山东省枣庄市台儿庄区2024届九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、完形填空
One day, a little by went t a pet (宠物) stre. He wanted t buy a dg. “Sir, I want t buy 1 f yur dgs,” he said t the stre wner. “Well, these dgs cme frm fine parents. They are nt cheap.” “I’ve gt fifty dllars. Is that 2 t buy ne?”
“Sure.” said the stre wner. Then he called, “Here, Dlly!”
The little by saw Dlly running ut 3 the dghuse fllwed (跟随) by fur ther dgs. When he saw all thse 4 , he felt very happy. But the little by als 5 a small dg inside the dghuse. There was smething wrng with ne f its feet. And it was 6 than the thers.
“I want that ne.” the little by pinted t the smallest dg.
“Yu dn’t want that dg. It will 7 be able t run and play with yu like these ther dgs.”
When the by 8 this, he tk ff (脱掉) ne f his shes. The stre wner was 9 t find that there was smething wrng with his ft.
The little by 10 the stre wner and said, “Yu see sir. I dn’t run t well myself and the dg will need smene wh understands.”
1.A. all B. mst C. sme D. ne
2.A. usefulB. free C. enugh D. imprtant
3.A. in B. frm C. with D. fr
4.A. animalsB. peple C. stres D. dghuses
5.A. lstB. refused C. shared D. fund
6.A. smaller B. tallerC. luckierD. cuter
7.A. smetimesB. never C. alwaysD. ften
8.A. allwed B. sent C. heardD. tuched
9.A. excited B. angry C. tiredD. surprised
10.A. cared fr B. lked atC. wke upD. called up
二、阅读理解
Nw mre and mre peple like t visit Suth Krea. Peple are interested in the traditin, clthes, sngs, mvies, TV series and presents. D yu want t knw gd manners abut giving gifts? In Suth Krea, yu shuld remember these things when yu are giving a gift.
Wrap (包,裹) gifts nicely. Yu can wrap gifts in red r yellw paper because these are lucky clrs. In their minds, yellw r pink means happiness. D nt wrap gifts in green, white r black paper. Learn t use the crrect clrs when yu wrap gifts.
Dn nt buy fur gifts. In their minds, the number 4 is unlucky. S yu shuld nt prepare 4 things as a gift. The number 7 is lucky, s giving 7 small gifts is lucky.
Use bth hands when yu give a gift. If yu use ne hand t give a gift, peple will think yu are rude. Of curse, peple wh receive a gift shuld use bth hands, t.
11.When yu want t wrap gifts, yu can use __________ paper.
A. yellwB. greenC. whiteD. black
12.In Suth Krea, yu shuld use ___________ when yu give a gift.
A. the right handB. the left handC. bth handsD. ne hand
13.What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Hw t Travel in Suth KreaB. Hw t Give Gifts in Suth Krea
C. What t Eat in Suth KreaD. Lucky Numbers and Unlucky Numbers
Anna culdn’t wait t start her first day in the new schl. Hwever, when she first walked past the students in the schl, her excitement turned t fear, and then t lneliness (孤独) ver the next few days. “Why didn’t anyne say ‘hi’ t me r invite me t his r her lunch table? Is it because f my clthes r my hair?” she wndered. Almst every day during the first week, Anna stayed alne, thinking that there must have been smething wrng with her r that nbdy saw her at all!
What caused Anna’s prblem? The reasn was that nbdy knew her. Mst peple dn’t like talking with strangers. S it’s yur jb t vlunteer t make cntact (接触) with peple wh yu want t knw. The easiest way t catch their attentin is t ntice them first. Make eye cntact with them and smile at them. When yu smile at them, yu are ding yur best t shw yur kindness t them, and they are sure t understand that yu are saying, “Hey, hw’s everything ging?” In this way, yu are taking the first step twards the rad t friendship. When Anna realized this, she started talking t her classmates. Guess what happened? It really wrked. She had made tw friends by the end f the mnth. In fact, saying “hi’’ r making friends with strangers is nt hard. And the jy it brings yu is really great. S try t pen yur heart t strangers!
14.Hw did Anna feel when she started her first day in the new schl?
A. Surprised.B. Sad.C. Angry.D. Excited.
15.What is the easiest way t catch thers’ attentin accrding t the writer?
A. Nticing them first.B. Talking t them.
C. Ding smething fr them.D. Making yurself cl.
16.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Teenagers can’t get alng well with each ther.
