2024年中考第一次模拟考试题：英语（安徽卷）（学生用）

这是一份2024年中考第一次模拟考试题：英语（安徽卷）（学生用），共10页。

英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．What will the weather be like sn?
A．B．C．
2．Hw will Mike g t the rbt shw?
A．B．C．
3．What des Judy want t d nw?
A．Have a rest.B．Make an apple pie.C．Eat an apple pie.
4．When will Bb g hme?
A．At 6 p.m.B．At 4 p.m.C．At 8 p.m.
5．What did the girl d during the hliday?
A．She visited her friends.B．She played with her sister.C．She helped the ld.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．What happened t Diana?
A．She lst her keys.B．She missed the meeting.C．She culdn’t enter her ffice.
7．What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Father and daughter.B．Wrkmates.C．Classmates.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．What des the man chse fr his sn?
A．Dishes.B．Ty cars.C．T-shirts.
9．Which dishes d they buy?
A．Thse expensive nes.B．Thse cheap nes.C．Thse valuable nes.
10．Hw much d they pay fr the dishes?
A．10 yuan.B．20 yuan.C．15 yuan.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．When d British yung peple take a year ff?
A．After finishing high schl. B．Befre ging t high schl.C．After ging t university.
12．What was Eddie’s dream when he was yung?
A．T be a teacher.B．T be a nurse.C．T be a dctr.
13．Where is Eddie nw?
A．In England.B．In Namibia.C．In China.
14．Why des Eddie wrk in the hspital?
A．Fr mney.B．T help the sick peple.C．Fr fun.
15．What des Eddie think f his life in Namibia?
A．He enjys it.B．He hates it.C．He desn’t mind it.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．We will be happier if we ________ ur happiness with thers.
A．sellB．shareC．startD．separate
22．D yu have an English dictinary? I’m lking fr ________.
A．itB．thisC．thatD．ne
23．Maybe it’s a ________ t yu, but t me, it’s nt funny at all.
A．chanceB．secretC．jkeD．reasn
24．Listen t the passage carefully and chse the ________ answers.
A．imprtantB．crrectC．pssibleD．absent
25．—I am a little nervus befre exams.
—Dn’t wrry. Just try yur best. ________ marks are nt everything.
A．As a resultB．After allC．Frm nw nD．In the same way
26．Jhn had a cld. Everyne was at the party ________ him.
A．exceptB．besideC．withutD．against
27．That pht always ________ wnderful memries whenever I see it.
A．puts ffB．brings backC．writes dwnD．makes up
28．With the teacher’s help, we ________ understand hw t slve the prblem.
A．hardlyB．cmpletelyC．plitelyD．silently
29．—What made yu s happy?
—My best friend will visit me next Friday. We ________ each ther fr tw years.
A．wn’t seeB．dn’t seeC．haven’t seenD．didn’t see
30．—Wuld yu mind if I jin yu?
—________ Cme n.
A．Never mind.B．N, thanks.C．Great idea.D．Of curse nt
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
A grup f 30 peple were interviewed by a manager. They were called t play a game in a 31 . As they entered the hall in great surprise, they fund clurful papers everywhere and a huge bx f 32 placed in the centre.
Everyne was asked t write their names n the ballns frm the bx 33 s that the ballns didn’t blw up. All tried it, but nt everyne was successful because f the pressure f air. Thse wh 34 even after the secnd chance were ruled ut f the game. And all the ballns were cllected and put int a rm.
This time, they were asked t 35 the balln with their names. Als, the manager tld them that n balln shuld 36 and warned them t be very careful! But while they tried in a 37 t be the first ne t find theirs, n ne succeeded even 15 minutes later.
Nw it is the 38 and final level. They were asked t pick any balln in the rm and give it t the persn 39 n the balln. Within a cuple f minutes all ballns reached the hands f their wners.
The 40 said, “This is called real slutins t the prblems. Many times, sharing and helping thers give yu the perfect way ut.”
31．A．hallB．rmC．bxD．cinema
32．A．paperB．tysC．ballsD．ballns
33．A．happilyB．carefullyC．bravelyD．surprisedly
34．A．refusedB．signedC．remainedD．failed
35．A．findB．clrC．shareD．make
36．A．mix upB．blw upC．speed upD．add up
37．A．rwB．wrdC．hurryD．vice
38．A．secndB．thirdC．furthD．fifth
39．A．printedB．namedC．drawnD．tied
40．A．managerB．cllectrC．rulerD．leader
B
The city streets are nisy with the activity f millins f peple. Each f them lives in their wn 41 . It seems that peple frm every crner f the planet live here. And every 42 persn has their wn special stry.
