专题07 回答问题-冲刺最新中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用）

这是一份专题07 回答问题-冲刺最新中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用），共18页。

1．What prize did Gu Ailing win n Feb. 8th, 2022?
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2．In which mnth did she win her first gld medal fr China?
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3．Hw d peple like Gu Ailing?
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4．What des Gu Ailing think is the mst imprtant fr her success?
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5．Where will Gu Ailing finish her cllege?
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（2022·广东·湖景中学一模）
The year 2022 will be a big year fr sprts in China. That’s because it held the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing, and it will als hld the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
On August 6, 2018, the fficial emblem (会徽) fr the Hangzhu Asian Games came ut. It will be the third Chinese city t hld the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhu in 1990 and 2010. The emblem called “Surging Tides (潮汐)” includes the fllwing parts: a Chinese fan, the Qiantang River, a tidal bre (怒潮), a running track, the Internet icn and the glwing red sun f the Olympic Cuncil f Asia (OCA).
T make the Beijing Games a great success, Chinese peple wrked hard t prepare. Beijing built a great number f rads and stadiums, including the famus Natinal Olympic Sprts Center and Olympic Village.
Fr the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhu has already started building 33 sprts venues (场馆). The themes fr the Hangzhu Asian Games are “green, smart, ecnmical and civilized”. All the Games’ buildings will be envirnmentally friendly.
6．When did the fficial emblem fr the Hangzhu Asian Games cme ut?
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7．Where were the 2010 Asian Games held in China?
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8．Hw many parts des the emblem called “Surging Tides” include?
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9．Were 33 sprts venues built fr the 24th Winter Olympic Games?
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10．What are the themes fr the Hangzhu Asian Games?
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（2022·广东·元恺学校一模）Nwadays, the develpment f Chinese science and technlgy has made China strnger and greater in the wrld. And it makes a great cntributin t humans, t. Let’s see sme latest news in different aspects (方面).
Aerspace (航天): China’s new carrier rcket Smart Dragn-1 (SD-1) successfully launched (发射) three satellites n August 20, 2019 frm Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It is China’s first specially designated rcket fr cmmercial missins (商业任务). The three satellites will be used fr remte (远程) sensing services, cmmunicatin and Internet f Things.
Farming: Chinese scientists cmpleted a high-reslutin (高清晰度的) genme map (基因组图谱) f rice, and it will help prmte (促进) the genetic imprvement f rice and ther crps.
Electrnics: Chinese scientists have develped a new skill t make high-safety micr batteries. The new batteries are nt nly mre envirnmentally friendly and safe but mre durable.
China has made great prgress in bth science and technlgy. All f these are changing the daily life f Chinese peple, even f the peple arund the wrld.
11．What is the tpic f this passage?
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12．Hw many examples are listed?
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13．Which aspects will the three satellites be used fr?
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14．What is the effect f the high reslutin genme map f rice?
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15．What are the advantages f the micr batteries?
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（2022·广东茂名·一模）Accrding t the reginal emergency management department（应急处置指挥部）, n the afternn f March 21, 2022, a passenger plane with 132 peple n bard crashed（坠毁）in Tengxian Cunty f Wuzhu, Guangxi. And it caused a muntain fire. The passenger plane is a Being 737 airplane, which belngs t China Eastern Airlines. It was flying frm Kunming t Guangzhu when it crashed. The 132 peple n bard were 123 passengers and 9 crew members, said the Civil Aviatin Administratin f China（中国民航局）n its website. The airplane lst cntact（联系）ver Wuzhu City. It was expected t arrived in Guangzhu in half an hur. N peple were alive n that plane. The Being 737 airplane was intrduced int China n June 22, 2015. S far it has flwn 8986 times and it has flwn fr 18239 hurs.
The cause f the air crash is still unknwn. But the tw black bxes（黑匣子）— flight data recrders have been fund. They are very helpful t find ut the cause f the crash. Cntacts（联系）were made with families f 123 passengers within 24 hurs after the plane crashed, said Sun Shiying, chairman f China Eastern Airlines Yunnan branch. And many family members f the 123 dead passengers hurried t the scene（现场）in hpe f finding them still alive. But t their great sadness, n ne was alive, even their remains（遗体）culd nt be fund.
16．Where did the airplane crash?
