问句时，直接把are提到主语前，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Are they。
68. Yu can’t fight in the hallways.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ in the hallways.
【答案】 ①. Dn’t ②. fight
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不能在走廊里打架。原句是否定句，此处应改为祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的否定结构是“Dn’t+动词原形”，故填Dn’t；fight。
69. I usually spend 3 hurs ding my hmewrk.（同义句转换）
It usually _________ me 3 hurs _________ d my hmewrk.
【答案】 ①. takes ②. t
【解析】
【详解】句意：我经常花3个小时做作业。表示“花费时间”除了用动词spend来表示，也可用动词take，主语通常为it，其句型为：It takes sb sme time t d sth。句子采用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，动词take应用其三单形式takes。故填takes；t。
70. It’s three kilmeters frm my hme t schl.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. far
【解析】
【详解】句意：从我家到学校3公里。划线部分“three kilmeters”表示距离，对距离进行提问用hw far，意为“多远”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Hw；far。
七．书面表达（10分）
71. 这学期，你们班来了一位叫Peter的新同学，并且和你成了好朋友，请你根据以下提示给你的笔友写一封信，介绍你的新朋友Peter。
要求：（1）文章必须包括表中所有信息，可适当增加细节，要注意句式。
（2）文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
（3）词数：70词左右。
Dear Tm,
I have a new friend this term. His name is
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Jack
【答案】Dear Tm,
I have a new friend this term. His name is Peter. He is 14 years ld. He is gd at playing the guitar, s he wants t jin the music club. He likes pandas best because he thinks they’re cute.
He lives far frm schl. It usually takes him 15 minutes t ride t schl every day. After dinner, he ften helps his mm wash the dishes. On schl days, he can’t watch TV r play games.
The weather is warm and sunny. Nw he is playing basketball with his gd friends at the park.
Yurs,
Jack
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意省略部分，适当发挥，补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍Peter的姓名、年龄和兴趣爱好；
第二步，介绍Peter的上学方式和家规；
第三步，介绍Peter正在做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
① be gd at 擅长
② play the guitar 弹吉他
③ far frm 远离
④ watch TV 看电视
[高分句型]
① It usually takes him 15 minutes t ride t schl every day. （it+takes sb.+时间+t d sth. 某人做某事花多少时间）
② After dinner, he ften helps his mm wash the dishes.（help sb. d sth. 帮助某人做某事）save skate crss
姓名
Peter
年龄
14
兴趣爱好
擅长弹吉他，想加入……俱乐部；
喜欢的动物是……，因为……
上学方式
家离学校有点远……，每天花15分钟骑车到校。
家 规
晚饭后帮助妈妈洗碗；上学日不能看电视和玩游戏。
现在正在做的一件事
……
（总分：100分 考试时间：90分钟）
第一部分 听力部分（20分）
一、听力 （满分20分）
第一节：听小对话，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. What time des Linda usually g t bed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 8:45.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:15.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, what time d yu usually g t bed?
W: I usually g t bed at a quarter t nine.
2. What club des the girl want t jin ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The swimming club.B. The art club.C. The stry telling club
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: May I jin yur club? I can tell stries well.
M: Great! We want gd strytellers.
3. Hw’s the weather in Bstn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snwy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s the weather like in Bstn, Frank?
M: Oh, it’s raining nw.
4. Hw des the by’s father get t wrk ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus.B. By car.C. On ft.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw des yur father get t wrk?
M: He usually walks there.
5. Where did they g? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A Chinese restaurant.B. A French restaurant.C. An American shp.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: The Chinese restaurant we went yesterday was really nice.
W: Oh, yes, that’s a gd place. They have the best fd in twn.
第二节：听长对话，选择正确的选项。(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段长对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What pet des Tny have?
A. A cat.B. A dg.C. A muse.
7. Why des Tny like his pet?
A. Because she can dance t music.
B. Because she can play with balls.
C. Because she can walk n fur legs.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Yur dg is really lvely, Tny!
M: She is my new pet, Becky. I like her very much.
