备战2024年高考英语仿真试卷（江浙专用）06（Word版附解析）

这是一份备战2024年高考英语仿真试卷（江浙专用）06（Word版附解析），文件包含江浙特供卷决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷06Word版含解析docx、江浙特供卷决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷06Word版无答案docx、江浙特供卷决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷06听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。

编者按：江苏、浙江素来是我国教育改革前沿区域，其教育水平一直处于全国领先地位。有鉴于此，本专辑特为江浙地区打造一套难度、区分度、信度比高考真题稍高一筹的系列冲刺模拟试卷。题源遴选自近期全国各地名校区域大联考，经命题专家加工重组匠心锤炼而成。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student.B．Emplyer and emplyee.C．Father and daughter.
【来源】辽宁六校协作体2023-2024学年高三考试英语试题
【答案】C
【原文】M: Yur sister did prly n that math test. D yu knw what’s ging n?
W: Her attentin has been wandering lately. She isn’t wrking s hard, either.
M: Wuld yu please talk t her and see if she needs help? I can hire a tutr.
2．Which persn des the man want t fllw?
A．The man n the bus.B．The wman in the taxi.C．The man n the mtrcycle.
【来源】2024届江苏省百校大联考高三上学期第二次考试试题
【答案】C
【原文】M: I need t talk t that man. Let’s grab a taxi and fllw him!
W: Which man? The ne that just gt n a bus?
M: N. The ne that rde away n a mtrcycle.
3．Hw des the wman mst prbably feel nw?
A．Annyed.B．Relieved.C．Indifferent.
【来源】2024届浙江省宁波市宁波十校高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】B
【原文】M: I fund this phne in the canteen. Its case says Linda. S I thught it might be yurs.
W: Yes, that’s a weight ff my mind. Thank yu.
4．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At hme.B．In a restaurant.C．In a supermarket.
【来源】2024届浙江省金丽衢十二校高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】A
【原文】M: Wuld yu like a cup f cffee?
W: Yes, thanks. And put sme sugar in it please.
M: Where did yu put the sugar?
W: Isn’t it in the cupbard?
5．What des the wman mean?
A．The weather in Lndn is excellent.
B．Peple hld different attitudes tward the sun.
C．Lndn is wrth visiting with friends.
【来源】重庆市七校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期第一次月考英语试题
【答案】B
【原文】
M: What was the weather like in Lndn?
W: Very warm and sunny! It’s strange that British peple lve t be in the sun as much as pssible, while in China, we prefer t stay ut f the sun!
M: Yeah, I have vivid memries f that frm my summer trip t the UK with a friend!
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where is the Pink Flaming?
A．On Pine Street.B．On 2nd Street.C．On 3rd Street.
7．When des the restaurant clse n Mnday?
A．At 10:30 p.m.B．At 11:30 p.m.C．At 12:00 p.m.
【来源】2024届高三重庆市百师联盟一轮复习联考英语试题
【答案】6．C 7．B
【原文】M: Jane, can yu recmmend any nice restaurants?
W: The Pink Flaming. It serves nice Spanish fd.
M: Well. Where’s that?
W: Starting frm ur cmpany, g suth n Pine Street, crss 2nd Street, and drive t 3rd Street. Yu’ll see a parking lt n the left side f the street.
M: A parking lt n the left. Okay. Then what?
W: Then turn left n 3rd Street and drive east. The Pink Flaming is the building just befre the river n the left side. I think it’s pen weekdays frm 10:30 in the mrning t 11:30 at night, but it stays pen until midnight n weekends.
M: Great. Thanks a lt.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What size car des the man want t rent?
A．Small-size.B．Mid-size.C．Full-size.
9．What stps the man frm renting the blue car?
A．The size isn’t suitable.B．The price is t high.C．The mdel is t ld.
【来源】2024届河北省石家庄市部分名校高三上学期三调考试英语试题
【答案】8．A 9．B
【原文】W: Thmpsn’s Car Rental. May I help yu, sir?
M: Yeah, I’d like t rent a car fr tw days, please.
W: Sure. What size d yu prefer? Full-size, mid-size, r small-size?
M: It’s just me and my wife, s I guess a small ne wuld be big enugh. Actually this blue ne lks pretty gd. Hw much wuld yu charge fr it?
W: It’d be $ 250 per day.
M: That much?
W: It’s the newest mdel, sir.
M: Uh, can yu recmmend a cheaper ne?
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Wh lives abve the speakers?
A．Mrs. Green.B．Mr. Black.C．Mr. Jnes.
11．Where is Mr. Jnes nw prbably?
A．In anther city.B．In his apartment.C．At the fire department.
12．What will the man d next?
A．Phne fr help.
B．Break dwn the dr.
C．Stp the water frm reaching his carpet.
【来源】全国天域名校协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
【答案】10．C 11．A 12．C
【原文】
W: There’s water leaking frm the ceiling f the spare rm.
M: It must be cming frm Mr. Jnes’ apartment.
W: I’ll g knck n his dr and see if he is all right.
M: He’s nt hme. He flew t Lndn t visit his sn fr the weekend. What’s wrse, I dn’t have his number.
W: He must have left a tap n r smething. We need t get in.
M: I think Mrs. Green has a spare key. She lives acrss the hall frm him.
W: OK, I’ll g see if she is in. If nt, I’ll phne Mr. Black at the fire department. They are allwed t break int the huse.
M: I’ll g get a bucket, s it wn’t sak the carpet any mre than it already has.
W: Try and avid standing under it, just in case it falls in n us.
M: It shuld be OK. I think we’ve nticed it in time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Why did the wman fail t g climbing?
A．She was wrn ut.
B．She lst tuch with thers.
C．She lved the scene at the bttm.
14．What was the wman ding when she saw a dlphin?
A．Relaxing n the beach.B．Sailing in a bat.C．Diving.
15．What made the wman give up ding bungee jumping?
A．Her fear.B．Her health.C．Equipment prblems.
16．What did the wman like best abut her vacatin?
A．Explring the rainfrest.B．Visiting the ld caves.C．Playing with the dlphin.
【来源】辽宁市六校协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试试题
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B
【原文】M: S hw was yur adventure vacatin?
W: It was wnderful! The beaches are great. And there is a rainfrest and a muntain in the center f the island where yu culd g rck climbing.