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17．Hw many crew members died in the crash?
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18．Hw lng has the Being 737 airplane flwn?
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19．Wh is Sun Shiying?
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20．What can the tw black bxes d?
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（2022·广东·江东镇初级中学一模）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整。
Life is full f the unexpected. On Octber 28, 2020, a serius traffic accident happened in Chngqing. A bus and a red car cllided (碰撞) at the secnd bridge f the Yangtze River. The bus ran ut f cntrl n the bridge and crashed int the river. All 15 passengers and the driver in the bus were killed.
At the beginning f the accident, many peple dubted that the red car was ging the wrng way, causing the bus t fall int the river. Others guessed that the accident was caused by the driver’s sudden illness. Hwever, a few days later, based n the black bx, which was saved frm the scene f the accident, tgether with the traffic recrds, the plice annunced (宣布) the truth.
Befre the bus reached the bridge, a female passenger had a quarrel with the bus driver because she missed her statin, but the driver refused t stp the bus. S she gt angry and gt int a fight with him. Because the bus speed was very high, the bus was ut f cntrl.
Peple frm all walks f life paid mre attentin t the accident and expressed their pinins. Sme peple think the wman passenger made the truble withut reasns. She was regarded as the chief culprit (罪魁祸首). She shuldn’t have argued with the driver. Sme peple think drivers shuldn’t fight with passengers and they shuld keep calm and put the passengers’ safety first at any time. As fr the ther passengers, they failed t dissuade (劝阻) the tw in time. Of curse they didn’t knw the result wuld be s serius.
Nwadays, tens f thusands f peple die r get hurt n the rads every year in China. In my pinin, all f us shuld fllw the rules and put the safety in ur heart.
21．Hw many peple were killed in this accident?
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22．What was saved frm the scene f the accident?
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23．Did the driver refuse t help the female passenger?
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24．Where did the quarrel happen?
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25．What shuld the drivers d while facing the kind f situatin?
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（2022·广东·珠海市文园中学一模）请阅读一篇关于学习雷锋的短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。
March 5 is a special day fr Chinese peple because f the name Lei Feng. Lei Feng was an rdinary yung sldier whse nly gal was t serve the peple. He was brn in 1940 and died at the age f 22 because f an unfrtunate accident while he was wrking. In 1963, Chairman Ma Zedng designated the day as “Learn Frm Lei Feng Day”.
Mst peple brn in the 1960s r 1970s keep the strng admiratin fr the spirit f Lei Feng. What abut yung peple tday? D they still believe in Lei Feng and fllw his spirit? The fllwing examples may answer the questin.
In 2011, 27-year-ld Zhang Liangliang and his friends made a mvie where an rdinary guy tries t becme a superher by emulating Lei Feng. The mvie named Lei Feng Xia has been seen by millins f peple nline.
“Sme peple these days are nly interested in success, fame, and mney, which means they’re nt really well-grunded（脚踏实地）. They need t g back t a gd starting pint.” said Wang Wei, a yung teacher frm Zhuhai.
“We can see great things frm what Lei Feng did, even thugh they were just small things. It’s just like the reflectin f the sun in a drp f water. It’s ur duty t learn frm him.” said Li Huanyue, a student frm Wen Yuan Middle Schl.
And with the develpment f sciety, learning frm Lei Feng shuld be mre realistic and mdern than befre. In rder t d this, Guangdng gvernment annunced the new slgan “d each ther a favr”. And in Changsha, Hunan, the hmetwn f Lei Feng, the slgan was als updated frm “devte yurself t benefit thers” t “d my duty”.
26．Where was Lei Feng brn?
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27．When did Lei Feng die?
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28．What was Lei Feng’s nly gal?
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29．Hw did peple watch the mvie “Lei Feng Xia”?
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30．Why did Guangdng gvernment annunce the new slgan?
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（2021·广东肇庆·二模）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Arund us mst peple are kind-hearted and want t give smene a helping hand. Here are the mments that can be remembered frever.
(Frm Mrs.Wang, Guizhu) On May 1st, when I was n my way back t my hmetwn, I lst my purse. I was tld ver the train’s ludspeaker(广播)that my purse was at the railway statin’s lst and fund ffice. But the train had already started. Seeing this, a kind girl wh wrked n the train lent me sme mney. I went back t the railway statin and gt my purse. I am still thankful t the girl and the persn wh fund my purse.