B. Mst peple like talking with strangers.
C. Opening ur heart t strangers can help us make friends.
D. It’s hard t take the first step twards the rad t friendship.
Lngjing tea, is named after its prductin regin (产地)—Lngjing Village f West Lake in Hangzhu.
Lngjing tea is ne f the first ten mst famus teas in China and is well-knwn fr its green clr, delicius taste and beautiful shape.
The making f Lngjing Tea dated back t 1,500 years ag. It is said that Lngjing tea was recrded as early as Sng Dynasty in the wrld first tea bk, Cha Jing. It was named as Lngjing tea in late Sng Dynasty. Lngjing tea was blming (繁荣) during Yuan and Ming Dynasties.
Emperr (皇帝) Qianlng visited Shi Feng Muntain when he travelled t Hangzhu. He saw sme ladies picking the tea at the ft f the muntain. He was s interested in their mvements that he decided t have a try himself.
While picking the tea, he received the news f his mther’s illness, and he put the leaves in his right sleeve (袖子) carelessly and returned t Beijing. When he came t see his mther, she smelt the fragrance (香气) f the leaves frm his sleeve and wanted t have a taste. Qianlng rdered smene t make sme tea fr her. She drank the tea and then felt refreshed. She even praised it as a slutin fr all illness. Frm then n, Shi Feng Lngjing tea was listed as the tribute tea (贡茶).
17.Lngjing tea is prduced in Lngjing Village f West Lake in Hangzhu.
18.Lngjing tea has red clr, tastes delicius and lks beautiful.
19.Lngjing tea became mre and mre ppular during Yuan and Sng Dynasties.
20.Qianlng visited Shi Feng Muntain during his trip t Hangzhu. He shwed great interest in tea picking.
Christmas Day is the mst imprtant festival in the USA, Canada, Australia, England and many western cuntries. The day befre the festival, peple put a tree in their huses, and in the tree, there are clrful lights and many presents fr the family members. Peple ften have a party arund the huse and they have a very gd time.
Thanksgiving Day is a special festival fr peple in the USA and Canada t thank Gd (上帝). They eat pumpkins and turkey at the festival.
The mst imprtant festival in China is the Spring Festival. Peple usually have a seven-day hliday t celebrate. Family members get tgether. They eat dumplings and lts f ther nice fd. Peple sit arund the table eating and chatting happily. There are als lts f wnderful TV prgrammes fr the festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is an imprtant festival t. On the evening f the festival, peple eat mncakes and lk up at the beautiful mn in the pen air. Anther imprtant festival is the Dragn Bat Festival. Peple eat a kind f Chinese fd called zngzi (rice dumplings) n that day. In sme places, peple can watch dragn bat races. In many places, peple remember Qu Yuan in sme ways.
The birthday f a cuntry is called Natinal Day. Mst cuntries dn’t celebrate it n the same day f the year.
21.The main idea f the passage: _______________________________
22.List (列举) tw festivals mentined (谈到) in the passage in the western cuntries:
= 1 \* GB3 ①___________________ = 2 \* GB3 ②_________________________
23.The mst imprtant festival in China: ______________________
24.List tw activities (活动) peple d in the Spring Festival:
= 1 \* GB3 ①____________________ = 2 \* GB3 ②________________________
25.Write ne f yur favrite festivals and the reasn why yu like it: ___________
三、七选五
26.A persn has tw ears but nly ne muth. That means we shuld listen, nt just speak. The wrd “listen” has the same letters as the wrd “silent”. ①_______ Then why is it imprtant t be a gd listener?
②_______
When smene is sad r angry, he wants t express his pr feelings. At this mment, we need t listen silently first until he gets calm (平静的). Then we may have a gd talk with him. Maybe it is a gd way t help him ut.
Listening is a kind f lve.
Fr example, we may think ur parents are always talking t much. But in fact, they d s because they are wrried abut ur health, study and s n. ③_______ A silent listening is ften mre pwerful (强大的) than wrds.
Listening is plite behavir (行为).
Smetimes, we just want thers t listen t us but frget t listen t thers. ④_______ In rder t shw ur respect fr thers, we had better listen t them first. Then we can express ur ideas.
Listening sunds easy, but it’s nt. Every head is a wrld. ⑤_______ And we als shuld try t make urselves gd listeners frm nw n.