M: Ww! Did yu g climbing?
W: Well, we went t the bttm f the muntain and spent fur hurs ging t the frest, but then I just felt t tired, s I had t stand at the bttm and watched the thers.
M: S what else did yu d?
W: I spent a lt f time n the beach. I tried diving. It was great! Oh, and I saw a dlphin when I was underwater.
M: Ww! Did yu g bungee jumping?
W: I wanted t, but I realized I was scared f heights, s I just gave up. Quite by chance, the engine n the bat was brken, s they had t call the sailing trip ff.
M: That’s a shame. S what was the mst exciting part f the trip?
W: Prbably explring the ld caves. I’d never dne it befre, and thught it was great.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What will the weather be like n Christmas day?
A．Dry.B．Rainy.C．Snwy.
18．When will peple prbably g t shp in the sales?
A．On Christmas Eve.B．On Christmas Day.C．On Bxing Day.
19．What des the speaker suggest peple d fr New Year?
A．Watch the rads when driving.
B．Wear warm clthes when ging ut.
C．Stay indrs and drink ht chclate.
20．What is the main tpic f the talk?
A．The weather cnditin during Christmas perid.
B．The plan n celebrating the New Year.
C．The arrangement n Bxing Day.
【来源】全国天域名校协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
【答案】17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】
Gd mrning, and here is a lk at the weather in the UK ver the Christmas perid. Unfrtunately, thse hping fr a white Christmas may be disappinted, as Christmas Day lks as thugh it is ging t be mild, with cld but light winds blwing in frm the Atlantic Ocean. But it shuld remain dry thrughut the day, with the last f the rain falling n Christmas Eve. Hwever, Bxing Day will see temperatures fall sharply t -10 degrees in the mrning and nly reach highs f ne degree r pssibly tw degrees. S, be careful when yu are walking r driving t the sales, as the rads are ging t be very icy. This cld weather will cntinue up until New Year, when there is a chance that there will be snw. S if yu are planning n celebrating the end f the year utside, be sure t wrap up warm and take sme nice ht chclate r tea with yu. And that’s the weather frm me. On behalf f myself and everyne here at BBC Weather, we hpe yu all have a merry Christmas and a happy New Year when it cmes.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Yur help makes a big difference!
These rganizatins prvide year-rund supprt fr thse wh need it the mst. Please give yur generus supprt t ne r mre f these charities.
Back Up
Fr ver 35 years, Back Up, the natinal charity has helped peple affected by spinal crd injury rebuild their independence after a devastating injury. Tday, Back Up is at the frefrnt f helping peple in UK adjust psitively t spinal crd injury. Yur dnatin really matters! Dnate at
Debra UK
Debra has been devted t gifting vital care t EB patients fr 60 years. EB (epidermlysis bullsa) is a genetic disease that causes the skin t blister and tear at the slightest tuch. There are n cures fr EB, but specialist healthcare are available in Birmingham and Lndn. With yur supprt, Debra can cntinue t prvide grants （补助金）, ensuring patients acrss the UK medical supprt. Please dnate at
Chase Africa
When Chase Africa enabled Venzetina t earn a living, she set up her wn business and nw sends her tw children t schl. Venzetina said: “Life culd have been s much harder. Thanks t the Chase Africa, I can supprt my family.” Chase Africa, a charity rganizatin funded in 2012, has changed many African wmen’s life. T dnate, please visit
The Trauma Care Charity
The Trauma Care Charity has helped Trauma （创伤） victims fr 22 years. They wrk with all levels f medical prfessinals, frm vlunteers, nurses and cnsultants. T find ut mre, scan the QR cde r g t
21. Which charity rganizatin has the shrtest histry?
A. The Trauma Care CharityB. Back U C. Debra UK D. Chase Africa
22. If yu want t help peple brn with EB, yu shuld dnate at ______.
A. B. C. D.
23. What d the tw rganizatins Back Up and Debra UK have in cmmn?
A. They supprt the disabled in Eurpe.B. They prvide jbs fr hmeless peple.
C. They ffer help t patients in UK.D. They dnate mney t wmen in Africa.
【来源】湖北省宜荆荆随恩2023-2024学年高三1月联考英语试题
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四个为最需要的人提供全年的支持的慈善组织。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Chase Africa中的介绍“Chase Africa, a charity rganizatin funded in 2012, has changed many African wmen’s life.(大通非洲是一家成立于2012年的慈善组织，它改变了许多非洲女性的生活。)”以及其它慈善机构的历史“Fr ver 35 years, Back Up”“Debra has been devted t gifting vital care t EB patients fr 60 years.(60年来，Debra一直致力于为EB患者提供重要的护理。)”“The Trauma Care Charity has helped Trauma（创伤） victims fr 22 years. (创伤护理慈善机构已经帮助创伤受害者22年了。)”可知，Chase Africa慈善组织具有最短的历史。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Debra UK中的介绍“There are n cures fr EB, but specialist healthcare are available in Birmingham and Lndn. With yur supprt, Debra can cntinue t prvide grants （补助金）, ensuring patients acrss the UK medical supprt. Please dnate at ( EB没有治愈方法，但在伯明翰和伦敦有专门的医疗服务。在您的支持下，Debra可以继续提供补助金。请在捐款。)”可知，如果你想帮助患有EB的人，你可以在上捐款。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据Back Up中的介绍“Tday, Back Up is at the frefrnt f helping peple in UK adjust psitively t spinal crd injury(今天，Back Up站在帮助英国人积极适应脊髓损伤的最前沿)”以及“but specialist healthcare are available in Birmingham and Lndn. With yur supprt, Debra can cntinue t prvide grants（补助金）, ensuring patients acrss the UK medical supprt.(但在伯明翰和伦敦有专门的医疗服务。在您的支持下，Debra可以继续提供补助金，确保全英国的患者得到医疗支持)”可知，两者的共同点是他们为英国病人提供帮助。故选C。
B
Abut a decade ag, Lawsn was at a beach in Virginia watching his kids build castles right next t the waves.
“I kept trying t get them t cme back because I thught it was a terrible idea,” he remarked. He wanted them t build their sandcastles clser t the dunes. But they fund it mre exciting t build right where the waves hit, seeing their sandcastles get destryed, and then rebuilding them with whatever debris washed up frm the cean. “It seemed s symblic, smehw, f hw life wrks mre than just building yur perfect sandcastles,” said Lawsn. When he decided t turn that sunny day int a children’s bk, the idea came t just use pictures. “It seemed like it wuld wrk beautifully withut wrds,” he said.
