专题07 阅读匹配10篇(第2期)-最新中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递(广东专用)1
展开(2023·广东佛山·统考一模)配对阅读:左栏是五个人对应用程序(app)的需求,右栏是七个应用程序的介绍,请为这五个人找到合适的应用程序。
(2023·广东佛山·统考一模)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七栋建筑物的介绍。请根据左栏人物的需求和右栏的建筑物进行配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(2022·广东东莞·东莞市横沥中学校考一模)阅读匹配:左栏是五个人对出行方式的需求,右栏是对七种交通工具的简介,请为不同的人找到适合的出行方式。
(2023春·广东佛山·九年级统考一模)配对阅读,左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释,请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(2022春·广东茂名·九年级统考期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个存在的环境问题,右栏是七个解决环境问题的办法,请为每一个问题选择最合适的解决方式,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(2022春·广东佛山·九年级统考一模)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的人物介绍,右栏是七个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧,请为每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(2022·广东江门·统考一模)配对阅读。左栏是五位同学产生的负面情绪,右栏是调整负面情绪的建议。请为每个人选择合适的情绪处理调整方式,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(2022·广东东莞·模拟预测)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七种物品的介绍。请为每个人选择一个合适的物品。
(2022·广东茂名·信宜市实验学校校考模拟预测)配对阅读。左栏是五个不同人物的状况,右栏是七个孩子帮助做家务的信息介绍,请为每个人选择对应的家务。
(2022·广东东莞·东莞市东莞中学初中部校考三模)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。
___1___ Tny lves singing with friends n weekends because he is very busy n weekends. But with the help f this app, he can d that even during the wrk break.___2___ Thugh Mrs. Green is quite ld, she keeps walking fr at least ne hur every day. She likes this app because it can tell her hw many steps she walks anytime.
___3___ Jhn is a hard-wrking student. He is gd at listening and speaking, but he desn’t d well in written tests, including reading and writing.
___4___ Jenny is very talented in art. She likes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing n her iPad when she is free.
___5___ Miss Zhang wrks as a secretary in a big cmpany. S this app is very helpful fr her wrk such as taking ntes during the meetings and srting ut different kinds f files in rder.
A.Paper by 53This app is the easiest and mst beautiful way t create pictures n yur iPad. Yu can create anything frm sketches(素描)and ther drawings. There is a fresh canvas(画布)ready and waiting fr yur ideas, inspiratin and art.
B.Keep
This sprts app can help yu lse weight by prviding yu with all kinds f teaching curses. If yu want t lse weight by walking. It can teach yu hw t walk effectively step by step, just like yur private cach.
C.The K
D yu like singing karake? Nw yu can d it at hme! With the K, yu can be a super star anytime, anywhere. When yu are singing, it recrds yur vice. Yu can sing sngs tgether with yur friends. Or yu can cmpete with them.
D.EverNte
In the wrld f nte taking, EverNte is the king. It allws yu t create electrnic files with text, phts, audi and vides. Yu can put the files in rder, tag them and search them easily.
E. Fun dubbing(配音)
This is an English learning app. It includes many shrt vides. Yu can dub the vides t lean English. It increases the jy in learning a language. At the same time, yu can imprve yur listening and yur spken English.
F. MindSnacks
This great English helper is a free app. Experts frm tp universities in America designed the English lessns fr users. It has a number f games t build vcabulary, reading, writing, listening and cnversatinal skills.
G. Walkup
Hw many steps did yu walk tday? Walkup des just mark dwn the number f steps yu walk. Marking yur travel rute and every step yu walk will give yu the pwer t mve ahead.
___6___ Cherry lves all kinds f sprts and wants t find a mdern building where she can play sprts. She als lves buildings by the sea.
___7___ Ann is very interested in ld buildings. She’d like t visit ne in the cuntryside with wnderful sights arund it.
___8___ Harry is an artist. He wants t see a building that was designed by a famus architect(建筑师). The building shuld be a place where the architect nce lived.
___9___ Rse hpes t learn abut a building that is the smallest f its kind. She als hpes t make friends with artists there.
___10___ Tny wants t learn abut a mdem hme that is gd fr the envirnment and has wn prizes because f its design.
A.The Crked Huse lks like smething unreal —may be a painting r a cartn, but it is a real building. Mst peple are amazed by clurful glass windws and the blue-green rf.
B.The Helidrme is in the peaceful cuntryside in France. It was built t keep its rms and paintings in the shade(阴影)all day during summer.
C.Pas Huse lies near the beach in Califrnia, USA.It has fur separate rms, including the living rm, a kitchen, a bedrm and an area fr table tennis.
D. Frestn Twer in suthern England has lasted fr several centuries. There are six flrs and the sitting rm is right at the tp. Frm the sitting rm, yu can see the beautiful river and fields nearby.
