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中考英语一轮复习考点详解+专项训练专题40 书面表达之咨询建议类（含解析）
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这是一份中考英语一轮复习考点详解+专项训练专题40 书面表达之咨询建议类（含解析），共36页。
咨询建议类文章写作策略
咨询建议类文章一般来说可以有以下两类型：A.针对某一主题提出建议。B.针对某一现象，分析原因，提出你的建议。
【写作策略】
认真审题，确定体裁、人称和时态。
建议类文章是针对某一问题，提出作者的建议，应使用第一人称或第三人称，一般现在时态。
构思提纲。
针对某一主题提出建议。
这类文章，可以按总分总的思路进行写作，注意第一部分要开篇点题，即开门见山地表明本篇文章的主题是针对某问题提出建议；第二部分要条理清晰地阐述建议；第三部分要简洁准确地进行总结
B 针对某一现象，分析原因，提出你的建
三、遣词造句。
当提纲和要点确定之后，我们可以开始组织句子，在造句时，初习写作者可以按照由简单句到复合句、特殊句式的写作思路进行写作。在保证句子基本正确的基础上，再将简单句润色为稍为复杂的句式。
四、组句成篇。
写作的第三个步骤是通读文章，并在句与句之间加一些衔接性、过渡性的词汇或短语，使文章更加流畅。并检查是否存在拼写和语法错误。
1．（2022·浙江金华中考真题）
假如你是Li Hua，你的外国好友Frank来信告知他将成为你校七年级新生。请根据下列表格中的内容，结合自己初中阶段学习、生活等方面的经历，回一封邮件，供他参考。
注意：1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；参考词汇供选择使用；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数：80~100；
4. 邮件的格式及正文首句已给出，不计入总词数；正文首句仅供选择使用。
正文首句： I’m glad t knw yu’re cming t study in ur schl.
Dear Frank,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Frank,
I’m glad t knw yu’re cming t study in ur schl. Here is smething I’d like t share.
T begin with, yu need t prepare sme ntebks and dictinaries, especially a Chinese ne, because yu will ften need them in yur study. As a student, yu have t wrk hard. But whatever happens, stay active, even when yu fail.
And respect the teachers as it’s a Chinese traditin. Besides, yu will be happier if yu get n well with yur classmates. Lastly, it is a gd idea t develp sme hbbies t make yur life better and mre clurful.
I hpe my advice will wrk. Lking frward t seeing yu!
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求根据题干表格中的内容给Frank写封邮件，告知他在中国学习的一些注意事项，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第二人称为主。第一段引入话题；第二段和第三段根据表格中的提示详细告知他在中国学习时需要注意的事项；第四段表达自己的希望。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
2．（2022·浙江绍兴中考真题）
假设你是刘军，在上周末的乡村旅游中，你发现了一些游客的不文明行为。请根据下表信息给某英文报VOICE栏目的编辑写一封邮件，反映这些问题并提出建议。
注意：
（1）邮件内容必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
（2）你的建议至少两条；
（3）词数：80—100；
（4）邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：不文明行为uncivilized behavir；编辑editr
Dear editr,
I was shcked t see sme uncivilized behavirs when I tk a trip t a village last weekend. ___________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Liu Jun
【答案】例文
Dear editr,
I was shcked t see sme uncivilized behavirs when I tk a trip t a village last weekend. Sme visitrs threw rubbish everywhere and left plastic bags flying arund. Sme picked flwers withut permissin t take phts s that they culd shw ff nline. And sme climbed trees fr fun, which might result in serius accidents.
I think it wrng t enjy neself at the cst f thers. Visitrs are suppsed t prtect the envirnment, like putting rubbish int prper bins. And they shuld be careful nt t cause truble t the lcals and keep away frm danger. In this way, a greener, cleaner and mre civilized new village will be there fr us all t enjy.
Yurs sincerely
Liu Jun
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要以题干表格中的内容讲述一些游客的不文明行为并提出相关的建议，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主。第一段主要描述自己发现的游客的一些不文明行为；第二段提出自己的建议。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
3．（2022·浙江温州中考真题）
假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。
注意：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
(2)词数：110词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tracy,Glad t hear frm yu. It’s great t knw yu’ve gt a Chinese music club in yur schl.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe yu’ll enjy Chinese music and have fun.
Yurs,
Chen Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Tracy,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s great t knw yu’ve gt a Chinese music club in yur schl.
Listening t traditinal and mdern Chinese music is a gd way fr the club members t knw mre abut Chinese music, because they can experience the beauty f Chinese music persnally. Sharing stries f Chinese singers can help them better understand the backgrund f the sngs, s it’s surely a meaningful activity.
Besides, yu can intrduce varius Chinese instruments t the club members in different ways. There are many traditinal musical instruments in China different frm thse in western cuntries. They can learn abut Chinese culture thrugh these instruments.
Hpe yu’ll enjy Chinese music and have fun.
Yurs,
Chen Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据Tracy为中国音乐社所设计的活动来回复邮件，要提出你对这些活动的看法及理由，并补充一项适合该社团的活动。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。邮件正文可采用四段式：第一段用已给出开头引出话题；第二段给出自己对Tracy设计的活动的看法及理由；第三段补充合适的社团活动；第四段用已给出的结尾收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
4．（2022·安徽中考真题）
假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下：
1.风趣幽默，深受喜爱；
2.团队合作，历险克难；
3.追逐梦想，永不言弃。
注意：
1.词数80～100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：character（n.人物）；vercme（v.克服）
Dear Mike,
Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu. _________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hui
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu.
The bk Jurney t the West was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming dynasty. It tells a stry abut the Tang mnk Xuanzang and his three disciples. The bk is humrus and well received. In the bk, the fur main characters shw teamwrk as they vercame numerus difficulties. Finally, they attained the true Buddhist scriptures. This stry tells us t chase ur dreams and never give up.
Yu are bund t enjy yurself while reading the nvel and yu can share with me yur pinins whenever yu like.
Yurs,
Li Hui
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容，向Mike介绍《西游记》这本书。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍这本书的内容以及想表达的哲理；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
5．（2022·四川南充中考真题）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她正在考虑是否选修汉语，来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。
要点：
（1）给出你的建议；
（2）谈谈学习汉语的重要性；
（3）结合自身经历，介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。
要求：
1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4.词数100左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Tracy,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. ______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tracy,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. Knwing yu have an interest in Chinese, I suggest yu chse the Chinese curse. With the develpment f China, Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular. Learning Chinese is nt nly a way t cmmunicate, but als a chance t admire Chinese culture.
As a Chinese, I have been learning Chinese fr many years. I have much experience t share with yu. In my pinin, there are many ways t learn Chinese. It’s useful t read Chinese bks and listen t Chinese sngs. What’s mre, yu are suppsed t jin a Chinese club t practice yur spken Chinese. Learning is a lifelng jurney. Keep practicing every day, then it will bring smething new.
I hpe my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。针对Tracy是否选修汉语给出建议，谈谈学习汉语的重要性并给出学习汉语的方法。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第二人称来行文，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段给出建议，是否应该选修汉语以及学习汉语的重要性；第二段结合自身经历，介绍学习汉语的方法；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
6．（2022·四川自贡中考真题）
假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫，希望得到你的帮助。请写封回信，内容包括：
1. 表示理解和安慰；
2. 建议：正确认识自己的不足；处理好和父母的关系；处理好与同学、朋友之间的关系；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging? ___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m srry t hear that yu have difficulty getting alng with thers. It’s cmmn t have the feeling. Take it easy. I’ll give yu sme advice.
First, yu shuld get a thrugh understanding f yurself: aware f yur strength and shrtage. Secnd, yu shuld cmmunicate with yur parents. Tell them yur feelings s that they will understand yu better. Third, yu can take part in sme activities with yur classmates. It will help yu find mre abut yur classmates and they can learn mre abut yu t. Then yu can becme friends.
I hpe these suggestins can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。针对Mike交友方面的问题提出合理的建议。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第二人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段表达安慰和理解；第二段根据提示材料提出合理的建议；最后一段表达祝愿。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
7.（2021·湖北宜昌中考真题）
假如你是国际学校的学生李华，学校正在为一年一度的艺术节招募表演者和志愿服务者。请你根据自己的意愿，给负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件推荐自己，并为学校艺术节提出 1～2 条合理建议。内容包括：
● 意愿及理由
● 具体打算
● 合理建议
要求∶
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
2. 词数80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing t tell yu what I want t d fr the art festival. ______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lk frward t yur reply sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing t tell yu what I want t d fr the art festival.
First, I want t recmmend myself t take part in the activity. I want t be a vlunteer. I am kind and utging. I ften vlunteer t jin in sme activities like talent shws. Secnd, I want t share my plans with yu. I will keep rder, and clean the schl hall after the activity. Finally, I want t give my suggestins abut the activity. At the beginning f the activity, we shuld decrate the schl hall. At the end f the activity, we vlunteers and players shuld take phts tgether.
Lk frward t yur reply sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。给艺术节的负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件推荐自己。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般将来时和一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段引出出题；第二段描述自荐的理由；具体打算以及合理建议；第三段表达期待对方的回信。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
8.（2021·山东泰安中考真题）
暑假将近，很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。假定你是李华，请根据以下图示，以“T Be a Gd Traveler”为题，给校报专栏写一篇英语短文，倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”，呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥；词数:80~100；文中不得出现姓名,校名,地名等与考生本人相关的真实信息。
T Be a Gd Traveler
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
T Be a Gd Traveler
The summer hliday is cming. T make everyne have a gd trip, I want t talk abut hw t be a gd traveler. First, yu shuld ride yur bike t travel as much as pssible. It’s gd fr the envirnment. Secnd, it’s nt gd t write r draw n any things in the sights. And it’s implite t spit in public places. Third, please prtect the envirnment. Yu shuldn’t pick up the flwers r walk n the grass. Furth, yu shuld take part in vlunteer activities. What’s mre, dn’t waste fd. Yu’d better eat up the fd yu rder.
