资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩7页未读，
继续阅读
广东省高州市2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题 （原卷版+解析版）
展开
这是一份广东省高州市2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题 （原卷版+解析版），文件包含广东省高州市2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、广东省高州市2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024.03
考生注意：
1.本试卷由六个部分组成。满分130分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域
内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围：必修第二册Unit3-Unit4
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I wnder if this red dress is in a larger size. This ne is t tight
A. pssibleB. acceptableC. availableD. adjustable
2. The grup f wild Asian elephants kept walking t the nrth all the way ______ they were taking a trip.
A. even ifB. as ifC. nw thatD. s that
3. In the past ne year, thanks t the leadership f the Cmmunist Party, great prgress ________ in the fight against the epidemic f COVID-19.
A. has madeB. had been madeC. has been madeD. had made.
4. What d yu think f the bk ____________ by Myan?
A. writingB. is writingC. writtenD. t write
5. It is a surprise that the small city has been ________ int a mdern industrial center in recent years.
A. transfrmedB. transprtedC. translatedD. transferred
6. With many things________, I have t stp surfing the Internet.
A. deal withB. t deal withC. dealt withD. t dealing with
7. He wrte many children’ s bks, nearly half f _______were published in the 1990s.
A. whmB. which
C. themD. that
8. When yu answer the questin in class, yu have t make yurself ______ by the ther students in the classrm.
A. hearingB. t hearC. heardD. having heard
9. I dn’t knw the reasn _____ yu were absent frm the meeting, but I am sure that smene will tell me the reasn _____ yu haven’t tld me.
A. why; thatB. why; whyC. that; whyD. that; that
10. —I’m srry that I drpped sme cffee n yur cat just nw.
—________. I will wash it tmrrw.
A. N kiddingB. Frget itC. Yu are welcmeD. I’m afraid nt
二、阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm the mdern Lndn Eye t the histric Twer f Lndn, belw are Lndn’s mst visited turist attractins. Many f Lndn’s tp attractins are free, making them affrdable places t learn abut sme culture. Whether yu prefer histry r mdern art, yu’ll find it at ne f these must-visit spts.
British Museum
The wrld-famus British Museum exhibits the wrks f man frm prehistric t mdern times, frm arund the wrld. The mst interesting and exciting parts include the Rsetta Stne, the Parthenn sculptures and the mummies in the Ancient Egypt cllectin. Sme exhibitins require tickets.
Natinal Gallery
The greatest and mst beautiful building f Trafalgar Square, Lndn’s Natinal Gallery is a vast space filled with Western Eurpean paintings frm the 13th t the 19th centuries. In this impressive art gallery yu can find wrks by masters such as Van Ggh, da Vinci, Btticelli, Cnstable, Renir, Titian and Stubbs. Sme exhibitins require tickets.
Cca-Cla Lndn Eye
The Cca-Cla Lndn Eye is a majr feature f Lndn’s skyline. It has sme f Lndn’s best views frm its 32 capsules, each weighing 10 tns and hlding up t 25 peple. Climb abard fr a breathtaking experience, with an unfrgettable view f mre than 55 f Lndn’s mst famus landmarks—all in just 30 minutes!
Madame Tussauds
At Madame Tussauds, yu’ll cme face-t-face with sme f the wrld’s mst famus faces. Frm Shakespeare t Lady Gaga yu’ll meet influential figures frm shw business, sprt, plitics and even ryalty. Strike a pse with Usain Blt, get clse t One Directin r receive a nce-in-a-lifetime audience with Her Majesty the Queen.
11. What d the British Museum and the Natinal Gallery have in cmmn?
A. Bth exhibit mdern and cntemprary art.
B. Bth are n the banks f the Thames.
C. Bth have vast spaces and special shapes.
D. Bth have chargeable exhibitins.
12. If visitrs want t get a better view f Lndn’s famus landmarks, they shuld visit ______.
A. the Cca-Cla Lndn EyeB. the British Museum
C. the Natinal GalleryD. the Tate Mdern
13. In Madame Tussauds, visitrs can ______.
A. enjy Shakespeare’s wrksB. see figures f many influential peple
C. watch Lady Gaga’s perfrmanceD. talk t sme famus peple
B
The cncept f planning entire cmmunities befre their cnstructin is an ancient ne. In fact, ne f the earliest such cities n recrd is Miletus, Greece, which was built in the 4th century BC. Thrughut the Middle Ages and the Renaissance varius planned cmmunities (bth theretical and actual) were cnceived (构思). Lenard da Vinci designed several cities that were never cnstructed. Fllwing the Great Fire f Lndn in 1666, the architect Christpher Wren created a new master plan fr the city, cmbining park land and urban space. Several 18th century cities, including Washingtn D.C., New Yrk City, and St Petersburg, Russia, were built accrding t cmprehensive planning.
