重庆市第八中学2024届高三3月高考适应性月考卷（六）英语试卷（附答案与听力材料）

这是一份重庆市第八中学2024届高三3月高考适应性月考卷（六）英语试卷（附答案与听力材料），文件包含重庆市第八中学2024届高三3月高考适应性月考卷六英语试卷docx、答案pdf、重庆市第八中学2024届高考适应性月考卷六英语听力已编辑mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。


注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Michael nw prbably?
A. In the garage. B. In the garden. C. In the bedrm.
2. What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A. Intrduce a branch stre. B. Return the mney. C. Prvide a credit nte.
3. What des the wman prbably d?
A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a shp assistant. C. She is a waitress.
4. What has the wman prbably lst?
A. Her ticket. B. Her handbag. C. Her passprt.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A cycling club. B. A fitness gym. C. A family meal.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Chef and custmer.
7. What will the man d with the pie?
A. Add sme meat t it. B. Brush its tp with egg. C. Place the cheese slices n it.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。
8. What is the man reading?
A. A histry textbk. B. A cmic bk. C. A graphic nvel.
9. What is the man mst interested in abut the bk?
A. Its plt. B. Its pictures. C. Its language.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。
10. When did the museum repen?
A. In 2004. B. In 2008. C. In 2012.
11. Which exhibit will fcus n Asian culture next year?
A. Wrld View. B. Mving Arena. C. Life n Earth.
12. What attracts visitrs mst in the museum?
A. The peridical shw. B. The expert talk. C. The interactive exhibit.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第16题。
13. Hw did the man learn t d skatebarding at first?
A. By taking a few lessns. B. By watching sme vides. C. By asking his cusin fr help.
14. Where des the man ften d skatebarding?
A. Arund the city square. B. On the basketball curt. C. By the beach.
15. What des the man usually d t keep fit?
A. Swim. B. Cycle. C. Jg.
16. What is the man's latest plan?
A. T train fr a skatebard cmpetitin.
B. T visit children's skatebard camps.
C. T take part in a skatebard advertisement.
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20题。
17. Hw did the speaker knw abut the jb at the TV statin?
A. Frm a friend. B. Frm a pst. C. Frm a shp.
18. Which prgram is the speaker wrking n?
A. Cuntry File. B. Hme Cking. C. Bargain Hunt.
19. What des the speaker find mst difficult?
A. Adapting a stry fr the film. B. Wrking at night. C. Dealing with the music.
20. What d we knw abut the speaker?
A. She is psitive. B. She is changeable. C. She is pessimistic.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题； 每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It's nt easy t ffer a shrt versin f all that attracts travelers t Latin America, but thereare afew must-see spts that we have narrwed dwn fr yu.
Machu Picchu
Perched in the high muntains abve the twn f Cusc, the ancient Incan city f Machu Picchuisawnder f the wrld n par（齐名） with the pyramids f Egypt, and the Great Wall f China. Theviewfrmthe tp is beautiful whether it's clear r shruded in fg, althugh there are fewer crwdsduring thewet seasnbetween December and April.
La Candelaria
La Candelaria in Clmbia is a jewel f the ld wrld set n the edges f the mdern metrplisfBgta. La Candelaria has jealusly guarded its unique charm against the winds f change. Hmetmuseums, cathedrals, cafes and restaurants, La Candelaria is easy t lve and hard t leave.
Lag de Atitlan
Created by an enrmus vlcanic eruptin 84,000 years ag and still ringed by active vlcans,LagdeAtitlan in Guatemala is the deepest lake in Central America, and it's almst t beautiful tbelieve:Thecrystal-blue waters belw, vlcanic backdrp beynd and st unning clud frmatins abvemake frne trulyunfrgettable sight. Alng the water's edge, there are plenty f czy lake twnswhere yu canhave fun.