W: Why?
M: She’s very smart.
W: Really? What can she d?
M: She can play with balls. She can als walk n tw legs.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw is Tm’s new schl?
A. Big.B. Beautiful.C. Dirty.
9. Which schl rule desn’t Tm like ?
A. They have t wear the schl unifrm at schl.
B. They have t clean the classrm every day.
C. They have t have lunch at schl.
10. What des Tm’s mther think abut the rule?
A. It is gd fr Tm’s health.
B. It can make Tm lk cl.
C. It helps Tm put his heart int the schlwrk.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Tm! Hw d yu like yur new schl?
M: It’s small but beautiful. But I dn’t like the new schl rule—we have t wear the schl unifrm at schl.
M: Because they make us lk the same. I want t be cl, Mm.
W: Well, but I thinks it helps yu put yur heart int yur schlwrk.
第三节：听独白，选择正确的选项。(共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段独白，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where des Alex study?
A. In the US.B. In the UK.C. In Australia.
12. When des the schl start?
A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.
13. Why des Alex like art best?
A. Because his art teacher is very friendly.
B. Because he is gd at drawing.
C. Because art is very ppular.
14. What des Alex think f the schl lunch?
A. Gd.B. Terrible.C. Just s-s.
15. Hw many lessns des Alex have n weekdays?
A. 3 lessns.B. 4 lessns.C. 5 lessns.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Hell, I’m Alex. I am frm Australia, but nw I study in the UK. Schl begins at 9:00 in the mrning. Frm Mnday t Friday, I have art, English, math, science and P.E. Of all the subjects, I like art best because I am gd at drawing. I have lunch at schl. The fd here is gd. It tastes delicius. At 5:00 p.m. classes finish. I ften play basketball with my friends after schl. I d my hmewrk at 7:00 p.m. I like my schl life. What abut yurs?
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
二、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
In the USA, the schl bus is a ppular(受欢迎的) way fr children t get t schl. There are abut 480,000 ____16____ schl buses in the cuntry. In 1939, yellw became(成为) the clr f schl buses ____17____ the clr helped warn(警告) ther cars. A yellw bus and black letters n it are easy t ____18____ in the early mrning.
On the schl bus, ____19____ can listen t music, talk n the phne r just sleep. But they ____20____ put things in the aisle(过道). They shuld keep their hands and arms in the bus. It is nt a gd idea t ____21____ t the bus driver, because he/she can’t drive well when he/she is talking.
These days, schl buses are mre ppular in China, t.
Wang Li, a student frm Beijing Chayang Middle Schl, ____22____ a schl bus t schl since(自从) September. It ___23___ her abut 40 minutes t get t schl every mrning. “It’s a lt mre interesting than taking the subway, because yu sit with yur classmates. ____24____ it saves(节省)a lt f time. S we all _____25_____ the schl bus,” the 12-year-ld girl says.