(Frm Sctt, Guangzhu) When I was a little by, I went fishing with my elder sister ne summer afternn. Suddenly I slipped(滑入)int the river. The next thing that I can remember is my father hlding me in the hspital. Tday I still dn’t knw wh saved me frm that river. Frm then n, I decided t help ther peple whenever I can.
(Frm Tina, Shenzhen) One f my neighbrs is an ld man wh cannt hear anything. He makes a living by recycling the waste. Our ther neighbrs dn’t like this. But in my pinin, it’s his way t supprt his family. Last Sunday after I cleaned my huse, I put sme paper bxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my dr. The next day when I was ging ut, I fund nthing utside but a nte. It says, “I have thrwn away yur rubbish. Yu are a nice girl. Thanks!”
31．What happened t Mrs. Wang n her way back t her hmetwn?
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32．Whm is Mrs. Wang still thankful t?
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33．Where did Sctt slip when he was fishing with his elder sister?
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34．Hw des Tina’s neighbr make a living?
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35．What did Tina put in her neighbr’s garden after she cleaned her huse?
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（2021·广东·珠海市紫荆中学一模）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
A university researcher in Beijing psted an pen letter nline, in which he mentined that he had nt spken t his parents fr 12 years. Because in his pinin, it is his parents that caused his mental(心理) prblems.
It is pssibly true that a straight—A student(学霸) is easier t get int prblems caused by ver cntrl frm their parents than an rdinary ne.
Wang Meng was nce a straight—A student wh graduated frm Peking University. He didn’t have the basic ability f taking care f himself, thugh he was almst the best in all his subjects. While studying in university, he was ften laughed at by his classmates and rmmates. He says he has s little self-cnfidence that he cannt get alng well with ther peple, and this is nly part f his mental prblem. Accrding t his letter. His life has always been planned and decided by his parents. And they stick t what they cnsider best fr him. Althugh his parents agree there are sme prblems with their educatin, they still take pride in Wang’s wnderful grades.
Wang Meng’s stry has drawn attentin frm the whle sciety t the prblem f children’s develpment. Achieving a gd grade is nt the nly purpse f life and it must nt be regarded as the nly way t evaluate(评价) the perfrmance f the children. Their develpment and learning are expected t be cnnected with their interest and independence rather than ver caring frm their parents.
36．Wh caused Wang Meng’s mental prblems?
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37．Which university did Wang Meng graduate frm?
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38．Why can’t Wang Meng get n well with ther peple?
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39．What d Wang Meng’s parents take pride in?
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40．What are the things that students’ develpment and learning shuld be cnnected with?
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（2022·广东·珠海市第九中学一模）Yur educatin, yur future
N matter what yu want t d with yur life, yu’ll need an educatin first. Yu make yur wn future. Yu want t be a dctr, a teacher, r a plice fficer? A gd educatin is required fr every single ne f thse careers (职业). And what yu’re learning in schl tday will decide whether yur cuntry can meet the greatest challenge in the future.
The truth is, being successful is hard. Sme f the mst successful peple in the wrld are the nes wh’ve had the mst failures (失败). Fr example, the first bk f J.K. Rwling, the writer f Harry Ptter, was refused 12 times befre it was finally published (出版). Michael Jrdan was nce kicked ff his high schl basketball team. He lst hundreds f games and thusands f shts during his career. But he said, “I have failed ver and ver again in my life. But that’s why I succeed.” These peple succeeded because they understd that they culdn’t let their failures define (定义) themselves but t teach themselves. S if yu get a bad grade, that desn’t mean yu’re stupid. Instead, yu need t spend mre time studying.
I expect yu t put yur best effrt int everything yu d. S dn’t let us dwn, dn’t let yur family r cuntry dwn. Mst imprtantly, dn’t let yurself dwn.
41．Hw many careers are mentined in Paragraph 1?
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42．Wh wrte Harry Ptter?
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43．What sprt did Michael Jrdan play?
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44．Why did the famus peple succeed?
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45．What is the writer’s mst imprtant suggestin?
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（2021·广东阳江·模拟预测）Shadw puppetry(皮影戏), an ancient frm f strytelling that first appeared in China mre than 2,000 years ag, still enjys ppularity these days.