E. Created by Walter Grpius, a well-knwn American architect, Grpius Huse is ne f the mst imprtant buildings f the last century. It was nce Walter’s family hme but it can be visited nw.
F. Crssway was designed by Richard Hawlces. Less than 20 years ld, it uses little energy because the sun prduces all its electricity. This unusual huse has helped Richard Hawkes win lts f prizes.
G. Keret Huse culd be the wrld’s smallest huse. It is just 122cm wide! Althugh it was first cnsidered as an art installatin(装置艺术)instead f a huse, it is nw serving as a place t stay fr writers and artists.
___11___ Mr. Smith is s busy these days. There will be an imprtant meeting in Beijing tmrrw mrning. He wants t g there as sn as pssible.
___12___ T lse weight and make air clear, uncle Wang wants t find a gd way t g t wrk every day.
___13___ My father feels ill nw because f the air pllutin. He wants t d smething t prtect the envirnment by stpping driving. Hwever, his hme is a little far away frm his ffice.
___14___ Miss Ga wrks in Jinan nw. She tries t find a way t visit her parents in Tieling, which is safe, cheap and she can read bks while travelling.
___15___ There is always n time fr Bill t wait fr a bus r ride a bike. He nly wrks as his wn driver t g t wrk every day.
A. Amng all means f transprtatin, I like it mst. It’s cheap, envirnmental as well as ppular. It can make yu healthier if yu keep riding it every day. But it is slwer than a bus r a car.
B. Taking it t smeplace is a gd way, it is fast and cst less. And if peple take it t wrk every day, it will be gd fr the air. There are tens f seats in it. It’s usually used t take passengers n the rad. Sme students g t schl by it every day.
C. It is cnvenient t use and park it. If yu dn’t want t be late, it’s the best chice fr yu. But t many f them n the rad r street can cause traffic jams, and it als prduces bad gases.
D. It can fly like a bird in the sky. Taking it is the best if yu want t save time, as it is fast and safe, yu als can be served very well even thugh it might cst yu much mre mney but time is mre valuable than mney.
E. Peple usually travel lng distance by it. It’s cheap and safe. But it is almst impssible t take yur mind ff the jurney. Reading is a relaxing slutin while travelling.
F. If yu have a shrt distance t the ending during traveling, yu culd take ship as yur transprtatin. It is cheaper and yu can enjy natural beauties in the river r the sea.
G. It is very cnvenient t rder n the APP. The driver will arrive at yur place at any time.
__16__Mary enjys imprving herself. She spends a lt f time reading and takes part in many activities. She seldm has time t rest.
__17__Jenny never laughs r smiles. She is mean and nly thinks abut herself. N ne wuld like t make friends with her.
__18__Victr is a nice by. He always listens t his mther and teachers. He is easy-ging and never gets angry.
__19__ David hardly listens carefully in class. What’s wrse, he ften breaks the rules and makes nise in class. Classes are ften brken by him.
__20__ Danny always says that his dream is t be a scientist. Hwever, he never takes actin t wrk hard fr his dream.
A.As we all knw, fish is a cld-blded animal. S when peple describe thse wh are very cl and unfriendly, they will call them “cl fish”.
B.D yu think it’s pssible t have a head in cluds? Of curse nt! When smene is daydreaming fr smething instead f taking actin, we may say “He has his head in the cluds.”
C.Bees are always busy wrking hard. T describe peple wh wrk withut stpping, yu can say they are as busy as bees.
D.It’s uncmfrtable t see a black sheep amng a grup f white sheep. If a persn des harm t his grup r team, he may be called “a black sheep”.
E. Lambs are gentle little sheep. They are easy t keep and hardly hurt humans. If a persn wh seldm gets angry with thers, yu can say he/she is as gentle as a lamb.
F. Mr. Black drank like a fish at dinner just nw. He must nt be allwed t drive r he will break the law.
G. What if a persn has tw left feet? He can’t walk well! S if smene desn’t d well in smething, we may say “He has tw left feet!”
____21____ With the rapid grwth f ppulatin and industry, the mre resurces(资源) we make use f, the less there will be left fr the future.
____22____ Our envirnment is much dirtier than it was in the past.
____23____ Thirty years ag, Lake Pnkapg was full f life. Nw there are few birds, animals and fish.
____24____ The carbn mnxide(一氧化碳) in cities’ air has already affected sme peple’s health.
____25____ A tilet can waste twenty t frty liters(升) f water an hur. In a year, that wuld fill a big swimming pl.
A.The suggestin fr limiting(限制) the use f cars seems fair and reasnable t air pllutin.
B.We will try t find ways t make ur envirnment cleaner and ways t stp pllutin.
C.In many cuntries, gvernments and scientists have dne smething t slve the prblems by recycling the waste, and we can save mre natural resurces.
