初中英语考试词汇运用解题技巧+真题训练

这是一份初中英语考试词汇运用解题技巧+真题训练，共6页。试卷主要包含了 通读全句，找出提示词， 熟练掌握和运用语法知识， 仔细检查，切忌拼写错误， 根据句意填词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
动词，应该注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。
形容词或副词，应慎重考虑选择用哪类词（形容词修饰语为名词或代词，副词修饰语为动词、形容词、副词等）。另外，还要考虑到形容词和副词的“级”的变化。
解题技巧
1. 通读全句，找出提示词。
2. 注意一些固定搭配和习惯表达及常识性内容。
3. 熟练掌握和运用语法知识。
4. 仔细检查，切忌拼写错误。
考查题型
1. 首字母填词。
2. 根据汉语意思填词。
3. 句子选词填空。
4. 用所给词适当形式填空。
5. 根据句意填词。
中考链接
一、首字母填词。
单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。使句意明确，语言通顺。
91. It is helpful t have a clear i_________ (想法) f what yu want.
92. My English teacher is always r_________(准备好) with advice fr ur study and life.
93. The six-year-ld American girl has learned hundreds f Chinese p________ (诗).
94. We will g climbing tmrrw if the weather is f_________ (晴朗的).
95. The engineers are ging t t_________ (测试) the self-driving car in ur city.
Keys: 91. idea 92. ready 93. pems 94. fine 95. test
二、根据汉语意思填词。
词汇运用
B. 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。
46. Dn’ t wrry! We are ld enugh t lk after ________(我们自己).
47. There is a big park ________(在旁边) the supermarket. I prefer t take a walk there.
48. Rse's father is the ________(忙碌的) in the hspital, because he is an excellent dctr.
49. Peple wh learn ________(明智地) and well will achieve their dreams mre easily.
50. Keeping English _________(日记) is a gd way t imprve English.
Keys: 46. urselves 47. beside 48. busiest 49. wisely 50. diaries
三、句子选词填空。
词与短语填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。）
brught∕ wrk ut∕ interesting∕ try ut∕ left∕ bright
71. Our hmetwn has ________ many sft and sweet memries in ur hearts.
72. They are seen as ________ symbls f happiness and gd wishes.
73. Mary decided t ________ fr a jb at an after-schl reading prgram last year.
74. We usually plan t d smething _________, r g smewhere tgether.
75. Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it _________ families and neighbrs clser tgether.
Keys: 71. left 72. bright 73. try ut 74 . interesting 75. brught
四、用所给词适当形式填空。
词汇考查
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
86. Li Lei is interested in English and he ______(watch) BBC News every day.
87. It is _______(plite) t keep thers waiting in many western cuntries.
88. Henry's uncle is planning ________(take) a trip t Dunhuang nw.
89. Wuld yu mind giving me sme ________(advice) n hw t plant trees?
90. Tm and Jerry have a lt in cmmn. ________(they) favrite basketball player is James Harden.
91. Jim has never _______(be) t Munt Tai in China.
92. We shuld take actin t prtect animals in _________(dangerus).
93. This restaurant has the _________(gd) service f three.
94. Lucy used t be _________(real) shy. S she tk acting class t deal with her shyness.
95. A new airprt will be _________(build) in Antarctica(南极洲) by Chinese.
Keys: 86. watches 87. implite 88. t take 89. advice 90. Their 91. been 92. danger 93. best 94. really 95. built
五、根据句意填词。
词汇检测
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
45. — Tickets fr tday?
— Srry, we’ve gt _________ left, but we have a few fr tmrrw.
46. — Have yu ever been t the Summer Palace?
— Yes. I have visited it many times _________ 2009.
47. — I hear yur grandpa has gt an eye prblem. Is it serius?
— Yes. He can’t see anything nw. He has gne _________.
Keys: 45. nne 46. since 47. blind