A Day fr Sandcastles is illustrated by Qin Leng. It’s the secnd wrdless picture bk fr Lawsn and Leng since 2021’s Over the Shp. Leng’s illustratins stay pretty true t real life. Three siblings spend the day building sandcastles and watching them get destryed by a flying hat. “T me it’s a celebratin f childhd and the simple jys f life. These are the things I like t capture,” said Leng.
Leng spent part f her childhd in France, and she was inspired by Eurpean cmic bks. “What I lve t d when I illustrate a picture bk is add side stries t the main stryline. I always think abut the readers and the lngevity f the bk, and I want them t be able t discver smething new every time they revisit the bk,” Leng explained.
At the end f the day, the sleepy-eyed kids pile int the bus that will take them hme. “Thse last pages are sme f my favrite. They capture that feeling like at the end f the day n the beach, when it’s getting dark and yu feel cmpletely exhausted,” Lawsn said. It must be a universal childhd feeling: happy with sand, sticky frm the salt, ht frm the sun, and ready t fall asleep the mment yu get int the car.
24．Why des Lawsn mentin the scene where the kids built sandcastles?
A．T suggest a way t enjy leisure.B．T remind readers f the childhd.
C．T cnvince us f hw life wrks.D．T tell us the inspiratin fr his bk.
25．What d yu knw abut the tw bks mentined?
A．They are purchased by kids universally.B．Readers can nly find pictures in them.
C．They carry n elements f cmic bks.D．The stries are literally wrks f fantasy.
26．Hw des Lawsn feel when telling us the last pages in the last paragraph?
A．Relieved.B．Pleased.C．Disturbed.D．Exhausted.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A．Childhd in sandcastlesB．Beautiful childhd memries
C．Ppular illustrated bksD．Explre the mystery f nature
【来源】江苏省无锡市四校2023-2024学年高三下学期期初学期调研英语试卷
【答案】24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lawsn创作无字绘本《A Day fr Sandcastles》的灵感来源，以及他和插画师冷琴对该绘本的评价。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“ But they fund it mre exciting t build right where the waves hit, seeing their sandcastles get destryed, and then rebuilding them with whatever debris washed up frm the cean. “It seemed s symblic, smehw, f hw life wrks mre than just building yur perfect sandcastles,” said Lawsn. When he decided t turn that sunny day int a children’s bk, the idea came t just use pictures.(但他们发现在海浪袭来的地方建造更令人兴奋，看着他们的沙堡被摧毁，然后用从海洋冲上来的任何碎片重建它们。劳森说:“从某种程度上说，这似乎很有象征意义，说明生活不仅仅是建造完美的沙堡。”当他决定把那个阳光明媚的日子写成一本儿童读物时，他想到了只用图片。)”可推测出，孩子们建造沙煲的场景是他写书的灵感来源。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“A Day fr Sandcastles is illustrated by Qin Leng. It’s the secnd wrdless picture bk fr Lawsn and Leng since 2021’s Over the Shp. (《A Day fr Sandcastles》由冷琴插图。这是自2021年的《Over the Shp》以来，Lawsn和冷的第二本无字绘本。)”可知，这两本书都是无字绘本，读者只能在里面找到图片。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘Thse last pages are sme f my favrite. They capture that feeling like at the end f the day n the beach, when it’s getting dark and yu feel cmpletely exhausted,’ Lawsn said. It must be a universal childhd feeling: happy with sand, sticky frm the salt, ht frm the sun, and ready t fall asleep the mment yu get int the car.(Lawsn说：‘最后几页是我最喜欢的。它们捕捉到了一天结束时在海滩上的感觉，天快黑了，你会感到筋疲力尽。’这一定是一种普遍的童年感觉：玩沙子玩得很开心，海水的盐让身体黏呼呼，太阳烤的人燥热，一上车就昏昏欲睡。)”可推测出，Lawsn描述了孩子们玩了一天沙子后的场景，这是童年美好的回忆，他在讲述这最后几页的内容时内心是充满快乐的。故选B。
27．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一、二段讲述了十年前带着孩子们在沙滩上建城堡的场景是Lawsn创作书的灵感来源；第三、四、五段描写了插画师冷琴和Lawsn对书的评价。全文围绕《A Day fr Sandcastles》展开，这是一本描述孩子们在沙滩上建造城堡的无字绘本，再根据第三段中的“T me it’s a celebratin f childhd and the simple jys f life.(对我来说，这是对童年和简单生活乐趣的庆祝。)”可知，A项“沙滩城堡里的童年”最适合作本文标题。故选A。
C
Ncturnal (夜间的) expsure t blue light cntaining shrt wavelength emissins (450-500 nm) — the kind f light prduced by the screens f many devices raises bld sugar levels and increases sugar intake, accrding t a study perfrmed n Sudanian grass rats.
“Much f the artificial light we are expsed t cmes frm LED lights and screens, which emit high levels f blue light,” said Anayanci Masis-Vargas frm the Universities f Strasburg and Amsterdam and his clleagues. Accrding t their study, retinal (网膜的) cells f the eye are sensitive t this blue light and directly cnvey infrmatin t areas f the brain that cntrl appetite.
In the study, the scientists expsed diurnal Sudanian grass rats t nighttime blue light (490 nm) and measured their fd cnsumptin and glucse (葡萄糖) tlerance the fllwing day. “In rder t better mdel human light expsure, the rats were diurnal, meaning awake during the day and asleep at night, rather than the typical ncturnal labratry rats which are awake during nighttime hurs,” the researchers explained. They fund that after nly ne hur f ncturnal blue light expsure, glucse tlerance was changed in the rats, a warning sign f pre-diabetes.
T investigate what happens with appetite cntrl and fd chice after expsure t blue light at night, in the fllw-up study, the rats were given the ptin t chse amng a nutritinally balanced fd, water, pig fat, and sugar water. After the expsure t blue light, the study authrs bserved that the rats preferred sugar water and drank mre f it that night than during the nights with n blue light expsure. As the experiment cntinued, the researchers nticed mre expsure t blue light caused rats’ heavier bdies as well.