四、填空题
27.Many teenagers have hbbies. They think they can make their wn decisins. But parents disagree with ①_______(they). Liu Yu is my friend. He is fifteen ②_______ (year) ld. He is ③_______ running star. He has always wanted t be a prfessinal runner when he ④_______ (grw) up. His parents have supprted every ne f his ⑤_______ (race). But they wn’t allw him ⑥_______ (train) s much. They wrry ⑦_______ his success at schl. They think Liu Yu needs t think abut what ⑧_______ (happen) if he desn’t succeed in the future. Hwever, Liu Yu desn’t agree. He thinks he shuld ⑨_______ (allw) t decide fr himself. His parents have always taught him ⑩_______ imprtant it is t wrk hard at schl and enter university. But he says he is serius abut running.
五、翻译题
28.My sister used t be _________ _________ giving a speech in public.
我的妹妹过去常常害怕公开的演讲。
29.Yu can imprve yur prnunciatin by _________ _________ tapes.
通过听录音带你能够提高听力。
30.―_________ ftball is this?
―It _________ be Jim’s. He is in the ftball team f his schl.
―这是谁的足球?―它一定是吉姆的。他在学校的足球队。
31.The piece which _________ _________ n the erhu mved me.
在二胡上演奏的那首曲子感动了我。
32.My father always leaves the huse early _________ _________ the heavy traffic in the mrning.
为了避免交通拥挤,我的爸爸每天早晨总是很早离开家。
六、写作题
33.读下面文章。请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60,不多于80词。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
Since the beginning f time, man has invented many interesting things. Sme f these inventins, like the TV set and the radi, have certainly changed histry. Since 1946, ne f the mst imprtant inventins has been the cmputer.
The first cmputer was built in the middle f the 20th century. It was as large as a rm and quite difficult and slw t perate (运行). But since the inventin f the silicn chip (硅片), cmputers have becme smaller, easier t use, and faster t perate. Sme cmputers are as small as televisin sets. Sme thers can be made smaller than a bk. And cmputers are smarter and smarter.
There are several reasns why the cmputer is useful. First, it can stre a very, very large amunt f infrmatin. Secnd, the cmputer can perate very quickly. Third, mdern cmputers can be built int ther machines, like radis, cars and planes. They can d a lt f wrk fr us.
Nw, cmputers are used by almst everyne, either at hme r at wrk. Our life has been changed by this inventin.
1. What has been ne f the mst imprtant inventins since 1946?
2. What were the disadvantages (缺点) f the first cmputer?
3. Are the mdern cmputers the same as the first cmputer? Why r why nt?
4. Why is the cmputer useful?
34.假如你叫李华,最近你和你的父母就“学生在周末该不该与朋友们外出活动”进行了讨论。请你以“Shuld teenagers g ut with their friends n weekends?”为题,参照表格内所提供的信息,写一篇英语短文。
写作要求:
1.所写内容必须包括表格中父母的想法和你的至少三个想法,可以根据需要作适当的发挥,以使行文连贯;
2.词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Shuld teenagers g ut with their friends n weekends?
Recently I’ve had a discussin with my parents abut whether teenagers shuld g ut with their friends n weekends.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:D
解析:句意:“先生,我想买你一只小狗。”他向 店主说道 all全部; mst大部分;sme一些;ne一个。根据上 文"He wanted t buy a dg"可知,他只想从店主店里 买一只狗。故选D
2.答案:C
解析:句意:我有五十美元,够买一只吗? useful有用的;free自由的;enugh足够的 imprtant重要的。根据上文"Well, these dgs cme frm fine parents. They are nt cheap." "I’ve gt fifty dllars..."可知,店主担心小男孩钱不够,但是小男 孩有五十美元,因此这里是在问店主钱够不够。故选C
3.答案:B
解析:句意:小男孩看见Dlly从狗窝里跑出来,后面跟了四只小狗 in里面;frm从; with和;fr为了。根据上段可知店主喊了一只叫Dlly的小狗出来,因此此处表达的是小男孩看见一只叫Dlly的狗从狗窝里跑出来,“从……出来”用介词“frm”。故选B
4.答案:A
解析:句意:当他看见那些小动物的时候,他感 到很高兴 animals动物; peple人; stres店; dghuses狗窝。 根据"the dghuse fllwed(跟随) by fur ther dgs"可知正有几只小狗向小男孩跑过来,因此小男孩看见的是小动物。故选A
5.答案:D
解析:句意:但是小男孩看见狗窝里面还有一只 小狗 lst丢失;refused拒绝;share分享;fund发现。根据空后"But the little by small dg inside the dghuse."可知,狗窝里面还有一只小狗,结合选项 可知“fund发现”最合理,表达“发现还有一只”。故选D。
6.答案:A
解析:句意:它比其它的都要小 smaller更小; taller更高; luckier更幸运;cuter更可爱。根据下文"the little by pinted t the smallest dg,"可知,小男孩看见了一只小狗,这只小狗是最小的,因此这只小狗比其它都要小。故选A.