Iguazu Falls
As the secnd-largest waterfall in the wrld, Iguazu Falls is incredible. The 269-ft drp atIguazuFallsmarks the brder between Brazil and Argentina. Brazilians and Argentinians can't help butmakecmparisnsabut wh's gt the better end f the waterfall. Brazilians, f curse, say their sideis themst beautiful, whileArgentineans htly disagree. It's up t yu t decide, but yu'll need t geta visa tsee things frm Brazil'spint-f-view.
21. When can visitrs g t Machu Picchu t avid the crwds?
A. In February. B. In May. C. In July. D. In Nvember.
22. If yu want t enjy a lake tur, where shuld yu g?
A. Machu Picchu. B. La Candelaria. C. Lag de Atitlan. D. Iguazu Falls.
23. What can we learn abut Iguazu Falls?
A. It is the largest waterfall in the wrld.
B. The part in Brazil is the best end f the waterfall.
C. It lies smewhere between Brazil and Argentina.
D. Yu dn't need a visa if yu're planning t see it in Brazil.
B
On a sunny mrning, I walked casually thrugh the park, savring the gentle breeze, withthesimpledesire t lcate a quiet spt fr a gd bk. Little did I knw that an unexpected encunterwith anaughtycreature wuld turn this peaceful uting int an unfrgettable experience.
Settling dwn n a cmfrtable bench under an ak tree, I was fascinated by a nvel, lst in awrldffictinal characters. Suddenly, a strange sund interrupted me. Curiusly, I glanced in thedirectin fthenise, nly t discver a squirrel hurrying twards my bag. Immediately, I reached utt prtect mybag frmthe thief. But the squirrel ran away, grasping a chclate bar stlen frm mybag. Fueled bydeterminatin tget my. snack back, I gave chase t the creature thrugh the park.
The squirrel displayed impressive flexibility, effrtlessly jumping nt trees and leaping frmbranchtbranch. Children and bystanders culdn't help but laugh at the spectacle f a grwn adultchasing asquirrel. The chase cntinued , and as I ran after the squirrel, I became bth exhausted andawkward. Thepeacefulnessf the park transfrmed int a lively playgrund, with laughter echingarund us. Thesquirrel, seeminglyaware f its cmical effect, increased its speed and finally vanishedint thin air.
As I made my way back t the bench, my heart still raced frm the pursuit. I culdn't help butfeelasense f cmpaninship with the squirrel. It had reminded me t embrace the unexpected, tbreak freefrmrutine, and mst imprtantly, t find jy in life's simplest pleasures. Frm that dayfrward, whenever I visitthe park, I always keep a chclate bar handy, just in case I cme acrss myfriend.
24. What did the authr want t d in the park?
A. Find a quiet place t read. B. Observe nature and wildlife.
C. Enjy the sunshine and gentle breeze. D. Have a picnic with his friends.
25. What did the squirrel d t the authr?
A. Tre up his bk.B. Gave him sme snacks.
C. Chased him in the park. D. Stle his chclate bar.
26. What lessn did authr learn frm this experience?
A. The imprtance f welcming surprises.
B. The habit f always carrying a chclate bar.
C. The significance f develping a new rutine.
D. The necessity f keeping a safe distance frm animals.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Annying Squirrel
B. An Unexpected Encunter in the Park
C. Lst in a Bk: A Squirrel's Interruptin
D. The Imprtance f Rutine: Lessns Learned in the Park
C
Kristy Hlmes, a mther frm Australia, fund a clever slutin t pwer her sn's dialysismachine（透析机） when a massive strm caused a pwer failure in sutheast Queensland n ChristmasDay. Thisincidenthighlights the life-saving ptential f electric vehicles( EVs) during emergencies.
Facing a dire situatin with her 11-year-ld sn Levi, wh is waiting fr a kidneytransplant,KristyHlmes turned t her electric car, the Att 3, made by Chinese EV cmpany BYD.Thecar s "vehicle t lad"feature, which allws it t use extra energy frm its battery t pwerhusehldappliances, played an imprtantrle in keeping Levi s dialysis machine running,preventing ptentiallylife-threatening results.
