终极模拟预测卷02-冲刺最新中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用）

这是一份终极模拟预测卷02-冲刺最新中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用），共18页。试卷主要包含了介绍劳动实践的优点等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为80分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
“Shared-grandmas” is a team f retired （退休的）wmen in the suthwest f China. They help the wrking parents ____1____ up the children frm schl and help the kids with their hmewrk. These wrking parents have n relatives r friends t help them, s they felt really thankful fr ____2____ “shared-grandma” did.
Deng, 66, is ____3____ member f the team wh tk part in the prgram. Every wrkday, she picks up the children frm schl, and stays with them while they finish their hmewrk and play in the cmmunity（社区）rm ____4____ their parents pick them up. “I thught I had nthing t d ____5____ the vlunteer jb because f my age. Hwever, ____6____ difference the jb makes t my life! Nw I feel yung with the kids and my life is much ____7____.” she said. She thught the activity is great and wrth develping in ther places in the cuntry. “The retired wmen ____8____ in the cmmunity t take part in this public service. The interactins（互动）between the families in need and ‘shared grandmas’ are bth helpful. The feelings f happiness mean a lt t ____9____, Peng Mei, frm Shipingcun cmmunity, said.
The “shared-grandmas” prgram began in Chengdu in 2019. Since then, it ____10____ a new style f public happiness—taking care f the yung and cheering the ld up.
1．A．pickingB．pickedC．picksD．t pick
2．A．whatB．whseC．whichD．whm
3．A．/B．aC．theD．an
4．A．whileB．ifC．untilD．thugh
5．A．frB．withC．abutD．in
6．A．whatB．hwC．what anD．what a
7．A．meaningfulB．mre meaningfulC．mst meaningfulD．the mst meaningful
8．A．are encuragedB．were encuragedC．encuragesD．encuraged
9．A．themselvesB．themC．theirsD．their
10．A．createdB．createsC．has createdD．will create
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day, a grup f frgs decided t have a tur fr fun. When they were travelling thrugh the wds, tw f them ____11____ int a hle. All the ther frgs in the grup gt tgether at nce and watched the trapped(被困住的) frgs trying t get ut. The ther frgs culd see that the hle was very ____12____ and it lked as if there was n way ut. The crwd shuted, “____13____! There is n hpe fr yu t jump ut because f the depth.” One f them felt very disappinted after hearing thse ____14____. An hur later, that frg stpped jumping and died f tiredness and sadness.
But amazingly, the secnd frg kept jumping n matter hw ____15____ she was. With ne brave leap (跳跃), she made it ut ____16____!
The secnd frg was successful in her effrts ____17____ she was deaf and unable t hear what the thers said. She thught they were ____18____ her, s she tried even harder. And that made a ____19____!
With a psitive (积极的) pinin, the secnd frg gt ver the difficulties. She achieved her gal instead f being ______20______ by the thers like the first frg. When we put less imprtance n thers’ negative pinins, we can d anything that we insist n, just as the secnd frg did.
11．A．walkedB．fellC．flewD．ran
12．A．wideB．darkC．deepD．high
13．A．Hurry upB．Watch utC．Give upD．Cme n
14．A．wrdsB．striesC．suggestinsD．greetings
15．A．happyB．angryC．tiredD．bred
16．A．finallyB．actuallyC．immediatelyD．gradually
17．A．thughB．becauseC．sD．but
18．A．calling upB．laughing atC．cheering frD．playing with
19．A．messB．mistakeC．mmentD．miracle
20．A．helpedB．influencedC．encuragedD．prtected
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Once Amy said t me, “Travelling alne is a life changing experience.” I travelled alne a lt when I was in my early 20s and I lved it. The experiences f travelling alne really make me mre adventurus (有冒险精神的). I think everyne shuld try at least nce in their lives. Nw I’m married. I g everywhere with my husband and it’s just nt the same. The feeling f being n an adventure has gne. I miss travelling alne.