Just like s many animals n the earth that are in danger f dying ut, traditinal arts als face the risk f disappearing. “Many yung peple still think shadw puppetry is sme kind f ld-fashined flk art,” said Liu Chakan, wh is the sixth-generatin inheritr(传承人) f Liujiazhai shadw puppetry.
Befre deciding t carry the trch f shadw puppetry, Liu Chakan was practicing shting as a student-athlete in cllege. Sme f his cllege friends dubted the future f the family business. They culdn’t understand why he wuld chse t wrk n an “ld and unattractive” art.
Empty seats and bad cmments didn’t stp him. It was his lve fr shadw puppetry and the ambitin t let the ld art cntinue t shine in mdern life that made him decide t stay n.
T make this ld art frm appeal t the yung, he’s cmbined(使……结合) fresh cntent and brand-new stries with the traditinal frm f strytelling. In a recent shw adapted by his team based n the ancient Chinese nvel Jurney t the West, Baigujing dances t the Krean pp hit Gangnam Style. Ne Zha, Pleasant Gat, and ther famus Chinese cartn characters, tgether with sme ppular freign cartn characters, are Liu’s secret f attracting the attentin f children.
Tik Tk(抖音) has als been Liu’s new tl t spread shadw puppetry. T keep the ld art frever yung, Liu believes he shuld als respect its traditins. “Yu can’t shake the rts f the art,” Liu said. “Keeping its traditins and being creative are equally imprtant.”
46．When did shadw puppetry first appear in China?
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47．Wh is Liu Chakan?
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48．What did sme f Liu’s cllege friends think f shadw puppetry?
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49．Why has Liu cmbined fresh cntent and brand-new stries with shadw puppetry?
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50．What is equally imprtant accrding t Liu?
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参考答案：
1．She wn the gld with a 1620 perfrmance. 2．In August. 3．Peple say she is gifted. 4．Her hard wrk. 5．Stanfrd University.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在2022年冬奥会上获得奥运冠军的滑雪运动员——谷爱凌。
1．根据“Freestyle skier（自由式滑雪运动员）Gu Ailing, 18, wn the gld with a 1620 perfrmance she had never dne befre n Feb. 8th, 2022.”可知谷爱凌以1620的这个动作赢得了金牌。故填She wn the gld with a 1620 perfrmance.
2．根据“Brn t an American father and a Chinese mther, Gu Ailing decided t cmpete fr China at the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. Just tw mnths later, she wn her first gld medal fr China at the New Zealand Winter Games and Australia Cup.”可知谷爱凌决定在2019年6月的2022年冬奥会上代表中国参赛。两个月后，她在新西兰冬奥会和澳大利亚杯上为中国赢得了第一枚金牌。也就是八月。故填In August.
3．根据“Peple say she is gifted.”可知人们说她很有天赋。故填Peple say she is gifted.
4．根据“Her hard wrk is what really matters.”可知谷爱凌认为她的努力才是最重要的。故填Her hard wrk.
5．根据“ She has been accepted t Stanfrd University, and plans n attending classes in the fall f 2022.”可知谷爱凌要去斯坦福大学学习。故填Stanfrd University.
6．On August 6, 2018. 7．Guangzhu. 8．Six. 9．N, they weren’t. 10．Green, smart, ecnmical and civilized.
【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年杭州亚运会会徽的公布及亚运会具体的筹备情况。
6．根据“On August 6, 2018, the fficial emblem （会徽） fr the Hangzhu Asian Games came ut.”可知，2018年8月6日，杭州亚运会官方会徽揭晓。故填On August 6, 2018.
7．根据“ It will be the third Chinese city t hld the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhu in 1990 and 2010.”可知，2010年的亚运会在广州举办。故填Guangzhu.
8．根据“The emblem called “Surging Tides（潮汐）” includes the fllwing parts: a Chinese fan, the Qiantang River, a tidal bre （怒潮）, a running track, the Internet icn and the glwing red sun f the Olympic Cuncil f Asia （OCA）.”可知，名为 “潮汐”的会徽包括：中国球迷、钱塘江、涌潮、跑道、互联网图标和亚洲奥林匹克委员会的红日，一共六个部分，故填Six.