D.Mdern farmers frm rws in curing lines and plant trees t stp the wind.
E. Peple mustn’t use mtrbats any mre n the lake.
F. We must turn ff the water and take shrt shwers.
G. The earth has warmed by abut 1°F(华氏度) ver the past 100 years We shuld tell peple nt t d the things which make the earth warmer.
___26___ David is the manager f a cmpany. He always keeps his prmises s that wrkers in his cmpany all believe him.
___27___ Li Xiang is gd at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize fr his class in the sprts meeting. He is sure t d it well.
___28___ Stephen is a smart and helpful by. He always thinks f gd ideas in a clever way when thers are in truble.
___29___ Jane is a hard-wrking girl. When she meets sme difficult math prblems, she never gives up.
___30___ Sam is a lazy man. He is ut f jb and he stays at hme all day. He hpes smene can cme and help him.
A.Shang Yang Builds Trust: If a man wants thers t believe him, he shuld always keep his wrds.
B.Friendship between Yu Bya and Zhng Ziaj: The stry describes the deep friendship between friends. Friends shuld understand each ther and share the same interest.
C.Ma Sui Recmmends(推荐) Himself: It tells us we shuld always be cnfident f urselves. We shuld help thers when they are in need and shw everyne that yu can d it t help them ut.
D.Waiting fr a Hare: It tells us that we shuldn’t wait fr gd things. We shuld try ur best t wrk fr ur bright future.
E. Sima Guang breaks the water vat: It tells us nt t be afraid if we meet smething difficult r dangerus. We shuld be calm and try t think abut the prblem in a gd way.
F. Yugng Remves the muntain: It tells us we shuld always believe urselves. Wrk hard and ne day we can wrk ut the prblem and becme the winner.
G. Mencius’ mther mves three times: It tells us the envirnment is imprtant fr children Peple can grw up better when they are with sme wise and kind persns.
____31____ Martha thinks it’s nt fair. Her brther ges t bed at nine ’ clck, and she has t g at eight. Mm says that he’s lder than her, s f curse he culd g t bed later.
____32____ The hmewrk lks really difficult fr Jamie. He keeps lking at it and he desn’t knw what t d. He’s s wrried.
____33____ The teacher read ut the names fr the schl basketball team. Jrdan didn’t believe he wasn’t n the team. He might as well give up.
____34____ Ri’s dad is wrking away frm hme. He has t travel t where the wrk is. Ri ften cmplains why Dad can’t wrk here, like everyne else’s parents.
____35____ Annie’s mved here frm the USA.She is wrried everyne will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently t everyne else.
A.Dn’t rush abut. If yu slw dwn, maybe that will help. It’s hard t stay calm when yu’re in a rush. But yu had really better get ging!
B.Why dn’t yu g and speak t the teacher and tell him hw yu like basketball? Maybe he will tell yu the reasn r hw t achieve it.
C.Yu sund great. Cme and meet yur deskmate first, then ther classmates. Dn’t wrry. They’ll lve yur way f prnuncing.
D.Dn’t wrry. Yu can lk at the hmewrk with yur classmate tgether. It might nt be as difficult as yu think.
E. Have yu asked yur mm and dad abut it? They bth lve yu. They might even be able t make yu feel better with sme answers.
F. Yu may keep yurself busy. Yu culd swim, run, read, hung ut with friends r play the guitar. Try nt t be t sad while yur father is away.
G. If yu culd think f smething gd abut being the yunger ne, then yu might feel happier.
___36___ Tm, a 13-year-ld by, lves bike riding n the rad. But his mther is always wrried abut his safety because there are t many cars.
___37___ David lves cking and drawing but he’s t yung t ck. S when his mm is ding sme baking, he uses the ty t help draw n her cakes and ckies.
___38___ Because f COVID-19, Sam has spend lts f time at hme. This ty culd be his new pet but it never needs a walk utside.
___39___ Julie is a fur-year-ld girl wh lves everything in pink. Nw she’s learning hw t tell the time.
___40___ Answer the drbell, wash the dishes, feed the Ann’s mm asks her t d a lt f husewrk, this ty can give her a hand.
A.Sit! Eat! Gd dg! Fill it up with air and it will cme t life. Squeakee is nt just a balln dg. It’s a smart dg. Tell it t sit and it will sit. Tickle (挠) its stmach and it will rll ver n its back!
B.This ty is made f mre than 200 pieces. Yu can wear it just like wearing a glve. Mve yur fingers s that it can d many things such as picking up a ball, pening a dr and flding T-shirts.
C.Hw cl it wuld be t have eyes n the back f yur head! This pair f glasses can help bikers see behind themselves withut mving their head. The glasses culd help keep them safe n the rad.
D.It’s easy fr yu t write yur name r jump in the air. But what if the wrld is upside-dwn? Wear these upside-dwn glasses and see what it’s like! Yu can play with these glasses with yur friends r parents.