In an interview with The Guardian, Kristy Hlmes expressed her appreciatin, stating, “Wepweredthedialysis machine using the car. We nly needed it fr ne night. We culd have used it frat least furnightsbefre needing t charge the car.” Highlighting the significant rle the car played,she remarked, “It's themst incredible car I've ever wned. After it saved my sn during a strm, inn circumstancewill I g back ta petrl car.”
The functin f the Att 3 extends beynd emergency situatins; the Hlmes family als useditschargingcapabilities fr mre leisurely activities, such as warming red wine fr a mvie night.Thisillustrates the diverseapplicatins f electric vehicles, transcending their rle as ec-friendlytransprtatint becme indispensablepwer surces fr varius everyday situatins.
Kristy Hlmesfirsthand experience in Australia mirrrs a brader pattern witnessed duringtheaftermath fHurricane Ian n the Flrida cast in 2022. Frd reprted a ntable 127% increase inthe usef their F-150Lightning electric pickups as mbile pwer generatrs. In hurricane-affectedregins, electrictrucks emerged asvital resurces fr cking meals and illuminating husehlds,stressing the practicalsignificance f EVs indisaster-stricken areas.
28. Why did Kristy Hlmes use her electric car t pwer the dialysis machine?
A. She wanted t test her new electric car.
B. She had easy access t pwer surce frm her car.
C. She wanted t shw the ptential uses f electric vehicles.
D. The car prvided a mre reliable pwer surce than thers.
29. What's Hlmes' attitude twards the petrl car?
A. Grateful. B. Favrable. C. Cnservative. D. Negative.
30. Why did the authr mentin ther examples in the last paragraph?
A. T shw the decreasing ppularity f electric vehicles.
B. T criticize the dependence n electric vehicles in disasters.
C. T shw the practicality f electric vehicles in emergencies.
D. T emphasize the envirnmental benefits f electric vehicles.
31. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A persnal diary. B. An advertisement.
C. A bk review. D. A newspaper.
D
The mst hated day f the week is misunderstd. When the Bmtwn Rats, an Irishband, released “IDn't Like Mndays” in 1979, the sng became an instant hit.
What many. d recgnise all t well is the difficulty f gathering the energy t get ut f bednMndaymrnings in rder t face the week ahead. Many bsses argue that starting ff the week inpersn inthe fficecreates gd energy. Hwever, plenty f emplyees be g t differ.
A paper published by the Jurnal f Applied Psychlgy, fund that peple tend t be mre ill-manneredn Mndays, and grw mre plite as the week unflds. The authrs have diagnsed anewcnditin, Mndayitis, which is defined. as “a systemic illness with cllectins f symptmsincludingtiredness, light-headedness, dry muth and headache” . These symptms typically appear nthe firstwrking day after a peridff wrk, which culd be a weekend r a lnger hliday. They canleadsufferers t call in sick, decide t wrkfrm hme r, if they d shw up in the ffice, cmeacrss asdetached（冷漠的） and unavailable. Mndayitis appears t be infecting ther days f the week.
Hwever, the cvid-19 pandemic h à s led many peple t re-evaluate their wrk-life balance. AlawyerinLndn wh spends weekends wrking n cases likes t ease int the frmal wrkweek with anelegantbreakfastin a fancy restaurant. A brader mvement is prmting the idea f a fur-daywrkweek, nearrangement fwhich wuld make Mnday part f the weekend. Less ambitiusly, andmre realistically, ascial-mediacampaign fr "bare-minimum Mndays" argues fr a gentle start t theweek.
Yu may have prepared r merely enjyed a mre elabrate meal than a sandwich. Yu mayhavegne fr a walk in the park r simply lay in bed. Either way, yu almst certainly cleared yurhead. When revived andspirited, yu will have a fresh start.