One f the mst imprtant planned city cncepts, the Garden City Mvement, arse in the latter part f the 19th century as a reactin t the pllutin and crwding f the Industrial Revlutin. In 1898, Ebenezer Hward published the bk T-Mrrw: A Peaceful Path fr Real Refrm in which he laid ut his ideas cncerning the creatin f new ecnmically sustainable twns. Hward believed that these twns shuld be limited in size and density, and surrunded with a belt f undevelped land. The idea gained enugh attentin and financial backing t lead t the creatin f Letchwrth, in Hertfrdshire, England. This was the first such 'Garden City'. After the First Wrld War, the secnd twn built fllwing Hward's ideas, Welwvn Garden City, was cnstructed.
In the early 1920s, American architects Clarence Stein and Henry Wright, inspired by Hward's ideas and the success f Letchwrth and Welwyn, created the city f Radbum, New Jersey. Cnceived as a cmmunity which wuld be safe fr children, Radbum was intentinally designed s that the residents wuld nt require autmbiles. Several urban planning designs were pineered at Radbum that wuld influence later planned cmmunities, including the separatin f pedestrians and vehicles, and the use f 'superblcks', each f which shared 23 acres f cmmnly held parkland.
In America fllwing the stck market crash f 1929, there was great demand fr bth affrdable husing and emplyment fr wrkers wh had lst their jbs. In direct respnse t this, in 1935 President Rsevelt created the Resettlement Administratin, which brught abut a ttal f three greenbelt twns: Greenbelt, Maryland; Greenhills, Ohi; and Greendale, Wiscnsin. These twns cntained many f the elements f the Garden City Mvement develpments, including the use f superblcks and a 'green belt' f undevelped land surrunding the cmmunity.
14. The first paragraph talks mainly abut ________.
A. famus urban plannersB. the histry f urban planning
C. the future examples f urban planningD. prblem assciated with urban planning
15. What can be learned abut the Garden City Mvement frm the secnd paragraph?
A. It came just befre the Industrial Revlutin.
B. It was held back by a war and a lack f funds.
C. It resulted in cities that were larger than they had been befre.
D. It was designed t address prblems caused by mdernizatin.
16. What was ne aim in designing the city f Radbum?
A. T reduce the danger fr families living in the area.
B. T create smething ttally different frm cities elsewhere.
C. T make sure peple culd park their cars clse t their hme.
D. T increase green spaces by designing huses with gardens.
17. What d the twns f Greenbelt, Greenhills and Greendale all have in cmmn?
A. Their residents were affected by the stck market cllapse.
B. They were built fr the wealthiest peple in America.
C. They were each surrunded by natural parkland.
D. They were all cnstructed in the same year.
C
Every week in China, millins f peple will sit in frnt f TV watching teenagers cmpete fr the title Character Her, which is a Chinese-style selling bee（拼写大赛）. In this challenge, yung cmpetitrs must write Chinese characters by hand. T prepare fr the cmpetitin, the cmpetitrs usually spend mnths studying dictinaries.
Perhaps the shw's ppularity shuld nt be a surprise. Alng with gunpwder and paper many Chinese peple cnsider the creatin f Chinese calligraphy t be ne f their primary cntributins t civilizatin. Unfrtunately, all ver the cuntry, Chinese peple are fretting hw t write their wn language withut cmputerized help. Sftware n smart phnes and cmputers allws users t type in the basic sund f the wrd using the Latin alphabet. It's pssible t recgnize characters withut remembering hw t write them.
But there's still hpe fr the paint brush. China's Educatin Ministry wants children t spend mre time learning hw t write. In ne Beijing primary schl we visited, students practice calligraphy everyday inside a specially decrated classrm with traditinal Chinese paintings hanging n the walls. Sft music plays as a grup f six-year-lds dip brush pens int black ink. They lk up at the blackbard ften t study their teacher's examples befre carefully attempting t reprduce thse characters n thin rice paper. "If adults can survive withut using handwriting, why bther t teach it nw?" we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin, "The ability t write characters is part f Chinese traditin and culture," she reasns. "Students must learn nw s they dn't frget when they grw up." says the teacher.
18. What can we infer frm abut the Chinese character spelling bee frm the first paragraph?
A. It usually lasts several mnths.
B. It has a large number f audience.
C. The cmpetitrs must be students.
D. It prepares the teenagers fr exams.
19. What is the gal f the Chinese character spelling bee?
A. T imprve teenagers' ability t write Chinese characters.
B. T encurage teenagers t cmpete fr prize.
C. T appreciate the sund f the Chinese characters.
D. T make teenagers make use f dictinaries.
20. What's authr's attitude twards the present situatin f prtecting Chinese calligraphy in paragraph 3?
A. Psitive.B. Cnfused.C. Uncncerned.D. Wrried.
21. Why shuld students learn t write characters, accrding t Shen Bin?
A It bridges the generatin gap.
