江苏省盐城市大丰区飞达路初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含听力)(含听力+含听力)
展开这是一份江苏省盐城市大丰区飞达路初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含听力)(含听力+含听力),文件包含江苏省盐城市大丰区飞达路初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题含听力原卷版docx、江苏省盐城市大丰区飞达路初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题含听力解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、11mp3、12mp3、13mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等15份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共42页, 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择。(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题 。
1. What will the wman make? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略。
2. What was the weather like n the afternn f August 15? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Which sign are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略。
4. What was the date the day befre yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What des the wman think abut the man’s hat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s very nice.
B. It desn’t g well with his suit.
C. She likes the style f the hat.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
6. Hw much will Alice lend the man? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 3 dllars.B. 12 dllars.C. 5 dllars.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Wh is the wman lking fr? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Carl.B. Bb.C. Her sn.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. When will the girl return the bk t the by? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. This week.B. Next week.C. In a day r tw.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. Hw des the by feel abut the next Maths exam?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wrried.B. Stressed.C. Cnfident.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What can yu knw frm the dialgue? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man and the wman are talking n the N.6 bus.
B. The N. 6 bus runs every thirty minutes.
C. The man is unlucky because the last bus has already left.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What gd qualities des Wu Jun have?
A. He’s hard-wrking and kind.
B. He’s hard-wrking and clever.
C. He’s helpful and clever.
12. Wh d they recmmend as the new chairpersn f the Students’ Unin?
A. Li Ping.B. Wu Jun.C. Li Ping and Wu Jun.
【答案】11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.
A. n May DayB. during the hlidayC. in summer
14.
A. by planeB. by cachC. by taxi
15.
A. fruitB. meatC. seafd
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where was the first Internatinal Friendship Camp held?
A. In China.B. In Italy.C. In the USA.
17. Why is the Internatinal Friendship Camp held every year?
A. T prmte (促进) wrld peace.
B. T imprve teenagers’ practical skills.
C. T give yung peple a chance t practise speaking English.
18. Hw lng did the Internatinal Friendship Camp last in Beijing?
A. Ten days.B. Tw weeks.C. A mnth.
19. Why did Antni say Chinese teenagers are a lt like Italian teenagers?
A. They are all active and utging.
B. They are all quiet and easy-ging.
C. They are all careful and mdest.
20. Which wrd best describes Shirley’s main impressin (印象) f sme members f her hst family?
A. Serius.B. Kind.C. Hnest.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】略
二、补全对话。(共 5 题,每小题 2 分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余项。
A: Hi, Paul! I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time. ____21____
B: I have been t Tky with my classmates.
A: Is that s? ____22____
B: Oh, it was great.
A: Hw lng did yu stay there?
B: ____23____ We went t many wnderful places.
A: Which is yur favrite place?
B: I think Muntain Fuji is the best. ____24____
A: What else did yu d in Tky?
B: ____25____
A: It must be great fun. I really want t g there, t.
A. Fr abut a week.
B. Hw did yu g there?
C. Where have yu been?
D. Hw was yur trip?
E. We als went skiing and shpping there.
F. It was s beautiful that I lst myself in it.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. F 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B两个人对话,A询问B去东京旅游的感受、时长、最喜欢的地方及所做的事情。
【21题详解】
根据下文“I have been t Tky with my classmates.”可知,此处是A在询问B去了哪里,选项C“你去哪里了?”符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
根据下文“Oh, it was great.”可知,此处应是A在询问B此次旅行的感受,选项D“你的旅行怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。
【23题详解】
根据上文“Hw lng did yu stay there?”可知,此处B应该回答在东京待了多久,选项A“大约一个星期。”符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
根据前文“I think Muntain Fuji is the best.”可知,此处是指B认为富士山是最好的,所以选项F“它是如此美丽,我迷失了自己。”符合语境。故选F。
【25题详解】
根据上文“What else did yu d in Tky?”可知,此处B应该回答在东京还做了什么事,选项E“我们还去滑雪和购物。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
Susan was a 12-year-ld girl frm a small village. After she had finished primary schl, she was very pleased knwing that she was able t ___26___ a very gd schl in a city nearby.
Tday was the first day f her new schl. Susan made it t her ___27___ after asking fellw students fr directin. Upn seeing her ___28___ clthing and knwing that she was frm a small village, ther students started making fun f her. Luckily, the teacher sn arrived. She ___29___ Susan t the class.
Then the teacher tld ___30___ t write dwn the Seven Wnders f the Wrld. The students started writing the answers ___31___. Susan, hlding her pen in her hand, had n idea ___32___ t write n the paper.
Everyne handed in their answer sheets ___33___ Susan. The teacher came and asked Susan, “What happened, dear? Dn’t wrry. Just write dwn what yu knw ___34___ the ther students have already learned abut it.”
Susan replied, “I was thinking that there were s many things, and which I shuld ___35___ t write dwn!” When she handed in her answer sheet, the teacher started reading everyne’s answers. Mst f the students had answered it ___36___ —the Great Wall f China, Clsseum, Taj Mahal...
The teacher was happy because the students had ___37___ what she had taught them. At last, the teacher ___38___ Susan’s answers and started reading.