16. A. yellwB. redC. blackD. green
17. A. sB. althughC. butD. because
18. A. lkB. listenC. takeD. see
19. A. teachersB. studentsC. driversD. parents
20. A. canB. needn'tC. mustD. can't
21. A. talkB. listenC. cmeD. get
22. A. takeB. takesC. byD. taking
23. A. takeB. takesC. spendD. spends
24. A. SB. AndC. /D. Or
25. A. likeB. rideC. hateD. by
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了美国校车的数量、特点并讲述了学生们喜欢坐校车的原因，最近校车在中国也变得受欢迎了。
【16题详解】
句意：美国大约由48万黄色的校车。
yellw黄色的；red红色的；black黑色的；green绿色的。根据下文“yellw became(成为) the clr f schl buses”可知，校车是黄色的。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：1939年，黄色成为校车的颜色，因为这种颜色有助于警告其他汽车。
s所以；althugh尽管；but但是；because因为。根据空前“yellw became(成为) the clr f schl buses”与空后“the clr helped warn(警告) ther cars.”可知两句存在因果关系，为原因状语从句。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：一辆黄色的公共汽车和上面的黑色字母在清晨很容易看到。
lk看起来；listen听；take带走；see看见。根据后文“in the early mrning.”及前文“easy”可知此处表达“容易看见”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：在校车上，学生们可以听音乐、打电话或者只是睡觉。
teachers教师；students学生；drivers司机；parents父母。根据“In the USA,the schl bus is a ppular(受欢迎的) way fr children t get t schl.”可知，校车是专门接送学生上学或放学的，故这里应为学生。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：但是他们不能把东西放在过道里。
can能；needn’t不需要；must必须；can’t不能。“but”为转折连词，前后句表达意思相反，前句表达“学生可以音乐、打电话或者睡觉”，下句应表达不能做的事情。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：和公共汽车司机谈话不是一个好主意，因为当他/她在谈话的时候，他/她不能很好地开车。
talk谈话；listen听；cme来；get获得。根据后文“because he/she can’t drive well when he/she is talking.”可知，司机谈话无法专注开车，故这里表达“跟司机谈话是不对的”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：王丽，北京朝阳中学的一名学生，从九月开始乘校车上学。
take乘坐（动词原形）；takes乘坐（动词第三人称单数形式）；by乘坐（介词）；taking乘坐（动词现在分词形式）。主语“Wang Li”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，take a schl bus“乘校车”。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：她每天早晨花40分钟到学校。
take乘坐（动词原形）；takes乘坐（动词三单）；spend花费（动词原形）；spends花费（动词三单）。考查固定句型：It takes sb smetime t d sth，意为“某人花……时间做某事”，本句为一般现在时，形式主语为“it”，真正主语为“t d sth”，故谓语动词为三单形式。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：并且很节省时间。
S所以；And并且；/不填；Or否则。空前空后句为并列关系，后句是前句的承接，故应用并列连词and。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：“所以我们都喜欢校车”这个12岁的女孩说。
like喜欢；ride骑；hate讨厌；by乘坐。根据上文“because yu sit with yur classmates. And it saves a lt f time.”讲述了校车的优点，可知这里表达“我们都喜欢校车”。故选A。
三、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分)
A
BCA ZOO TOURS
D yu knw BCA has a big z with ver 100 kinds f animals? In the z, yu can see elephants frm Africa taking a shwer, tigers frm Asia walking in the frest, and kangars frm Australia playing with their babies.
Want t take a trip t the z? Read these rules first.
Opening time: On the first and third Sunday f May and June.
Visiting time: Start at 10:30 a.m. and fr 45 minutes every time.
Cst: £5 fr ne persn; free fr children under 3.
Nte: Bk (预订) befre yu take the trip:
E-mail at z@
Call us at 01628 827462 (Mnday t Friday, 9 a.m. t 4:30 p.m.)
26. The passage is asking peple t take a trip t a _________.
A. schlB. zC. parkD. city
27. Peple can take the trip n _________.
A. the first Saturday f JuneB. the secnd Saturday f June
C. the third Sunday f MayD. the secnd Sunday f May
28. The trip finishes at ________.
A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:30 a.m.C. 11:15 a.m.D. 4:30 p.m.
29. Mr. And Mrs. White and their 2-year-ld sn need t pay (付费) ________ t take the trip.
A. £5B. £10C. £12D. £15
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了BCA动物园的动物、营业时间、票价和预定方式。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu knw BCA has a big z with ver 100 kinds f animals?”和“Want t take a trip t the z?”可知，本文是叫人们去动物园旅行的。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Opening time: On the first and third Sunday f May and June.”可知，人们可以在五月的第三个星期天去。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visiting time: Start at 10:30 a.m. and fr 45 minutes every time.”可知，旅程在上午11点15分结束。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cst: £5 fr ne persn; free fr children under 3.”可知，每人5英镑，3岁以下儿童免费；因此，怀特夫妇和他们两岁的儿子需要付10英镑。故选B。
B
A Chinese saying (谚语) says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face.” It means the weather always changes suddenly (突然地). In English, there is als a saying. “March cmes in like a lin and ges ut like a lamb (羔羊).” What des it mean?