B. It helps students get high marks in exams.
C. It is t preserve Chinese traditin and culture.
D. It is a way t find talented students in calligraphy.
D
A fresh and gentle wind n yur face, sft sand under yur feet and blue waters as far as the eye can see. Is there any ther Olympic sprt that is played in such pleasant cnditins as beach vlleyball？
“I’ve gne t a lt f beautiful places, and met a lt f beautiful peple. That wuldn’t have happened if I had been playing anther sprt.” said Randy Stkls, America’s mst famus beach vlleyball player.
The sprt began as a fur-a-side game n beaches in Suthern Califrnia in the 1920s. The first recrded tw-man game tk place there in 1930, and the first turnament (锦标赛) was held in Ls Angeles 18 years later. The winners were awarded a case f Pepsi. In the 1950s, wmen started playing and the sprt sn spread t Eurpe and Suth America. Yet at that time, beach vlleyball was mre an entertainment shw than a sprt, with beauty cntests included. The Assciatin f Vlleyball Prfessinals was funded in 1983 and beach vlleyball develped int a fast, athletic sprt. Its wrld-wide ppularity wn beach vlleyball a place at the 1996 Olympics in Atalanta, where 24 male teams and 16 female teams tk part. At present, the US and Brazil are the best in the wrld at beach vlleyball.
The game came t China in the early 1990s and there have been natinal turnaments since 1994. It became an fficial event at the Eighth Natinal Games in 1997. China’s Yu Wenhui and Wang Lu finished ninth in the wmen’s beach vlleyball wrld champinships in Brazil.
22. The passage is mainly abut ______.
A. the histry f beach vlleyball
B. hw t play beach vlleyball
C. the imprtance f beach vlleyball
D. wmen’s beach vlleyball in China
23. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE？
A. Beach vlleyball was first played like ther Olympic: sprts.
B. Beach vlleyball has always been an entertainment shw rather than a sprt.
C. Beach vlleyball began n beaches in Suther Califrnia.
D. Wmen started playing beach vlleyball in Suth America in 1945.
24. When did beach vlleyball fficially becme an Olympic event？
A. In 1948B. In 1996.C. In 1950.D. In 1997.
25. Accrding t the passage, we can learn that______.
A. in 1996, beach vlleyball became an fficial event in China
B. China’s beach vlleyball team is the best in the wrld
C. China’s beach vlleyball players wn the first place in Brazil
D. beach vlleyball came t China in the early 1990s
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Abut 6 millin children and 14 millin adults in the United States suffer frm asthma. Asthma is the leading lng-term disease amng American children. ____26____ a number f peple arund the wrld wh suffer frm asthma has dubled in the last 30 years and researchers think that 100 millin peple nw suffer frm asthma.
Even thugh the number f peple with asthma is increasing, it is nt a new disease fr humans. ____27____Medical histrians have fund a bk written by a Chinese dctr called the Yellw Emperr: this bk cntains a descriptin f a disease. This descriptin matches the disease asthma. ____28____Arund 1920 American dctrs began successfully treating asthma patients with ephedrine(麻黄碱). Amazing enugh, ephedrine cmes frm the same plant that the Yellw Emperr said was effective fr asthma thusands years earlier.
____29____ Arund 150 BC a Rman dctr recgnized that asthma had a bad effrt with the brnchial tubes(支气管)and lungs. An Egyptian dctr suggested a reductin in the sufferer's stress level, a dry climate alng with eating chicken sup t treat asthma.
One radical(激进的)treatment fr asthma that was tried in the 1940s was a parentectmy. ____30____ Parentectmy meant staying away frm parents; instead children lived at an asthma treatment center. Aren't yu glad that mdern medicine has prgressed away frm that kind f idea?
A. And the bk was written in 2600 BC!
B. Seek medical help when yu shw signs f asthma.
C. Histry recrds asthma cases thusands f years ag.
D. Fr a lng time peple didn't knw what caused the disease
E. Sme dctrs believed that family stress led t childhd asthma.
F. S it’s very likely that yu r ne f yur classmates suffer frm asthma.
G. Over the centuries dctrs left behind medical texts abut asthma and their treatments.
三、语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
Have yu seen peple wh take pictures f fd fr mre than 10 minutes befre eating? My friend Stella is such an example. Every time we went t a restaurant she wuld nt take a bite until all the dishes we ____31____ were n the table. Then she wuld spend five minutes in ____32____ the dishes in a seemingly randm but in fact ____33____ rder. Then the mst imprtant part: taking pictures. After that, she wuld chse ne f the ____34____ and click in the filter app. The fd eventually lked 10 times mre delicius than it really was, but we had n ____35____ t really enjy it—it all went cld, actually Stella’s real life is much less elegant. Fr example, she hates t wash the dishes, s she leaves them in the sink fr days.