I then thught f my first sl (单独的) trip t Suth America. I went t Suth America and stayed there fr six mnths. I find travelling with ther peple is nt as exciting as travelling alne.I dn’t meet adventures with them but I can experience a lt when travelling alne. When travelling by myself, I can chse what I will d next at any time. I can visit a place that I didn’t plan t see befre. I can g there withut having t agree with anyne first. I try t wrk ut all my prblems n my wn and I becme mre independent.
Hwever, there is just ne thing that is nt s gd fr me. I always hpe that there are gd htels and safe transprt rutes (路线) in the places I will visit. S every time befre I begin my sl trip, I have t make sure the htel is gd and that the transprt rutes are safe.
21．The writer travelled alne a lt when ________.
A．she was in her early twentiesB．she was free
C．she was twenty years ldD．she was n business
22．Why des the writer think the feeling f being n an adventure has gne?
A．Because she thinks ging everywhere with her husband is different.
B．Because she thinks everyne shuld try travelling alne.
C．Because she likes travelling alne a lt.
D．Because she thinks travelling alne is mre difficult than travelling with thers.
23．What des the underlined wrd “independent’ in the secnd paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．独立的B．自信的C．自豪的D．孤独的
24．Where did the writer travel alne fr the first time?
A．Australia.B．Nrth America.C．Suth America.D．Austria.
25．What des the writer have t make sure befre her sl trip?
A．She has t make sure she can chse the rutes.
B．She has t make sure f the gd htel and safe transprt rutes.
C．She has t make sure she can wrk ut all the prblems.
D．She has t make sure what she will d next.
B
A recrd f 1,101 manatees(海牛) died in Flrida last year, many frm hunger. S last December, gvernment wildlife experts thught up a plan t give fd t the manatees. They decided t feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Rn Mezich, an expert, said, “We’re making a difference.” S far, they have served up mre than 193,000 punds f lettuce t hungry manatees. But as the weather is getting warm, the prgram is expected t end sn.
Manatees are huge sea animals that nly eat sea grass and ther plants that live in the sea. That’s ne reasn why they’re smetimes called “sea cws”. Since 1967, Flrida’s manatees have been n the US gvernment’s list f endangered animals. Mst dangers t manatees cme frm humans. One f the biggest prblems facing the animals are bats. Manatees are curius (好奇的) and fairly slw. That has led t thusands f manatees being hit r killed by bats. At ne pint, there were nly abut 2,000 manatees left in Flrida. With prtectin, the number increased. In 2016, there were mre than 6,000 manatees.
Hwever, as sea grass began t disappear, the number f manatees keeps ging dwn again. Warming seas with plluted water have created huge grwths f algae (藻) n the cean’s surface. The algae blcks the sunlight that allws the sea grass t grw. Fr example, in Indian River Lagn, where manatees ften g in the winter, abut 90% f the sea grass beds there have died ff. Lng term, Flrida will wrk t help restre (恢复) sea grass beds. But that will take time. Scientists still wrry that hundreds mre manatees culd starve this winter.
26．Why are manatees smetimes called “sea cws”?
A．They are as big as cws.B．They can swim like cws.
C．They have tails like cws.D．They feed n plants like cws.
27．Hw has the number f manatees changed ver years?
A．B．C．D．
28．Which shws the crrect rder f the causes f manatees’ death?
A．sea pllutin→grwth f algae→death f see grass→death f manatees
B．grwth f algae→sea pllutin→death f see grass→death f manatees
C．sea pllutin→death f see grass→grwth f algae→death f manatees
D．grwth f algae→death f see grass→sea pllutin→death f manatees
29．What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “blck”?
A．prvideB．preventC．helpD．attract
30．Which is the best title fr this passage?
A．Manatees Feeding PrgramB．Mney Given t Save Manatees
C．Sea Grass Bed Restred fr ManateesD．Reasns fr Manatees’ Death Still Unclear
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位年轻人在防控新冠居家隔离期间对放松方式的需求，右栏是给他们的一些建议。请为左栏中的每个人选出适合的建议。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Last winter hliday I was s crazy abut watching vides n the Internet that I spent t much time n it. “Betty, why dn’t yu read bks?” my mther advised ___36___ I refused.