“The seven wnders are—T Be Able t See, T Be Able t Hear, T Be Able t Feel, T Laugh, T Think, T Be Kind, T Lve!”
The teacher was ___39___ and the whle class was silent. Tday, a girl frm a small village had reminded them f the mst precius gifts that every ne f us had, which are truly ___40___. S value what we have and use what we have.
26.
A. enterB. leaveC. finishD. refuse
27.
A. buildingB. ClassrmC. hmeD. ffice
28.
A. beautifulB. cleanC. simpleD. expensive
29.
A. fllwedB. pushedC. turnedD. intrduced
30.
A. smeneB. anyneC. everyneD. n ne
31.
A easilyB. quicklyC. sadlyD. slwly
32.
A. whatB. whichC. hwD. why
33.
A. withB. afterC. exceptD. including
34.
A. ifB. thughC. asD. when
35.
A. agreeB. chseC. expectD. manage
36.
A badlyB. terriblyC. carefullyD. crrectly
37.
A. sharedB. RememberedC. frgtD. missed
38.
A. handed utB. put dwnC. picked upD. put up
39.
A. satisfiedB. SurprisedC. wrriedD. frightened
40.
A. giftsB. talentsC. answersD. wnders
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述老师在上学的第一天让学生们写下世界七大奇迹,但是苏珊的回答却是“能看、能听、能感觉、能笑、能思考、能善 良、能爱”,苏珊让我们知道每个人都拥有的最珍贵的礼物,那就是真正的奇迹。
【26题详解】
句意:小学毕业后,她很高兴能进入附近一个城市的一所很好的学校。
enter 进入;leave 离开;finish 结束;refuse 拒绝。根据“After she had finished primary schl”可知小学毕业后,进入一个城市的学校。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:苏珊在向同学们问路后赶到了教室。
building 建筑;classrm 教室;hme 家;ffice 办公室。根据“after asking fellw students fr directin ”可知,是找到教室。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:看到她简单的衣服,知道她来自一个小村庄,其他学生开始取笑她。
beautiful美丽的;clean 干净的;simple 简单的;expensive 昂贵的。根据“knwing that she was frm a small village ”可知,她来自小乡村,同学们取笑她,应该是她穿的衣服很简单。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:她把苏珊介绍给全班同学。
fllwed 跟随;pushed 推;turned 转;intrduced 介绍。根据“Susan t the class.”可知,把新生介绍给全班。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:然后老师叫大家写下世界七大奇迹。
smene某人;anyne 任何人;everyne 每个人;n ne 没有人。根据“tld ... t write dwn”可知,让每个人写。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:学生们很快就开始写答案。
easily容易地;quickly 快速地;sadly 悲伤地;slwly缓慢地。根据“Susan, hlding her pen in her hand, had n idea”可知,其他人写得很快,但是苏珊不知道写什么。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:苏珊手里拿着笔,不知道该在纸上写什么。
what 什么;which 哪一个;hw 如何;why 为什么。此处缺少 write 的宾语,用what 。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:除了苏珊,每个人都交了答卷。
with 和;after在……之后;except 除了;including 包括。根据“What happened, dear? Dn’ t wrry. Just write dwn what yu knw”可知,除了苏珊之外,每个人都交卷了。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:只要把你所知道的写下来,因为其他学生已经知道了。
if 如果;thugh虽然;as因为;when当……的时候。根据“the ther students have already learned abut it”可知,因为其他人已经学过了,所以老师让苏珊把自己知道的写下来就行了。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:我在想,事情太多了,我应该选择哪个写下来!
agree 同意;chse 选择;expect 期待;manage 管理。根据“I was thinking that there were s many things”可知,要从很多东西中选出一些来写。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:大多数学生都答对了。
badly差;terribly 非常;carefully 认真地;crrectly 正确地。根据“—the Great Wall f China, Clsseum, Taj Mahal...”可知学生们的答案都是对的。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:老师很高兴,因为学生们记住了她教给他们的东西。
shared 分享;remembered 记得;frgt 忘记;missed 错过。根据“The teacher was happy because the students had... what she had taught them.”可知,老师很开心,因为学生记住了她教的知识。故选 B。
【38题详解】
句意:最后,老师拿起苏珊的答案开始阅读。
handed ut 分发;put dwn 放下; picked up 捡起; put up 张贴。根据“Susan’ s answers and started reading.”可知,是拿起她的答案。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:老师很惊讶,全班都沉默了。
satisfied 满意的;surprised 吃惊的;wrried 担心的;frightened 害怕的。根据“a girl frm a small village had reminded them f the mst precius gifts”可知,老师对她的答案感到惊讶。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:今天,一个来自小村庄的女孩提醒他们,我们每个人都拥有最珍贵的礼物,这些礼物是真正的奇迹。
gifts 礼物;talents 天赋;answers 答案;wnders 奇迹。根据“reminded them f the mst precius gifts that every ne f us had”可知,每个人都拥有的东西是真正的奇迹。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共40分)
(一)从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每题2分,计30分)
A
Chinese became an fficial language f the UN in 1946. Mre and mre UN ffices and staff members wrk with the Chinese language. April 20 marks United Natins Chinese Language Day. On this day, peple arund the wrld celebrate the Chinese language. Teens has invited three Chinese learners t share stries f their studies.