Many peple care t much abut thers’ pinins and try t hard t ____36____ thers. They find it hard t be ____37____ and t accept themselves, and thus they are afraid t shw their ____38____ life n scial media. What they are trying t prve is ____39____ what they lack in reality. But this will nt bring any ____40____ t reality, as they still ____41____ the same ld pattern f life.
If they really want an elegant life, they shuld put mre ____42____ int achieving it ____43____ fabricating it. Being mre cnfident, ____44____ themselves and trying their best t be better are much mre meaningful than ____45____ their life n scial media.
31. A. rderedB. servedC. fferedD. prepared
32. A. ckingB. washingC. settingD. cllecting
33. A. messyB. arrangedC. casualD. missed
34. A. dishesB. restaurantsC. tablesD. pictures
35. A. chanceB. chiceC. excuseD. reasn
36. A. cmfrtB. pleaseC. inspireD. discurage
37 A. independentB. generusC. respnsibleD. cnfident
38. A. realB. secretC. peacefulD. healthy
39. A. rarelyB. hardlyC. exactlyD. nearly
40. A. difficultyB. changeC. guidanceD. harm
41. A. questinB. dislikeC. dubtD. fllw
42. A. effrtB. ambitinsC. feelingD. mney
43. A. ther thanB. mre thanC. rather thanD. less than
44. A. identifyingB. acceptingC. persuadingD. amusing
45. A. simplifyingB. ruiningC. beautifyingD. wrsening
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
BE A GOOD TOURIST
Turism can be bth gd and bad. Yes, it brings in mney fr the lcal ecnmy and creates lts f jbs fr lcals, ____46____it may als bring sme prblems.
One grwing prblem is that turists intend____47____(prve)that they have visited a destinatin. S far, turists____48____(use)paint, rcks, r even keys t write n the Luxr Temple in Egypt, the Clsseum in Rme, and many, many ther____49____(relic). Thusands f turist sites are being destryed by turists____50____“lve them t death”. Anther big prblem is that the lcal peple and life____51____(disturb)all the time. Sme turists wander arund and take phts____52____the lcal peple withut getting their____53____(agree).
There is n dubt that____54____number f prblems frm turists is endless. As a result, when____55____(step)utside yur cuntry, remember yu are representing yur cuntry t the rest f the wrld.
四、句型转换。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)按要求转换下列句型，每个空格只填一个单词。
56. Li Hua was brn in a beautiful village in Gazhu n 2 January 2006.
Li Hua began studying music in Gazhu N.4 Senir High Schl in 2022. (将两个句子合并成一句简单句)
___________ _________ a beautiful village in Gazhu n 2 January 2006, Li Hua began studying music in Gazhu N.4 Senir High Schl in 2022.
57. When he wke up, he fund that he was surrunded by sme dctrs.( 改为过去分词短语作宾语补足语句式)
When he wke up, he _______ ________ ___________ ___________ sme dctrs.
58. I hpe my suggestins are very beneficial t yu. (改为同义句)
I hpe my suggestins ________ ________ ________ __________ t yu.
59. He will take charge f the department. (改为同义句)
The department will be ________ ________ ________ __________ him.
60. The pht wn the first prize in the cmpetitin. It was taken by Oscar. (合并句子)
The _______ _________ _________ ________ wn the first prize in the cmpetitin.
五、完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每个空格只填一个单词。
61. 讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。
There are cuntless articles _______us _______the Internet has made ur lives______________.
62. 这四个隶属于联合王国的国家在某些方面共同合作。
The fur cuntries that ________ ________ the United Kingdm ________ _________ in sme areas.
63. 她认为，消除数字鸿沟，确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。
She believes that it is highly imprtant t ________ the digital divide and make sure that everyne ________ ________ ________ the Internet and knws hw t use new technlgy.
64. 最终，在20世纪，爱尔兰南部脱离了英国，形成了我们如今所看到的全名：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。
Finally, in the 20th century, the suthern part f Ireland ________ ________frm the UK, which ________ ________the full name we have tday: the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland.
65. 用心去观察，英国的过去与现在都将展示在你面前，令你叹为观止。
If yu ________ ________ ________ ________, yu will be surprised t find that yu can see bth its past and its present.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
66. 假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们伟大的首都——北京。要点如下：
1. 基本概况：人口约2, 000万，面积16, 000多平方千米，位于华北平原北部；
2. 气候：四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥；
3. 历史与文化：有3, 000多年的历史，政治、文化中心，著名大学很多；
4. 交通与旅游：交通便利，有很多旅游景点。
注意： 1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024.03
考生注意：
1.本试卷由六个部分组成。满分130分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域
内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围：必修第二册Unit3-Unit4
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I wnder if this red dress is in a larger size. This ne is t tight
A. pssibleB. acceptableC. availableD. adjustable
2. The grup f wild Asian elephants kept walking t the nrth all the way ______ they were taking a trip.
A. even ifB. as ifC. nw thatD. s that
3. In the past ne year, thanks t the leadership f the Cmmunist Party, great prgress ________ in the fight against the epidemic f COVID-19.