One day my mther said t me, “Betty, yu’re ___37___ in dancing. I knw yu learn t dance all by ___38___. Each dance needs perfecting mves and yu make it. Culd yu please teach me ___39___ t d ne f the dances?” I agreed and we began t dance. We’ve been tgether fr hurs. At that time I was away ___40___ my phne and lst myself in dancing with my mther. She ___41___ sme feelings with me, which filled me with great jy. I really felt the deep lve frm her.
___42___ next day, we had a talk. I realized althugh a phne prvided me with infrmatin and cnnectin, lng-time use f it is ___43___ fr my eyes and even my brain. T prtect my eyes and make sure I can pay mre attentin t my study, I shuld ___44___ myself. With my mther’s ____45____, I spent mre time dancing, reading and exercising with my family and friends.
It’s very imprtant fr us t learn t cntrl urselves. Let’s put dwn ur phnes and d what we need t d.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
My name is Peter. Since I’m an 18-year-ld student nw, I think it is the perfect time fr me t take real respnsibility (责任) fr myself and begin a new challenge. I have already finished high schl, spend lng time making friends, and finding ut path fr my future. S I started t d a part-time jb this year.
Nw, I have a lt f pprtunities t get a part-time jb. If I get a jb at schl, I can wrk in the schl libraries r bkshps. If I wrk utside the schl, I can be a shpping guide at the mall r wrk as a waiter at fast fd restaurants.
Hwever, what I d as a part-time jb is t help internatinal high-schl students learn the subjects like English and histry. I help these students thrugh nline classes. This way, I am actually ding smething that a lt f peple nwadays culd nly dream f ding that is wrking at hme.
The jb really isn’t t difficult because I have sme teaching experience when I was in high schl. I can als learn a lt frm it. I see ding a part-time as smething that brings me a lt f advantages. It nt nly gives me sme pcket mney but als teaches me skills that cannt be learned frm university classes. These include skills such as interpersnal cmmunicatin, time management and financial (财务的) planning.
I think that part-time jbs are nt smething that everyne shuld d. It requires the ability t manage ne’s time wisely and find the perfect balance between wrk and study.
46．Hw ld is Peter nw?
________________________________________________
47．What is Peter’s part-time jb?
________________________________________________
48．Where d a lt f peple nwadays dream f wrking?
________________________________________________
49．Why isn’t the jb t difficult?
________________________________________________
50．What advantages can the part-time jb bring Peter?
________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51. 双减政策下，学生的劳动与社会实践能力越来越得到重视。假如你是李明，现在你们学校举办“劳动实践周”活动，请你给同学们写一篇题为“D Mre Labr Practice”演讲稿，邀请所有同学积极参加。
内容包括：
1.分享一次你自己的劳动实践经历。
2.介绍劳动实践的优点。(至少两点)