41. What are the ways that David learn Chinese?
① He takes shrt curses in China. ② He reads small stries n an APP.
③ He reads pinyin ludly every day. ④ He ges ut fr dinner with Chinese friends.
A. ① ③B. ② ④C. ① ④D. ② ③
42. Accrding t Madeleine, the difference between Chinese and English is that ________.
A. Chinese has mre wrds than EnglishB. English can make peple feel mre emtins
C. Chinese signs are usually simpler and shrterD. English is easier t speak and write than Chinese
43. Why des Patrick think tngue twisters in Chinese are harder?
A. Chinese characters have fur tnes.B. English tngue twisters are usually shrter.
C. Many Chinese wrds share the same meanings.D. Each Chinese character has a different meaning.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三位中文学习者学习中文的故事。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Since I came t China in 2021, I have been using an APP n my phne called Hell , ging ut fr dinner with my Chinese friends can be a gd way t learn.”可知,David通过在应用程序上阅读小故事以及和中国朋友出去吃饭来学习中文。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese can be emtive (有感染力的) and ften give ut infrmatin simpler than English ne is much lnger and nt as simple.”可知,根据Madeleine的说法,中文和英文的区别在于中文标志通常更简单、更短。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’ve always been amazed by tngue twisters (绕口令) in Chinese. English has its wn tngue twisters, fr example: ‘Sally sells seashells by the sea cast’. But Chinese takes it a step frward with its use f fur tnes (声调).”可推知,Patrick认为汉语绕口令更难,因为汉字有四个声调。故选A。
B
①Zib city in Shandng has unexpectedly becme famus since late February fr its barbecue, and this cntinues as the gvernment takes the chance t prmte (推广) turism and spending in this city.
②The latest prmtin gives visitrs chances t visit 10 places f interest in the city fr free with their train tickets as lng as their final stp is Zib. The Jinan China Railway added a weekend special rund-trip “barbecue tur” train between Jinan and Zib. Passengers wh get n the train are greeted by a ntice reading “Welcme t the Special BBQ Train”. Many als tk vides and put them nline, drawing mre visitrs.
③Barbecue is ppular in China, but Zib’s barbecue is different: it’s made n a stve (炉子), and is served with pancakes and dressings (调料). The fd is 70—80% cked befre it is brught t the table, where diners can finish cking it n their wn stves. Diners are served with pancakes and ther dressings at the table s they are able t put dressings and ther ingredients in the pancake, in the same way Beijing Duck is eaten.
④The barbecue suddenly became famus after a grup f cllege students sht vides f themselves enjying a meal in Zib and put them nline in late February. Since then, many peple, mstly yung, have cme t the city frm all ver the cuntry t try the dish. On several streets, lines can be seen utside barbecue restaurants, which stretch (延伸) fr mre than 100 meters n the weekend.
⑤“Zib barbecue is bringing mre and mre peple t the city, and the gvernment needs t think abut hw t prmte the city as a whle, its culture and turism, as well as its living and business envirnment.” said Sun Xiarng, an expert f turism marketing and prmtin. The trend (趋势) will finally end if the gvernment desn’t take prper fllw-up actins, he added.
44. Paragraph 2 is mainly abut ________.
A. Zib city’s delicius snacks
B. Zib city’s places f interest
C. Zib city’s effrts t draw visitrs
D. The challenges Zib faces at present
45. Which is TRUE abut Zib’s barbecue frm paragraph 3?
A. It is very cheap but tastes pretty gd.
B. It is as delicius as Beijing Duck.
C. It is well cked befre being brught t the table.
D. It is usually served with pancakes and dressings.
46. What made Zib’s barbecue suddenly well-knwn?
A. Freign yung visitrs’ vides.B. Lcal gvernment’s actins.
C. Barbecue restaurants in Zib city.D. Sme cllege students’ vides nline.
47. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Zib City Becmes Famus fr Barbecue
B. Zib Gvernment Takes Actin t Prmte the City
C. Barbecue Spreads Its Ppularity All Over China
D. Cllege Students Enjy Their Barbecue Tur
【答案】44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了山东省淄博市因其独特的烧烤而意外地成为了一个著名的旅游城市。
【44题详解】
段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知,本段介绍了政府用免费参观城市景点的活动来吸引游客,还有“烧烤专列”以及在线视频吸引了更多游客的情况。由此可知,第二段主要介绍了淄博为吸引游客所做的努力。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Barbecue is ppular in China, but Zib’s barbecue is different: it’s made n a stve (炉子), and is served with pancakes and dressings (调料).”可知,淄博的烧烤通常和煎薄饼以及调料一起食用。故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The barbecue suddenly became famus after a grup f cllege students sht vides f themselves enjying a meal in Zib and put them nline in late February.”可知,淄博烧烤是因为一群大学生拍摄了吃烧烤的视频后,将视频放到网上而突然走红的。故选D。
【47题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章围绕着淄博意外因其烧烤而变得有名,以及随后政府为促进旅游和消费所做的努力。因此,选项A“淄博因烧烤而出名”是最佳标题。故选A。
C
Gvernments arund the wrld are pushing fr an end t plastic straws (吸管) and bags. Mre and mre businesses are switching (转换) t paper prducts as an alternative (可供选择的事物). Paper is cnsidered by many t be better than plastic. Hwever, it is harmful t the envirnment, t.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made frm trees. Trees, as yu knw, can reduce carbn dixide levels in the atmsphere (大气). They can slw dwn climate change. An increase in the use f paper bags can cause mre defrestatin (毁林).