A. has madeB. had been madeC. has been madeD. had made.
4. What d yu think f the bk ____________ by Myan?
A. writingB. is writingC. writtenD. t write
5. It is a surprise that the small city has been ________ int a mdern industrial center in recent years.
A. transfrmedB. transprtedC. translatedD. transferred
6. With many things________, I have t stp surfing the Internet.
A. deal withB. t deal withC. dealt withD. t dealing with
7. He wrte many children’ s bks, nearly half f _______were published in the 1990s.
A. whmB. which
C. themD. that
8. When yu answer the questin in class, yu have t make yurself ______ by the ther students in the classrm.
A. hearingB. t hearC. heardD. having heard
9. I dn’t knw the reasn _____ yu were absent frm the meeting, but I am sure that smene will tell me the reasn _____ yu haven’t tld me.
A. why; thatB. why; whyC. that; whyD. that; that
10. —I’m srry that I drpped sme cffee n yur cat just nw.
—________. I will wash it tmrrw.
A. N kiddingB. Frget itC. Yu are welcmeD. I’m afraid nt
二、阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm the mdern Lndn Eye t the histric Twer f Lndn, belw are Lndn’s mst visited turist attractins. Many f Lndn’s tp attractins are free, making them affrdable places t learn abut sme culture. Whether yu prefer histry r mdern art, yu’ll find it at ne f these must-visit spts.
British Museum
The wrld-famus British Museum exhibits the wrks f man frm prehistric t mdern times, frm arund the wrld. The mst interesting and exciting parts include the Rsetta Stne, the Parthenn sculptures and the mummies in the Ancient Egypt cllectin. Sme exhibitins require tickets.
Natinal Gallery
The greatest and mst beautiful building f Trafalgar Square, Lndn’s Natinal Gallery is a vast space filled with Western Eurpean paintings frm the 13th t the 19th centuries. In this impressive art gallery yu can find wrks by masters such as Van Ggh, da Vinci, Btticelli, Cnstable, Renir, Titian and Stubbs. Sme exhibitins require tickets.
Cca-Cla Lndn Eye
The Cca-Cla Lndn Eye is a majr feature f Lndn’s skyline. It has sme f Lndn’s best views frm its 32 capsules, each weighing 10 tns and hlding up t 25 peple. Climb abard fr a breathtaking experience, with an unfrgettable view f mre than 55 f Lndn’s mst famus landmarks—all in just 30 minutes!
Madame Tussauds
At Madame Tussauds, yu’ll cme face-t-face with sme f the wrld’s mst famus faces. Frm Shakespeare t Lady Gaga yu’ll meet influential figures frm shw business, sprt, plitics and even ryalty. Strike a pse with Usain Blt, get clse t One Directin r receive a nce-in-a-lifetime audience with Her Majesty the Queen.
11. What d the British Museum and the Natinal Gallery have in cmmn?
A. Bth exhibit mdern and cntemprary art.
B. Bth are n the banks f the Thames.
C. Bth have vast spaces and special shapes.
D. Bth have chargeable exhibitins.
12. If visitrs want t get a better view f Lndn’s famus landmarks, they shuld visit ______.
A. the Cca-Cla Lndn EyeB. the British Museum
C. the Natinal GalleryD. the Tate Mdern
13. In Madame Tussauds, visitrs can ______.
A. enjy Shakespeare’s wrksB. see figures f many influential peple
C. watch Lady Gaga’s perfrmanceD. talk t sme famus peple
B
The cncept f planning entire cmmunities befre their cnstructin is an ancient ne. In fact, ne f the earliest such cities n recrd is Miletus, Greece, which was built in the 4th century BC. Thrughut the Middle Ages and the Renaissance varius planned cmmunities (bth theretical and actual) were cnceived (构思). Lenard da Vinci designed several cities that were never cnstructed. Fllwing the Great Fire f Lndn in 1666, the architect Christpher Wren created a new master plan fr the city, cmbining park land and urban space. Several 18th century cities, including Washingtn D.C., New Yrk City, and St Petersburg, Russia, were built accrding t cmprehensive planning.
One f the mst imprtant planned city cncepts, the Garden City Mvement, arse in the latter part f the 19th century as a reactin t the pllutin and crwding f the Industrial Revlutin. In 1898, Ebenezer Hward published the bk T-Mrrw: A Peaceful Path fr Real Refrm in which he laid ut his ideas cncerning the creatin f new ecnmically sustainable twns. Hward believed that these twns shuld be limited in size and density, and surrunded with a belt f undevelped land. The idea gained enugh attentin and financial backing t lead t the creatin f Letchwrth, in Hertfrdshire, England. This was the first such 'Garden City'. After the First Wrld War, the secnd twn built fllwing Hward's ideas, Welwvn Garden City, was cnstructed.