“Limiting the amunt f time that we spend in frnt f screens at night is, fr nw, the best measure t prtect urselves frm the harmful effects f blue light,” Masis-Vargas said. “In case it is necessary t be expsed t device s at night, I wuld recmmend the night mde features n the devices, which turn the screens mre range and less blue r the use f blue light filtering glasses that are already available in the market.”
28．Accrding t the study,ncturnal expsure t blue light will ________.
A．affect bld pressureB．influence appetite
C．disturb the delivery f infrmatinD．decrease retinal cells f the eye
29．Why were diurnal rats used instead f ncturnal rats in the study?
A．Their sleep mdel is simpler t fllw.
B．Their sugar intake is easier t measure.
C．Their light cntact is similar t that f humans.
D．Their glucse tlerance is clse t that f humans.
30．Which was NOT cnsidered in the fllw-up study?
A．Fd chice.B．Animal weight.
C．Fd cnsumptin.D．Animal gender.
31．Which is the mst effective way t lessen the harm f blue light accrding t Masis-Vargas?
A．Upgrading phne mde.B．Changing the clr f the screen.
C．Restricting night screen time.D．Wearing blue light filtering glasses.
【来源】2024届浙江省Z20名校联盟高三上学期第二次联考英语试题
【答案】28．B 29．C 30．D 31．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文，一项研究表明，夜间暴露在蓝光下会提高血糖水平，增加糖的摄入量，研究人员建议限制晚上的屏幕使用时间，或者在电子设备上安装夜间模式功能或者使用蓝光过滤眼镜。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Accrding t their study, retinal (网膜的) cells f the eye are sensitive t this blue light and directly cnvey infrmatin t areas f the brain that cntrl appetite.(根据他们的研究，眼睛的视网膜细胞对这种蓝光很敏感，并直接将信息传递给控制食欲的大脑区域)”可知，根据研究显示，夜间暴露在蓝光下会影响食欲，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘In rder t better mdel human light expsure, the rats were diurnal, meaning awake during the day and asleep at night, rather than the typical ncturnal labratry rats which are awake during nighttime hurs,’ the researchers explained.(研究人员解释说：“为了更好地模拟人类的光暴露，这些老鼠是昼行性的，也就是说白天醒着，晚上睡觉，而不是典型的夜间活动的实验室老鼠，在夜间醒着。”)”可知，研究中使用昼行性老鼠是因为它们的光接触与人类相似。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据第四段“T investigate what happens with appetite cntrl and fd chice after expsure t blue light at night, in the fllw-up study, the rats were given the ptin t chse amng a nutritinally balanced fd, water, pig fat, and sugar water. After the expsure t blue light, the study authrs bserved that the rats preferred sugar water and drank mre f it that night than during the nights with n blue light expsure. As the experiment cntinued, the researchers nticed mre expsure t blue light caused rats’ heavier bdies as well.(为了研究夜间暴露在蓝光下后食欲控制和食物选择的变化，在后续研究中，让大鼠选择营养均衡的食物、水、猪脂肪和糖水。在暴露在蓝光下后，研究作者观察到老鼠更喜欢糖水，并且当晚喝的糖水比没有蓝光的夜晚要多。随着实验的继续，研究人员注意到更多的蓝光照射也会导致老鼠的体重增加)”可知，后续研究考虑到了食物选择、动物的体重和食物消耗，D项“动物性别”不符合题意，故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘Limiting the amunt f time that we spend in frnt f screens at night is, fr nw, the best measure t prtect urselves frm the harmful effects f blue light,’ Masis-Vargas said.(Masis-Vargas说：“目前，限制我们晚上在屏幕前的时间是保护我们免受蓝光有害影响的最佳措施。”)”可知，Masis-Vargas认为限制晚上的屏幕使用时间是减轻蓝光危害的最有效方法，故选C。
D
A cnfident smile is a happy smile. Have yu ever had a stranger smile at yu while yu were ut in public? Maybe yu were feeling dwn, but their genuine and friendly smiles literally made yu turn yur frwn upside dwn. All thanks t that smiley persn, yur negative attitude suddenly subsided. It is hard t believe that such a small gesture can impact yur md s sim ply, but I wuld be lying if I said that I’ve never experienced this feeling. I’m sure yu can relate.
With that being said, science can back this up. Where are these happy feelings cming frm? Well, when yu smile at smene, yu may feel like yu’re experiencing temprary happiness.That is because endrphins (内啡肽) are released in the brain when yu smile. Endrphins can be described as natural painkillers fr the bdy, which als bst yur self-esteem (自尊). Smiling is really a simple act f kindness, which can als make yu feel better abut yurself.
As an illustratin, smene ging in fr a jb interview with their heads held high, and smiles n their faces will have a better chance f scring the jb. Emplyers remark that a persn wh lks dwn when they speak t avid shwing their smiles during an interview, mst likely wn’t be hired, because it lks as thugh they are hiding smething. Hwever, that persn with an inviting smile shws cnfidence. N matter what yu lk like, a smile is wrth a thusand wrds and peple can recgnize that.
It gives me such a rewarding feeling helping children, teens, and adults t build their selfesteem thrugh treatment. It’s all wrth it seeing that spark f jy in my patient after the jb is all said and dne. I truly believe that a bright eyed smile has the capacity t allw yu t cnnect with thers, withut uttering a sund.
32．What des the underlined wrd “subsided”mean in Paragraph 1?
A．Appeared.B．Weakened.C．Increased.D．Smiled.
33．What’s the use f endrphins?
A．Making peple feel happy.
B．Making peple act kindly.
C．Making brains wrk fast.
D．Curing sme diseases.
34．Why is it hard fr a persn nt shwing a smile t get a jb?
A．He hlds his head t high.
B．He lks dwn upn thers.
C．He lks a little dishnest.
D．He is t cnfident.
35．What kind f wrk is the authr likely t d?
A．A teacher.B．A vlunteer.C．A scientist.D．A dctr.