If yu fllw the tips abve, yu can becme a gd traveler.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，但写作时要根据图示提示的内容，倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”，内容包括绿色出行、爱护环境、公益随行和适当消费等。
2.写作指导：本文应用第二人称为主来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容全面，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
9.（2021·重庆中考真题）
新冠疫情提醒人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康，但是运动安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目English Crner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。
要求：
1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1.运动安全的现状和重要性；
2.运动安全的建议（着装、热身、规则……）；
3.…….
参考词汇：热身运动 warming-up exercise
COVID-19 has taught us t pay mre attentin t ur health______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
COVID-19 has taught us t pay mre attentin t ur health. Tday I want t talk abut sprts safety.
Sprts safety is f great imprtance in ur daily life. Nwadays, students pay less attentin t sprts safety. S there are all kinds f accidents that happen at schls. We d exercise because it can imprve ur physical fitness and health. T keep safe can ensure that we can better achieve the gals f sprts.
When we exercise, we shuld d enugh warming-up activities. We shuld wear cmfrtable and suitable clthes. We shuld adpt the right way f rest, pay attentin t the reasnable diet and health care.
We shuld exercise t keep healthy, and we shuld als pay attentin t sprts safety.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍运动安全的相关问题。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍运动安全的现状和重要性；第三段给出运动安全的建议；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
10.（2021·山东德州中考真题）
世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能（life skills）作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文，描述作为青少年, 你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3. 80~100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Life skills are necessary fr us. What life skills shuld we teenagers develp? And hw? Here is my pinin.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, if we try ur best t imprve these life skills, we will lead a happier, and healthier life.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Life skills are necessary fr us. What life skills shuld we teenagers develp? And hw? Here is my pinin.
First, we shuld try ur best t keep healthy. It’s a gd idea t keep a balanced diet and take daily exercise. And be happy every day.
Secnd, wrking with thers is imprtant. Smetimes, we need t wrk as a team. When we cmmunicate with thers, try t understand them.
Third, slve prblems in different ways. We are able t find ut the prblem, find slutins alne r with thers and then slve it.
Besides, learn t manage time. We can make a list f things t d every mrning. Get up early and never be late fr schl.
Finally, learn sme basic skills, such as cking. We can ask family fr help r search the Internet. Then practice making sme dishes.
All in all, if we try ur best t imprve these life skills, we will lead a happier, and healthier life.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。围绕青少年应提高哪些生活技能来写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称，时态采用一般现在时。第一段引出主题；第二段至第六段描述青少年应提高哪些生活技能，以及如何提高这些生活技能；最后一段总结概括。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
（2022·甘肃武威·九年级期末）
学校将举行 “给学弟学妹的一封信”的英语征文活动，建议他们如何做合格的中学生。你订算投稿，请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文。
内容提示：
1.形成良好的学习习惯:听课、作业……；
2.保持健康的生活方式:起居、饮食……；
3.处理好和他人的关系:友善、分享、互助……；
4.其他建议……(两条以上)。
参考词汇：
1.frm a gd habit 2.in time 3.eating habit 4.relatinship 5.share with
要求：
1.短文须包含以上所有提示内容,可适当发挥,使行文连贯；(参考词汇仅供参考）；
2.语句通顺,语法正确, 80词左右；(文章所给出的开头、结尾,不计人总词数)；
3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和所在班级。
Dear fellw schlmates,
Nw we will leave ur schl and enter a senir middle schl. I have sme persnal suggestins t share with yu____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpefully yu can enjy yur schl life and have a bright future.
【答案】例文：
Dear fllw schlmates,
Nw we will leave ur schl and enter a senir middle schl. I have sme persnal suggestins t share with yu.
First, I suggest yu frm a gd habit f studying. Listen t teachers carefully in class and hand in yur hmewrk in time. Secnd, gd health is imprtant. Yu need t get up early and g t bed early. Besides, yu’d better have a gd eating habit. Dn’t eat junk fd. Third, a gd relatinship can make us happyand cmfrtable. Be friendly t thers and help thse wh are in truble. We shuld share sadness and happiness with thers. Last, it is necessary fr us t keep the schl clean and dn’t thrw the rubbish here and there. We shuld exercise every day t keep healthy.
I hpe yu can enjy yur schl life and have a bright future.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于倡议书写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求针对如何做一名合格的中学生的问题，在学习习惯、生活方式、社会交往、环境保护等方面给出自己的建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称和第二人称为主，具体在学习习惯、生活方式、社会交往、环境保护等方面给出自己的建议，要叙述完整，条理清晰。
2．（2022·河北·卢龙县教育和体育局教研室九年级期末）
寒假即将来临，怎样过一个有意义的寒假？ 请以“Hw t spend a meaningful vacatin?”为题，写一篇短文。对同学们假期生活提出建议。
提示：
1. 参加运动，强身健体；
2. 听音乐，放松心情；
3. 课外阅读，开阔视野；
4. 做家务，帮助父母；
5. ……
要求：
1. 根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不要逐字翻译；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数：80~90，文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hw t spend a meaningful vacatin?
As a middle schl student, we shuld d smething meaningful during ur vacatin. _________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t spend a meaningful vacatin?
As a middle schl student, we shuld d smething meaningful during ur vacatin. As we knw, there are lts f things t d.
First f all, we can take exercise every day. Fr example, playing basketball is a gd way. Sprts can help us keep healthy and think clearly. Then we can listen t music fr a while after finishing ur hmewrk. It can make us relaxed. What’s mre, we can d sme utside reading during ur hliday. I think reading can pen ur mind and we can als get great fun frm it. Of curse, we shuld help ur parents with the husewrk, such as cleaning the huse, washing clthes and cking.
In a wrd, ur vacatin will be clrful. We shuld enjy it.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“Hw t spend a meaningful vacatin?”为题，对同学们假期生活提出建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称为主。文章可分为三段，第一段点明主题；第二段介绍具体的假期生活建议；第三段总结。写作时需涵盖所给的四个要点，同时围绕主题可适当发挥，可以运用一些过渡语使文章更顺畅。最后确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
3．（2022·河南南阳·九年级期末）
在人们的日常生活中，存在着不少的浪费现象，比如浪费食物、浪费水、浪费时间等等。请以“Dn’t waste ______ any mre”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家节约这种资源，防止浪费。
要点：1、你见过的浪费这种资源的现象有哪些；
2、为什么要节约这种资源；
3、对于节约这种资源，你有什么建议。
要求：1、请先将题目补写完整；
2、词数100左右；
3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Dn’t waste ______ any mre
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dn’t waste water any mre
In daily life, many peple waste water resurces. Like leaving the tap n while brushing teeth and using t much water in the shwer.
Water shrtage is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld. As we all knw, the water we use is the mst imprtant natural resurce n earth. We can’t live withut water. But sme peple dn’t care abut it. They waste a lt f water in their daily life. Smething must be dne t stp this behavir. Fr example, turn ff the tap when we brush ur teeth. Take a shwer instead f a bath.
Only in this way can we live a happy life. If we d nt save water, then the last drp f water will be a tear f ur human beings.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。首先将题目补写完整。之后根据要点和要求，写一篇作文呼吁大家节约这种资源，防止浪费。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第三人称为主。写作时要说明你见过哪些浪费资源的现象；其次介绍下为什么要节约这种资源；最后要给出节约资源的建议。确保语句通顺，逻辑清晰。
4．（2022·北京朝阳·九年级期末）
绿色生活是我们追求的目标，倡导绿色低碳生活是我们义不容辞的责任。某英文网站正在开展以“My Green Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对绿色生活的看法，在日常生活中你的做法及建议。
提示词语：imprtant，ride，turn ff，better
提示问题：What d yu think f green life?
What d yu d in yur daily life?
What are yur suggestins?
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my gal.__________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my gal. I think it’s imprtant fr us t have a green life, s we can live healthily and happily. As fr me, I ften ride a bike t schl because it gives me a chance t d sme exercise and prduces n pllutin. Besides that, I always turn ff lights when I leave the rm. I hpe we shuld remember three wrds: reduce, reuse and recycle every day. And we’ll make ur wrld better.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于提纲作文。主要根据提示问题，写自己的绿色低碳生活。根据提示问题从三个方面来写：自己对绿色生活的认识，日常做法，以及建议。动笔前要认真提示词及提示问题，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应使用第一人称来描写，时态主要采用一般现在时。写作过程中可以按照提示问题的顺序展开，即先写自己的看法，再写日常做法，最后提出建议。过程中适当使用连词，合理安排文章结构，使文章条理清晰，上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
5．（2022·四川乐山·九年级期末）
“双减”之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示并提出自己的建议，以“Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 帮助父母，表达爱心
2. 阅读书籍，了解世界
3. 亲近自然，放松自己
4. 多做运动，强健体魄
要求：1. 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。
2. 词数80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名。
Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful
Nwadays, we students have much mre spare time than ever befre, but hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful? _________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful
Nwadays, we students have much mre spare time than ever befre, but hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful?