March is a mnth between winter and spring. It “cmes in like a lin”. Why? Because the mnth begins with winter weather like wind and cld days. At the end f March, spring is n the way. The weather gets warm. S we say it “ges ut like a lamb”.
If March begins with warm weather and clear days, peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth.
Are the sayings interesting and useful? Can yu give us mre?
30. In the Chinese saying in the passage, what is the weather in June like?
A. A lamb.B. A baby’s face.C. A lin.D. An animal.
31. Why des March “g ut like a lamb”?
A. Because the weather gets warm at the beginning f March.
B. Because the weather gets windy and cld at the beginning f March.
C. Because the weather gets warm at the end f March.
D. Because the weather gets cld at the end f March.
32. If March begins with warm weather and clear days, ________.
A. the weather will be nice and clear in the whle mnth
B. peple shuld be careful f ht days at the end f the mnth
C. peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth
D. peple can enjy the warm weather all the year rund
【答案】30. B 31. C 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了谚语背后的天气知识。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The weather in June is like a baby’s face.”可知，六月的天气就像婴儿的脸。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the end f March, spring is n the way. The weather gets warm. S we say it ‘ges ut like a lamb’.”可知，因为三月底天气变暖，所以说“去如羔羊”。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If March begins with warm weather and clear days, peple shuld be careful f bad weather at the end f the mnth.”可知，如果三月初天气暖和，天气晴朗，人们应该注意月底的坏天气。故选C。
C
Sphia is 11 years ld and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 7:45. She has a shwer and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth because she likes them white and healthy. After that, she ges dwnstairs and has breakfast.
Then she takes her schlbag and ges t the bus stp t catch the schl bus. Classes start at 8:30 am and finish at 4:30 pm. She usually has lunch at schl with her classmates at abut twelve ’clck. Her best friend is Amy, and Sphia always sits next t her at lunch. They usually eat rice sup, salads, and meat.
After schl, she ges back hme and she must finish her hmewrk first. And after that, she usually listens t music and watches TV fr an hur.
At 7:30, it is time fr dinner. She has a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a bk. Finally, she ges t bed at abut ten ’clck. But befre that, she brushes her teeth. This is Sphia’s daily rutine.
33. What des Sphia d after getting dressed?
A. She has a shwer.B. She brushes her teeth.
C. She ges t schl.D. She ges dwnstairs.
34. Hw many hurs des Sphia stay at schl n schl days?
A. Nine.B. Ten.C. Six.D. Eight.
35. The underline wrds “daily rutine” means ________.
A. everyday lifeB. schl life
C. schl rulesD. everyday rules
36. Which is the right rder f Sphia’s daily rutine?
a. She catches the bus t schl. b. She has lunch at schl.
c. She listens t music. d. She gets up.
e. She des her hmewrk.
A. a-c-d-b-eB. d-a-b-c-eC. d-a-b-e-cD. a-b-d-c-e
【答案】33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sphia的日常生活。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She has a shwer and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth ...”可知，Sphia穿好衣服后刷牙。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Classes start at 8:30 am and finish at 4:30 pm.”可知，Sphia学习日在学校的时长为八小时。故选D。
35题详解】
词义猜测题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Sphia的日常生活，因此“daily rutine”的含义为“日常生活”。故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She usually gets up at 7:45.”可知，首先是起床，即d；根据“Then she takes her schlbag and ges t the bus stp t catch the schl bus.”可知，其次是赶公交车去上学，即a；根据“She usually has lunch at schl with her classmates at abut twelve ’clck.”可知，接下来是和朋友在学校吃午饭，即b；根据“After schl, she ges back hme and she must finish her hmewrk first.”可知，然后是做作业，即e；根据“And after that, she usually listens t music and watches TV fr an hur.”可知，最后是听音乐，即c。综上，正确的顺序为d-a-b-e-c。故选C。
D
D yu knw animals can help peple d many things? Hw shuld we treat the animals? Read n, and yu can find ut the answers.