Secndly, the prductin f paper things requires mre energy and water. Abut 10 percent mre energy and fur times as much water is used t prduce a paper bag than a plastic ne. Yu might say that we can use recycled paper t save that energy and water. This seems t be a gd idea. Hwever, it takes even mre energy and water t g thrugh the recycling prcess than t make a new paper bag. Prducts made frm recycled paper are als ften shrt-lived.
Furthermre, paper prducts are heavier than plastic nes. That means they require mre fuel t transprt. Seven trucks are needed t transprt tw millin paper bags, while nly ne truck is needed t transprt the same number f plastic bags. The increased weight als leads t a larger amunt f waste nce the bags are thrwn away.
Paper prducts are actually a lse-lse fr bth the envirnment and businesses. They are mre expensive than plastic prducts. A paper straw csts abut 5 t 12 cents, while a plastic ne usually csts nly abut 2 cents.
The mst envirnment-friendly slutin is t avid single-use things altgether. Prducts like glass water bttles and steel straws can be used ver and ver again. They are much better than either paper prducts r plastic prducts. Thrugh increasing the use f these items, yu can greatly reduce yur thrwaway waste and truly make ur earth a greener place!
48. What can trees d t the envirnment?
A. They can make carbn dixide levels lwer in the air.
B. They can imprve climate quickly.
C. They can cause mre defrestatin in the end.
D. They can prvide materials fr paper prducts.
49. Frm Paragraph 4, we can knw that ________.
A. plastic prducts are much better than paper nes
B. paper prducts are easy t transprt
C. ne truck is needed t transprt tw millin plastic bags
D. plastic prducts ften lead t a larger amunt f a waste
50. Accrding t the passage, which shuld peple use in rder t prtect the envirnment?
A. Recycled paper bags.B. Steel knives and frks.
C. Strng plastic chairs.D. Single-use cups.
51. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了纸制品对于环境的危害,并建议人们使用可以重复使用的产品。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Trees, as yu knw, can reduce carbn dixide levels in the atmsphere”可知树木可以降低大气中的二氧化碳含量。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Seven trucks are needed t transprt tw millin paper bags, while nly ne truck is needed t transprt the same number f plastic bags”可知运输两百万纸袋需要七辆卡车,而运输相同数量的塑料袋只需要一辆卡车。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Prducts like glass water bttles and steel straws can be used ver and ver again. They are much better than either paper prducts r plastic prducts”可知玻璃水瓶和钢吸管等产品可以反复使用,它们比纸制品或塑料制品要好得多。故选B。
【51题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段主要讲述了纸制品对环境有害;第二、三、四段分别从纸制品会造成森林滥伐、消耗更多的能源和水、比塑料制品更重和对环境介绍纸制品的危害;第五段强调纸制品对环境和企业来说都是两败俱伤的;最后一段介绍了最环保的解决方案是完全避免一次性物品。选项C所示结构与之一致,故选C。
D
“Well, I’ll eat the cake,” Alice said. “If I get taller, I can reach the key n the table. And if I get smaller, I can g under the dr int the garden.” Then she finished the cake very sn.
“I shall be as tall as a huse in a minute,” she said. She tried t lk dwn at her feet, and culd nly just see them.
Just then her head hit the ceiling f the rm. She was nw abut three meters tall. Quickly, she tk the key frm the table and hurried t the garden dr. But she was t tall t g thrugh the dr. She began t cry. The tears ran dwn her face, and sn there was a large pl f salt water all arund her n the flr. Suddenly she heard a vice, and she stpped crying t listen.
“Oh, the Duchess (公爵夫人), the Duchess! She’ll be very angry! I’m late, and she’s waiting fr me. Oh dear, h dear!”
It was the White Rabbit again. He was hurrying dwn the lng rm, with a pair f white glves in ne hand and a fan in the ther hand.
Alice was afraid, but she needed help. S she said in a lw vice, “Oh, please, sir.”
Her vice frightened (使惊恐) the Rabbit. He drpped the glves and the fan, and ran away quickly.
Alice picked up the glves and the fan. The rm was very ht, s she cled dwn with the fan. She said, “Oh dear! Hw strange everything is tday! Shall I get smaller during the night?”
She began t feel very unhappy again, but then she lked dwn at her hand. She was wearing ne f the Rabbit’s white glves. “Hw did I get it n my hand?” she thught. “Oh, I’m getting smaller again! I’m already less than a meter tall and getting smaller every secnd! Hw can I stp it?” She saw the fan in her ther hand. “It must be the fan!” she thught, and quickly she drpped it.
She was nw very, very small, and the key was still lying n the table.