First, it’s gd t help ur parents d sme husewrk t shw ur lve fr them. Secnd, we will knw mre abut the wrld by reading. Third, it is a gd chance fr us t get clse t nature and relax urselves. Last but nt least, we can d mre exercise t keep us healthy.
In my pinin, we can take an active part in sme scial activities as vlunteers t help thse in need.
In a wrd, let’s make full use f ur spare time and prmte ur literacy.
【详解】1. 题干解读：以“Hw t Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful”为题目，写一篇关于让课余时间更有意义的作文。内容可以包括帮助父母、阅读书籍、亲近自然等。写作时承接短文开头。
2. 写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来写，时态用一般现在时。第一段已经给出；第二段可以写利用课余时间做的一些事情以及这些事情有哪些意义；第三段表达自己的看法；第四段结尾，呼吁大家有效利用课余时间，丰富课余生活。注意语句连贯，不要有语法错误。
6．（2022·北京密云·九年级期末）
科技月就要来了，学校举办英语手抄报比赛。假如你是李华，你对中国的航空航天事业很感兴趣，准备参加比赛活动。英国交换生 Tm 对中国航空航天也感兴趣，请你指导他出一份手抄报，告诉他什么时候完成，建议他都设计一些什么，以及为什么要这样设计。
提示词语:：histry, astrnaut, pictures, pund
提示问题：
● When will yu hand in the pster?
● What will yu advise him t design? And why?
Dear Tm,
I am glad t knw yu are interested in Space and want t make a pster abut it. ___________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu need mre help, please call me.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tm,
I am glad t knw yu are interested in China Space Prgram and want t make a pster abut it. We will hand in the pster befre next Friday. I have made a lt f psters abut China Space Prgram. I am happy t share my advice with yu. First, yu’d better write smething abut the histry f China Space Prgram. Als yu can intrduce sme famus astrnauts. It will help ther freign friends learn mre abut them. Secnd, it is a gd way t put sme pictures abut space statins and sme famus astrnauts. It will attract thers’ attentins. By designing the pster, yu will feel prud f ur great China and yu will learn mre abut China Space Prgram.
If yu need mre help, please call me.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：这篇作文提供的写作背景是你以李华的身份和交换生Tm参加一个英语手抄报比赛，内容是关于中国的航空航天事业。题目要求你指导Tm做一份手抄报，文章中应告诉他手抄报需要什么时候完成、在手抄报上设计什么内容以及为什么这样设计。题目中给出了一些提示词和问题，学生们可以在写作时参考使用。
2.写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以一般现在时为主进行叙述。从题干中我们可以得知，文章中应主要包括两个内容：手抄报完成的时间、手抄报的主要内容以及这样设计的原因。写作时应将这两个内容都包括在内，不要遗漏。可根据表达需要进行适当拓展。应注意英语句式结构的特点和表达习惯，以简单句结构为基础，穿插并列句、复合句的使用，提升作文档次。同时注意上下文意的衔接，使文章表达流畅，意思连贯。
7．（2022·山东·乳山市教学研究中心九年级期末）
假如你是李华，你的笔友Amy给你发来一封电子邮件，告诉你她觉得自己的妈妈太啰嗦，这让自己很烦恼，希望你给一些建议。请你根据以下提示给她回一封邮件。
1.学会倾听 2.意见不一致时多交流 3.不要争吵
注意：
1.词数100词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.邮件中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy,
As a teenager, I had the same prblem as yu. But nw I get n well with my mther. Here is sme advice fr yu._______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Amy,
As a teenager, I had the same prblem as yu. But nw I get alng well with my mther. Here is sme advice fr yu.
Yur mther is always talking t yu, because she cares abut yu. Maybe yu feel annyed, but it shws her lve t yu. I think it’s imprtant that mst f the time yu shuld listen t her. After all, she has mre experience than yu. When yur pinins are different frm hers, yu can cmmunicate with her peacefully, and tell her yur real thughts. If she desn’t agree with yu, just keep silent and give her a smile. Remember nt t argue with her in a lud vice, which will make her sad.
I hpe my advice will help yu a lt.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，但写作时要按邮件格式写。写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“解决妈妈太啰嗦的烦恼”这一主题展开叙述。内容要包括学会倾听，和妈妈交流想法，不要用争吵的方式解决问题，即题目要求的三点内容都要写到。内容要积极向上，条理要清晰。
2.写作指导：本文写作是为对方提建议，所以主要使用第二人称。时态用一般现在时。文章可分为三部分：一、通过对方的话题引出问题。二、具体阐述解决问题的方法，即提示中的三点方法，可以适当增加细节。三、提出希望或祝福。
8．（2022·河北·青龙满族自治县教师发展中心九年级期末）
假如你是李华，昨天你看到好友Angela的微信朋友圈，发现她因为使用手机与父母发生了争执，现在与父母沟通存在一些问题。请你针对此事给Angela写一封电子邮件，给她一些建议。
提示：（1）What’s yur pinin?（2）What shuld she d?
要求：（1）邮件中须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数 80 左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Angela,
I can fully understand yur situatin. In my pinin, _____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Angela,
I can fully understand yur situatin. In my pinin, neither yu nr yur parents are wrng. Yu need t understand each ther.
First, yu shuld cmmunicate with yur parents and tell them yu will cntrl yurself and try yur best t use yur mbile phne less. Secnd, yu shuld talk t them mre ften and try t understand them. Besides, yu shuld be patient with yur parents and never argue with them, r things will get even wrse.
I hpe my advice can be helpful t yu, and the relatinship between yu and yur parents can becme better again.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是给Angela写一封电子邮件，给她一些和父母沟通的建议，要求要点覆盖全面，可适当扩充；注意写作时要点齐全，同时也要紧扣主题。
2. 写作指导：本文使用一般现在时态，人称用第一人称和第二人称单数。文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，写作中注意表达观点时的常用句式，内容上应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。
9．（2022·四川·广安二中九年级期末）
对家长和老师来说，同学们健康快乐地成长，是他们的共同心愿。假如你叫李华，班主任王老师想了解班级同学的状况，以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。请你根据下面的内容要求，给班主任王老师写封e-mail，说明自己的情况，也给老师或家长说说你的想法，并请王老师给你一些建议。
内容要求：
1、作业任务重，睡眠不足，锻炼少。
2、担心自己的学习,考试紧张
3、与家长和老师很少沟通和交流。
4、在家不允许看电视、上网、听音乐等。
5、你的想法。请王老师给你一些建议
(参考词汇：exercise, study, exam, cmmunicate/cmmunicatin, be nt allwed t , Internet )
注意：
1、字数80左右。字迹工整，须包括全部要点，灵活表达，不需要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。
2、文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名。
3、已给出部分不计入总词数。
Dear Ms. Zhang,
I’m very glad t write t yu.________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Ms. Zhang,
I’m very glad t write t yu. I’m writing t talk abut sme prblems and wrries. There is s much hmewrk that I have nt enugh sleep. S I have less exercise. I wrry abut my study, and I’m ften nervus abut my exam. There is little cmmunicatin with my parents and teachers. After schl, I have t finish my hmewrk and I’m nt allwed t watch TV, surf the Internet r listen t music.
I think I need t relax sme time every day. It’s necessary fr me t exercise ften and have enugh sleep. It’s s hard fr me t cmmunicate with my parents. What shuld I d?
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于电子邮件写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述自己在学业、人际交往、家庭生活等方面的情况，并征求老师的建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主，讲述自己在学业、人际交往、家庭生活等方面的情况，要叙述完整，条理清晰。
10．（2022·浙江宁波·九年级期末）
Andy 是一名初中生，他的父母下周要出差三天，这是他第一次独自一个人在家，给了他一些建议。请你根据以下要点提示，帮助 Andy的父母完成这封信。
注意：
（1）文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数：80～100；
（4）信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Andy,
We will be away fr three days next week. It’s the first time fr yu t stay at hme alne. S here are sme suggestins fr yu. ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lve,
Mum and Dad
【答案】例文
Dear Andy,
We will be away fr three days next week. It’s the first time fr yu t stay at hme alne. S here are sme suggestins fr yu.
First, safety is the mst imprtant. Dn’t answer the dr t strangers. And keep away frm fire. It’s dangerus. Secnd, eat healthy fd. Dn’t eat t much junk fd and remember t eat sme fruits every day. What’s mre, yu shuld manage yur time prperly. Yu shuld g t bed early and get up early. Yu must finish yur hmewrk as sn as yu arrive hme. Dn’t spend the whle night watching TV. We hpe yu can read bks fr half an hur befre sleeping.
In a wrd, we hpe yu can take gd care f yurself. Have a gd time!
Lve,
Mum and Dad
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。根据所给要点提示，帮助 Andy的父母给Andy写一封信。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第二人称为主。写作时涵盖要点，不要遗漏。可分为三段式写作，第一段已给出；第二段介绍具体的建议；第三段总结。写作时力求语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
（一）
双减政策以来，你们学校开展了丰富的课后服务活动（After-class Service Activities），为学有困难生辅导答疑，为学有余力生拓展拨高，为兴趣爱好生开展社团活动，以满足学生不同的需求。你喜欢怎样的课后服务活动呢？结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你对课后服务活动的感受和建议。
请根据以上内容，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. 你对课后服务活动的观点；
2. 描述一次你参与课后服务活动的经历；
3. 谈谈你从中获得的感受并提出改进意见。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
The Duble Reductin Plicy has carried ut fr several mnths.__________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】[例文]
The Duble Reductin Plicy has carried ut fr several mnths. Thanks t it, we students have had mre chances t take part in After-class Service Activities that are held by the schl. Amng thse activities, what I like best is different kinds f clubs which can help develp my interest.