Animals help peple in sme different ways.
*Sme animals wrk with plice fficers, fr example, plice dgs. Plice dgs are brave and useful. They help find missing (丢失) peple, and they help t stp crime (犯罪).
*Other animals help the disabled peple. Fr example, sme dgs help the blind peple t pick things up, and they als keep peple safe.
*There are als sme animals that can make peple happy. They can’t help the plice fficers r disabled peple, but they can bring peple pleasure (快乐) and happiness.
Peple shuld care fr animals and lve them. N ne pays fr these animals. They just vlunteer t help peple. All they need is a little fd and lve. And that’s certainly a small price t pay fr a lifelng friend.
In all, animals are ur friends. We shuld prtect them and never hurt (伤害) them. We shuld care fr them and lve them.
37. The underlined wrd “disabled” prbably means “________” in Chinese.
A. 迟缓的B. 残疾的C. 失明的D. 贫困的
38. Animals need ________ fr what they d fr peple.
A. fd and lveB. hme and lveC. fd and waterD. hme and water
39. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Everyne shuld learn t train animals.B. It’s nt difficult t keep animals.
C. We shuld prtect and lve animals.D. We shuld say thanks t animals.
40. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Plice DgsB. Animals and PepleC. AnimalsD. Animals and Plants.
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了动物能帮助人类做的一些事情，呼吁人们要保护和爱护动物。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文的举例“sme dgs help the blind peple t pick things up”，可知有的动物能帮助残疾人，故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“All they need is a little fd and lve”，可知它们需要的是食物和爱，故选A。
【39题详解】
主旨大意题。根据短文内容，结合最后“We shuld care fr them and lve them”，可知作者告诉我们应该保护和爱护动物，故选C。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据短文内容，结合最后“In all, animals are ur friends. We shuld prtect them and never hurt them. We shuld care fr them and lve them”，可知短文讲述了动物和人类的关系，故选B。
四、词汇运用（15分）
A1.根据句意及所给音标填写单词。
41. Mzart is a very famus ________ /mju:ˈzɪʃn/.
【答案】musician
【解析】
【详解】句意：莫扎特是一位非常著名的音乐家。根据音标“/mju:ˈzɪʃn/”可知，应填musician，意为“音乐家”，名词；再根据空前的“a”可知，此处要用名词单数。故填musician。
42. Abut three ________ /ˈhʌndrəd/ students exercise every day in ur schl.
【答案】hundred
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校每天大约有三百名学生锻炼。根据音标提示可知单词为“hundred”，意为“百”，数词。故填hundred。
A2.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
43. Lk! That by is ________ n the river.
44. It’s imprtant fr us _________ the animals in great danger.
45. The by _________ the river t schl every day.
【答案】43. skating
44. t save
45. crsses
【解析】
【43题详解】
句意：看！那个男孩正在河上滑冰。根据“Lk! That by is ... n the river.”及备选词可知，此处指男孩在河上滑冰，skate符合句意；再根据“Lk!”可知，时态为现在进行时，故此处要用现在分词skating。故填skating。
【44题详解】
句意：对我们来说，拯救处于极大危险中的动物是很重要的。根据“the animals in great danger”可知，此处指拯救处于危险中的动物，save符合句意；再根据本句结构it’s+形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.“对某人而言做某事是……的”可知，不定式作主语。故填t save。
【45题详解】
句意：这个男孩每天过河上学。根据“The by ... the river t schl every day.”及备选词可知，此处指男孩每天过河上学，crss符合句意；再根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“The by”为第三人称单数，故动词要用三单形式。故填crsses。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示完成短文。(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
Yang Zi is a new student in ur class. She ____46____ (住) in a small village. It’s ten ____47____ (公里) frm the schl. T get t schl n time, every day she gets up at five____48____ (四十). She likes ging t schl ____49____ (乘) bus. There are sme ___50___ (规则) in her family. Fr example, she can’t play ____51____ (在外面) after schl. Yang Zi says she ften helps her mm d the dishes and she must ____52____ (保持) her rm clean every day. She never leaves her ____53____ (脏的) scks n the bed. She thinks it’s an _____54_____ (重要的) habit. Smetimes she listens t music t ______55______ (放松). What a gd girl she is!