“Things are wrse than ever,” thught pr Alice. She turned away frm the dr, and fell int salt water, right up t her neck. At first, she thught it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pl f her wn tears.
“Oh, why did I cry s much?” said Alice. She swam arund and lked fr a way ut, but the pl was very big. Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. It lked like a large animal t Alice, but it was nly a muse.
“Shall I speak t it?” thught Alice. “Everything is very strange here, s perhaps a muse can speak.”
Then she began, “Oh, muse, d yu knw the way ut f this pl? I am very tired f swimming.”
But the muse lked at her with its little eyes and said nthing.
“Perhaps it desn’t understand English,” thught Alice. “Perhaps it’s a French muse.” S she began again, and said in French, “Where is my cat?” (This was first sentence in her French bk.)
The muse jumped half ut f the water and lked at her angrily.
“Oh, I’m srry!” cried Alice quickly. “Of curse, yu dn’t like cats, d yu?”
“N. I dn’t like cats,” the muse replied.
(Adapted frm Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland)
52. What did the White Rabbit drp when he heard Alice’s vice?
A. The cake and the fan.B. The cake and the key.
C. The glves and the fan.D. The glves and the key.
53. Hw did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away?
A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Bred.D. Curius.
54. What is the crrect rder f what happened t Alice in the stry?
①Alice fell int the salt water. ② Alice ate up the whle cake.
③ Alice met a muse and spke t it. ④Alice tk the key and hurried t the dr.
A. ②①④③B. ③②④①C. ③②①④D. ②④①③
55. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. The key was taken away by a French cat.
B The fan made Alice get smaller and smaller.
C. The muse culdn’t speak French r English.
D. The White Rabbit was waiting fr the Duchess.
【答案】52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的片段,主要讲了爱丽丝在花园里吃蛋糕变大,戴上手套又变小,在池中游泳遇到了老鼠和老鼠的对话。
【52题详解】
细节理解题,根据“Her vice frightened (使惊恐) the Rabbit. He drpped the glves and the fan, and ran away quickly.”可知,兔子被她的声音吓坏了,扔掉了手套和扇子,飞快地跑开了。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题,根据“She began t feel very unhappy again, but then she lked dwn at her hand.”可知,她不开心了,故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题,根据“Then she finished the cake very sn.”可知,她先吃了蛋糕;根据“she tk the key frm the table and hurried t the garden dr”可知,她从桌上拿了钥匙,急忙向花园的门走去;根据“She turned away frm the dr, and fell int salt water, right up t her neck.”可知,她转身离开了门,掉进了咸水里,水没过脖子;根据“Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. ... Shall I speak t it?”可知,她遇见了一只老鼠和它聊了起来。所以正确的顺序是②④①③,故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题,根据“Oh, I’m getting smaller again! I’m already less than a meter tall and getting smaller every secnd! ... and quickly she drpped it.”可知,因为扇子爱丽丝变得越来越小了。故选B。
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Nw the US gvernment is cnsidering banning TikTk. Sme US users share their pinins n the pssible ban.
Hana Schwarz. I think it’s funny. They are trying t stp us frm using TikTk, but many ther scial media websites are ding similar things. ____56____ But in my pinin, the system prvides me with shrt vides that I want t watch. ____57____ I dn’t care abut the wrries lawmakers have abut TikTk. Fr me, as lng as the users enjy the vides, it’s fine.
Darlette Wilsn. When I heard the news, I was very surprised and upset. TikTk shws interesting vides t mre peple and unites peple t have mre fun. ____58____ TikTk has changed s many lives. Peple make new careers ut f it, and sme even raise mney fr a gd cause. ____59____ It becmes a very imprtant part f many peple’s lives.
Alex Pearlman. I dn’t understand this ban n TikTk. It lks like the gvernment desn’t want peple frm ther cuntries t run media cmpanies. ____60____ Fr example, the Wall Street Jurnal, a famus newspaper in the US, is wned by an Australian. If the gvernment is afraid that China is spying n us thrugh TikTk, they shuld ban every smartphne fr sale n Amazn—because many f them are made in China!