E. Yu can make yur wn chclate wrks with this amazing pen. Put sme melted (融化的) chclate in the pen. Then mve the pen slwly. Yu can draw rainbws, animals, r flwers. Yu can even write wrds.
F. This is a new remte cntrl (遥控) car and it’s pink and gld. It’s 46 cm lng, but it lks like a real car. Yu can drive frwards r backwards. Pink r red, yur little girl must lve this ty car.
G. If yu are lking fr a smartwatch, yu can try this. It is made fr little kids and has a playful, expressive rbt face. It is used t teach kids t tell the time. Kids lve the built-in cameras fr taking vides and phts. Available in pink r blue.
____41____ Mrs. Lee was very busy these days. She tld her sn Tm that she culdn’t get back hme n time as usual. But the children didn’t want t eat utside. S she needed Tm t help her.
____42____ Mr. King has a dg. Mr. King ften walks the dg after supper every day. But there was smething very imprtant fr Mr. King t d last night. S he culdn’t walk it.
____43____ Jill’s mther visited her uncle after she finished lunch n the weekend. S she didn’t have time t d the chres in the kitchen. She asked Jill and her brther t d them.
____44____ It’s getting clder and clder.
But it was very difficult fr Mr. Black t prepare the things t get warm. Because his arm was hurt by accident and he culdn’t use the axe(斧).
____45____ Mrs. Lin was ill in hspital. She was very wrried abut her ne-year-ld daughter at hme thugh her 12-year-ld sn prmised t take gd care f her.
A.I’ve never cut the wd befre, but I think I am strng enugh t d it. I tried it as my father did and I fund it was nt very easy. But finally I made it. I was very tired but happy.
B.This was the first time I had becme a baby-sitter (保姆). It was nt as easy as I thught. She was t yung t talk, s she cried when she was unhappy. I had t make faces t make her laugh.
C.Tday I helped my uncle feed his cat. It was a very lvely cat. I think I want t keep ne, t.
D.Yesterday I helped t d the chres with my brther Jack. He asked me t take ut the trash and he cleaned the dishes. Mm was very happy that we culd help.
E. Bb is ur pet in the family. We like t spend time with him. Yesterday evening I tk him ut fr a walk. He was very happy. I think it was very interesting t help t d it.
F. Tday I cked sme fish, eggs and vegetables fr my sister at hme. I like dumplings. S I cked sme dumplings fr myself. They were delicius. I dn’t think Mm need t wrry us.
G. Dingding desn’t like t take a bath. S he always wants t run away and makes everywhere wet. It’s terrible.
___46___Jim wants t be a great basketball player. But he desn’t have any talent fr playing basketball. He is always refusing t accept this fact.
___47___Mike and Jack have a lt in cmmn. They share the same interests and are always tgether.
___48___Jane is a mnitr. She is very gd at managing the class. She thinks it is easy t help teachers manage the whle class.
___49___Jack is very lazy. He always sleeps in math class. But he wants t get full marks in the exam.
___50___Paul des well in the final exam. His parents prmise him a surprise. He is s excited that he can’t wait t knw where his parents will take him and what t d with him.
A.Yu can’t have tw wishes at the same time, especially when they are ppsite t each ther. Yu can nly pick ne. And we will say, “Yu can’t have yur cake and eat it t.
B.We say “Wake up and smell the cffee!” t peple wh are nt accepting a situatin as it really is. They are nt being realistic. They need t face facts.
C.Peple want t d smething impssible r they want t get smething that they can’t get. We will say they cry fr the mn.
D.When we d smething, we think it's very easy t finish this wrk, and we will say, “It is a piece f cake.”
E. Imagine a child ging frm ne candy display t the next, nt knwing which candy t chse! S if a persn is very excited and happy t d smething r t simply be smewhere, he r she can be called a kid in a candy stre.
F. If smene is a gd and hnest persn, we can say he is “the salt f the earth”. That means smebdy wuld never pur salt n a wund, r make smene feel wrse abut smething that was already a painful experience.
G. Americans usually put peas(豌豆) and carrts tgether t make the dish beautiful. If tw persns always get tgether, we say they are like peas and carrts.