【答案】46. lives
47. kilmeters##kilmetres
48. frty 49. by
50. rules 51. utside
52. keep 53. dirty
54. imprtant
55. relax
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Yang Zi的上学情况以及家里的规矩。
【46题详解】
句意：她住在一个小村庄。live“住”，动词；主语为“She”，时态为一般现在时，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填lives。
【47题详解】
句意：离学校有十公里。kilmeter/kilmetre“公里”，名词；由空前的“ten”可知，名词要用复数形式。故填kilmeters/kilmetres。
【48题详解】
句意：为了准时到校，她每天五点四十起床。frty“四十”，基数词；five frty表示“五点四十”。故填frty。
【49题详解】
句意：她喜欢乘公共汽车去上学。by“乘”，介词；by bus“乘坐公共汽车”。故填by。
【50题详解】
句意：她家有一些规矩。rule“规则”，名词；根据“sme”可知，应用名词复数。故填rules。
【51题详解】
句意：例如，放学后她不能在外面玩。utside“在外面”，副词。故填utside。
【52题详解】
句意：Yang Zi说她经常帮妈妈洗碗，而且她必须每天保持房间干净。keep“保持”，动词；由“must”情态动词可知，此处用动词原形。故填keep。
【53题详解】
句意：她从不把脏袜子放在床上。dirty“脏的”，形容词作定语。故填dirty。
【54题详解】
句意：她认为这是一个重要的习惯。imprtant“重要的”，形容词作定语。故填imprtant。
【55题详解】
句意：有时她听音乐放松。relax“放松”，动词；空前的“t”为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填relax。
五、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
I’m a student f Grade Seven. Nw I am reading a bk abut the time difference (时差). It’s very interesting. Let me give yu an example (例子). It’s ne ’clck in the early mrning in Beijing, peple are still sleeping. ____56____ are the peple in different cuntries (国家) ding?
In Lndn, sme peple are leaving wrk t g back t ____57____ (they) huses, sme peple____58____ (shp) in the supermarket nw. In Mscw, sme peple are taking ____59____ walk in the park after dinner. Sme are ging t the ____60____ (mvie). Sme are drinking in the pubs (酒吧). It’s evening in Mscw. ___61___, it’s mrning in Ls Angeles. Peple are wrking in the ffice. ____62____ (child) are studying at schl. Hw ____63____ New Yrk? It’s nn. Peple aren’t wrking but having lunch _____64_____ (quick). They are eating hamburgers, ht dgs r ther fds. Sme peple are meeting friends. Everyne wishes _____65_____ (have) a happy day.