【来源】浙江省教改共同体2023-2024学年高三上学期1月联考英语试题
【答案】32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者以自己的亲身经历说明自信的微笑是幸福的微笑，我们应该多对别人微笑甚至大声地笑出来。
32．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Maybe yu were feeling dwn, but their genuine and friendly smiles literally made yu turn yur frwn upside dwn.(也许你情绪低落，但他们真诚友好的微笑真的会让你神采飞扬)”可知，多亏了那个微笑的人，你的消极态度突然平息了。由此可知，划线词的意思是“减弱”。故选B项。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“That is because endrphins (内啡肽) are released in the brain when yu smile. Endrphins can be described as natural painkillers fr the bdy, which als bst yur self-esteem (自尊). Smiling is really a simple act f kindness, which can als make yu feel better abut yurself.(这是因为当你微笑时，大脑会释放内啡肽。内啡肽可以被描述为身体的天然止痛药，它也可以增强你的自尊心。微笑真的是一种简单的善意行为，它也能让你感觉更好)”可知，内啡肽让人感到快乐。故选A项。
34．推理判断题。根据第三段“Emplyers remark that a persn wh lks dwn when they speak t avid shwing their smiles during an interview, mst likely wn’t be hired, because it lks as thugh they are hiding smething.(雇主们说，在面试中，如果一个人在说话时为了不露出笑容而低头，那么他很可能不会被录用，因为这看起来好像他在隐瞒什么)”可推知，一个不微笑的人很难找到工作是因为他看起来有点不诚实。故选C项。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’s all wrth it seeing that spark f jy in my patient after the jb is all said and dne.(一切都是值得的，在手术结束后，看到我的病人身上闪烁着喜悦的火花)”可推知，作者是一名医生。故选D项。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One f the cres f emtinal intelligence is self-regulatin, an imprtant skill in the wrkplace. Like any skill, mastery f emtinal self-cntrl requires intentinality and practice. 36 .
Pause t Mentally Distance
When yu ntice yur typical physilgical experiences assciated with strng negative emtin, what shuld yu d? Mentally step ut f yur immediate experience. Asking yurself any questin, r imagining what yu might lk like t thers right nw, will d the trick. At that pint, althugh still physilgically keyed up, yu will be able t ask yurself, “What is the best curse f actin right nw?” r “What advice wuld I give smene else wh is in my shes?” 37 .
Take Cntrl f Yur Self-Talk
We’re frequently unaware f hw much self-chatter is ging n in the backgrund f ur minds. Such self-talk might nt be in fully articulated (铰接式的) wrds r phrases, but instead little flashes f thught. Becming aware f yur self-talk can be difficult. Why is this an imprtant skill t develp? 38 . T genuinely ease a strng negative emtin requires tackling the surce by examining the underlying belief and hw accurate, reasnable, r useful it is.
Seek Supprt frm Partners
Ask thers yu trust t help yu recgnize when yur emtins seem t be getting the best f yu. 39 . Agree n a gesture r wrd that might serve as a signal that yur trusted individual wnders whether yu’re riding the led-by-yur-limbic-system train. Of curse, there will be times they’re wrng. S, it’s imprtant nt t respnd defensively when yu get that signal. Reacting with anything ther than gratitude ensures that yur partner wn’t take that risk again.
Cultivate (培养) Curisity
Our brains are wired t draw cnclusins and frm judgments at lightning speed, and thse are frequently the cause f ur negative emtins. 40 , but we tend t run with them, sparking the self-talk that fllws. Generally wrking t be mre curius abut ther peple’s experiences, including their self-identified mtives fr their behavir, helps avid making hasty judgments.
A．They are cmfrtable with all emtins
B．Thse judgments are nt necessarily accurate
C．Ding s prvides yu with chices as t hw t act
D．Explain yur develpmental gals and sincerely ask fr help
E．Stay fcused n cming up with an answer and fllwing thrugh n it
F．Because it is thse backgrund beliefs that fuel ur emtinal respnses
G．Here are fur ways yu can develp greater emtinal self-management
【来源】2024届江苏省百校大联考高三上学期第二次考试英语试题
【答案】36．G 37．E 38．F 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了提高工作中情绪自我管理能力的四个方法。
36．前文“One f the cres f emtinal intelligence is self-regulatin, an imprtant skill in the wrkplace. Like any skill, mastery f emtinal self-cntrl requires intentinality and practice. (情商的核心之一是自我调节，这是工作场所的一项重要技能。像任何技能一样，掌握情绪自我控制需要有意识和实践)”引出话题，说明情绪自我控制技能的重要性，以及掌握它需要的要素，后文具体介绍了四种情绪控制的方法，因此G项“Here are fur ways yu can develp greater emtinal self-management (这里有四种方法可以提高你的情绪自我管理能力)”符合语境，表明提升该能力有方法，承上启下，其中的emtinal self-management和前文的emtinal self-cntrl呼应。故选G。
37．前文“At that pint, althugh still physilgically keyed up, yu will be able t ask yurself, “What is the best curse f actin right nw?” r “What advice wuld I give smene else wh is in my shes?” (在那个阶段，尽管生理上仍然很紧张，但你可以问自己：‘现在最好的做法是什么？’或者‘如果是我，我会给别人什么建议？’)”建议停下来去思考这些问题，因此E项“Stay fcused n cming up with an answer and fllwing thrugh n it (专注于想出一个答案，并坚持到底)”符合语境，进一步说明要想出答案，承接前文，其中的answer和前文的两个问题呼应。故选E。
38．前文“Becming aware f yur self-talk can be difficult. Why is this an imprtant skill t develp? (意识到你的自言自语可能很困难。为什么这是一项需要培养的重要技能呢)”表明意识到自言自语的困难，并提问培养这种技能的原因，因此F项“Because it is thse backgrund beliefs that fuel ur emtinal respnses (因为正是这些背景式的想法激发了我们的情绪反应)”符合语境，解释了其重要性，是对前文问题的回答。故选F。
39．前文“Ask thers yu trust t help yu recgnize when yur emtins seem t be getting the best f yu. (让你信任的人帮你认识到你的情绪何时会占据你最好的状态)”说明可以让信任的人帮助自己，因此D项“Explain yur develpmental gals and sincerely ask fr help (解释你的发展目标，真诚地寻求帮助)”符合语境，给出具体的求助建议，承接前文，其中的help在前文有同词复现。故选D。
40．前文“Our brains are wired t draw cnclusins and frm judgments at lightning speed, and thse are frequently the cause f ur negative emtins. (我们的大脑会以闪电般的速度得出结论并形成判断，而这些往往是我们负面情绪的原因)”指出大脑过于迅速地形成判断会导致负面情绪，后文“but we tend t run with them, sparking the self-talk that fllws (但我们往往会跟着它们跑，引发随后的自我对话)”说明大家通常的思维倾向，因此B项“Thse judgments are nt necessarily accurate (这些判断不一定准确)”符合语境，对前文的判断做出评判，和后文的思维倾向形成转折，其中的judgments在前文有同词复现。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Starting a business at a yung age is challenging. 18-year-ld Tm Oswald, the wner f the newly-funded “Hmeby Cafe” is the best 41 f persistence leading t success. Oswald had been wrking as an assistant in a café when he heard f a place being 42 and decided t pen his café. With much struggle, he 43 t set his menu, marketing and aesthetics (审美) t create his wn café.