A. I like watching shrt vides.
B. It’s like they are made just fr me.
C. This app has brught jy t s many peple.
D. It als teaches us “lessns” that we didn’t knw befre.
E. But there are already a lt f newspapers wned by freigners.
F. Sme peple think TikTk’s system can break dwn their smartphnes.
【答案】56. F 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要分享了三个美国用户对美国政府正在考虑禁止抖音的看法。
【56题详解】
根据上文“They are trying t stp us frm using TikTk, but many ther scial media websites are ding similar things.”和下文“But in my pinin, the system prvides me with shrt vides that I want t watch.”可知,此处应谈及禁止用户使用抖音的原因;选项F “有些人认为抖音的系统可以瘫痪他们的智能手机。”符合语境。故选F。
【57题详解】
根据上文“But in my pinin, the system prvides me with shrt vides that I want t watch.”可知,此处是指“我”喜欢看这些短视频;选项B “它们就像是为我量身定做的。”符合语境。故选B。
58题详解】
根据下文“TikTk has changed s many lives.”可知,抖音教会了人们以前不知道的东西,从而改变了很多人的生活;选项D “它也教会了我们以前不知道的事情” 符合语境。故选D。
【59题详解】
根据下文“It becmes a very imprtant part f many peple’s lives.”可知,此处是指抖音给许多人带来了欢乐,成为了许多人生活中非常重要的一部分;选项C “这个应用程序给很多人带来了快乐。”符合语境。故选C。
【60题详解】
根据下文“Fr example, the Wall Street Jurnal, a famus newspaper in the US, is wned by an Australian.”可知,此处是指有些报纸已经被外国人控制;选项E “但已经有很多报纸是由外国人所拥有了。” 符合语境。故选E。
阅读并回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
Yu may have seen such a pht: with a lng white beard (胡子) and wearing a bamb hat, an ld fisherman stands n a bat. Huang Quande lked like this when turists tk phts with him n the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became s famus nline that many believed the fisherman n the back f the 20-yuan renminbi banknte (纸币) was based n him. Sadly, Huang passed away at the age f 94 n Feb 18, 2023.
Huang gave up fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008. He shwed the true spirit f Lijiang River—being psitive (积极的) and friendly. In his 90s, Huang culd still mve his bat with speed.
The image f the fisherman n the back f the 20-yuan banknte is nt just abut ne man. Instead, it is a cultural symbl f Guilin landscape (风景), cmmented Guangming Daily.
In fact, the different backsides f the fifth series f renminbi bankntes shw the mst icnic (标志性的) landscapes in China. Each f them carries its wn cultural value. Fr example, n the back f the5-yuan banknte is Munt Tai in Shandng. In ancient times, many emperrs wuld g there and pray (祈祷) fr the cuntry. On the back f the 1-yuan banknte are the Three Pls Mirrring the Mn (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. It is a great place fr mn watchers during Mid-Autumn Festival.
Because f the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted mre turists than befre. Fllwing the bankntes frm 1 yuan t 100, Pan Jinyu frm Chngqing had a “banknte tur” when he was 21. “I want t finish a ceremnial (有仪式感的) jurney and feel the beauty f ur cuntry,” Pan tld Chngqing Ecnmic Times.
61. When did Huang Quande becme a pht mdel?
_______________________________________________
62. What des the image f the fisherman stand fr, accrding t Guangming Daily?
_______________________________________________
63. On which banknte is the picture f Munt Tai in Shandng?
_______________________________________________
64. What d the pictures n the bankntes bring t these places?
_______________________________________________
65. What d yu think f these renminbi pictures?
_______________________________________________
【答案】61. In 2008.
62. A cultural symbl f Guilin landscape.
63. (On) The 5-yuan banknte.
64. Mre turists (than befre)./Mre ppularity amng turists.
65. Special./Meaningful./Beautiful./Interesting./Imprtant./A way t shw Chinese culture./They’re carriers f Chinese culture./They carry Chinese culture.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了20元纸币背面的人物黄全德以及人民币背面的不同图案及其文化价值。
【61题详解】
根据“Huang gave up fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008”可知他在2008年成为一名摄影模特。故填In 2008.
【62题详解】
根据“Instead, it is a cultural symbl f Guilin landscape”可知它是桂林风景的文化象征。故填A cultural symbl f Guilin landscape.
【63题详解】
根据“ n the back f the5-yuan banknte is Munt Tai in Shandng”可知5元纸币的背面是山东的泰山。故填(On) The 5-yuan banknte.
【64题详解】
根据“Because f the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted mre turists than befre”可知因为有了人民币图片,这些地方比以前吸引了更多的游客。故填Mre turists (than befre)./Mre ppularity amng turists.
【65题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Special./Meaningful./Beautiful./Interesting./Imprtant./A way t shw Chinese culture./They’re carriers f Chinese culture./They carry Chinese culture.
六、词汇运用(共25分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
As Grade 9 students, we are busying studying fr the cming entrance exam. Every day we have lts f exercises t d and many ___66___ t take. Sme f us feel upset, and sme even lse heart. But we will nt help urselves if we ___67___. There is a saying, “___68___ is like a spring. If yu are weak, it will be strng.” If we have a prblem, we shuld face it with a smile. Once I read a shrt stry called The smile. In this bk, he ___69___ his experiences as a pilt in Wrld War Tw. He was caught by enemy and sent t ___70___. But he tried t think f ways t escape. One day he wanted t smke but he had n ___71___. He asked his jailr (狱卒) fr a light. When the jailr came up t him, he smiled ___72___ and naturally. The jailr seemed t be affected and smiled t. Then they began t talk. They bth ___73___ pictures f their families and shwed them t each ther. The pilt said sadly that he wuld never see his family again because he was t be killed. He wuld nt ___74___ t see his children grw up. The jailr was mved by the pilt’s wrds. ___75___ saying a wrd he unlcked the cell and quietly let him g. As a result f a smile, the pilt was saved. Even in a terrible situatin, he was ptimistic. Life is like a mirrr, if yu smile at it, it will smile back at yu, t.