Hwever, peple here can ften feel quite 43 . It’s strange—there are many peple arund yu 44 yu still feel like yu’re the nly persn.Yu can 45 thrugh a crwd and feel like yu’re flating(飘浮) alne in space. 46 the busiest shpping mall can feel like a freign planet. It’s nt an unusual feeling, Living in a crwded city can make peple feel this way. There are many ways t 47 this feeling, but perhaps the best way is talking with yur friends.
When I’m feeling lnely r sad, the first thing I d is t pick up my 48 and send a message t a friend. All f us are 49 with wrk and ur wn matters, but my clsest friends always take the time t reply. In a wrld where feelings f lneliness can cme s easily, friends are the best antidte(解药)f these feelings. I’ve gt thrugh sme f the hardest times in my life with the help f my friends.Take time t develp yur wn 50 . Yu never knw when yu’ll need smene t lift yu up.
41．A．planB．habitC．ideaD．way
42．A．healthyB．singleC．smartD．active
43．A．angryB．prudC．lnelyD．surprised
44．A．butB．ifC．sD．r
45．A．lkB．walkC．liveD．get
46．A．StillB．OneC．EvenD．Just
47．A．give upB．care frC．help withD．deal with
48．A．phneB．radiC．cameraD．watch
49．A．pleasedB．carefulC．busyD．cvered
50．A．hbbiesB．knwledgeC．infrmatinD．friendships
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hell?
B:Hi. 51
A: N, srry. Sandra's nt in at the mment.
B: Oh. D yu knw when she"ll be back?
A: 52
B: OK. Well, culd I leave a message fr her?
A: 53
B: Culd yu ask her t give me a call this evening?
A: Sure. 54
B: Bella, I'm a clleague(同事)frm wrk. 55
A: All right. I'll tell her.
A．N, I' ve n idea.
B．She's gt my phne number
C．Yes, f curse.
D．Wh's answering the phne?
E．Culd I have yur name, please.
F．Is that Sandra?
G．I'll call later.
VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
It’s time fr class meeting, and three children are talking abut their mst special days.
56．What des the underlined wrd “little” mean?
A．Shrt.B．Yung.C．Small.D．Light.
57．Wh did Eric greet at first?
A．Sally.B．Linda.C．Susan.D．Mara.
58．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A．Linda gt int the z withut a ticket at last.
B．Eric and Susan are brther and sister.
C．Helen was in Grade 9 while drawing in the muntain.
D．The bird and the tree are in anther picture f Helen’s.
B
Have yu ever read the nvel (小说) The Adventures (奇遇) f Tm Sawyer? Every July, visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t Hannibal, Missuri, fr a special event (活动) —Natinal Tm Sawyer Days. The event celebrates the great writer wh was named Mark Twain. Mark Twain spent his childhd in Hannibal, living there fr abut 10 years, and his creatin was a little naughty (顽皮的) by — Tm Sawyer.
The event is great fun. Amng the many interesting cntests (比赛), the mst famus ne is the natinal Fence (篱笆) Painting Cntest. It cmes frm the famus stry “Tm Sawyer Paints the Fence”.
Many states in the USA hld the fence painting cntests thrughut the year and send their winners t Hannibal fr the natinal Fence Painting Cntest. The cntest is divided int three parts: first, the clthes they wear; secnd, hw fast they paint the fence; third, hw well they paint.
Besides the fence painting cntest, there is anther interesting event —the Tm and Becky Cntest. The cntest is pen nly fr middle schl students. The students must pass tw exams.
The stry f frm Sawyer brings a lt f fun. If yu g t Hannibal, yu’ll see the white fence which still stands in frnt f Twain’s byhd hme.
59．Visitrs cme t Hannibal every July fr ________.
A．the famus nvelB．the naught by
C．the special eventD．the white fence
60．What is the purpse f the special event-Natinal Tm Sawyer Days?
A．It is held t celebrate Tm Sawyer.
B．It is held t celebrate Mark Twain.
C．It welcmes peple t visit Hannibal.
D．It hlds many interesting cntests.