32. What des the underlined part "beg t differ" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Apprve. B. Object. C. Submit. D. Cmplain.
33. What can we knw abut emplyees n Mndays in Paragraph 3?
A. They are ill-mannered but ready t help thers.
B. They may suffer frm tiredness r light-headedness.
C. They tend t infect thers with their bad perfrmance.
D. They want t cme t the ffice rather than wrk frm hme.
34. What can we d t refresh urselves n Mndays accrding t the authr?
A. Start t wrk early. B. Grab a quick meal.
C. Take a walk in the park. D. Have a tight schedule.
35. What is the authr's purpse in writing the last tw paragraphs?
A. T tell us ways t tackle Mndayitis.
B. T explain hw t gain wrk-life balance.
C. T ffer tips n hw t keep fit n weekdays.
D. T persuade us nt t wrk t hard n Mndays.
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw can I make my family happy? This imprtant questin hlds the key t mremeaningfulrelatinshipswith the ther members f yur husehld. T help yu get started, here are smesuggestins tbrighten yurfa mily members' days.
Have meals tgether as ften as pssible. Parents wrk and kids have after-schl activities, sit'stugh thave breakfast and dinner tgether every day.36 Family meals are a key rutine and can helpyustay invlved ineach ther's lives.
37 It is very imprtant that yu let them knw abut yur life. That way, they can understandyu,cngratulate r empathize with yu and generally knw what's ging n in yur life. In turn, itisequallyimprtant that yu knw abut their lives t, s that they feel understd, supprted and can bereassuredthatthey are nt alne.
Set aside time fr regular family activities. Regular activities culd include bike rides, walks,rplaying cardsr bard games. 38 Keep it lw-key, and fcus n having fun tgether and enjyingeachther's cmpany.
Learn what they lve ding and ask questins abut it. Ask them hw their hbby, theirinterestrtheir wrk is ging.39 G e t infrmed n the things they are interested in, s yu canhavemeaningfulcnversatins r g t meaningful events tgether.
Even the smallest things cunt. With a simple text r a brief phne call, yu can make smene'sday.40When yu knw that smene is ging thrugh a hard time, call, text, r be with them at theirtime fneed likeyu wuld like them t d fr yu.
A. Avid severe criticism and judgments.
B. Talk t yur family members at the end f the day.
C. Hwever, d yur best t eat tgether as ften as pssible.
D. Be an active listener when they tell yu and learn what yu can.
E. Just make sure yu leave a psitive message that will leave them feeling happy.
F. If pssible, devte at least an afternn r evening per week fr a family activity.
G. Hpefully, yu can have mre pwerful and fulfilling cnnectins with yur lved nes.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The year ending, it's time t d my charity dnatins. I pick up my pen, but instead f writingthechecks,I just hld it, 41 .
Last week, tw websites I wrte fr said they decided t “42 cautiusly fr theglmymarket” . Yesterday I was e-mailed frm the magazine I frequently 43 , saying n mrearticles. Althugh my part-time teaching helps pay the 44 , I haven't gt as many calls lately. Tsave mney, the bard is 45 schls, meaning fewer teachers are needed.
S, can I really 46 t give t charity? Desn't charity begin at hme? My hme. I culd be temptedt 47 mycheckbk by thse thughts, but I dn't.
My huse is wrth less nw than it was fr the 48 market, but I still wn it. SinceI'm nt lking tsell, I can wait untilthe ecnmic 49 ends. My fridge isn't burstingwith fd, which I regularly dnate, but sme friends aren't as 50. One lst sixteethbecause she culdn't affrd 51 care while I just hadne repaired. Yes, the bill 52 almstas much as the peratin did, butthe pain 53 sn.
Suddenly, I feel s lucky and rich that I hld my pen determinedly and write 54. Future isunpredictable,but nw Ican share my gd 55 with thers. Charity beginning at hme shuldn't staythere.