In the early 1920s, American architects Clarence Stein and Henry Wright, inspired by Hward's ideas and the success f Letchwrth and Welwyn, created the city f Radbum, New Jersey. Cnceived as a cmmunity which wuld be safe fr children, Radbum was intentinally designed s that the residents wuld nt require autmbiles. Several urban planning designs were pineered at Radbum that wuld influence later planned cmmunities, including the separatin f pedestrians and vehicles, and the use f 'superblcks', each f which shared 23 acres f cmmnly held parkland.
In America fllwing the stck market crash f 1929, there was great demand fr bth affrdable husing and emplyment fr wrkers wh had lst their jbs. In direct respnse t this, in 1935 President Rsevelt created the Resettlement Administratin, which brught abut a ttal f three greenbelt twns: Greenbelt, Maryland; Greenhills, Ohi; and Greendale, Wiscnsin. These twns cntained many f the elements f the Garden City Mvement develpments, including the use f superblcks and a 'green belt' f undevelped land surrunding the cmmunity.
14. The first paragraph talks mainly abut ________.
A. famus urban plannersB. the histry f urban planning
C. the future examples f urban planningD. prblem assciated with urban planning
15. What can be learned abut the Garden City Mvement frm the secnd paragraph?
A. It came just befre the Industrial Revlutin.
B. It was held back by a war and a lack f funds.
C. It resulted in cities that were larger than they had been befre.
D. It was designed t address prblems caused by mdernizatin.
16. What was ne aim in designing the city f Radbum?
A. T reduce the danger fr families living in the area.
B. T create smething ttally different frm cities elsewhere.
C. T make sure peple culd park their cars clse t their hme.
D. T increase green spaces by designing huses with gardens.
17. What d the twns f Greenbelt, Greenhills and Greendale all have in cmmn?
A. Their residents were affected by the stck market cllapse.
B. They were built fr the wealthiest peple in America.
C. They were each surrunded by natural parkland.
D. They were all cnstructed in the same year.
C
Every week in China, millins f peple will sit in frnt f TV watching teenagers cmpete fr the title Character Her, which is a Chinese-style selling bee（拼写大赛）. In this challenge, yung cmpetitrs must write Chinese characters by hand. T prepare fr the cmpetitin, the cmpetitrs usually spend mnths studying dictinaries.
Perhaps the shw's ppularity shuld nt be a surprise. Alng with gunpwder and paper many Chinese peple cnsider the creatin f Chinese calligraphy t be ne f their primary cntributins t civilizatin. Unfrtunately, all ver the cuntry, Chinese peple are fretting hw t write their wn language withut cmputerized help. Sftware n smart phnes and cmputers allws users t type in the basic sund f the wrd using the Latin alphabet. It's pssible t recgnize characters withut remembering hw t write them.
But there's still hpe fr the paint brush. China's Educatin Ministry wants children t spend mre time learning hw t write. In ne Beijing primary schl we visited, students practice calligraphy everyday inside a specially decrated classrm with traditinal Chinese paintings hanging n the walls. Sft music plays as a grup f six-year-lds dip brush pens int black ink. They lk up at the blackbard ften t study their teacher's examples befre carefully attempting t reprduce thse characters n thin rice paper. "If adults can survive withut using handwriting, why bther t teach it nw?" we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin, "The ability t write characters is part f Chinese traditin and culture," she reasns. "Students must learn nw s they dn't frget when they grw up." says the teacher.
18. What can we infer frm abut the Chinese character spelling bee frm the first paragraph?
A. It usually lasts several mnths.
B. It has a large number f audience.
C. The cmpetitrs must be students.
D. It prepares the teenagers fr exams.
19. What is the gal f the Chinese character spelling bee?
A. T imprve teenagers' ability t write Chinese characters.
B. T encurage teenagers t cmpete fr prize.
C. T appreciate the sund f the Chinese characters.
D. T make teenagers make use f dictinaries.
20. What's authr's attitude twards the present situatin f prtecting Chinese calligraphy in paragraph 3?
A. Psitive.B. Cnfused.C. Uncncerned.D. Wrried.
21. Why shuld students learn t write characters, accrding t Shen Bin?
A It bridges the generatin gap.
B. It helps students get high marks in exams.
C. It is t preserve Chinese traditin and culture.
D. It is a way t find talented students in calligraphy.
D
A fresh and gentle wind n yur face, sft sand under yur feet and blue waters as far as the eye can see. Is there any ther Olympic sprt that is played in such pleasant cnditins as beach vlleyball？
“I’ve gne t a lt f beautiful places, and met a lt f beautiful peple. That wuldn’t have happened if I had been playing anther sprt.” said Randy Stkls, America’s mst famus beach vlleyball player.