【答案】66. exams
67. lse heart
68. Difficulty
69. talked abut
70. prisn 71. matches
72. plitely
73. tk ut
74. have a chance
75. Withut
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过一个故事告诫九年级的学生应对困难时需要保持微笑,那么生活也会报以微笑。
【66题详解】
句意:每天我们都有许多练习要做,许多考试要参加。take the exam意为“参加考试”,many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填exams。
【67题详解】
句意:但是如果我们失去信心,我们将无法自救。根据上文“sme even lse heart”可知,空格处应选lse heart“失去信心”与上文呼应;根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语we表示复数,所以动词lse用原形。故填lse heart。
【68题详解】
句意:困难就像弹簧。根据下文“If yu are weak, it will be strng.”可知,此处把困难比作弹簧,你弱,它就强,名词difficulty“困难”符合语境;根据is可知,空格处应用difficulty的单数形式,句首首字母大写。故填Difficulty。
【69题详解】
句意:在这本书里,他谈到了他在第二次世界大战中当飞行员的经历。结合提示词和“ experiences as a pilt in Wrld War Tw”可知,此处表示他谈到了他在第二次世界大战中当飞行员的经历。talk abut意为“谈论”,根据语境可知,时态是一般过去时,所以动词talk应变成过去式。故填talked abut。
【70题详解】
句意:他被敌人抓住并关进了监狱。根据下文“He asked his jailr (狱卒) fr a light.”可知,他被关进了监狱,名词prisn“监狱”符合语境,故填prisn。
【71题详解】
句意:一天,他想抽烟,但他没有火柴。根据下文“He asked his jailr (狱卒) fr a light.”可知,此处表示他想抽烟但是没有火柴,名词match“火柴”符合语境,此处表示泛指,所以应用match的复数形式。故填matches。
【72题详解】
句意:当狱卒走到他面前时,他礼貌而自然地笑了笑。连词and连接两个并列成分,and后的naturally是副词,空格处也应是副词,结合所给单词,副词plitely“礼貌地”符合语境。故填plitely。
【73题详解】
句意:他们都拿出家人的照片给对方看。根据“shwed them t each ther”可知,此处表示他们都拿出家人的照片,take ut意为“拿出”;根据语境可知,时态是一般过去时,动词take要变成过去式。故填tk ut。
【74题详解】
句意:他将没有机会看着自己的孩子长大。根据上文“he was t be killed”可知,飞行员认为自己要被杀了,所以他没有机会看到孩子长大,have a chance意为“有机会”,wuld后接动词原形。故填have a chance。
【75题详解】
句意:他一言不发地打开了牢房的门,悄悄地放他走了。根据“quietly let him g”可知,此处表示狱卒没有说话,介词withut“没有”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Withut。
填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
In schl, yu surely have had the e___76___ that there are gd students and nt s gd nes. And there are the utstanding (优秀的) nes. In this passage, we will give yu sme tips n hw t becme part f the grup f great and utstanding students.
An utstanding student is a persn wh is c___77___ and sees things differently. He always asks questins and has a lt f ideas. He likes t c___78___ things t ther experiences. And yes, he usually gets gd if nt the best grades in schl.
Yu shuldn’t c___79___ much abut grades, thugh. If yu pay all yur attentin t getting gd grades, then yu’ll miss the pint. Yu dn’t start with gd grades and then becme brilliant and utstanding. It is the ther way arund.
S hw can yu becme an “A” student? Yu can have nly ideas and creative breakthrughs (突破) abut things yu knw. The mre k___80___ yu have, the mre yu are able t cnnect these separate parts and facts in unusual ways. Yu are likely t ask interesting q___81___. And yu might even cme up with surprising answers.
W___82___ mre, yu shuld als knw that understanding new knwledge is nt always easy, especially if the knwledge is cmpletely new t yu. It may take yu several days r e___83___ weeks t take it in. S start early reading yur learning material. Understanding is the f___84___ purpse f yur learning. Rte learning (死记硬背) f facts w___85___ understanding is nt helpful, even cmpletely useless.