I’m interested in playing the instruments. Last week I jined the music club where I culd play many different kinds f musical instruments. Gradually, I tk an interest in playing the pian. Each time I tuched it, I culdn’t help lsing myself in it and gt really relaxed when hearing the beautiful sund that the pian prduced. The teacher was patient t teach me all her skills and tld me sme stries abut musicians. Encuraged by thse successful musicians, I practiced the pian much harder and even wished t be a famus pianist in the future.
Impressed by the experience I have had, I think hlding such After-class Service Activities is really meaningful. They can nt nly make my mind and bdy rest, but als make me mre talented. Besides, I hpe ur schl can cme up with sme gd ways t imprve them, such as making club rules and adding marks fr the students. Only in this way, can mre students jin the clubs mre actively.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你对课后服务活动的感受和建议，结合提示内容写一篇英语短语，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：作文要以第一人称来行文，时态以一般过去时为主，作文可分为三段，第一段阐述自己对课后服务活动的观点；第二段描述一次你参与课后服务活动的经历；第三段谈谈你从中获得的感受并提出改进意见。要求语言连贯，无语法以及拼写错误。
（二）
课外阅读能够丰富学生的课余生活，开拓他们的视野。但是，日前许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
注意：
1. 内容必须包括以上提示，条理清楚，语句连贯。
2. 词数80-120，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
At present, nly a few students d sme reading after class. Here are several reasns. _________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
At present, nly a few students d sme reading after class. Here are several reasns. First f all, quite a lt f students are busy with t much hmewrk. Still thers dn’t have the habit f reading. They wuld rather spend their free time n TV r n the Internet.
Hwever, reading is very imprtant. By reading we can learn abut the wrld. Besides, it can help us develp the way f thinking. Last but nt least, reading can make ur life mre clrful.
There is still smething we can d t help the students read mre bks. Fr teachers, they are suppsed t cut dwn hmewrk. Fr schls, it is a gd idea t build reading clubs s that students can read mre bks.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中学生不重视课外阅读的原因，阅读的好处和有关阅读建议的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，讲述现在很多学生不重视课外阅读的现象；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点讲述不重视课外阅读的现状出现的原因，并介绍阅读的好处；
第三步，总结，给出重视课外阅读的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①first f all首先
②are busy with忙于
③wuld rather 宁愿
④last but nt the least最后也是最重要的一点
⑤cut dwn 减少，缩减
[高分句型]
①Fr schls, it is a gd idea t build reading clubs s that students can read mre bks.（“it”作形式主语）
②There is still smething we can d t help the students read mre bks.（定语从句，“smething”是先行词，省略了关系代词“that”）
（三）
日前，中共中央、国务院印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》，意见强调，通过劳动教育，学生应具备满足生存发展需要的基本劳动能力，形成良好劳动习惯。英语报纸以此为主题举行英语征文比赛，请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，向其投稿，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法，并提出建议。
写作要点：
1. D yu think it is necessary fr students t take hardwrking spirit educatin? List at least tw reasns.
2. What husewrk d yu usually d at hme?
What ut-f-class activities d yu take part in at schl?
3. Can yu give students sme advice abut hw t develp hardwrking spirit?
写作要求：
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A guideline n hardwrking spirit educatin came ut recently in rder t help mre students f different ages t get wrking spirit._______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A guideline n hardwrking spirit educatin came ut recently in rder t help mre students f different ages t get wrking spirit. As a middle schl student, I welcme it warmly. The hardwrking spirit educatin is necessary and it helps t develp urselves. When we are ld enugh t live alne, we will be able t take care f urselves. Besides, students are ne part f their families, it’s their duty t share the husewrk at hme. They shuld knw the meaning f fairness. I usually d husewrk at hme, like cleaning rms, washing clthes r cking sme dishes. I als take part in ut-f-class activities such as planting trees r grwing vegetables t enrich my real-wrld wrk experience. In rder t develp hardwrking spirit, we shuld have hardwrking spirit classes t learn sme basic life skills at schl every week. We shuld try t frm gd wrking habits and value the imprtance f wrking hard thrugh ur experience.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》中提出的劳动精神为主题，写短文谈谈自己对劳动教育的看法，并提出自己的建议。
2.写作指导：本文应用第一人称为主，时态采用一般现在时；要包含所有写作要点，发表自己的观点，并介绍自己在家常做的家务、在学校参加的课外活动以及自己对学生们如何培养劳动精神的建议；做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
（四）
4月22号是世界地球日（Wrld Earth Day）。假如你是李明，请你给校广播站写一份倡议书。内容要点如下：
1. 骑车或步行去上学，不让父母开车接送；
2. 外出关灯，刷牙时关水龙头；
3. 购物时不用对环境有害的塑料袋；
4. 多种花草树木；
5. 补充一两点个人的想法和建议。
注意：
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2. 词数：60~80；
3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：tap n. 水龙头 reduce v. 减少 rather than而不是
Make the wrld greener
Hell, everyne! I am happy t give a speech calling n all f us t care abut the envirnment.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible Versin:
Make the wrld greener
Hell, everyne! I am happy t give a speech calling n all f us t care abut the envirnment.
Everyne can make small changes in their lifestyle and help reduce pllutin and waste.
First, we can ride bikes r walk t schl rather than ging t schl in parents’ car, as this can help reduce air pllutin. Secnd, we shuld turn ff the lights when ging ut as well as turn ff the tap when we brush ur teeth. Besides, we shuldn’t use plastic bags when we g shpping, because plastic is harmful t the envirnment. Last but nt least, we need t plant mre trees and flwers t make the envirnment greener.
If we keep ding this, I believe the envirnment will be better and better. Let’s d everything we can t live a green life and prtect ur planet.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于根据所给材料写作。在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段提出倡议；第三段提出建议；第四段提出希望。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述文章内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述具体做法时，应描写细致；整篇文章要描述完整，保证条理清晰，语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
（五）
假如你叫李华，疫情居家期间你一直使用一款运动健身的手机app来辅助自己进行体育锻炼，效果很好，现在你想把它推荐给更多人。请你根据以下要点，对这款app的功能作简单的介绍。
基本功能：
(1) 记录运动时间；
(2) 讲解运动方法；
(3) 提出运动建议。
要求：
(1) 不少40词(文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数)；
(2) 字迹工整，语法正确，要点齐全，简练得体。
I’d like t share a useful app with yu, especially when yu have t stay at hme fr a lng time.__________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
I’d like t share a useful app with yu, especially when yu have t stay at hme fr a lng time. In the first place, yur time f exercise will be recrded every day. And then yu will knw whether yu get enugh exercise. It’s especially helpful t thse wh want t learn sme new sprts because yu can find many teaching vides f playing sprts in it. What’s mre, yu may get mre suggestins n hw t exercise prperly frm it. All f them cme frm teachers, dctrs r caches. Yu may try it ut yurself and I hpe it helps.
【详解】1.题干解读：本题要求写一篇关于运动健身App功能的介绍。基本功能已经给出。
2.写作指导：本文使用一般现在时和第二人称。要注意题目所列举的三个基本功能要全部写到。注意写作字数的要求，注意要字迹工整，语法正确。写作过程中注意要条理清晰。
提出建议类文章
内容
经典句式
第一段
针对某一主题提出建议
Here are sme suggestins n hw t learn English.
Hw can we keep healthy?
What shuld we d t keep fit?[来源:学_科_网]
The fllwing are my suggestins( n ……)
第二段
阐述具体的建议
Yu shuld/ ught t ……
Yu had better d/nt d……
Why nt……
Why dn’t yu ……
It is gd/ wise t ……
Yu mustn't ……
Dn’t ……
第三段
号召按建议采取行动
Let’s take actins frm nw n t ……
If yu fllwing the suggestins abve, yu will……
Only in this way, can we ……
If yu d s/ keep n ding that, yu will ……
Thus, I suggest sb (shuld )d sth .
针对现象，分析原因， 提出建议类文章
内容
经典句式
第一段
描述现象
Nwadays, the cmputer is playing an imprtant rle in ur daily life.
With the develpment f technlgy, mre and mre students are using smart phnes.
As we all knw, mst middle schl students spend little time ding sprts.
It is knwn t all that many students have t take varius classes in their spare time.
第二段
分析原因
First f all, Secndly, Thirdly, What’s mre, Besides, Finally
Fr ne thing, Fr anther thing, Besides
On the ne hand, On the ther hand
第三段
提出建议
Yu shuld/ ught t ……
Yu had better d/nt d……
Why nt……
Why dn’t yu ……
It is gd/ wise t ……
Yu mustn't ……
Dn’t ……
内容要点
参考词汇
Things needed
ntebk, dictinary,…
Attitude（态度）t take
hard-wrking, active, happy,…
Relatinship t develp
respect, get alng with,…
Others
…
Uncivilized behavirs
Suggestins
● threw rubbish everywhere
● picked flwers
● climbed trees
● put rubbish int bins
● …
Activities fr the Chinese music club•Listen t traditinal and mdern Chinese music.
•Share stries f Chinese singers.