The sprt began as a fur-a-side game n beaches in Suthern Califrnia in the 1920s. The first recrded tw-man game tk place there in 1930, and the first turnament (锦标赛) was held in Ls Angeles 18 years later. The winners were awarded a case f Pepsi. In the 1950s, wmen started playing and the sprt sn spread t Eurpe and Suth America. Yet at that time, beach vlleyball was mre an entertainment shw than a sprt, with beauty cntests included. The Assciatin f Vlleyball Prfessinals was funded in 1983 and beach vlleyball develped int a fast, athletic sprt. Its wrld-wide ppularity wn beach vlleyball a place at the 1996 Olympics in Atalanta, where 24 male teams and 16 female teams tk part. At present, the US and Brazil are the best in the wrld at beach vlleyball.
The game came t China in the early 1990s and there have been natinal turnaments since 1994. It became an fficial event at the Eighth Natinal Games in 1997. China’s Yu Wenhui and Wang Lu finished ninth in the wmen’s beach vlleyball wrld champinships in Brazil.
22. The passage is mainly abut ______.
A. the histry f beach vlleyball
B. hw t play beach vlleyball
C. the imprtance f beach vlleyball
D. wmen’s beach vlleyball in China
23. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE？
A. Beach vlleyball was first played like ther Olympic: sprts.
B. Beach vlleyball has always been an entertainment shw rather than a sprt.
C. Beach vlleyball began n beaches in Suther Califrnia.
D. Wmen started playing beach vlleyball in Suth America in 1945.
24. When did beach vlleyball fficially becme an Olympic event？
A. In 1948B. In 1996.C. In 1950.D. In 1997.
25. Accrding t the passage, we can learn that______.
A. in 1996, beach vlleyball became an fficial event in China
B. China’s beach vlleyball team is the best in the wrld
C. China’s beach vlleyball players wn the first place in Brazil
D. beach vlleyball came t China in the early 1990s
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Abut 6 millin children and 14 millin adults in the United States suffer frm asthma. Asthma is the leading lng-term disease amng American children. ____26____ a number f peple arund the wrld wh suffer frm asthma has dubled in the last 30 years and researchers think that 100 millin peple nw suffer frm asthma.
Even thugh the number f peple with asthma is increasing, it is nt a new disease fr humans. ____27____Medical histrians have fund a bk written by a Chinese dctr called the Yellw Emperr: this bk cntains a descriptin f a disease. This descriptin matches the disease asthma. ____28____Arund 1920 American dctrs began successfully treating asthma patients with ephedrine(麻黄碱). Amazing enugh, ephedrine cmes frm the same plant that the Yellw Emperr said was effective fr asthma thusands years earlier.
____29____ Arund 150 BC a Rman dctr recgnized that asthma had a bad effrt with the brnchial tubes(支气管)and lungs. An Egyptian dctr suggested a reductin in the sufferer's stress level, a dry climate alng with eating chicken sup t treat asthma.
One radical(激进的)treatment fr asthma that was tried in the 1940s was a parentectmy. ____30____ Parentectmy meant staying away frm parents; instead children lived at an asthma treatment center. Aren't yu glad that mdern medicine has prgressed away frm that kind f idea?
A. And the bk was written in 2600 BC!
B. Seek medical help when yu shw signs f asthma.
C. Histry recrds asthma cases thusands f years ag.
D. Fr a lng time peple didn't knw what caused the disease
E. Sme dctrs believed that family stress led t childhd asthma.
F. S it’s very likely that yu r ne f yur classmates suffer frm asthma.
G. Over the centuries dctrs left behind medical texts abut asthma and their treatments.
三、语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
Have yu seen peple wh take pictures f fd fr mre than 10 minutes befre eating? My friend Stella is such an example. Every time we went t a restaurant she wuld nt take a bite until all the dishes we ____31____ were n the table. Then she wuld spend five minutes in ____32____ the dishes in a seemingly randm but in fact ____33____ rder. Then the mst imprtant part: taking pictures. After that, she wuld chse ne f the ____34____ and click in the filter app. The fd eventually lked 10 times mre delicius than it really was, but we had n ____35____ t really enjy it—it all went cld, actually Stella’s real life is much less elegant. Fr example, she hates t wash the dishes, s she leaves them in the sink fr days.
Many peple care t much abut thers’ pinins and try t hard t ____36____ thers. They find it hard t be ____37____ and t accept themselves, and thus they are afraid t shw their ____38____ life n scial media. What they are trying t prve is ____39____ what they lack in reality. But this will nt bring any ____40____ t reality, as they still ____41____ the same ld pattern f life.