参考答案:
1.C 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.D
【导语】文章主要介绍了五个人手机应用的需求和七款手机应用程序。
1.根据“Tny lves singing with friends n weekends because he is very busy n weekdays. But with the help f this app, he can d that even during the wrk break.”可知Tny喜欢和朋友们在周末唱歌,因为他在工作日之时很忙。但在这款app的帮助下,他能在工作日甚至在工作休息期间唱歌。选项C“K 你喜欢唱卡拉OK吗?现在你可以在家里做了!有了K,你可以随时随地成为超级明星。当你唱歌的时候,它会记录你的声音。你可以和你的朋友一起唱歌。或者你可以和他们比赛。”与之匹配。故选C。
2.根据“Thugh Mrs. Green is quite ld, she keeps walking fr at least ne hur every day. She likes this app because it can tell her hw many steps she walks anytime.”可知,尽管Green太太年纪很大了,但她每天至少要走一个小时。她喜欢这个应用程序,因为它可以随时告诉她走了多少步。选项G“Walkup 你今天走了多少步?Walkup只是记下你走的步数。标记你的旅行路线和你走的每一步都会给你前进的动力。”与之匹配。故选G。
3.根据“Jhn is a hard-wrking student. He is gd at listening and speaking, but he desn’t d well in written tests, including reading and writing.”可知,Jhn是一个勤奋的学生。他擅长听和说,但他在包括阅读和写作的笔试考试中表现不佳。选项F“MindSnacks 这个很棒的英语助手是一个免费的应用程序。来自美国顶尖大学的专家为用户设计了英语课程。它有许多游戏来培养词汇、阅读、写作、听力和会话技能。”与之匹配。故选F。
4.根据“Jenny is very talented in art. She likes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing n her iPad when she is free.”可知,Jenny在美术方面很有天赋。她非常喜欢画画。最近她有空的时候试着在iPad上画画。选项A“Paper by 53 这个应用程序是在iPad上创建图片的最简单、最漂亮的方法。你可以从素描或其他画作中创建任何东西。有一块新画布已经准备好了,期待你的想法、灵感和艺术。”与之匹配。故选A。
5.根据“Miss Zhang wrks as a secretary in a big cmpany. S this app is very helpful fr her wrk such as taking ntes during the meetings and srting ut different kinds f files in rder.”可知,张小姐在一家大公司担任秘书。因此,这个应用程序对她的工作很有帮助,比如在会议期间做笔记和按顺序整理不同类型的文件。选项D“印象笔记 在笔记世界里,印象笔记是王者。它允许您创建包含文本、照片、音频和视频的电子文件。您可以将文件按顺序排列、标记并轻松搜索。”与之匹配。故选D。
6.C 7.D 8.E 9.G 10.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的需求以及七栋建筑物的基本信息。
6.根据“Cherry lves all kinds f sprts and wants t find a mdern building where she can play sprts. She als lves buildings by the sea.”可知,Cherry想找一个临海的现代建筑,可以在里面运动。选项C“Pas Huse位于美国加利福尼亚州的海滩附近。它有四个独立的房间,包括客厅、厨房、卧室和乒乓球区。”与之对应。故选C。
7.根据“Ann is very interested in ld buildings. She’d like t visit ne in the cuntryside with wnderful sights arund it.”可知,Ann对古建筑感兴趣,她想参观在乡村的一栋古建筑,且周边景色优美。选项D“英国南部的Frestn Twer已经存在了几个世纪。一共有六层,客厅就在最上面。从客厅,你可以看到附近美丽的河流和田野。”与之对应。故选D。
8.根据“Harry is an artist. He wants t see a building that was designed by a famus architect(建筑师). The building shuld be a place where the architect nce lived.”可知,Harry想看一座由一位著名建筑师设计并曾经居住过的建筑物。选项E“Grpius Huse由美国著名建筑师Walter Grpius设计,是上世纪最重要的建筑之一。它曾经是Walter Grpius的家,但现在可以参观了。”与之对应。故选E。
9.根据“Rse hpes t learn abut a building that is the smallest f its kind. She als hpes t make friends with artists there.”可知,Rse希望了解一个同类建筑中最小的建筑,她还希望在那里结交艺术家朋友。选项G“Keret Huse可能是世界上最小的房子。它只有122厘米宽!虽然它最初被认为是一个艺术装置,而不是一个房子,但现在它是作家和艺术家们居住的地方。”与之对应。故选G。
10.根据“Tny wants t learn abut a mdem hme that is gd fr the envirnment and has wn prizes because f its design.”可知,Tny想了解一种对环境有益的现代住宅,并因其设计而获奖。选项F“Crssway由Richard Hawlces设计。不到20年的历史,它消耗的能量很少,因为所有的电力都来自太阳。这座不同寻常的房子帮助Richard Hawlces赢得了很多奖项。”与之对应。故选F。