内容要点
参考词汇
Hme Alne Suggestins
Safety
1. nt answer the dr t strangers
2. …
Diet
1. eat healthy fd
2. …
Time Management
1. g t bed early and get up early
2. …
Reasns:
t much hmewrk
nt have the habit f reading
spend their free time n TV r n the Internet
Advantages:
learn mre abut the wrld.
help us develp the way f thinking
make ur life mre clrful
Suggestins:
…
咨询建议类文章写作策略
咨询建议类文章一般来说可以有以下两类型：A.针对某一主题提出建议。B.针对某一现象，分析原因，提出你的建议。
【写作策略】
认真审题，确定体裁、人称和时态。
建议类文章是针对某一问题，提出作者的建议，应使用第一人称或第三人称，一般现在时态。
构思提纲。
针对某一主题提出建议。
这类文章，可以按总分总的思路进行写作，注意第一部分要开篇点题，即开门见山地表明本篇文章的主题是针对某问题提出建议；第二部分要条理清晰地阐述建议；第三部分要简洁准确地进行总结
B 针对某一现象，分析原因，提出你的建
三、遣词造句。
当提纲和要点确定之后，我们可以开始组织句子，在造句时，初习写作者可以按照由简单句到复合句、特殊句式的写作思路进行写作。在保证句子基本正确的基础上，再将简单句润色为稍为复杂的句式。
四、组句成篇。
写作的第三个步骤是通读文章，并在句与句之间加一些衔接性、过渡性的词汇或短语，使文章更加流畅。并检查是否存在拼写和语法错误。
1．（2022·浙江金华中考真题）
假如你是Li Hua，你的外国好友Frank来信告知他将成为你校七年级新生。请根据下列表格中的内容，结合自己初中阶段学习、生活等方面的经历，回一封邮件，供他参考。
注意：1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；参考词汇供选择使用；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数：80~100；
4. 邮件的格式及正文首句已给出，不计入总词数；正文首句仅供选择使用。
正文首句： I’m glad t knw yu’re cming t study in ur schl.
Dear Frank,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Frank,
I’m glad t knw yu’re cming t study in ur schl. Here is smething I’d like t share.
T begin with, yu need t prepare sme ntebks and dictinaries, especially a Chinese ne, because yu will ften need them in yur study. As a student, yu have t wrk hard. But whatever happens, stay active, even when yu fail.
And respect the teachers as it’s a Chinese traditin. Besides, yu will be happier if yu get n well with yur classmates. Lastly, it is a gd idea t develp sme hbbies t make yur life better and mre clurful.
I hpe my advice will wrk. Lking frward t seeing yu!
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求根据题干表格中的内容给Frank写封邮件，告知他在中国学习的一些注意事项，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第二人称为主。第一段引入话题；第二段和第三段根据表格中的提示详细告知他在中国学习时需要注意的事项；第四段表达自己的希望。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
2．（2022·浙江绍兴中考真题）
假设你是刘军，在上周末的乡村旅游中，你发现了一些游客的不文明行为。请根据下表信息给某英文报VOICE栏目的编辑写一封邮件，反映这些问题并提出建议。
注意：
（1）邮件内容必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
（2）你的建议至少两条；
（3）词数：80—100；
（4）邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：不文明行为uncivilized behavir；编辑editr
Dear editr,
I was shcked t see sme uncivilized behavirs when I tk a trip t a village last weekend. ___________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Liu Jun
【答案】例文
Dear editr,
I was shcked t see sme uncivilized behavirs when I tk a trip t a village last weekend. Sme visitrs threw rubbish everywhere and left plastic bags flying arund. Sme picked flwers withut permissin t take phts s that they culd shw ff nline. And sme climbed trees fr fun, which might result in serius accidents.
I think it wrng t enjy neself at the cst f thers. Visitrs are suppsed t prtect the envirnment, like putting rubbish int prper bins. And they shuld be careful nt t cause truble t the lcals and keep away frm danger. In this way, a greener, cleaner and mre civilized new village will be there fr us all t enjy.
Yurs sincerely
Liu Jun
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要以题干表格中的内容讲述一些游客的不文明行为并提出相关的建议，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主。第一段主要描述自己发现的游客的一些不文明行为；第二段提出自己的建议。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
3．（2022·浙江温州中考真题）
假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。
注意：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
(2)词数：110词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tracy,Glad t hear frm yu. It’s great t knw yu’ve gt a Chinese music club in yur schl.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe yu’ll enjy Chinese music and have fun.
Yurs,
Chen Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Tracy,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s great t knw yu’ve gt a Chinese music club in yur schl.
Listening t traditinal and mdern Chinese music is a gd way fr the club members t knw mre abut Chinese music, because they can experience the beauty f Chinese music persnally. Sharing stries f Chinese singers can help them better understand the backgrund f the sngs, s it’s surely a meaningful activity.
Besides, yu can intrduce varius Chinese instruments t the club members in different ways. There are many traditinal musical instruments in China different frm thse in western cuntries. They can learn abut Chinese culture thrugh these instruments.
Hpe yu’ll enjy Chinese music and have fun.
Yurs,
Chen Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据Tracy为中国音乐社所设计的活动来回复邮件，要提出你对这些活动的看法及理由，并补充一项适合该社团的活动。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。邮件正文可采用四段式：第一段用已给出开头引出话题；第二段给出自己对Tracy设计的活动的看法及理由；第三段补充合适的社团活动；第四段用已给出的结尾收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
4．（2022·安徽中考真题）
假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下：
1.风趣幽默，深受喜爱；
2.团队合作，历险克难；
3.追逐梦想，永不言弃。
注意：
1.词数80～100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：character（n.人物）；vercme（v.克服）
Dear Mike,
Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu. _________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hui
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu.
The bk Jurney t the West was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming dynasty. It tells a stry abut the Tang mnk Xuanzang and his three disciples. The bk is humrus and well received. In the bk, the fur main characters shw teamwrk as they vercame numerus difficulties. Finally, they attained the true Buddhist scriptures. This stry tells us t chase ur dreams and never give up.
Yu are bund t enjy yurself while reading the nvel and yu can share with me yur pinins whenever yu like.
Yurs,
Li Hui
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容，向Mike介绍《西游记》这本书。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍这本书的内容以及想表达的哲理；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
5．（2022·四川南充中考真题）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她正在考虑是否选修汉语，来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。
要点：
（1）给出你的建议；
（2）谈谈学习汉语的重要性；
（3）结合自身经历，介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。
要求：
1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4.词数100左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Tracy,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. ______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tracy,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. Knwing yu have an interest in Chinese, I suggest yu chse the Chinese curse. With the develpment f China, Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular. Learning Chinese is nt nly a way t cmmunicate, but als a chance t admire Chinese culture.
As a Chinese, I have been learning Chinese fr many years. I have much experience t share with yu. In my pinin, there are many ways t learn Chinese. It’s useful t read Chinese bks and listen t Chinese sngs. What’s mre, yu are suppsed t jin a Chinese club t practice yur spken Chinese. Learning is a lifelng jurney. Keep practicing every day, then it will bring smething new.
I hpe my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。针对Tracy是否选修汉语给出建议，谈谈学习汉语的重要性并给出学习汉语的方法。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第二人称来行文，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段给出建议，是否应该选修汉语以及学习汉语的重要性；第二段结合自身经历，介绍学习汉语的方法；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
6．（2022·四川自贡中考真题）
假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫，希望得到你的帮助。请写封回信，内容包括：
1. 表示理解和安慰；
2. 建议：正确认识自己的不足；处理好和父母的关系；处理好与同学、朋友之间的关系；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging? ___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m srry t hear that yu have difficulty getting alng with thers. It’s cmmn t have the feeling. Take it easy. I’ll give yu sme advice.
First, yu shuld get a thrugh understanding f yurself: aware f yur strength and shrtage. Secnd, yu shuld cmmunicate with yur parents. Tell them yur feelings s that they will understand yu better. Third, yu can take part in sme activities with yur classmates. It will help yu find mre abut yur classmates and they can learn mre abut yu t. Then yu can becme friends.
I hpe these suggestins can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。针对Mike交友方面的问题提出合理的建议。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第二人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段表达安慰和理解；第二段根据提示材料提出合理的建议；最后一段表达祝愿。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
7.（2021·湖北宜昌中考真题）
假如你是国际学校的学生李华，学校正在为一年一度的艺术节招募表演者和志愿服务者。请你根据自己的意愿，给负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件推荐自己，并为学校艺术节提出 1～2 条合理建议。内容包括：
● 意愿及理由
● 具体打算
● 合理建议
要求∶
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
2. 词数80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing t tell yu what I want t d fr the art festival. ______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lk frward t yur reply sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing t tell yu what I want t d fr the art festival.
First, I want t recmmend myself t take part in the activity. I want t be a vlunteer. I am kind and utging. I ften vlunteer t jin in sme activities like talent shws. Secnd, I want t share my plans with yu. I will keep rder, and clean the schl hall after the activity. Finally, I want t give my suggestins abut the activity. At the beginning f the activity, we shuld decrate the schl hall. At the end f the activity, we vlunteers and players shuld take phts tgether.
Lk frward t yur reply sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。给艺术节的负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件推荐自己。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般将来时和一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段引出出题；第二段描述自荐的理由；具体打算以及合理建议；第三段表达期待对方的回信。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
8.（2021·山东泰安中考真题）
暑假将近，很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。假定你是李华，请根据以下图示，以“T Be a Gd Traveler”为题，给校报专栏写一篇英语短文，倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”，呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥；词数:80~100；文中不得出现姓名,校名,地名等与考生本人相关的真实信息。
T Be a Gd Traveler
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
T Be a Gd Traveler
The summer hliday is cming. T make everyne have a gd trip, I want t talk abut hw t be a gd traveler. First, yu shuld ride yur bike t travel as much as pssible. It’s gd fr the envirnment. Secnd, it’s nt gd t write r draw n any things in the sights. And it’s implite t spit in public places. Third, please prtect the envirnment. Yu shuldn’t pick up the flwers r walk n the grass. Furth, yu shuld take part in vlunteer activities. What’s mre, dn’t waste fd. Yu’d better eat up the fd yu rder.