The 44 part was that Oswald held the pening f his café but nbdy appeared. He psted a vide f his 45 shp. The text n the vide read, “Opened a café and nbdy came.” While it felt like a dwnfall (衰落), Oswald didn’t 46 . Instead, he started imprving his strategies and the café itself. This led him t 47 a TikTk accunt fr his café. He psted a series f vides shwing his 48 in marketing, building, replanning the menu and mre. The accunt was intended t help him interact with ptential custmers. 49 , n ne but a few family members and clse friends came t supprt and lift his 50
Oswald tried t maintain an aesthetic and develp a persnality fr the café that wuld 51 peple t cme. He renamed his shp “Hmeby Café” t give it a persnal 52 While it didn’t ffer much success, Oswald carried n with his attempts t make his café 53 . He recrded week after week shwcasing the cmfrtable spts f his café. He 54 recrded his prcedures, menu, muth-watering items fresh ut f the ven and mre.
Hpefully, weeks later smene shwed up. Oswald psted his next vide which read, “ 55 : Had a few TikTk custmers.”
41．A．playerB．rleC．exampleD．psitin
42．A．picked utB．rented utC．fund utD．carried ut
43．A．intendedB．expectedC．happenedD．managed
44．A．depressingB．astnishingC．cnfusingD．frightening
45．A．uniqueB．busyC．emptyD．smart
46．A．hesitateB．quitC．failD．battle
47．A．arrangeB．pursueC．shareD．create
48．A．effrtsB．faithsC．mtivesD．difficulties
49．A．TherefreB．HweverC．OtherwiseD．Furthermre
50．A．qualitiesB．abilitiesC．beliefsD．spirits
51．A．inspireB．pressureC．allwD．remind
52．A．effectB．experienceC．tuchD．taste
53．A．expandedB．knwnC．imprvedD．mastered
54．A．everB．neverC．stillD．even
55．A．UpdateB．WarnC．AdvertiseD．Maintain
【来源】江苏省南京市2023-2024学年高三下学期六校期初考试英语试题
【答案】
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了汤姆·奥斯瓦尔德创业成功的过程。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：18岁的汤姆·奥斯瓦尔德是新成立的“居家男孩咖啡馆”的老板，他是坚持导致成功的最好例子。A. player运动员；B. rle角色；C. example例子；D. psitin位置。根据上句“Starting a business at a yung age is challenging”可知，年纪轻轻就创业很有挑战性。说明18岁的汤姆·奥斯瓦尔德是坚持不懈走向成功的最好例子。故答案为C。
42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：奥斯瓦尔德一直在一家咖啡馆当助理，当他听说一个地方被租出去时，他决定开一家咖啡馆。A. picked ut挑选出来；B. rented ut租用；C. fund ut发现；D. carried ut实施。根据空后“decided t pen his café”可知，他决定开一家咖啡馆，说明他听说一个地方被租出去时，想起了开咖啡馆。故答案为B。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一番努力，他成功地设定了自己的菜单、营销和美学，创建了自己的咖啡馆。A. intended打算；B. expected期盼；C. happened发生；D. managed设法完成，成功。根据空后“t set his menu, marketing and aesthetics (审美) t create his wn café.”可知，他成功地设定了自己的菜单、营销和美学，创建了自己的咖啡馆。故答案为D。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令人沮丧的是，奥斯瓦尔德举行了咖啡馆的开业典礼，但没人露面。A. depressing令人沮丧的；B. astnishing令人惊讶的；C. cnfusing令人困惑的；D. frightening令人害怕的。根据下句“Oswald held the pening f his café but n bdy appeared”可知，奥斯瓦尔德举行了咖啡馆的开业典礼，但没人露面。说明这是令人沮丧的。故答案为A。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他上传了一段他空荡荡的店铺的视频。A. unique独特的；B. busy繁忙的；C. empty空的；D. smart聪明的。根据下句“The text n the vide read, “Opened a café and nbdy came.” ”可知，视频上的文字是：“开了一家咖啡馆，没人来。”说明他上传了一段他空荡荡的店铺的视频。故答案为C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然感觉像是垮台了，但奥斯瓦尔德没有放弃。A. hesitate犹豫；B. quit放弃；C. fail失败；D. battle斗争。根据下句“Instead, he started imprving his strategies and the café itself”可知，相反，他开始改进自己的策略和咖啡馆本身。说明他没有放弃。故答案为 B。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让他为自己的咖啡馆创建了一个抖音账户。A. arrange安排；B. pursue追求；C. share分享；D. create创造，创建。根据常识和空后“a TikTk accunt fr his café”可知，他为自己的咖啡馆创建了一个抖音账户。故答案为D。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他发布了一系列视频，展示了他在营销、建筑、重新规划菜单等方面的努力。A. effrts努力；B. faiths信念；C. mtives动机；D. difficulties困难。根据后文“He 14 recrded his prcedures, menu, muth- watering items fresh ut f the ven and mre.”可知，他甚至记录了他的过程、菜单、新鲜出炉的令人垂涎的食物等等。说明他付出了很多的努力。故答案为A。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，除了几个家庭成员和亲密的朋友外，没有人来支持和鼓舞他的精神。A. Therefre因此；B. Hwever然而；C. Otherwise否则；D. Furthermre此外。根据上句“The accunt was intended t help him inte ract with ptential custmers”可知，该账户旨在帮助他与潜在客户互动，根据下句“n ne but a few family members and cls e friends came t supprt and lift his 10.”可知，除了几个家庭成员和亲密的朋友外，没有人来支持和鼓舞他的精神。可判断，前后句是转折关系，故答案为B。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，除了几个家庭成员和亲密的朋友外，没有人来支持和鼓舞他的精神。A. qualities质量；B. abilities能力；C. beliefs信念；D. spirits精神。根据空前“n ne but a few family members and cls e friends came t supprt”可知，除了几个家庭成员和亲密的朋友外，没有人来支持和鼓舞他的精神。故答案为D。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：奥斯瓦尔德试图保持一种美学，并为咖啡馆发展一种个性，以鼓舞人们前来。A. inspire鼓励，鼓舞；B. pressure迫使；C. allw允许；D. remind提醒。根据上句“Oswald tried t maintain an aesthetic and develp a persnality fr the café”可知，奥斯瓦尔德试图保持一种美学，并为咖啡馆发展一种个性，这些做法的目的是鼓舞人们前来。故答案为A。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他将自己的店铺改名为“Hmeby Café”，以赋予其个人品味。A. effect影响；B. experience经历；C. tuch触摸；D. taste口味，品味。根据空前“He renamed his shp “Hmeby Cafe””可知，他将自己的店铺改名为“Hmeby Café”，这样做更赋予其个人品味。故答案为D。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然没有取得多大成功，但奥斯瓦尔德继续努力改进他的咖啡馆。A. expanded扩展；B. knwn知道；C. imprved提升，改进；D. mastered掌握。根据下句“He recrded week after week shwcasing t he cmfrtable spts f his café.”可知，他一周又一周地录制节目，展示他咖啡馆里舒适的地方。说明他想改进他的咖啡馆。故答案为C。