61．What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
A．The stry f Tm Sawyer.
B．The Natinal Tm Sawyer Days.
C．The Tm and Becky Cntest.
D．The natinal Fence Painting Cntest.
62．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．There are many interesting cntests in July in Hannibal.
B．Mark Twain lived in Hannibal and never left there.
C．All the students can enter the Tm and Becky Cntest.
D．Tm Sawyer is the winner f the painting cntest.
C
Internet buzzwrds(热词), a newly-brn frm f cultural expressin, have became ppular amng yung peple.
Why d buzzwrds becme s ppular? Because peple like t search fr similar grups. In the similar grups, peple use the same way t express themselves, which makes them feel they belng(属于) here and are accepted by each ther. Buzzwrds are just this kind f way fr peple t find such grups.
Hwever, sme think that the buzzwrds cause peple’s pr language use. It is nt true, fr Internet buzzwrds shuld never be thught as a simple symbl. Fr example, “yyds” expresses that ne persn admires(仰慕) smebdy. It may seem that these peple are nt using cmplete wrds, but in fact, what they are ding is adding clrs t daily life.
Smetimes yung peple can nt express themselves thrugh the cmmn language. But the prblem can be slved by encuraging them t read bks. The ppularity f buzzwrds shuld nt be the cause f the prblem. We cannt cnsider it as a wrng thing. Only by accepting new cultural frms with an pen mind can we mve ahead step by step and make prgress in the cming times.
63．Buzzwrds becme s ppular because ________.
A．it is easier fr peple t use
B．they are thught t be a simple symbl
C．peple like t use new wrds
D．peple like t search fr similar grups
64．What des the underlined wrd “symbl” mean in Chinese?
A．符号B．文字C．图片D．表格
65．Accrding t Paragraph 3, using buzzwrds ________.
A．adds clrs t daily life
B．causes pr language use
C．means that ne persn admires smebdy
D．encurages peple t read mre bks
66．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．We must refuse the Internet buzzwrds.
B．We’d better use buzzwrds every day.
C．We shuld accept buzzwrds with an pen mind.
D．We can’t slve the prblem caused by buzzwrds.
D
As a cuntry develps, its peple usually enjy better health care, drink cleaner water, and have mre fd. Hwever, peple’s lifestyle is changing at the same time. They have busier lives. They eat mre prcessed fd, which has mre fat, salt, and sugar. As a result, the number f peple with certain illnesses is increasing.
Diabetes(糖尿病) is an illness that has becme mre cmmn. Accrding t the WHO, the number f diabetes patients in the wrld rse by nearly 4% frm 1980 t 2014. And the number is still rising.
In the past, diabetes was mre cmmn in rich cuntries. Hwever, in recent years, the number has been rising mre rapidly in develping cuntries. Take China fr example. In 1980, less than 1% f the ppulatin in China had diabetes, but nw mre than ne in ten Chinese ver 18 have diabetes.
It is pssible t cntrl diabetes with medicine, but there is n cure. There are things, hwever, that peple can d t avid it. If they are verweight, they shuld try t lse weight. They shuld als avid fds high in fat and sugar. Peple shuld exercise ften. Besides, they shuld walk r ride bikes mre instead f traveling by car. If peple change t this healthier lifestyle, we may be able t stp the rise in diabetes in the future.
67．Accrding t Paragraph 1, what happens as a cuntry develps?
A．Peple eat healthier fd.B．Peple’s lifestyle changes.
C．Peple get fewer illnesses.D．Peple’s lives are mre relaxing.
68．The writer takes China fr example t shw that the prblem f diabetes _________.
A．needs t be slved at nceB．is mre cmmn in rich cuntries
C．gets little attentin in sme big cuntriesD．is becming mre serius in develping cuntries
69．What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A．Wh may get diabetes.B．Hw diabetes will develp.
C．What shuld be dne t avid diabetes.D．What medicine can help cntrl diabetes.
E
In Britain yu may ften hear “Drp in any time” r “Cme t see me sn”, but yu can’t really d that. Peple just say thse things t make yu feel welcme. It is better t telephne befre visiting smene at hme. If yu receive a written invitatin t an event that says “RSVP”, yu shuld reply t let the persn wh sent the invitatin knw whether r nt yu plan t g.