3.鼓励号召同学们多进行劳动实践，行动起来。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
D Mre Labr Practice
Hell, bys and girls!
I wuld like t talk abut labr practice. __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
参考答案：
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了重庆的退休老人变“共享奶奶”，帮忙照顾那些因为家长工作繁忙而无人照料的小朋友。从接送孩子上下学到陪同做功课和玩游戏。这个过程中“陪”与“被陪”都得到了爱与陪伴。
1．句意：他们帮助上班的家长从学校接孩子并且帮助孩子做功课。
picking现在分词或动名词；picked过去式；picks动词第三人称单数形式；t pick不定式。pick up去接某人。固定词组help sb. t d sth.（帮助某人做某事）。故选D。
2．句意：因此他们真的感谢“共享奶奶”所做的事。
what什么；whse谁的；which哪一个；whm谁（宾格）。根据“they felt really thankful fr …‘shared-grandma’ did.”可知，他们真的感谢“共享奶奶”所做的事。这里用what引导宾语从句，同时在从句中作did的宾语。故选A。
3．句意：邓，66岁，是参加这个项目的一个成员。
/是零冠词；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；the这个；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词。根据 “Deng, 66, is…member f the team .”可知，应该用不定冠词，因为单词member是辅音音素开头。故选B。
4．句意：每个工作日，她从学校接孩子，陪他们完成家庭作业，在社区活动室玩直到他们的父母来接他们。
while在……同时；if如果；until直到；thugh尽管。根据“play in the cmmunity（社区）rm…their parents pick them up”可知，是直到父母来接他们。故选C。
5．句意：我原本以为，因为年龄我与这份志愿者工作无关。
fr为了；with一起；abut关于；in在里面。根据“I thught I had nthing t d…the vlunteer jb because f my age.”可知，用介词with。因为have nthing t d with是固定搭配，意为“与……无关”。故选B。
6．句意：然而，这份工作对我的生活影响多大啊！
what修饰不可数名词或名词复数形式；hw修饰形容词或副词；what an修饰可数名词单数形式；what a修饰可数名词单数形式。根据“…difference the jb makes t my life!”可知，是修饰名词difference，因为make a difference是固定词组，意为“有影响”，difference前加冠词a。故选D。
7．句意：现在我和孩子们在一起感觉很年轻，我的生活也更有意义了。
meaningful有意义的；mre meaningful更有意义的；mst meaningful最有意义的；the mst meaningful最有意义的。根据“Nw I feel yung with the kids”可知，我的生活更有意义，句中much是程度副词，用于修饰比较级。故选B。
8．句意：退休妇女被鼓励在社区参加这项公众服务。
are encuraged一般现在时的被动语态；were encuraged一般过去时的被动语态；encurages动词第三人称单数形式；encuraged动词过去式。根据“The retired wmen…in the cmmunity t take part in this public service.”可知，主语“The retired wmen”和动词“encurage”是被动关系，所以用被动语态。结合上下文，用一般现在时。故选A。
9．句意：快乐的感觉对他们意义重大。
themselves他们自己（反身代词）；them他们（宾格）一般放在动词或介词后面；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。因为空前面的单词t是介词，介词后要用代词的宾格。them指代有需要的家庭和“共享奶奶”。故选B。
10．句意：自那时起，已经创建了一种新的公众快乐的方式——照顾年轻人并且使老年人振奋起来。
created动词过去式；creates动词三单；has created现在完成时；will create一般将来时。根据句中时间状语“since then”可知，此句用现在完成时。故选C。
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事。本文通过讲述两只青蛙同时掉进了深坑里，同伴们都认为洞太深，它们上不来了，其中一只放弃了，死掉了；而另一只是聋了的青蛙，它以为同伴是在鼓励它，所以最终成功地跳出了深洞。
11．句意：当它们穿过树林时，其中两个青蛙掉进了一个洞里。
walked走路；fell摔倒；flew飞；ran跑。根据空前的“ When they were travelling thrugh the wds”以及空后的“a hle”可知，两只是掉进洞里。故选B。
12．句意：其他的青蛙可以看到这个洞很深，看起来好像没有出路了。
wide广泛的；dark黑暗的；deep深的；high 高的。根据空后“it lked as if there was n way ur”以及下文“because f the depth”可知，洞很深，两只青蛙无路可走了。故选C。
13．句意：一群青蛙喊道：“放弃吧！”
hurry up快点；watch ut小心；give up放弃；cme n加油。根据空后“One f them felt very disappinted”可知，青蛙们说的应是一些泄气的话，所以应是让他们放弃。故选C。
14．句意：其中一只青蛙，听了这些话很失望。
wrds话语；stries故事；suggestins建议；greetings问候。根据下文The crwd shuted, “Hurry up! There is n hpe fr yu t jump ut because f the depth.” 可知，第一只青蛙听了这些泄气的话，很失望。故选A。
15．句意：但令人惊讶的是，第二只青蛙不管多累都一直在跳。