11.D 12.A 13.B 14.E 15.C
【导语】本文讲述五个人对于出行的不同需求,并介绍了七种不同的交通方式。
11.根据“There will be an imprtant meeting in Beijing tmrrw mrning. He wants t g there as sn as pssible.”可知,史密斯先生明天上午在北京将有一个重要会议。他想尽快去那里。D选项“它可以像鸟一样在天空中飞翔。如果你想节省时间,选择它是最好的,因为它又快又安全,你也可以得到很好的服务,即使它可能会花费你很多钱,但时间比金钱更宝贵。”符合。故选D。
12.根据“T lse weight and make air clear, uncle Wang wants t find a gd way t g t wrk every day.”可知,王叔叔想减肥,也想让空气清新,每天上班想找到一个好的交通方式。A选项“在所有的交通工具中,我最喜欢它。它既便宜、环保又受欢迎。如果你每天坚持骑自行车,它会让你更健康。但它比公共汽车或汽车慢。”符合。故选A。
13.根据“My father feels ill nw because f the air pllutin. He wants t d smething t prtect the envirnment by stpping driving. Hwever, his hme is a little far away frm his ffice.”可知,由于空气污染,我父亲现在生病了。他想通过停止开车来做一些保护环境的事情。然而,他的家离他的办公室有点远。B选项“把它带到某个地方是一个好方法,它又快又便宜。如果人们每天都带着它去上班,它会对空气有好处。里面有几十个座位。它通常用来在路上载客。一些学生每天乘它去上学。”符合。故选B。
14.根据“Miss Ga wrks in Jinan nw. She tries t find a way t visit her parents in Tieling, which is safe, cheap and she can read bks while travelling.”可知,高小姐试着找到一种方式去铁岭拜访她的父母,需要安全,便宜,旅行中能看书。E选项“人们通常乘它长途旅行。它既便宜又安全。但你几乎不可能不去想旅行。阅读是旅行时放松的方法。”符合。故选E。
15.根据“There is always n time fr Bill t wait fr a bus r ride a bike. He nly wrks as his wn driver t g t wrk every day.”可知,比尔没时间等公交车或骑自行车,他每天自己开车。C选项“使用和停放都很方便。如果你不想迟到,这是你最好的选择。但是太多的汽车在道路或街道上会导致交通堵塞,还会产生有害气体。”符合。故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.E 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。
16.根据“She spends a lt f time reading and takes part in many activities. She seldm has time t rest”可知她花大量时间阅读并参加许多活动,她很少有时间休息,选项C“蜜蜂总是忙于努力工作。要描述那些不停地工作的人,你可以说他们像蜜蜂一样忙碌”符合。故选C。
17.根据“Jenny never laughs r smiles. She is mean and nly thinks abut herself”可知珍妮从不笑,她很吝啬,只想着自己,选项A“众所周知,鱼是一种冷血动物。所以当人们描述那些非常酷和不友好的人时,他们会称他们为‘酷鱼’”符合。故选A。
18.根据“He always listens t his mther and teachers. He is easy-ging and never gets angry”可知他总是听妈妈和老师的话。他很随和,从不生气,选项E“羔羊是温顺的小绵羊。它们很容易饲养,几乎不会伤害人类。如果一个人很少生别人的气,你可以说他/她像羔羊一样温柔”符合。故选E。
19.根据“ David hardly listens carefully in class. What’s wrse, he ften breaks the rules and makes nise in class. Classes are ften brken by him”可知大卫上课时几乎不认真听讲。更糟糕的是,他经常违反规则,在课堂上吵闹。他经常旷课,选项D“在一群白羊中看到一只黑羊是不舒服的。如果一个人伤害了他的团队或团队,他可能会被称为‘害群之马’”符合。故选D。
20.根据“Danny always says that his dream is t be a scientist. Hwever, he never takes actin t wrk hard fr his dream”可知丹尼总是说他的梦想是成为一名科学家。然而,他从未采取行动为自己的梦想而努力,选项B“当有人在做白日梦,而不是采取行动时,我们可能会说:‘白日做梦’”符合。故选B。
21.C 22.B 23.E 24.A 25.F
【导语】本文介绍了存在的环境问题及解决环境问题的办法。
21.根据“With the rapid grwth f ppulatin and industry, the mre resurces(资源) we make use f, the less there will be left fr the future.”可知随着人口和工业的快速增长,我们利用的资源越多,留给未来的资源就越少。选项C“在许多国家,政府和科学家已经通过回收废物来解决问题,我们可以节约更多的自然资源。”与之对应,故选C。
22.根据“Our envirnment is much dirtier than it was in the past.”可知我们的环境比过去恶劣得多。选项B“我们将努力寻找使我们的环境更清洁的方法和停止污染的方法。”与之对应,故选B。