【答案】76. (e)xperience
77. (c)urius
78. (c)nnect
79. (c)are 80. (k)nwledge
81. (q)uestins
82. (W)hat’s
83. (e)ven 84. (f)inal
85. (w)ithut
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了如何成为优秀学生群体的一员。
【76题详解】
句意:在学校里,你肯定有过这样的经历:有好学生,也有不好的学生。根据“that there are gd students and nt s gd nes.”以及首字母,可知会有这样的经历,experience“经历”,此处特指这种经历,用名词单数。故填(e)xperience。
【77题详解】
句意:一个优秀的学生是一个充满好奇心和以不同的方式看待事物的人。根据“and sees things differently.”可知这里指的充满好奇心的学生,这样的学生能够以不同方式看待事物,结合首字母,curius“好奇的,”符合语境。故填(c)urius。
【78题详解】
句意:他喜欢把事物和其他经历联系起来。根据“things t ther experiences.”可知,指的是与其他经历连接起来,结合首字母,cnnect“连接”,cnnect t“把……连接到”,设空处前有like,like t d“喜欢做某事”,因此填动词原形。故填(c)nnect。
【79题详解】
句意:不过,你不应该太在意成绩。根据“much abut grades”可知,这里是指不应该太在意成绩,结合首字母,care abut“在意”符合语境,设空处前有shuld,接动词原形。故填(c)are。
【80题详解】
句意:你拥有的知识越多,你就越能以不同寻常的方式将这些独立的部分和事实联系起来。根据“yu have, the mre yu are able t cnnect these separate parts and facts in unusual ways.”可知,这里指的是拥有的知识越多,结合首字母,是knwledge“知识”,为不可数名词。故填(k)nwledge。
【81题详解】
句意:你可能会问一些有趣的问题。根据“ask interesting”可知,应该是问一些问题,结合首字母,可知是questin“问题”,填复数名词泛指类别。故填(q)uestins。
【82题详解】
句意:更重要的是,你也应该知道理解新知识并不总是容易的,特别是如果这些知识对你来说是全新的。根据“yu shuld als knw that understanding new knwledge is nt always easy,”以及首字母,可知此处表递进,what’s mre“更重要的是”符合语境。故填(W)hat’s。
【83题详解】
句意:你可能需要几天甚至几周的时间来接受它。根据“several days r”以及“weeks”可知是几天,甚至是几周,even“甚至”。故填(e)ven。
【84题详解】
句意:理解是你学习的最终目的。根据“purpse f yur learning.”可知,最终的目的是理解,结合首字母,final“最终的”符合语境,作定语。故填(f)inal。
【85题详解】
句意:没有理解的死记硬背是没有帮助的,甚至是完全无用的。根据“understanding is nt helpful, even cmpletely useless.”以及首字母提示可知,这里指不理解的死记硬背,“没有”为withut,是介词。故填(w)ithut。
七、书面表达。(本大题共20分)
86. 人要有目标、有理想,并坚定地追求自己的梦想。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“My dream”的征文活动。请根据提示,写一篇短文参赛。
注意事项:
(1)词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
(3)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
My dream
If dreams die, life is like a brken-winged bird that can never fly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
My dream
If dreams die, life is a brken-winged bird that can never fly. I have a dream that ne day I will becme a teacher.
I am utging and I like kids very much. If I am a teacher, I will help my students gain knwledge and skills, and grw up t be useful t sciety. Children are the future f the natin. Educatin is a basic human right and it’s imprtant in the develpment f children, cmmunities, and cuntries.
T achieve my dream, first I am ging t study hard t enter a university t learn mre abut educatin and ther subjects. I will als learn t cmmunicate with thers, because cmmunicating skills are imprtant fr a teacher.
I am sure my dream will cme true ne day.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:根据所给的问题提示介绍自己的梦想,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接短文开头,引出“我的梦想是……”;
第二步,介绍是什么让你有梦想,以及如何实现梦想;
第三步,书写结语。表示相信梦想会实现。
[亮点词汇]
①gain knwledge and skills获得知识和技能
②be useful t对……有用
③in the develpment f在……的发展中
④cmmunicate with和……沟通
[高分句型]
①I have a dream that ne day I will becme a teacher.(that引导的定语从句)
②If I am a teacher, I will help my students gain knwledge and skills, and grw up t be useful t sciety.(if引导的条件状语从句)
③I will als learn t cmmunicate with thers, because cmmunicating skills are imprtant fr a teacher.(because引导的原因状语从句)A trip t Qingda
When
I went n a trip ____13____.
Hw
I went t Qingda ____14____.
Why
I felt sick fr several days because I ate t much ____15____.
Practicing Chinese with Chinese friends
I started taking a shrt beginners’ curse in Chinese when I was in the UK. Since I came t China in 2021, I have been using an APP n my phne called Hell Chinese. I find reading the small stries n there really helpful. I first read them with pinyin and the Chinese characters and then I’ll read them again with just the characters.
Als, ging ut fr dinner with my Chinese friends can be a gd way t learn. In a scial setting, I’m a bit mre cnfident t practice speaking naturally spken Chinese.
David Huse. UK
Chinese can make language simpler
When I wrked at Tsinghua University, ne f my jbs was translating infrmatin frm Chinese t English. Each day I wuld find smething new and interesting abut Chinese. Chinese can be emtive (有感染力的) and ften give ut infrmatin simpler than English. Fr example, a Chinese sign n campus might read, “疫情期间隔坐,人人有责”. But the English sign wuld read: “During the pandemic, please sit apart frm each ther. We are all respnsible fr ding ur part.” The English ne is much lnger and nt as simple.
Madeleine King. Australia
Learning is fun with tngue twisters
I’ve always been amazed by tngue twisters (绕口令) in Chinese. English has its wn tngue twisters, fr example: “Sally sells seashells by the sea cast”. But Chinese takes it a step frward with its use f fur tnes (声调).
As a native English speaker, I first learned Chinese thrugh the use f pinyin. But as I fund ut, even when the letters in pinyin are the same, different tnes can result in different Chinese wrds, like 马 vs 妈. But things get harder when this is used in tngue twisters!
Can yu manage this ne? Furteen is furteen, frty is frty; furteen is nt frty, frty is nt furteen.
Patrick McCarthy. US
exam plitely prisn have a chance withut match difficulty take ut lse heart talk abut
1. What is yur dream?
2. What makes yu have the dream?
3. Hw will yu realize yur dream?
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