54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他甚至记录了他的过程、菜单、新鲜出炉的令人垂涎的食物等等。A. ever曾经；B. never绝不；C. still仍然；D. even甚至。根据空后“recrded his prcedures, menu, muth- watering items fresh ut f the ven and mre”可知，他记录了他的过程、菜单、新鲜出炉的令人垂涎的食物等等，这是对前文的他一周接一周地录制，展示他咖啡馆里舒适的地方的更进一步的做法，所以用“甚至”。故答案为D。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：奥斯瓦尔德发布了他的下一个视频，上面写着：“更新：有几个TikTk客户。”A. Update更新；B. Warn警告；C. Advertise登广告；D. Maintain维持。根据下句“Had a few TikTk custmers”可知有几个抖音客户。说明这是他抖音更新的内容。故答案为 A.
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient times, Quzhu, a city in the western part f Zhejiang prvince, 56 (knw) as a center fr spreading Cnfucianism. Hwever, with time it lst its 57 (significant), and sme peple cannt even prnunce the city’s name 58 (crrect), as the first character, qu, is written in a cmplicated way.
Quzhu, 59 (bast) a ppulatin f abut 2. 27 millin, has becme ne f the mst ppular tur destinatins fr yung Chinese this year, thanks t the 60 (pwer) impact f a number f pp stars, wh have added the city t their perfrmance schedules.
In March 2023, singer-sngwriter Xue Zhiqian held tw cncerts at the Quzhu Sprts Center, which was designed by architect Ma Yansng 61 has a capacity f mre than 30, 000. Htels in the city reprted recrd-setting ccupancy levels, even thugh they raised their rm rates due t the surging demand.
The natin’s bming perfrming arts scene has als helped prmte turism, a reprt 62 (release) by the China Assciatin f Perfrming Arts said. Large cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu, the capital f Guangdng prvince, are n strangers 63 pp stars drawing up tur plans. Hwever. 64 handful f third-tier and lwer-tier cities were als included in artists’ schedules.
Since March, Quzhu 65 (stage) cncerts by ther pp stars, including Jeff Chang and Alex T. alng with music festivals and galas featuring singers such as Li Yuchun and Pu Shu.
【来源】2024届江苏省南通市徐州市高三2月决胜新高考大联考模拟预测英语试题
【答案】
56．was knwn 57．significance 58．crrectly 59．basting 60．pwerful 61．and 62．released 63．t 64．a 65． has staged
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍浙江省西部的一个城市衢州，现因为大批歌迷涌向该城市举行的音乐会而充满生机。
56．考查时态语态。句意：在古代，浙江省西部的一个城市衢州被称为传播儒家思想的中心。分析句子可知，这里应填谓语动词，Quzhu和knw(知悉，了解)为被动关系，且由In ancient times可知，讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填was knwn。
57．考查名词。句意：然而，随着时间的推移，它失去了意义，有些人甚至无法正确发音城市的名字，因为第一个字“衢”的书写方式很复杂。分析句子可知，此空应填名词作宾语，significance表“意义”，为不可数名词，符合句意。故填significance。
58．考查副词。句意：然而，随着时间的推移，它失去了意义，有些人甚至无法正确发音城市的名字，因为第一个字“衢”的书写方式很复杂。分析句子可知，此空应填副词crrectly作状语，修饰前面动词。故填crrectly。
59．考查非谓语。句意：衢州，人口约227万，已经成为今年最受中国年轻人欢迎的旅游目的地之一，这要归功于许多流行歌星的强大影响力，他们将这座城市加入了他们的演出日程。分析句子可知，这里考查非谓语，逻辑主语Quzhu和bast(有(值得自豪的东西))之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，表主动。故填basting。
60．考查形容词。句意：衢州，人口约227万，已经成为今年最受中国年轻人欢迎的旅游目的地之一，这要归功于许多流行歌星的强大影响力，他们将这座城市加入了他们的演出日程。分析句子可知，这里应用形容词pwerful作定语，修饰后面名词。故填pwerful。
61．考查连词。句意：2023年3月，创作型歌手薛之谦在衢州体育中心举办了两场演唱会，该中心由建筑师马岩松设计，可容纳3万多人。分析句子可知，“was designed by architect Ma Yansng”和“has a capacity f mre than 30, 000”为并列关系，所以这里应用并列连词and。故填and。
62．考查非谓语。句意：中国表演艺术协会发布的一份报告称，中国蓬勃发展的表演艺术也促进了旅游业的发展。分析句子可知，这里考查非谓语，逻辑主语a reprt和release(发布)为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，表被动。故填released。
63．考查介词。句意：包括北京、上海和广东省省会广州在内的大城市，对制定巡演计划的流行歌星并不陌生。分析句子可知，这里考查be n stranger t表“对……并不陌生”，为固定搭配。故填t。
64．考查冠词。句意：然而少数三线及以下城市也被列入了艺术家的日程。a handful f是固定短语，意为“少数；少量的”。故填a。
65．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：今年3月以来，衢州还举办了其他流行歌星的演唱会，包括張信哲和杜德伟，以及以李宇春和朴树等歌手为主角的音乐节和晚会。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词，主语Quzhu和stage(主办，举行)为主动关系，结合时间状语Since March可知，讲述从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时态，又因主语是专有名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填has staged。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习。你对当地一个社区在网上发布的志愿者招募信息十分感兴趣，于是给该社区写信，内容包括：
1.说明报名原因；
2.询问相关情况；
3.表达你的期待。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
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【来源】2024届浙江省宁波市宁波十校高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
Fascinated by yur vlunteer recruitment advertisement nline, I’m writing t extend my fervent anticipatin t participate and enquire abut sme relevant infrmatin.