23.根据“Thirty years ag, Lake Pnkapg was full f life. Nw there are few birds, animals and fish.”可知三十年前,蓬卡波格湖充满了生机。现在鸟、动物和鱼都很少了。选项E“人们不能再在湖上使用摩托艇了。”与之对应,故选E。
24.根据“The carbn mnxide(一氧化碳) in cities’ air has already affected sme peple’s health.”可知城市空气中的一氧化碳已经影响了一些人的健康。选项A“限制汽车使用的建议对空气污染来说似乎公平合理。”与之对应,故选A。
25.根据“A tilet can waste twenty t frty liters(升) f water an hur. In a year, that wuld fill a big swimming pl.”可知一个厕所每小时可以浪费二十到四十升水。一年后,这将填满一个大游泳池。选项F“我们必须关掉水,洗短时间的淋浴。”与之对应,故选F。
26.A 27.C 28.E 29.F 30.D
【导语】本文分别介绍五个人和七个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧。
26.根据“David is the manager f a cmpany. He always keeps his prmises s that wrkers in his cmpany all believe him.”可知,大卫是一家公司的经理。他总是信守诺言,所以公司的员工都相信他。选项A“立木取信:如果一个人想让别人相信他,他就应该信守诺言。”符合语境,故选A。
27.根据“Li Xiang is gd at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize fr his class in the sprts meeting. He is sure t d it well.”可知,李响擅长跑步,他说如果他在运动会中为他的班级赢得了奖,他会很高兴。他一定能做好这件事。选项C“毛遂自荐:它告诉我们,我们应该永远对自己有信心。我们应该在别人需要帮助的时候帮助他们,并向每个人展示你可以帮助他们。”符合语境,故选C。
28.根据“Stephen is a smart and helpful by. He always thinks f gd ideas in a clever way when thers are in truble.”可知,斯蒂芬是一个聪明又乐于助人的男孩。当别人陷入困境时,他总是用聪明的方法想出好主意。选项E“司马光砸缸:它告诉我们遇到困难或危险时不要害怕。我们应该冷静下来,往好的方面想问题。”符合语境,故选E。
29.根据“Jane is a hard-wrking girl. When she meets sme difficult math prblems, she never gives up.”可知,简是一个勤奋的女孩。当她遇到一些数学难题时,她从不放弃。选项F“愚公移山:它告诉我们要相信自己。努力工作,总有一天我们能解决问题,成为赢家。”符合语境,故选F。
30.根据“Sam is a lazy man. He is ut f jb and he stays at hme all day. He hpes smene can cme and help him.”可知,萨姆是个懒人。他失业了,整天待在家里。他希望有人能来帮助他。选项D“守株待兔:它告诉我们不要等待好东西。我们应该尽力为我们美好的未来而工作。”符合语境,故选D。
31.E 32.D 33.B 34.F 35.C
【导语】本文要求将右栏调整负面情绪的建议与左边五位同学产生的负面情绪相匹配。
31.根据“Martha thinks it’s nt fair. Her brther ges t bed at nine ’clck, and she has t g at eight”可知,他认为哥哥比他睡觉晚不公平,E选项“你问过你爸爸妈妈了吗?他们都爱你。他们甚至可能会给你一些答案,让你感觉更好”符合,故选E。
32.根据“The hmewrk lks really difficult fr Jamie. He keeps lking at it and he desn’t knw what t d”可知,做作业是Jamie的困扰,D选项“别担心。你可以和同学一起看作业。这可能没有你想的那么难”符合,故选D。
33.根据“The teacher read ut the names fr the schl basketball team. Jrdan didn’t believe he wasn’t n the team”可知,因为没有在篮球队而困扰,B选项“你为什么不去和老师谈谈,告诉他你多么喜欢篮球?也许他会告诉你原因或如何实现它”符合,故选B。
34.根据“Ri ften cmplains why Dad can’t wrk here, like everyne else’s parents”可知,因为父亲不在身边而感到难过,F选项“你可以让自己忙起来。你可以游泳、跑步、阅读、和朋友出去玩或者弹吉他。你父亲不在的时候尽量不要太伤心”符合,故选F。
35.根据“She is wrried everyne will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently t everyne else”可知,她担心当她说话的时候每个人都会嘲笑她,因为她说话的方式和其他人都不一样,C选项“你听起来很棒。先来见见你的同桌,然后是其他同学。别担心。他们会喜欢你的发音方式”符合,故选C。
36.C 37.E 38.A 39.G 40.B
【导语】这个表格介绍了五个人的情况以及七种物品。
36.根据“Tm, a 13-year-ld by, lves bike riding n the rad. But his mther is always wrried abut his safety because there are t many cars.”可知说的是母亲担心汤姆在路上骑自行车危险,因为路上车太多,选项C“脑后有眼睛是多么酷啊!这副眼镜可以帮助骑自行车的人在不动头的情况下看到自己的后面。眼镜可以帮助他们在路上保持安全。”与之相对应,故选C。