If they really want an elegant life, they shuld put mre ____42____ int achieving it ____43____ fabricating it. Being mre cnfident, ____44____ themselves and trying their best t be better are much mre meaningful than ____45____ their life n scial media.
31. A. rderedB. servedC. fferedD. prepared
32. A. ckingB. washingC. settingD. cllecting
33. A. messyB. arrangedC. casualD. missed
34. A. dishesB. restaurantsC. tablesD. pictures
35. A. chanceB. chiceC. excuseD. reasn
36. A. cmfrtB. pleaseC. inspireD. discurage
37 A. independentB. generusC. respnsibleD. cnfident
38. A. realB. secretC. peacefulD. healthy
39. A. rarelyB. hardlyC. exactlyD. nearly
40. A. difficultyB. changeC. guidanceD. harm
41. A. questinB. dislikeC. dubtD. fllw
42. A. effrtB. ambitinsC. feelingD. mney
43. A. ther thanB. mre thanC. rather thanD. less than
44. A. identifyingB. acceptingC. persuadingD. amusing
45. A. simplifyingB. ruiningC. beautifyingD. wrsening
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
BE A GOOD TOURIST
Turism can be bth gd and bad. Yes, it brings in mney fr the lcal ecnmy and creates lts f jbs fr lcals, ____46____it may als bring sme prblems.
One grwing prblem is that turists intend____47____(prve)that they have visited a destinatin. S far, turists____48____(use)paint, rcks, r even keys t write n the Luxr Temple in Egypt, the Clsseum in Rme, and many, many ther____49____(relic). Thusands f turist sites are being destryed by turists____50____“lve them t death”. Anther big prblem is that the lcal peple and life____51____(disturb)all the time. Sme turists wander arund and take phts____52____the lcal peple withut getting their____53____(agree).
There is n dubt that____54____number f prblems frm turists is endless. As a result, when____55____(step)utside yur cuntry, remember yu are representing yur cuntry t the rest f the wrld.
四、句型转换。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)按要求转换下列句型，每个空格只填一个单词。
56. Li Hua was brn in a beautiful village in Gazhu n 2 January 2006.
Li Hua began studying music in Gazhu N.4 Senir High Schl in 2022. (将两个句子合并成一句简单句)
___________ _________ a beautiful village in Gazhu n 2 January 2006, Li Hua began studying music in Gazhu N.4 Senir High Schl in 2022.
57. When he wke up, he fund that he was surrunded by sme dctrs.( 改为过去分词短语作宾语补足语句式)
When he wke up, he _______ ________ ___________ ___________ sme dctrs.
58. I hpe my suggestins are very beneficial t yu. (改为同义句)
I hpe my suggestins ________ ________ ________ __________ t yu.
59. He will take charge f the department. (改为同义句)
The department will be ________ ________ ________ __________ him.
60. The pht wn the first prize in the cmpetitin. It was taken by Oscar. (合并句子)
The _______ _________ _________ ________ wn the first prize in the cmpetitin.
五、完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每个空格只填一个单词。
61. 讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。
There are cuntless articles _______us _______the Internet has made ur lives______________.
62. 这四个隶属于联合王国的国家在某些方面共同合作。
The fur cuntries that ________ ________ the United Kingdm ________ _________ in sme areas.
63. 她认为，消除数字鸿沟，确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。
She believes that it is highly imprtant t ________ the digital divide and make sure that everyne ________ ________ ________ the Internet and knws hw t use new technlgy.
64. 最终，在20世纪，爱尔兰南部脱离了英国，形成了我们如今所看到的全名：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。
Finally, in the 20th century, the suthern part f Ireland ________ ________frm the UK, which ________ ________the full name we have tday: the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland.
65. 用心去观察，英国的过去与现在都将展示在你面前，令你叹为观止。
If yu ________ ________ ________ ________, yu will be surprised t find that yu can see bth its past and its present.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
66. 假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们伟大的首都——北京。要点如下：
1. 基本概况：人口约2, 000万，面积16, 000多平方千米，位于华北平原北部；
2. 气候：四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥；
3. 历史与文化：有3, 000多年的历史，政治、文化中心，著名大学很多；
4. 交通与旅游：交通便利，有很多旅游景点。
注意： 1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
相关试卷
广东省潮州市饶平县钱东中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份广东省潮州市饶平县钱东中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析广东省潮州市饶平县钱东中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析广东省潮州市饶平县钱东中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
浙江省四校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份浙江省四校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析浙江省四校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析浙江省四校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
辽宁普通高中2023-2024学年高一下学期3月初月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份辽宁普通高中2023-2024学年高一下学期3月初月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析辽宁普通高中2023-2024学年高一下学期3月初月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析辽宁普通高中2023-2024学年高一下学期3月初月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