happy开心的；angry生气的；tired疲意的；bred无聊的。根据空前“But amazingly, the secnd frg kept jumping.”可知，无论怎么累，第二只青蛙都一直在跳。故选C。
16．句意：她勇敢地一跳，终于成功了！
finally最终；actually实际上；immediately迅速地；gradually逐渐地。根据空前一句“With ne brave leap(跳跃)”以及下文“The secnd frg was successful in her effrts”可知，第二只青蛙最终跳了出来。故选A。
17．句意：第二只青蛙的努力成功了，因为她是聋子，听不到其它青蛙说的话。
thugh尽管；because因为；s因此；but但是。根据空前一句“ The secnd frg was successful in her effrts "与空后一句“ she was deaf and unable t hear what the thers said”可知，二者是因果关系，遵循“前果后因”。故选B。
18．句意：她认为他们在为她加油，所以她更加努力。
calling up召集；laughing at嘲笑；cheering fr为……加油；playing with与……一起玩。根据空后“s she tried even harder”可知，第二只青蛙以为其它青蛙是在给她加油，所以她很努力。故选C。
19．句意：这就创造了一个奇迹！。
mess乱糟糟；mistake错误；mment时刻；miracle奇迹。根据空前一句“With a psitive (积极) pinin, the secnd frg gt ver the difficulties”可知，积极的青蛙活了下来，消极的却死了，积极的想法创造了奇迹。故选D。
20．句意：她没有像第一只青蛙那样受到其他青蛙的影响，而是实现了自己的目标。
helped帮助；influenced影响；encuraged 鼓励；prtected保护。根据上文“第一只青蛙因为悲观而死掉”以及空前“She achieved her gal”可知，第二只青蛙没有受其它青蛙的影响达成了目标。另外，be influenced意为“被影响”，是被动语态。故选B。
21．A 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢独自冒险旅行，独自旅行对她而言有很多好处，她能参观事先没有计划的地方，想做什么不用要别人的同意，通过自己解决问题变得更独立，但是每次独自旅行之前都要确定好酒店不错和安全的路线。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“I travelled alne a lt when I was in my early 20s and I lved it.”可知，作者在20岁出头时，独自旅行较多。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段“I g everywhere with my husband and it’s just nt the same. The feeling f being n an adventure has gne.”可知，作者去哪儿都和丈夫一起，这与独自旅行不同，独自旅行时的那种冒险的感觉已经消失了。故选A。
23．词句猜测题。根据第三段“I try t wrk ut all my prblems n my wn ...”可知，作者独自旅行时，总是试着自己解决所有的问题，这让她变得更加独立；因此“independent”的含义为“独立的”。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“I then thught f my first sl (单独的) trip t Suth America.”可知，第一次独自旅行去的是南美。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据最后一段“I have t make sure the htel is gd and that the transprt rutes are safe.”可知，她得确保酒店不错，交通路线也安全。故选B。
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了海牛所面临的问题以及政府的保护措施。
26．细节理解题。根据“Manatees are huge sea animals that nly eat sea grass and ther plants that live in the sea. That’s ne reasn why they’re smetimes called “sea cws”可知，因为它们像牛一样以植物为食，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Since 1967, Flrida’s manatees have been n the US gvernment’s list f endangered animals”“With prtectin, the number increased. In 2016, there were mre than 6,000 manatees”可知，1967年海牛的数量是比较低的，在政府的保护下，2016年数量有所增长，结合“Hwever, as sea grass began t disappear, the number f manatees keeps ging dwn again”可知，现在又因为海草的问题，海牛的数量又下降了，B选项符合，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Warming seas with plluted water have created huge grwths f algae (藻) n the cean’s surface”可知，海水的污染造成了海藻的生长，所以先是sea pllutin，再是grwth f algae，A选项符合，故选A。
29．词义猜测题。根据前文“Warming seas with plluted water have created huge grwths f algae (藻) n the cean’s surface. ”可知，藻类生长在海洋表面，可以推测，它们会阻挡阳光。所以这里blck意思是“阻挡，阻止”，和prevent意思相同。故选B。
30．最佳标题题。本文通过描述海牛所面临的问题，来介绍政府为此想出的拯救计划，所以最合适本文的标题是“Manatees Feeding Prgram”，故选A。