37.根据“David lves cking and drawing but he’s t yung t ck.S when his mm is ding sme baking, he uses the ty t help draw n her cakes and ckies.”可知说的是大卫喜欢做饭和画画,当他的妈妈在烤蛋糕的时候,他就用这个玩具来帮她画蛋糕和饼干,选项E“你可以用这支神奇的笔制作自己的巧克力作品。在钢笔里放一些融化的巧克力。然后慢慢移动笔。你可以画彩虹、动物或花。你甚至可以写单词。”与之相对应,故选E。
38.根据“Because f COVID-19, Sam has spend lts f time at hme. This ty culd be his new pet but it never needs a walk utside.”可知说的是不用出去走的玩具宠物,选项A“坐下!吃!好狗!充满空气,它就会复活。斯奎基不仅仅是一只气球狗。还是一只聪明的狗。叫它坐下,它就会坐下。挠挠它的肚子,它就会翻滚!”与之相对应,故选A。
39.根据“Julie is a fur-year-ld girl wh lves everything in pink. Nw she’s learning hw t tell the time.”可知说的是朱莉是一个四岁的女孩,她喜欢粉红色的一切东西。现在她正在学习如何辨别时间,选项G“如果您正在寻找智能手表,可以试试这个。它是为小孩子设计的, 有一张顽皮、富有表情的机器人脸。它是用来教孩子们计时的。孩子们喜欢内置摄像头拍摄视频和照片。粉色或蓝色可选。”与之相对应,故选G。
40.根据“Answer the drbell, wash the dishes, feed the Ann’s mm asks her t d a lt f husewrk, this ty can give her a hand.”可知说的是当安的妈妈让她做很多家务时,这个玩具可以帮她一把,选项B“这个玩具由200多个部件组成。你可以像戴手套一样戴着它。移动你的手指,让它可以做很多事情,比如捡起球、开门和折叠T恤。”与之相对应,故选B。
41.F 42.E 43.D 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文介绍了不同人物的状况以及相应孩子帮助做家务的信息。
41.根据“But the children didn’t want t eat utside. S she needed Tm t help her.”可知,汤姆帮助妈妈做饭,F项“今天我在家给妹妹做了一些鱼、鸡蛋和蔬菜。我喜欢饺子。所以我给自己做了一些饺子。它们很好吃。我认为妈妈不需要担心我们。”与之对应。故选F。
42.根据“Mr. King has a dg. Mr. King ften walks the dg after supper every day.”可知,此处与遛狗相关,E项“波波是我们家的宠物。我们喜欢和他在一起。昨天晚上我带他出去散步。他非常高兴。我认为帮助做这件事很有趣。”与之对应。故选E。
43.根据“S she didn’t have time t d the chres in the kitchen.”可知,此处与做家务相关,D项“昨天我和弟弟杰克一起帮忙做家务。他让我把垃圾倒出去,然后他洗碗。妈妈很高兴我们能帮忙。”与之对应。故选D。
44.根据“Because his arm was hurt by accident and he culdn’t use the axe(斧).”可知,此处与使用斧头相关,A项“我以前从未砍过木头,但我认为我有足够的力量去做。我和我父亲一样尝试过,我发现这并不容易。但最后我成功了。我很累,但很高兴。”与之对应。故选A。
45.根据“She was very wrried abut her ne-year-ld daughter at hme thugh her 12-year-ld sn prmised t take gd care f her.”可知,此处与照顾小孩相关,B项“这是我第一次当保姆。这并不像我想的那么容易。她太小了,不会说话,所以她不高兴时哭了。我不得不做鬼脸来逗她笑。”与之对应。故选B。
46.B 47.G 48.D 49.C 50.E
【导语】本文是将左栏的五个人的情况介绍与右栏的习语相匹配。
46.根据“He is always refusing t accept this fact”可知,他不肯接受事实,B选项“我们说:‘你最好能看清事实!’对那些不接受现实的人来说。他们不现实。他们需要面对事实”符合,故选B。
47.根据“They share the same interests and are always tgether”可知,他们有相同的爱好,G选项“美国人通常把豌豆和胡萝卜放在一起来做这道菜。如果两个人总是在一起,我们就说他们形影不离。”符合,故选G。
48.根据“She thinks it is easy t help teachers manage the whle class”可知,她认为帮助老师管理整个班级很容易,D选项“当我们做某事时,我们认为完成这项工作很容易,我们会说:‘小菜一碟’”符合,故选D。
49.根据“He always sleeps in math class. But he wants t get full marks in the exam”可知,经常在数学课上睡觉,还总妄想能取得好成绩,C选项“人们想要做一些不可能的事情,或者他们想要得到他们得不到的东西。我们会说他们抱存幻想。”符合,故选C。
50.根据“He is s excited that he can’t wait t knw where his parents will take him and what t d with him”可知,他非常兴奋,迫不及待地想知道他的父母要带他去哪里,和他一起做什么,E选项“想象一下,一个孩子从一个糖果展示区走到下一个,不知道该选择哪一个糖果!所以,如果一个人很兴奋,很高兴做某事或只是在某个地方,他或她可以被称为在糖果店的孩子。”符合,故选E。
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