7.答案:B
解析:句意:它不能像其它小狗那样跑、跳和你玩。 smetimes有时;never从不;always总是;ften经常。根据"I dn't run t well myself and the dg will need smene wh understands"可知小狗有可能永远 不能像其它小狗一样正常。故选B
8.答案:C
解析:句意:当男孩听到这个的时候,他脱下了他的一只鞋子 allwed允许;sent送;heard听见;tuched触碰。根据上文可知店主在和小男孩在说小狗的情况,因此小男孩是在听。故选C。
9.答案:D
解析:句意:店主发现他的脚有问题的时候感到很惊讶 excited感到激动的;angry生气的;tired感到疲惫的; surprised感到惊讶的。根据下文小男孩的情况"there was smething wrng with his ft."以及“dn’t run t well myself and the dg will need smene wh understands.”可知,小男孩脚有问题不能跑得很好,因此店主一定是惊讶的。故选D
10.答案:B
解析:句意:小男孩看着店主说道:“你看先生,我也不能正常跑,所以小狗也一定需要一个能 理解它的人。”cared fr关心;lked at看; wke up醒来;called up 打电话。根据句子“The little by ... the stre wnet and said,”可知,小男孩是看着店主说的。故选B
11.答案:A
解析:
12.答案:C
解析:
13.答案:B
解析:
14.答案:D
解析:
15.答案:A
解析:
16.答案:C
解析:
17.答案:√
解析:
18.答案:×
解析:
19.答案:×
解析:
20.答案:√
解析:
21.答案: It talks abut different festivals in the wrld./ in different cuntries.
解析:
22.答案: Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, Natinal Day. 任写其中两个即可。
解析:
23.答案: (the/ The) Spring Festival.
解析:
24.答案: Family members get tgether./ They eat dumplings and lts f ther nice fd./ Peple sit arund the table eating and chatting happily./ Peple watch wnderful TV prgrammes fr the festival. 任写其中两个即可。或者Getting (getting) tgether./ Eating (eating) dumplings and lts f ther nice fd./ Sitting (sitting) arund the table eating and chatting happily./ Watching (watching) wnderful TV prgrams fr the festival. 任写其中两个即可。
解析:
25.答案: 答案合理,表述准确即可。可以写文中的节日,能给出理由即可。
解析:
26.答案:DCFAE
解析:本文介绍了如何成为一名安静的倾听者。
①根据“Then why is it imprtant t be a gd listener?”可知,后文提到了成为倾听者很重要,选项D“静静地倾听对我们所有人来说都是非常重要 的。”符合语境。故选D。
②根据“At this mment, we need t listen silently first until he gets calm(平静的).”可知,这一段讲述了安静的倾听很有帮助。选项C“倾听真的很有帮助。”符合语境。故选C。
③根据“Fr example, we may think ur parents are... they d s because they are wrried abut ur health, study and s n.”可知,上文提到了父母的担心,选项F“如果我们耐心地听,我们的父母会觉得 我们关心他们。”符合语境。故选F。
④根据“Smetimes, we just want thers t listen t us but frget t listen t thers.”可知,这里描述了只顾自己的行为。选项A“事实上,这是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选A。
⑤根据“Listening sunds easy, but it’s nt. Every head is a wrld.”可知前文提到了倾听不是一件 易事。选项E“所以我们应该学会用我们的耳朵,眼睛和心尽可能多地倾听。”符合语境。故选E。
27.答案:①them②years③a④grws⑤races⑥t train⑦abut⑧will happen⑨be allwed⑩hw
解析:本文讲述了刘宇想当一名职业跑步运动员,但是他的父母认为他应该把更多的精力放在学习上。而刘宇不同意父母的观点,他认为他应该自己做决定。
①句意:但是父母不同意他们。空前有介词 with,故空处需填人称代词they的宾格them,作宾 语。故填them。
②句意:他十五岁了。根据空前 的“fifteen”可知,空处填可数名词的复数。故填 years。
③句意:他是一名跑步明星。空处表示泛指,且running以辅音音素开头,不定冠词a符合题 意。故填a。
④句意:他一直想长大后成为一名职业跑步运动员。此处为when引导的时间状语从句,为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单式。故填grws。
⑤句意:他的父母支持他的每一场比赛。空处表示泛指,应该用可数名词的复数。故填races。
⑥句意:但是他们不允许他训练那么多。 allw sb t d sth.“允许某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填t train。
⑦句意:他们担心他在学校的成功。wrry abut“担心”,固定短语。故填abut。
⑧句意:他们认为刘宇需要考虑如果他将来 不成功会发生什么。此处是if引导的条件状语从句 需遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句用一般将来时will d。故填will happen。
⑨句意:他认为应该让他自己做决定。根 据“he shuld...(allw) t decide”可知,此处表示“被 允许”,应该用被动语态be dne,情态动词shuld后接动词原形。故填be allwed。
⑩句意:他的父母总是教导他在学校努力学习,进入大学是多么重要。根据“His parents have always taught it is t wrk hard at schl and enter university”可知,他的父母总是教导 他在学校努力学习,进入大学是多么重要,hw“怎样,如何”符合题意。故填hw。
28.答案:afraid f
解析:根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“害怕”,其对应的英文表达是be afraid f。故填afraid; f.