If yu fllw the tips abve, yu can becme a gd traveler.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，但写作时要根据图示提示的内容，倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”，内容包括绿色出行、爱护环境、公益随行和适当消费等。
2.写作指导：本文应用第二人称为主来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容全面，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
9.（2021·重庆中考真题）
新冠疫情提醒人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康，但是运动安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目English Crner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。
要求：
1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1.运动安全的现状和重要性；
2.运动安全的建议（着装、热身、规则……）；
3.…….
参考词汇：热身运动 warming-up exercise
COVID-19 has taught us t pay mre attentin t ur health______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
COVID-19 has taught us t pay mre attentin t ur health. Tday I want t talk abut sprts safety.
Sprts safety is f great imprtance in ur daily life. Nwadays, students pay less attentin t sprts safety. S there are all kinds f accidents that happen at schls. We d exercise because it can imprve ur physical fitness and health. T keep safe can ensure that we can better achieve the gals f sprts.
When we exercise, we shuld d enugh warming-up activities. We shuld wear cmfrtable and suitable clthes. We shuld adpt the right way f rest, pay attentin t the reasnable diet and health care.
We shuld exercise t keep healthy, and we shuld als pay attentin t sprts safety.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍运动安全的相关问题。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍运动安全的现状和重要性；第三段给出运动安全的建议；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
10.（2021·山东德州中考真题）
世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能（life skills）作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文，描述作为青少年, 你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3. 80~100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Life skills are necessary fr us. What life skills shuld we teenagers develp? And hw? Here is my pinin.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, if we try ur best t imprve these life skills, we will lead a happier, and healthier life.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Life skills are necessary fr us. What life skills shuld we teenagers develp? And hw? Here is my pinin.
First, we shuld try ur best t keep healthy. It’s a gd idea t keep a balanced diet and take daily exercise. And be happy every day.
Secnd, wrking with thers is imprtant. Smetimes, we need t wrk as a team. When we cmmunicate with thers, try t understand them.
Third, slve prblems in different ways. We are able t find ut the prblem, find slutins alne r with thers and then slve it.
Besides, learn t manage time. We can make a list f things t d every mrning. Get up early and never be late fr schl.
Finally, learn sme basic skills, such as cking. We can ask family fr help r search the Internet. Then practice making sme dishes.
All in all, if we try ur best t imprve these life skills, we will lead a happier, and healthier life.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。围绕青少年应提高哪些生活技能来写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称，时态采用一般现在时。第一段引出主题；第二段至第六段描述青少年应提高哪些生活技能，以及如何提高这些生活技能；最后一段总结概括。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
（2022·甘肃武威·九年级期末）
学校将举行 “给学弟学妹的一封信”的英语征文活动，建议他们如何做合格的中学生。你订算投稿，请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文。
内容提示：
1.形成良好的学习习惯:听课、作业……；
2.保持健康的生活方式:起居、饮食……；
3.处理好和他人的关系:友善、分享、互助……；
4.其他建议……(两条以上)。
参考词汇：
1.frm a gd habit 2.in time 3.eating habit 4.relatinship 5.share with
要求：
1.短文须包含以上所有提示内容,可适当发挥,使行文连贯；(参考词汇仅供参考）；
2.语句通顺,语法正确, 80词左右；(文章所给出的开头、结尾,不计人总词数)；
3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和所在班级。
Dear fellw schlmates,
Nw we will leave ur schl and enter a senir middle schl. I have sme persnal suggestins t share with yu____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpefully yu can enjy yur schl life and have a bright future.
【答案】例文：
Dear fllw schlmates,
Nw we will leave ur schl and enter a senir middle schl. I have sme persnal suggestins t share with yu.
First, I suggest yu frm a gd habit f studying. Listen t teachers carefully in class and hand in yur hmewrk in time. Secnd, gd health is imprtant. Yu need t get up early and g t bed early. Besides, yu’d better have a gd eating habit. Dn’t eat junk fd. Third, a gd relatinship can make us happyand cmfrtable. Be friendly t thers and help thse wh are in truble. We shuld share sadness and happiness with thers. Last, it is necessary fr us t keep the schl clean and dn’t thrw the rubbish here and there. We shuld exercise every day t keep healthy.
I hpe yu can enjy yur schl life and have a bright future.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于倡议书写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求针对如何做一名合格的中学生的问题，在学习习惯、生活方式、社会交往、环境保护等方面给出自己的建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称和第二人称为主，具体在学习习惯、生活方式、社会交往、环境保护等方面给出自己的建议，要叙述完整，条理清晰。
2．（2022·河北·卢龙县教育和体育局教研室九年级期末）
寒假即将来临，怎样过一个有意义的寒假？ 请以“Hw t spend a meaningful vacatin?”为题，写一篇短文。对同学们假期生活提出建议。
提示：
1. 参加运动，强身健体；
2. 听音乐，放松心情；
3. 课外阅读，开阔视野；
4. 做家务，帮助父母；
5. ……
要求：
1. 根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不要逐字翻译；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数：80~90，文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hw t spend a meaningful vacatin?
As a middle schl student, we shuld d smething meaningful during ur vacatin. _________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t spend a meaningful vacatin?
As a middle schl student, we shuld d smething meaningful during ur vacatin. As we knw, there are lts f things t d.
First f all, we can take exercise every day. Fr example, playing basketball is a gd way. Sprts can help us keep healthy and think clearly. Then we can listen t music fr a while after finishing ur hmewrk. It can make us relaxed. What’s mre, we can d sme utside reading during ur hliday. I think reading can pen ur mind and we can als get great fun frm it. Of curse, we shuld help ur parents with the husewrk, such as cleaning the huse, washing clthes and cking.
In a wrd, ur vacatin will be clrful. We shuld enjy it.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“Hw t spend a meaningful vacatin?”为题，对同学们假期生活提出建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称为主。文章可分为三段，第一段点明主题；第二段介绍具体的假期生活建议；第三段总结。写作时需涵盖所给的四个要点，同时围绕主题可适当发挥，可以运用一些过渡语使文章更顺畅。最后确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
3．（2022·河南南阳·九年级期末）
在人们的日常生活中，存在着不少的浪费现象，比如浪费食物、浪费水、浪费时间等等。请以“Dn’t waste ______ any mre”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家节约这种资源，防止浪费。
要点：1、你见过的浪费这种资源的现象有哪些；
2、为什么要节约这种资源；
3、对于节约这种资源，你有什么建议。
要求：1、请先将题目补写完整；
2、词数100左右；
3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Dn’t waste ______ any mre
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dn’t waste water any mre
In daily life, many peple waste water resurces. Like leaving the tap n while brushing teeth and using t much water in the shwer.
Water shrtage is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld. As we all knw, the water we use is the mst imprtant natural resurce n earth. We can’t live withut water. But sme peple dn’t care abut it. They waste a lt f water in their daily life. Smething must be dne t stp this behavir. Fr example, turn ff the tap when we brush ur teeth. Take a shwer instead f a bath.
Only in this way can we live a happy life. If we d nt save water, then the last drp f water will be a tear f ur human beings.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。首先将题目补写完整。之后根据要点和要求，写一篇作文呼吁大家节约这种资源，防止浪费。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第三人称为主。写作时要说明你见过哪些浪费资源的现象；其次介绍下为什么要节约这种资源；最后要给出节约资源的建议。确保语句通顺，逻辑清晰。
4．（2022·北京朝阳·九年级期末）
绿色生活是我们追求的目标，倡导绿色低碳生活是我们义不容辞的责任。某英文网站正在开展以“My Green Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对绿色生活的看法，在日常生活中你的做法及建议。
提示词语：imprtant，ride，turn ff，better
提示问题：What d yu think f green life?
What d yu d in yur daily life?
What are yur suggestins?
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my gal.__________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my gal. I think it’s imprtant fr us t have a green life, s we can live healthily and happily. As fr me, I ften ride a bike t schl because it gives me a chance t d sme exercise and prduces n pllutin. Besides that, I always turn ff lights when I leave the rm. I hpe we shuld remember three wrds: reduce, reuse and recycle every day. And we’ll make ur wrld better.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于提纲作文。主要根据提示问题，写自己的绿色低碳生活。根据提示问题从三个方面来写：自己对绿色生活的认识，日常做法，以及建议。动笔前要认真提示词及提示问题，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应使用第一人称来描写，时态主要采用一般现在时。写作过程中可以按照提示问题的顺序展开，即先写自己的看法，再写日常做法，最后提出建议。过程中适当使用连词，合理安排文章结构，使文章条理清晰，上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
5．（2022·四川乐山·九年级期末）
“双减”之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示并提出自己的建议，以“Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 帮助父母，表达爱心
2. 阅读书籍，了解世界
3. 亲近自然，放松自己
4. 多做运动，强健体魄
要求：1. 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。
2. 词数80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名。
Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful
Nwadays, we students have much mre spare time than ever befre, but hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful? _________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful
Nwadays, we students have much mre spare time than ever befre, but hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful?
First, it’s gd t help ur parents d sme husewrk t shw ur lve fr them. Secnd, we will knw mre abut the wrld by reading. Third, it is a gd chance fr us t get clse t nature and relax urselves. Last but nt least, we can d mre exercise t keep us healthy.