Yearning fr blending int lcal sciety and extending my abilities t help thers, I find this wrk exactly caters t my expectatins. I wnder if yu culd endw me with detailed arrangements, thus guaranteeing apprpriate preparatins fr the wrk in advance. Hpefully, I culd be given the glden pprtunity t get invlved in yur prgram and enrich my experience.
I’m grateful fr yur attentin and lking frward t yur prmpt reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习。你对当地一个社区在网上发布的志愿者招募信息十分感兴趣，于是给该社区写信，内容包括：1.说明报名原因；2.询问相关情况；3.表达你的期待。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
能力：ability→capability
准确地：exactly→accurately
预期：expectatin→anticipatin
提前：in advance→ahead f time
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Fascinated by yur vlunteer recruitment advertisement nline, I’m writing t extend my fervent anticipatin t participate and enquire abut sme relevant infrmatin.
拓展句：Upn encuntering yur vlunteer recruitment advertisement nline, I am writing t express my enthusiastic interest in participating and seek sme pertinent details.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Fascinated by yur vlunteer recruitment advertisement nline, I’m writing t extend my fervent anticipatin t participate and enquire abut sme relevant infrmatin. (运用了过去分词作状语)
【高分句型2】Yearning fr blending int lcal sciety and extending my abilities t help thers, I find this wrk exactly caters t my expectatins. (句首运用了现在分词作状语，find后面为省略了that的宾语从句)
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Octber, my neighbrhd has a Hallween cstume cntest. And every Octber, my neighbr Ollie and I race t the annuncement bard in the park t find ut the theme. One year, the theme was “Dress up as yur favrite bk character.” Anther year, it was “Be smething scary.” But this year, the theme was kind f, well, themeless.
“Be creative?” I said, reading the annuncement bard. “That’s nt really a theme, is it?”
Ollie hpped ff his skatebard s t get a clser lk. “Yu’re right,” he agreed. “I think my favrite theme ever was ‘Superheres’. I lved my Super-Frce Flying Eagles cstume s much, I kept that thing hanging in my clse t fr years!”
“My favrite theme was ‘Farm Animals’.” I giggled. “Remember hw yu insisted n being a Stegsaurus (剑龙)?”
“When I was five, dinsaurs were my wrld.” Ollie laughed. “I wuld have lved t see a Stegsaurus ut grazing with the cws.”
“Nw that’s the creative spirit we need fr this challenge!” I said. “Maybe, since we dn’t knw exactly what we want t be yet, we shuld start by chsing sme cl cstume-making materials. ”
“I’ve gt it!” Ollie said, scping up a bunch f fallen leaves.
“Really?” I said. “Yu’re ging t make an entire cstume ut f leaves?”
“Why nt?” he said, scping up sme mre.
“They’re ttally free, and I can guarantee, n ne will be a tree as great as me.”
“Dn’t yu mean, a tree as great as we?” I grinned.
“Um, first, that grammar desn’t sund right,” said Ollie. “And secnd, n way! Think f yur wn creative ideas.”
“Aw, cme n,” I said. “Yu shuld be flattered that I like yur idea s much. Plus, I just thught f the perfect way t make branches.”
Finally, Ollie said OK.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: We ended up filling tw jumb bags with different kinds f leaves.
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Paragraph 2: Then the big mment came.
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【来源】2024届浙江省金丽衢十二校高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】Versin1
We ended up filling tw jumb bags with different kinds f leaves. Oak, maple, and sycamre leaves crunched under ur feet as we cllected them frm the park. Ollie was right: there was smething thrilling abut the idea f creating a cstume ut f nature’s wn supplies. As we walked back t Ollie’s huse, ur bags rustling with each step. I culdn’t help but feel a surge f excitement fr the upcming cntest. This was ging t be the mst uncnventinal cstume we’d ever made.
Then the big mment came. On the night f the cntest, the park was transfrmed int a clrful spectacle f creativity. As we arrived, we saw pirates, princesses, and even a giant jellyfish made entirely f ballns. Amidst the crwd, Ollie and I std prudly in ur leafy attire. When it was ur turn t present ur cstume, we cnfidently strutted nt the makeshift stage. T ur surprise, the crwd erupted int applause. Our innvative chice paid ff. As we walked hme that night, adrned in ur makeshift tree cstumes, we culdn’t stp smiling. Smetimes, the best themes are the nes yu create yurself.
【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开。每年十月，作者的邻居奥利都会举办万圣节服装比赛。今年的主题是创造力。奥利今年要用树叶做一套服装，非常有创意，作者也很喜欢奥利的想法。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“我们最后在两个大袋子里装满了不同种类的叶子。”可知，第一段可以描写二人装满叶子后的动作和感受。
②由第二段句首内容“然后重大时刻到来了。”可知，第二段可以描写大家看到二人的服装后人们的反应和二人的感受。
2.续写线索：装满树叶——回奥利家——重要时刻来——展示服装——掌声——回家——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①收集：cllect/ gather
②创造：create/prduce
③改变：transfrm/change
情绪类
①令人兴奋的：thrilling/exhilarating
②兴奋：excitement/stimulatin
【点睛】【高分句型1】Oak, maple, and sycamre leaves crunched under ur feet as we cllected them frm the park. ( 运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】This was ging t be the mst uncnventinal cstume we’d ever made.( 运用了省略了引导词that或which的定语从句)
【高分句型3】When it was ur turn t present ur cstume, we cnfidently strutted nt the makeshift stage. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句)