29.答案:listening t
解析:listen t"听",by是介词,后接动名词,故填listening; t。
30.答案:Whse, must
解析:根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少"谁的"和"一定"。whse"谁的",置于句首需大写首字母;must"一定",表示有把握的肯定推测。故填Whse; must.
31.答案:was played
解析:根据中英文对照可知,play"演奏"符合题意,主语The piece与谓语play之间是被动关系,故此处为被动语态be dne。根据"mved"可知,句子是一般过去时,主语The piece为第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was; played.
32.答案:t avid
解析:avid“避免”;“我的爸爸每天早晨总是很早离开家”的目的是“避免交通拥挤”,用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t; avid。
33.答案:
One f the mst imprtant inventins since 1946 has been the cmputer. The first cmputer was as large as a rm, difficult and slw t perate. Mdern cmputers are nt the same as the first cmputer because they have becme smaller, easier t use, and faster t perate. The cmputer is useful because it can stre a large amunt f infrmatin, perate quickly, and can be built int ther machines t d a lt f wrk fr us.
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为小作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:按照问题提示进行大意总结;注意语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自1946年以来最重要的发明是电脑;
第二步,说明第一台电脑的缺点;
第三步,说明现代电脑与第一台电脑是否一样并说明原因;
第四步,列举电脑有用的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①as large as与……一样大
②perate操作
③the same as与……一样
④a large amunt f大量的
⑤build int内置
[高分句型]The cmputer is useful because it can stre a large amunt f infrmatin, perate quickly, and can be built int ther machines t d a lt f wrk fr us. (because引导的原因状语从句,含有情态动词的被动语态)
34.答案:
Shuld teenagers g ut with their friends n weekends?
Recently I’ve had a discussin with my parents abut whether teenagers shuld g ut with their friends n weekends. My parents think that teenagers shuld stay at hme t g ver their lessns, s that they can d well in their subjects and get gd grades. And they shuld have enugh time t have a gd sleep. Meanwhile they shuld help their parents d sme husewrk because their parents are always busy with their wrk. In my pinin, we teenagers shuld g ut with ur friends n weekends fr fun s that we can relax mre after a week’s hard wrk. And we can als share ideas with each ther. What’s mre, we can als take sme exercise tgether t keep fit.
解析:【高分句型一】My parents think that teenagers shuld stay at hme t g ver their lessns.我父母认为青少年应该呆在家里复习功课。that引导宾语从句。
【高分句型二】In my pinin,we teenagers shuld g ut with ur friends fr fun s that we can relax mre.
在我看来,我们青少年应该和我们的朋友出去玩,以便我们可以更放松。s that以便,目的是,引导目的状语从句。
A. In fact, that’s implite.
B. Listening is really easy.
C. Listening is really helpful.
D. Listening silently is f great imprtance fr us all.
E. S we shuld learn t listen with ur ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can.
F. If we listen patiently, ur parents will feel we care abut them.
G. Speaking is mre imprtant than listening.
Yur parents’ ideas
Yur ideas
1. g ver lessns
1. ______
2. have a gd sleep
2. ______
3. help parents d husewrk
3. ______
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