【答案】56. What
57. their 58. are shpping
59. a 60. mvies
61 Hwever
62. Children
63. abut 64. quickly
65. t have
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的国家所处的时间不同，所进行的活动也不同。
【56题详解】
句意：不同国家的人们正在做什么？根据“... are the peple in different cuntries (国家) ding?”及下文的介绍可知，此处指不同国家的人正在做什么；what“什么”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填What。
【57题详解】
句意：在伦敦，一些人正下班回家，一些人现在正在超市购物。根据“huses”是名词可知，应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰。故填their。
【58题详解】
句意：在伦敦，一些人正下班回家，一些人现在正在超市购物。根据“nw”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构用be ding；主语“sme peple”表示复数，故be动词用are。故填are shpping。
【59题详解】
句意：在莫斯科，一些人晚饭后正在公园散步。take a walk“散步”，固定短语。故填a。
【60题详解】
句意：有些人要去看电影。g t the mvie“去看电影”，动词短语；由“Sme”推知，不同的人看的电影不同，电影不止一部，故应用名词复数。故填mvies。
【61题详解】
句意：然而，现在是洛杉矶的早晨。根据“It’s evening in Mscw.”和“it’s mrning in Ls Angeles”可知，前后句为转折关系，且空后有逗号，故应用hwever“然而”连接，句首首字母大写。故填Hwever。
【62题详解】
句意：孩子们正在学校学习。根据“are”可知，此处要用名词复数；child的复数为children，句首首字母大写。故填Children。
【63题详解】
句意：纽约怎么样？根据“Hw ... New Yrk? It’s nn.”可知，此处是说纽约的情况；Hw abut“……怎么样”。故填abut
【64题详解】
句意：人们不是在工作，而是在快速地吃午饭。quick“快的”，形容词，此处要用副词quickly“快速地”，修饰动词。故填quickly。
【65题详解】
句意：每个人都希望有快乐的一天。根据wish t d sth.“希望做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾语。故填t have。
六．句型转换 (共5小题，每空0.5分,满分5分)
66 The weather is windy in Beijing tday.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the weather in Beijing tday?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. is
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天北京的天气有风。划线部分是天气，应用疑问词hw“如何”提问，再把be动词is提到主语前，故填Hw；is。
67. They are having lunch in the dining rm.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ having lunch in the dining rm?
【答案】 ①. Are ②. they
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们正在餐厅吃午饭。原句是现在进行时，变成一般疑问句时，直接把are提到主语前，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Are they。
68. Yu can’t fight in the hallways.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ in the hallways.
【答案】 ①. Dn’t ②. fight
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不能在走廊里打架。原句是否定句，此处应改为祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的否定结构是“Dn’t+动词原形”，故填Dn’t；fight。
69. I usually spend 3 hurs ding my hmewrk.（同义句转换）
It usually _________ me 3 hurs _________ d my hmewrk.
【答案】 ①. takes ②. t
【解析】
【详解】句意：我经常花3个小时做作业。表示“花费时间”除了用动词spend来表示，也可用动词take，主语通常为it，其句型为：It takes sb sme time t d sth。句子采用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，动词take应用其三单形式takes。故填takes；t。
70. It’s three kilmeters frm my hme t schl.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. far
【解析】
【详解】句意：从我家到学校3公里。划线部分“three kilmeters”表示距离，对距离进行提问用hw far，意为“多远”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Hw；far。
七．书面表达（10分）
71. 这学期，你们班来了一位叫Peter的新同学，并且和你成了好朋友，请你根据以下提示给你的笔友写一封信，介绍你的新朋友Peter。
要求：（1）文章必须包括表中所有信息，可适当增加细节，要注意句式。
（2）文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
（3）词数：70词左右。
Dear Tm,
I have a new friend this term. His name is
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Jack
【答案】Dear Tm,
I have a new friend this term. His name is Peter. He is 14 years ld. He is gd at playing the guitar, s he wants t jin the music club. He likes pandas best because he thinks they’re cute.
He lives far frm schl. It usually takes him 15 minutes t ride t schl every day. After dinner, he ften helps his mm wash the dishes. On schl days, he can’t watch TV r play games.
The weather is warm and sunny. Nw he is playing basketball with his gd friends at the park.
Yurs,
Jack
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意省略部分，适当发挥，补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍Peter的姓名、年龄和兴趣爱好；
第二步，介绍Peter的上学方式和家规；
第三步，介绍Peter正在做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
① be gd at 擅长
② play the guitar 弹吉他
③ far frm 远离
④ watch TV 看电视
[高分句型]
① It usually takes him 15 minutes t ride t schl every day. （it+takes sb.+时间+t d sth. 某人做某事花多少时间）
② After dinner, he ften helps his mm wash the dishes.（help sb. d sth. 帮助某人做某事）save skate crss
姓名
Peter
年龄
14
兴趣爱好
擅长弹吉他，想加入……俱乐部；
喜欢的动物是……，因为……
上学方式
家离学校有点远……，每天花15分钟骑车到校。
家 规
晚饭后帮助妈妈洗碗；上学日不能看电视和玩游戏。
现在正在做的一件事
……
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