In my pinin, we can take an active part in sme scial activities as vlunteers t help thse in need.
In a wrd, let’s make full use f ur spare time and prmte ur literacy.
【详解】1. 题干解读：以“Hw t Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful”为题目，写一篇关于让课余时间更有意义的作文。内容可以包括帮助父母、阅读书籍、亲近自然等。写作时承接短文开头。
2. 写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来写，时态用一般现在时。第一段已经给出；第二段可以写利用课余时间做的一些事情以及这些事情有哪些意义；第三段表达自己的看法；第四段结尾，呼吁大家有效利用课余时间，丰富课余生活。注意语句连贯，不要有语法错误。
6．（2022·北京密云·九年级期末）
科技月就要来了，学校举办英语手抄报比赛。假如你是李华，你对中国的航空航天事业很感兴趣，准备参加比赛活动。英国交换生 Tm 对中国航空航天也感兴趣，请你指导他出一份手抄报，告诉他什么时候完成，建议他都设计一些什么，以及为什么要这样设计。
提示词语:：histry, astrnaut, pictures, pund
提示问题：
● When will yu hand in the pster?
● What will yu advise him t design? And why?
Dear Tm,
I am glad t knw yu are interested in Space and want t make a pster abut it. ___________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu need mre help, please call me.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tm,
I am glad t knw yu are interested in China Space Prgram and want t make a pster abut it. We will hand in the pster befre next Friday. I have made a lt f psters abut China Space Prgram. I am happy t share my advice with yu. First, yu’d better write smething abut the histry f China Space Prgram. Als yu can intrduce sme famus astrnauts. It will help ther freign friends learn mre abut them. Secnd, it is a gd way t put sme pictures abut space statins and sme famus astrnauts. It will attract thers’ attentins. By designing the pster, yu will feel prud f ur great China and yu will learn mre abut China Space Prgram.
If yu need mre help, please call me.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：这篇作文提供的写作背景是你以李华的身份和交换生Tm参加一个英语手抄报比赛，内容是关于中国的航空航天事业。题目要求你指导Tm做一份手抄报，文章中应告诉他手抄报需要什么时候完成、在手抄报上设计什么内容以及为什么这样设计。题目中给出了一些提示词和问题，学生们可以在写作时参考使用。
2.写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以一般现在时为主进行叙述。从题干中我们可以得知，文章中应主要包括两个内容：手抄报完成的时间、手抄报的主要内容以及这样设计的原因。写作时应将这两个内容都包括在内，不要遗漏。可根据表达需要进行适当拓展。应注意英语句式结构的特点和表达习惯，以简单句结构为基础，穿插并列句、复合句的使用，提升作文档次。同时注意上下文意的衔接，使文章表达流畅，意思连贯。
7．（2022·山东·乳山市教学研究中心九年级期末）
假如你是李华，你的笔友Amy给你发来一封电子邮件，告诉你她觉得自己的妈妈太啰嗦，这让自己很烦恼，希望你给一些建议。请你根据以下提示给她回一封邮件。
1.学会倾听 2.意见不一致时多交流 3.不要争吵
注意：
1.词数100词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.邮件中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy,
As a teenager, I had the same prblem as yu. But nw I get n well with my mther. Here is sme advice fr yu._______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Amy,
As a teenager, I had the same prblem as yu. But nw I get alng well with my mther. Here is sme advice fr yu.
Yur mther is always talking t yu, because she cares abut yu. Maybe yu feel annyed, but it shws her lve t yu. I think it’s imprtant that mst f the time yu shuld listen t her. After all, she has mre experience than yu. When yur pinins are different frm hers, yu can cmmunicate with her peacefully, and tell her yur real thughts. If she desn’t agree with yu, just keep silent and give her a smile. Remember nt t argue with her in a lud vice, which will make her sad.
I hpe my advice will help yu a lt.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，但写作时要按邮件格式写。写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“解决妈妈太啰嗦的烦恼”这一主题展开叙述。内容要包括学会倾听，和妈妈交流想法，不要用争吵的方式解决问题，即题目要求的三点内容都要写到。内容要积极向上，条理要清晰。
2.写作指导：本文写作是为对方提建议，所以主要使用第二人称。时态用一般现在时。文章可分为三部分：一、通过对方的话题引出问题。二、具体阐述解决问题的方法，即提示中的三点方法，可以适当增加细节。三、提出希望或祝福。
8．（2022·河北·青龙满族自治县教师发展中心九年级期末）
假如你是李华，昨天你看到好友Angela的微信朋友圈，发现她因为使用手机与父母发生了争执，现在与父母沟通存在一些问题。请你针对此事给Angela写一封电子邮件，给她一些建议。
提示：（1）What’s yur pinin?（2）What shuld she d?
要求：（1）邮件中须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数 80 左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Angela,
I can fully understand yur situatin. In my pinin, _____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Angela,
I can fully understand yur situatin. In my pinin, neither yu nr yur parents are wrng. Yu need t understand each ther.
First, yu shuld cmmunicate with yur parents and tell them yu will cntrl yurself and try yur best t use yur mbile phne less. Secnd, yu shuld talk t them mre ften and try t understand them. Besides, yu shuld be patient with yur parents and never argue with them, r things will get even wrse.
I hpe my advice can be helpful t yu, and the relatinship between yu and yur parents can becme better again.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是给Angela写一封电子邮件，给她一些和父母沟通的建议，要求要点覆盖全面，可适当扩充；注意写作时要点齐全，同时也要紧扣主题。
2. 写作指导：本文使用一般现在时态，人称用第一人称和第二人称单数。文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，写作中注意表达观点时的常用句式，内容上应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。
9．（2022·四川·广安二中九年级期末）
对家长和老师来说，同学们健康快乐地成长，是他们的共同心愿。假如你叫李华，班主任王老师想了解班级同学的状况，以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。请你根据下面的内容要求，给班主任王老师写封e-mail，说明自己的情况，也给老师或家长说说你的想法，并请王老师给你一些建议。
内容要求：
1、作业任务重，睡眠不足，锻炼少。
2、担心自己的学习,考试紧张
3、与家长和老师很少沟通和交流。
4、在家不允许看电视、上网、听音乐等。
5、你的想法。请王老师给你一些建议
(参考词汇：exercise, study, exam, cmmunicate/cmmunicatin, be nt allwed t , Internet )
注意：
1、字数80左右。字迹工整，须包括全部要点，灵活表达，不需要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。
2、文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名。
3、已给出部分不计入总词数。
Dear Ms. Zhang,
I’m very glad t write t yu.________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Ms. Zhang,
I’m very glad t write t yu. I’m writing t talk abut sme prblems and wrries. There is s much hmewrk that I have nt enugh sleep. S I have less exercise. I wrry abut my study, and I’m ften nervus abut my exam. There is little cmmunicatin with my parents and teachers. After schl, I have t finish my hmewrk and I’m nt allwed t watch TV, surf the Internet r listen t music.
I think I need t relax sme time every day. It’s necessary fr me t exercise ften and have enugh sleep. It’s s hard fr me t cmmunicate with my parents. What shuld I d?
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于电子邮件写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述自己在学业、人际交往、家庭生活等方面的情况，并征求老师的建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主，讲述自己在学业、人际交往、家庭生活等方面的情况，要叙述完整，条理清晰。
10．（2022·浙江宁波·九年级期末）
Andy 是一名初中生，他的父母下周要出差三天，这是他第一次独自一个人在家，给了他一些建议。请你根据以下要点提示，帮助 Andy的父母完成这封信。
注意：
（1）文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数：80～100；
（4）信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Andy,
We will be away fr three days next week. It’s the first time fr yu t stay at hme alne. S here are sme suggestins fr yu. ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lve,
Mum and Dad
【答案】例文
Dear Andy,
We will be away fr three days next week. It’s the first time fr yu t stay at hme alne. S here are sme suggestins fr yu.
First, safety is the mst imprtant. Dn’t answer the dr t strangers. And keep away frm fire. It’s dangerus. Secnd, eat healthy fd. Dn’t eat t much junk fd and remember t eat sme fruits every day. What’s mre, yu shuld manage yur time prperly. Yu shuld g t bed early and get up early. Yu must finish yur hmewrk as sn as yu arrive hme. Dn’t spend the whle night watching TV. We hpe yu can read bks fr half an hur befre sleeping.
In a wrd, we hpe yu can take gd care f yurself. Have a gd time!
Lve,
Mum and Dad
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。根据所给要点提示，帮助 Andy的父母给Andy写一封信。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第二人称为主。写作时涵盖要点，不要遗漏。可分为三段式写作，第一段已给出；第二段介绍具体的建议；第三段总结。写作时力求语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
（一）
双减政策以来，你们学校开展了丰富的课后服务活动（After-class Service Activities），为学有困难生辅导答疑，为学有余力生拓展拨高，为兴趣爱好生开展社团活动，以满足学生不同的需求。你喜欢怎样的课后服务活动呢？结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你对课后服务活动的感受和建议。
请根据以上内容，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. 你对课后服务活动的观点；
2. 描述一次你参与课后服务活动的经历；
3. 谈谈你从中获得的感受并提出改进意见。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
The Duble Reductin Plicy has carried ut fr several mnths.__________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】[例文]
The Duble Reductin Plicy has carried ut fr several mnths. Thanks t it, we students have had mre chances t take part in After-class Service Activities that are held by the schl. Amng thse activities, what I like best is different kinds f clubs which can help develp my interest.