Yu shuld never accept an invitatin unless yu really plan t g. Yu may refuse by saying “Thank yu fr inviting me, but I will nt be able t cme.” If, after accepting, yu are unable t g, be sure t tell thse wh are expecting yu as sn as pssible that yu will nt be there.
Thugh it is nt necessarily expected that yu give a gift t yur hst, it is cnsidered plite t d s, especially if yu have been invited fr a meal. Flwers, chclate, r a small gift are all apprpriate（适当的）.A thank-yu nte r telephne call after the visit is als cnsidered plite and is an apprpriate way t express yur appreciatin（感谢）fr the invitatin.
70．What can yu d when a British friend says “Drp in any time”?.
A．Visit him r her sn.B．Visit him r her at any time.
C．Telephne him r her befre visiting.D．Say n time t him r her seriusly.
71．Which f the fllwing is cnsidered implite in Britain?
A．Buying small presents when invited.B．Giving a telephne call after a visit.
C．Writing a thank-yu nte after a visit.D．Refusing the invitatin withut telling anyne.
72．The text prbably cmes frm ______.
A．a pstcardB．a guidebkC．an advertisementD．a timetable
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
I hit a stranger as he walked by me, “Oh, excuse me.” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me t. I wasn’t watching ut fr yu.” We said srry t each ther and went ur wn ways.
Later that day, when I was cking, my daughter was standing t clse t me. When I turned t reach fr sme milk, I nearly kncked her ver. “Mve ut f the way!” I shuted. She walked away sadly.
While I was in bed that evening, my husband said t me, “While dealing with a stranger, yu were plite, but with a daughter yu lve, yu were unkind. Yur daughter brught yu sme flwers that she picked herself this afternn. Yu’ll find them in the kitchen by the dr.”
I quietly went t my daughter’s bed. “Dear, I’m s srry,” I said, “Are these the flwers yu picked fr me?”
She said, “I fund them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like yu. I knew yu’d like them.”
I replied, “I’m really srry fr the way I acted tday. I shuldn’t have shuted at yu.”
“It’s kay. I lve yu anyway,” she said as she kissed me.
It’s imprtant and necessary fr us t be kind t ur lved nes. Everyne can live in a happy family if they d like this.
73．What was the writer ding when her daughter std clse t her that day?（不超过5个词）

74．What did the writer’s daughter bring her that day?（不超过5个词）

75．What can we learn frm this passage?（不超过15个词）

第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．We culd start with small things in ur d (日常的) life t imprve ur English learning.
77．Mst pet wners lve their pets and see them as m (成员) f their family.
78．Reading can help yu hear the v （声音） f anther persn wh lived many years ag.
79．The sun and the mn s （闪耀）when it’s their time, s dn’t cmpare yur life with thers.
80．Hefei is develping wind and slar pwer t c (改变) itself int a greener city.
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．假如你是李华。你和在上海留学的朋友Tm约好下周末去北京旅游，但因故你不能赴约，请根据下面的写作提示，给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 解释原因；
3. 另约时间。
注意：1. 文章紧扣主题，语言通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥；
2. 词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
I am very srry that I can’t g t Beijing with yu next week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaInfrmatin abut the Party
Where
The party will be held in the 16 .
What
We will learn t dance r fly 17 .
We will play ftball.
Sam will ffer a 18 .
We will bring 19 .
When
The party will start at 20 .
I’m Linda and I’m abut 1. 71m high. When my mther tk me t the z at my seventh grade, mther frgt t buy a ticket fr me. As a result, the drkeeper certainly didn’t allw me t get in. Till then, mther remembered my height was s high that I shuld buy a ticket. In her memry, I’m still a little girl. After that, my mther ften laughs, “My little daughter isn’t little.”
My name is Eric and I am a ninth grader nw. When I was in Grade 8, I met ne f my classmates, Susan, ne day. I greeted her “Hell” at nce. Hwever, she didn’t answer me and still went n her way. I ran and caught her, “Hell, Susan.” But she lked very surprised. Just then, a girl wh lked similar t her came ver t me, “Hell, Enc.” I realized I made a mistake and knew she was Sally. They lked the same a lt.
I’m Helen and I like drawing very much. Last year, while I was drawing a bird in a tree in a muntain, my cusin Maria came. She wanted t make fun f me and drew away the bird in the tree. When she ran t the tree, she realized it’s nt a real tree. It’s a picture f mine. Till nw, I ften laugh with her when we think f it. She says I’m s gd at drawing.