31．D 32．B 33．G 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文左栏是五位年轻人在防控新冠居家隔离期间对放松方式的需求，右栏是给他们的一些建议。
31．根据“But nw he can’t play any utdr sprts because he has t stay at hme fr health. What sprts can he d?”可知，Jack喜欢运动，但是没发出去运动，只能进行室内运动。因此D项“如果你的客厅足够大，你可以打乒乓球。这是一项很好的放松运动。但是如果你一个人住，你可以在你房间的墙上玩。”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据“Lisa used t be t busy studying t cmmunicate with her family. Nw she wishes t cmmunicate with her parents in a relaxing way.”可知，Lisa平时太忙没时间和家人交流，因此B项“为什么不和家人一起做家务呢？这是一个很好的机会与你的父母沟通，了解他们更多。你也可以和他们分享你的生活。”符合语境。故选B。
33．根据“Tny enjys travelling when he is free. Nw he can’t visit anywhere interesting, but he still wants t learn abut mre interesting places.”可知，Tny喜欢旅游，但是现在不能出门旅游了。因此G项“你可以搜索一些介绍许多有趣地方的书籍、杂志、电视节目和电影。有了它们，你还可以游览许多地方。”符合语境。故选G。
34．根据“Kate desn’t want t spend all her time n hmewrk. Dancing is her hbby. She’d like t mve her bdy with her family t keep healthy.”可知，Kate喜欢跳舞，因此C项“餐厅是最好的舞台，你可以和家人跳舞。记住不要演奏太大声的舞曲。”符合语境。故选C。
35．根据“Paul can’t stand sleeping r watching TV all the time—either is bring and meaningless. He wants t d smething helpful. What can he d?”可知，Paul想做有意义的事情，因此A项“在你的空闲时间读一些书一定是一个很好的选择。无论你读过什么书，你都能从中学到一些东西。书籍有时是好老师。 ”符合语境。故选A。
36．but 37．interested 38．yurself 39．hw 40．frm 41．shared 42．The 43．bad 44．cntrl 45．help
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者讲述了自己去年寒假，迷恋看视频，在智慧的妈妈的帮助下，学会控制自己，丰富了生活的事。
36．句意：我的妈妈建议但是我拒绝。根据“my mther advised ”和“I refused”可知二者为转折关系，故填but。
37．句意：Betty，你对舞蹈感兴趣。根据“I knw yu learn t dance”可知，be interested in“感兴趣于”符合语境，故填interested。
38．句意：我知道你完全独力地学习跳舞。根据语境可知，by neself“独自地，独力地”符合语境，而主语为yu，所以此处应用yu的反身代词，故填yurself。
39．句意：你能教我怎样跳一支舞蹈吗？此处应填疑问词，与动词不定式构成teach的宾语，根据“teach”和“d ne f the dances”可知应是教跳舞的方法，故填hw。
40．句意：在那时我离开了我的手机并且投入到和我妈妈的跳舞中。be away frm“远离”符合语境，故填frm。
41．句意：她和我分享了一些使我充满巨大快乐的情感。此处应填谓语动词， sb.“和某人分享”符合语境，而由“One day”可知时态为一般过去时，故填shared。
42．句意：第二天，我们进行了一个交谈。此处特指教妈妈跳舞的下一天，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填The。
43．句意：我意识到尽管一个手机为我提供信息和联系，但是长时间使用它对我的眼睛甚至大脑有害。be bad fr“有害于”符合语境，故填bad。
44．句意：为了保护我的眼睛和确保我能更集中注意力学习，我应该控制我自己。此处应填动词，根据“T prtect my eyes and make sure I can pay mre attentin t my study”可知，cntrl myself“控制我自己”符合语境，shuld为情态动词，后续动词原形，故填cntrl。
45．句意：在我妈妈的帮助下，我花更多的时间与家人、朋友一起跳舞，读书和锻炼。with ne’s help“在某人的帮助下”符合语境，故填help。
46．18/He is 18/18 years ld. 47．It is t help internatinal high-schl students learn the subjects like English and histry/T help internatinal high-schl students learn the subjects like English and histry. 48．They dream f wrking at hme/At hme. 49．Because Peter has sme teaching experience when he was in high schl. 50．It nt nly gives him sme pcket mney but als teaches him skills that cannt be learned frm university classes such as interpersnal cmmunicatin, time management and financial planning. 51．例文：
D Mre Labr Practice
Hell, bys and girls!
I wuld like t talk abut labr practice. First, I want t share my experience t take part in labr practice with everyne.