41. A. desperately B. firmly C. hesitantly D. freely
42. A. imprve B. prceed C. express D. search
43. A. stuck t B. subscribed t C. turned t D. cntributed t
44. A. bills B. taxes C. rents D. tips
45. A. rebuilding B. supervising C. clsing D. assisting
46. A. prmise B. affrd C. hpe D. bear
47. A. clse B. pen C. cnsult D. tear
48. A. active B. bright C. du ll D. stable
49. A. develpment B. grwth C. refrm D. depressin
50. A. miserable B. awkward C. lucky D. cheerful
51. A. facial B. dental C. special D. additinal
52. A. hurt B. piled C. cameD. reduced
53. A. added up B. tk ver C. wre ff D. brke ut
54. A. articles B. reviews C. receipts D. checks
55. A. experience B. frtune C. quality D. stry
第二节（共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yung peple dressed 56 hanfu, the traditinal clthing f the Han ethnic grup in China, werespttedin many 57(lcatin) arund the wrld during this year's Spring Festival hliday.
58 initiative launched by Xiahngshu, a Chinese lifestyle-fcused scial media platfrm, invitedusers t uplad phts rvides f 59(they) and friends wearing hanfu at landmarksarund the wrldfr m January 28 t February 19. The first twweeks f the initiative sawsme 10,000 Xiahngshu users sharetheir phts 60(take) frm arund 30 cuntries andreginsarund the wrld. Many yung Chinesepeple wrking r studying verseas als invitedtheir freign friends 61(wear)traditinal Chinesecstumes t celebrate the Spring Festivaltgether.
Hanfu, as well as ther traditinal frms f Chinese cstume, 62( experience) a sharp rise in 63 (ppular) inrecent years. Clthes 64(feature) traditinal Chinese elements cmbined withmdern designs, called the“newChinese style” , has develped int a fashin trend amng the yungergeneratins nt nly in China, butalswrldwide.
Experts say the rise f "China chic" reflects yung Chinese peple's cnfidence in their wnculture. 65.(gradual), an increasing number f peple will realize that traditinal Chinese clthing isrich andbeautiful.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，想邀请外教 Henry一起参观中国春联（Spring Festival cuplets) 作品展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；
2.展览内容和目的。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I wanted t g t a party. Wh wuldn't? Especially as this was n rdinary party. It was a beach party. Ithadbeen almst the nly thing my friends had been talking abut fr the last cuple f weeks. But there wasaprblem…anda big prblem. My mm had said n. I was desperate, and the mre desperately I asked, themrefirmly my mther saidn. I begged that everyne was ging. Hwever, my mther replied that she didn'tcare whwas ging and that I wasnt ging. I was disappinted. I was heartbrken. This was my best friend'sparty.
Sunday dinner came arund and my grandmther jined the family fr the meal. Gran nticed hw unhappyIhadbeen lking during the meal but didn't say a thing. It was my turn t wash up and Gran asked me thereasnwhilethe rest f the family shifted int the living rm t watch TV.
I said sadly t Gran that my mm wuldn't let me g t my best friend's party. Gran asked if mymmhadexplained why. I replied n. Gran said that I shuld put myself in my mm's psitin fr amment andcnsiderwhat bjectins I wuld have if I were my mm.
After thinking fr a mment r tw, I tld her that maybe my mm didn't trust us r thught we wuldgetinttruble at the beach party. I als suggested that maybe she was wrried we wuld drwn, but added thatweall knewhw t swim and lk after urselves.
Gran asked if there wuld be any adults at the party. I said n and added that wh wanted theirparentshangingarund when trying t have fun. Gran suggested that my mther might just be cncerned anddidn'twant anything thappen t me. I bjected that nthing wuld happen. “Maybe yu're right,” said Gran, “butmaybe Mm'swrried in case it culd.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Maybe think f sme slutins,” suggested Gran._________________________
Then I ran t my mther in n time.________________________