9．根据“Fr the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhu has already started building 33 sprts venues （场馆）.”可知，为迎接2022年亚运会，杭州已经开始建设33个体育场馆，问题所指的“24届冬奥会”说法不正确，故填N, they weren’t.
10．根据“The themes fr the Hangzhu Asian Games are “green, smart, ecnmical and civilized”.”可知，杭州亚运会的主题是 “绿色、智慧、经济、文明”，故填Green, smart, ecnmical and civilized.
11．The develpment f Chinese science and technlgy. 12．Three/3. 13．They will be used fr remte sensing services, cmmunicatin and Internet f Things. 14．It will help prmte the genetic imprvement f rice and ther crps. 15．They have advantages in bth safety, durability and envirnment-prtecting.
【导语】本文介绍了中国在航天、农业和电子工业等几个方面所取得的重大成就及对世界的影响。
11．根据文意可知，短文第一句话“Nwadays, the develpment f Chinese science and technlgy has made China strnger an greater in the wrld. And it makes a great cntributin t humans”可知中国的科技发展让中国在世界上变得更加强大，这是文章的中心句，故填The develpment f Chinese science and technlgy.
12．根据短文二、三、四段可知，文章分别从航天、农业和电子工业三个方面作了介绍。故填Three/3.
13．根据第二段“The three satellites will be used fr remte (远程) sensing services, cmmunicatin and Internet f Things.”可知，这三颗卫星将用于遥感服务、通信和物联网。故填They will be used fr remte sensing services, cmmunicatin and Internet f Things.
14．根据第三段“Chinese scientists cmpleted a high-reslutin (高清晰度的) genme map (基因组图谱) f rice, and it will help prmte (促进) the genetic imprvement f rice and ther crps.”可知，中国科学家完成了水稻高分辨率基因组图谱，这将有助于促进水稻和其他作物的遗传改良。故填It will help prmte the genetic imprvement f rice and ther crps.
15．根据第四段“The new batteries are nt nly mre envirnmentally friendly and safe but mre durable.”可知，这种新型电池不但更加环保、安全而且更耐用。故填They have advantages in bth safety, durability and envirnment-prtecting.
16．In Tengxian Cunty f Wuzhu, Guangxi. 17．9./Nine. 18．Fr 18239 hurs. 19． Chairman f China Eastern Airlines Yunnan branch. 20．Help t find ut the cause f the crash.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一架客机波音747从昆明飞往广州时坠毁，造成了很大的伤亡的新闻。
16．根据“n the afternn f March 21. 2022, a passenger plane with 132 peple n bard crashed（坠毁）in Tengxian Cunty f Wuzhu, Guangxi.”可知，飞机是在广西梧州藤县坠毁的。故填In Tengxian Cunty f Wuzhu, Guangxi.
17．根据“The 132 peple n bard were 123 passengers and 9 crew members,”和“N peple were alive n that plane.”可知，9名机组人员在这场空难中死亡。故填9./Nine.
18．根据“S far it has flwn 8986 times and it has flwn fr 18239 hurs.”可知，截至目前为止，波音747已经飞行了18239小时。故填Fr 18239 hurs.
19．根据“said Sun Shiying, chairman f ChinaEastern Airlines Yunnan branch.”可知，孙世英是东方航空云南分公司董事长。故填Chairman f China Eastern Airlines Yunnan branch.
20．根据“They are very helpful t find ut the cause f the crash.”可知，黑匣子对查明坠机原因很有帮助。故填Help t find ut the cause f the crash.
21．Sixteen/16. 22．The/A black bx. 23．Yes, he did. 24．On the bus. 25．They shuld keep calm and put the passengers’ safety first at any time.
【导语】本文讲述了在重庆发生的一起车祸，事故的原因是一位女士因坐过站要求司机中途停车，遭到拒绝后与司机争吵，致使车辆失去控制。这场事故告诫我们要遵守安全规则，珍爱自己和他人的生命。
21．根据“All 15 passengers and the driver in the bus were killed.”可知，有16个人在这次事故中丧生。故填Sixteen/16.
22．根据“Hwever, a few days later, based n the black bx, which was saved frm the scene f the accident”可知，从现场抢救出了黑匣子。故填The/A black bx.
23．根据“Befre the bus reached the bridge, a female passenger had a quarrel with the bus driver because she missed her statin, but the driver refused t stp the bus.”可知，司机拒绝了这位女士的要求。故填Yes, he did.