Last Wednesday, I planted the trees with my classmates. It was sunny and warm. Winds blew gently n my face. We started wrking as sn as we gt t the place. Sme dug hles, sme carried the water, sme carried trees, thers put the earth int the hle after placing the tree in the hle. We were tired but we everyne laughed all the time.
By labr practice, we get t understand hw imprtant the labr is fr humans and hw hard ur parents are every day. During labr practice, we can learn many skills that we can’t learn frm bks, t. What’s mre, we help each ther and cme up with many new ideas tgether when we jin in labr practice. This makes us understand bks better.
It is necessary fr us t receive labr educatin. Cme n! Let’s take actin t d mre labr practice.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中Peter讲述了十八岁的他做兼职工作的原因，项目和对他的重大意义。
46．根据“My name is Peter. Since I’m an 18-year-ld student nw”可知Peter现在18岁，故填18/He is 18/18 years ld.
47．根据“Hwever, what I d as a part-time jb is t help internatinal high-schl students learn the subjects like English and histry.”可知Peter的兼职工作是帮助国际的高中生学习像英语和历史这样的科目，故填It is t help internatinal high-schl students learn the subjects like English and histry/T help internatinal high-schl students learn the subjects like English and histry.
48．根据“This way, I am actually ding smething that a lt f peple nwadays culd nly dream f ding that is wrking at hme.”可知现代人梦想在家工作，故填They dream f wrking at hme/At hme.
49．根据“The jb really isn’t t difficult because I have sme teaching experience when I was in high schl.”可知因为Peter在高中时有一些教学经历，所以这份工作不太难，故填Because Peter has sme teaching experience when he was in high schl.
50．根据“It nt nly gives me sme pcket mney but als teaches me skills that cannt be learned frm university classes. These include skills such as interpersnal cmmunicatin, time management and financial planning.”可知Peter认为兼职工作不但可以挣零花钱而且可以学到在大学学不到的技能，比如人际交流，时间管理和财务管理能力，故填It nt nly gives him sme pcket mney but als teaches him skills that cannt be learned frm university classes such as interpersnal cmmunicatin, time management and financial planning.
51．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为演讲稿写作；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“鼓励号召同学们多进行劳动实践”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出演讲主题——劳动实践；
第二步，具体介绍自己参加劳动实践的经历；
第三步，阐述参加劳动实践的重要意义并提出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②all the time一直
③get t understand逐渐理解
④What’s mre而且
[高分句型]
①We started wrking as sn as we gt t the place. (as sn as引导的时间状语从句)
②we can learn many skills that we can’t learn frm bks, t. (that引导的定语从句)
____31____ Jack lives alne and he lves sprts. But nw he can’t play any utdr sprts because he has t stay at hme fr health. What sprts can he d?
____32____ Lisa used t be t busy studying t cmmunicate with her family. Nw she wishes t cmmunicate with her parents in a relaxing way.
____33____ Tny enjys travelling when he is free. Nw he can’t visit anywhere interesting, but he still wants t learn abut mre interesting places.
____34____ Kate desn’t want t spend all her time n hmewrk. Dancing is her hbby. She’d like t mve her bdy with her family t keep healthy.
____35____ Paul can’t stand sleeping r watching TV all the time—either is bring and meaningless. He wants t d smething helpful. What can he d?
A．It must be a gd chice t read sme bks in yur free time. N matter what bks yu have read, yu can learn smething frm them. Bks are gd teachers smetimes.
B．Why nt d chres with yur family? It’s a great chance t cmmunicate with yur parents and learn mre abut them. Yu can share yur life with them, t.
C．The dining hall is the best stage (舞台) and yu can dance with yur family members. Remember nt t play t lud dance music.
D．If yur sitting rm is big enugh, yu can play ping-png. It’s a great sprt t relax. But if yu live alne, yu can play it with the wall f yur rm.
E. Why nt keep sme animals r fish at hme? Yu can play with them and learn hw t lk after them, which can spare yur bring time.
F. It’s a gd chance t talk with yur friends wh yu haven’t seen fr a lng time. Yu can spend much time caring fr yur friends and sharing yur feelings.
G. Yu can search fr sme bks, magazines, TV shws and mvies which intrduce many interesting places. With them, yu can als visit many places.