I’m interested in playing the instruments. Last week I jined the music club where I culd play many different kinds f musical instruments. Gradually, I tk an interest in playing the pian. Each time I tuched it, I culdn’t help lsing myself in it and gt really relaxed when hearing the beautiful sund that the pian prduced. The teacher was patient t teach me all her skills and tld me sme stries abut musicians. Encuraged by thse successful musicians, I practiced the pian much harder and even wished t be a famus pianist in the future.
Impressed by the experience I have had, I think hlding such After-class Service Activities is really meaningful. They can nt nly make my mind and bdy rest, but als make me mre talented. Besides, I hpe ur schl can cme up with sme gd ways t imprve them, such as making club rules and adding marks fr the students. Only in this way, can mre students jin the clubs mre actively.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你对课后服务活动的感受和建议，结合提示内容写一篇英语短语，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：作文要以第一人称来行文，时态以一般过去时为主，作文可分为三段，第一段阐述自己对课后服务活动的观点；第二段描述一次你参与课后服务活动的经历；第三段谈谈你从中获得的感受并提出改进意见。要求语言连贯，无语法以及拼写错误。
（二）
课外阅读能够丰富学生的课余生活，开拓他们的视野。但是，日前许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
注意：
1. 内容必须包括以上提示，条理清楚，语句连贯。
2. 词数80-120，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
At present, nly a few students d sme reading after class. Here are several reasns. _________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
At present, nly a few students d sme reading after class. Here are several reasns. First f all, quite a lt f students are busy with t much hmewrk. Still thers dn’t have the habit f reading. They wuld rather spend their free time n TV r n the Internet.
Hwever, reading is very imprtant. By reading we can learn abut the wrld. Besides, it can help us develp the way f thinking. Last but nt least, reading can make ur life mre clrful.
There is still smething we can d t help the students read mre bks. Fr teachers, they are suppsed t cut dwn hmewrk. Fr schls, it is a gd idea t build reading clubs s that students can read mre bks.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中学生不重视课外阅读的原因，阅读的好处和有关阅读建议的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，讲述现在很多学生不重视课外阅读的现象；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点讲述不重视课外阅读的现状出现的原因，并介绍阅读的好处；
第三步，总结，给出重视课外阅读的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①first f all首先
②are busy with忙于
③wuld rather 宁愿
④last but nt the least最后也是最重要的一点
⑤cut dwn 减少，缩减
[高分句型]
①Fr schls, it is a gd idea t build reading clubs s that students can read mre bks.（“it”作形式主语）
②There is still smething we can d t help the students read mre bks.（定语从句，“smething”是先行词，省略了关系代词“that”）
（三）
日前，中共中央、国务院印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》，意见强调，通过劳动教育，学生应具备满足生存发展需要的基本劳动能力，形成良好劳动习惯。英语报纸以此为主题举行英语征文比赛，请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，向其投稿，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法，并提出建议。
写作要点：
1. D yu think it is necessary fr students t take hardwrking spirit educatin? List at least tw reasns.
2. What husewrk d yu usually d at hme?
What ut-f-class activities d yu take part in at schl?
3. Can yu give students sme advice abut hw t develp hardwrking spirit?
写作要求：
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A guideline n hardwrking spirit educatin came ut recently in rder t help mre students f different ages t get wrking spirit._______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A guideline n hardwrking spirit educatin came ut recently in rder t help mre students f different ages t get wrking spirit. As a middle schl student, I welcme it warmly. The hardwrking spirit educatin is necessary and it helps t develp urselves. When we are ld enugh t live alne, we will be able t take care f urselves. Besides, students are ne part f their families, it’s their duty t share the husewrk at hme. They shuld knw the meaning f fairness. I usually d husewrk at hme, like cleaning rms, washing clthes r cking sme dishes. I als take part in ut-f-class activities such as planting trees r grwing vegetables t enrich my real-wrld wrk experience. In rder t develp hardwrking spirit, we shuld have hardwrking spirit classes t learn sme basic life skills at schl every week. We shuld try t frm gd wrking habits and value the imprtance f wrking hard thrugh ur experience.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》中提出的劳动精神为主题，写短文谈谈自己对劳动教育的看法，并提出自己的建议。
2.写作指导：本文应用第一人称为主，时态采用一般现在时；要包含所有写作要点，发表自己的观点，并介绍自己在家常做的家务、在学校参加的课外活动以及自己对学生们如何培养劳动精神的建议；做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
（四）
4月22号是世界地球日（Wrld Earth Day）。假如你是李明，请你给校广播站写一份倡议书。内容要点如下：
1. 骑车或步行去上学，不让父母开车接送；
2. 外出关灯，刷牙时关水龙头；
3. 购物时不用对环境有害的塑料袋；
4. 多种花草树木；
5. 补充一两点个人的想法和建议。
注意：
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2. 词数：60~80；
3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：tap n. 水龙头 reduce v. 减少 rather than而不是
Make the wrld greener
Hell, everyne! I am happy t give a speech calling n all f us t care abut the envirnment.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible Versin:
Make the wrld greener
Hell, everyne! I am happy t give a speech calling n all f us t care abut the envirnment.
Everyne can make small changes in their lifestyle and help reduce pllutin and waste.
First, we can ride bikes r walk t schl rather than ging t schl in parents’ car, as this can help reduce air pllutin. Secnd, we shuld turn ff the lights when ging ut as well as turn ff the tap when we brush ur teeth. Besides, we shuldn’t use plastic bags when we g shpping, because plastic is harmful t the envirnment. Last but nt least, we need t plant mre trees and flwers t make the envirnment greener.
If we keep ding this, I believe the envirnment will be better and better. Let’s d everything we can t live a green life and prtect ur planet.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于根据所给材料写作。在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段提出倡议；第三段提出建议；第四段提出希望。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述文章内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述具体做法时，应描写细致；整篇文章要描述完整，保证条理清晰，语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
（五）
假如你叫李华，疫情居家期间你一直使用一款运动健身的手机app来辅助自己进行体育锻炼，效果很好，现在你想把它推荐给更多人。请你根据以下要点，对这款app的功能作简单的介绍。
基本功能：
(1) 记录运动时间；
(2) 讲解运动方法；
(3) 提出运动建议。
要求：
(1) 不少40词(文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数)；
(2) 字迹工整，语法正确，要点齐全，简练得体。
I’d like t share a useful app with yu, especially when yu have t stay at hme fr a lng time.__________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
I’d like t share a useful app with yu, especially when yu have t stay at hme fr a lng time. In the first place, yur time f exercise will be recrded every day. And then yu will knw whether yu get enugh exercise. It’s especially helpful t thse wh want t learn sme new sprts because yu can find many teaching vides f playing sprts in it. What’s mre, yu may get mre suggestins n hw t exercise prperly frm it. All f them cme frm teachers, dctrs r caches. Yu may try it ut yurself and I hpe it helps.
【详解】1.题干解读：本题要求写一篇关于运动健身App功能的介绍。基本功能已经给出。
2.写作指导：本文使用一般现在时和第二人称。要注意题目所列举的三个基本功能要全部写到。注意写作字数的要求，注意要字迹工整，语法正确。写作过程中注意要条理清晰。
提出建议类文章
内容
经典句式
第一段
针对某一主题提出建议
Here are sme suggestins n hw t learn English.
Hw can we keep healthy?
What shuld we d t keep fit?[来源:学_科_网]
The fllwing are my suggestins( n ……)
第二段
阐述具体的建议
Yu shuld/ ught t ……
Yu had better d/nt d……
Why nt……
Why dn’t yu ……
It is gd/ wise t ……
Yu mustn't ……
Dn’t ……
第三段
号召按建议采取行动
Let’s take actins frm nw n t ……
If yu fllwing the suggestins abve, yu will……
Only in this way, can we ……
If yu d s/ keep n ding that, yu will ……
Thus, I suggest sb (shuld )d sth .
针对现象，分析原因， 提出建议类文章
内容
经典句式
第一段
描述现象
Nwadays, the cmputer is playing an imprtant rle in ur daily life.
With the develpment f technlgy, mre and mre students are using smart phnes.
As we all knw, mst middle schl students spend little time ding sprts.
It is knwn t all that many students have t take varius classes in their spare time.
第二段
分析原因
First f all, Secndly, Thirdly, What’s mre, Besides, Finally
Fr ne thing, Fr anther thing, Besides
On the ne hand, On the ther hand
第三段
提出建议
Yu shuld/ ught t ……
Yu had better d/nt d……
Why nt……
Why dn’t yu ……
It is gd/ wise t ……
Yu mustn't ……
Dn’t ……
内容要点
参考词汇
Things needed
ntebk, dictinary,…
Attitude（态度）t take
hard-wrking, active, happy,…
Relatinship t develp
respect, get alng with,…
Others
…
Uncivilized behavirs
Suggestins
● threw rubbish everywhere
● picked flwers
● climbed trees
● put rubbish int bins
● …
Activities fr the Chinese music club•Listen t traditinal and mdern Chinese music.
•Share stries f Chinese singers.
内容要点
参考词汇
Hme Alne Suggestins
Safety
1. nt answer the dr t strangers
2. …
Diet
1. eat healthy fd
2. …
Time Management
1. g t bed early and get up early
2. …
Reasns:
t much hmewrk
nt have the habit f reading
spend their free time n TV r n the Internet
Advantages:
learn mre abut the wrld.
help us develp the way f thinking
make ur life mre clrful
Suggestins:
…
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