24．根据“but the driver refused t stp the bus. S she gt angry and gt int a fight with him.”可知，争吵发生在公共汽车上。故填On the bus.
25．根据“Sme peple think drivers shuldn’t fight with passengers and they shuld keep calm and put the passengers’ safety first at any time.”可知，司机在这种情况下应该保持冷静，在任何时候把乘客的安全放在第一位。故填They shuld keep calm and put the passengers’ safety first at any time.
26．Lei Feng was brn in Changsha, Hunan. 27．Lei Feng died in 1962. 28．His nly gal was t serve the peple. 29．They watched it nline. 30．Because with the develpment f sciety, learning frm Lei Feng shuld be mre realistic and mdern than befre.
【导语】本文主要介绍了“学习雷锋日”以及不同的人对雷锋精神的态度等。
26．根据“And in Changsha, Hunan, the hmetwn f Lei Feng”可知，雷锋出生于湖南长沙，故填Lei Feng was brn in Changsha, Hunan.
27．根据“He was brn in 1940 and died at the age f 22”可知，雷锋死于1962年，故填Lei Feng died in 1962.
28．根据“Lei Feng was an rdinary yung sldier whse nly gal was t serve the peple.”可知，他的唯一目标是为人民服务，故填His nly gal was t serve the peple.
29．根据“The mvie named Lei Feng Xia has been seen by millins f peple nline.”可知，这部电影已经在网上被数百万人观看，故填They watched it nline.
30．根据“And with the develpment f sciety, learning frm Lei Feng shuld be mre realistic and mdern than befre. In rder t d this, Guangdng gvernment annunced the new slgan “d each ther a favr”.”可知，随着社会的发展，向雷锋学习应该比以前更加现实和现代，为了做到这一点，广东省政府宣布了新的口号“互相帮助”，故填Because with the develpment f sciety, learning frm Lei Feng shuld be mre realistic and mdern than befre.
31．She/Mrs. Wang lst her purse (n her way back t her hmetwn). 32．She/Mrs. Wang is still thankful t the girl and the persn wh fund her purse. 33．He/Sctt slipped int the river. 34．He/Tina’s neighbr makes a living by recycling waste. 35．She/Tina put sme paper bxes in her neighbr’s garden (after she cleaned her huse).
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了几个受到他人帮助的人将他人善行铭记于心的例子。
31．根据第二段“On May 1st, when I was n my way back t my hmetwn, I lst my purse.”可知，王太太在回乡路上丢了钱包。故填She/Mrs. Wang lst her purse (n her way back t her hmetwn).
32．根据第二段“I am still thankful t the girl and the persn wh fund my purse.”可知，王太太仍然对那个女孩和找到她钱包的人心存感激。故填She/Mrs. Wang is still thankful t the girl and the persn wh fund her purse.
33．根据第三段“Suddenly I slipped(滑入)int the river.”可知，斯科特掉进了河里。故填He/Sctt slipped int the river.
34．根据最后一段“One f my neighbrs is an ld man wh cannt hear anything. He makes a living by recycling the waste.”可知，蒂娜的一个邻居靠回收垃圾谋生。故填He/Tina’s neighbr makes a living by recycling waste.
35．根据最后一段“Last Sunday after I cleaned my huse, I put sme paper bxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my dr.”可知，蒂娜打扫完房子后，把一些纸盒子放在了他的花园，把垃圾放在自家门旁边。故填She/Tina put sme paper bxes in her neighbr’s garden (after she cleaned her huse).
36．Wang Meng’s/His parents caused his mental prblem. 37．He graduated frm Peking University. 38．Because he has little self-cnfidence. 39．His parents take pride in his wnderful grades. 40．Their interests and independence shuld be cnnected with students’ develpment and learning.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一位在北京大学的研究员在网上发表了一封公开信，他认为是他的父母造成了他的精神问题，作者认为学生的发展和学习要与他们的兴趣和独立相联系。
36．根据第一段中“Because in his pinin, it is his parents that caused his mental(心理) prblems”可知，是王蒙的父母造成了他的心理问题。故填Wang Meng’s/His parents caused his mental prblem.
37．根据第三段中“A student wh graduated frm Peking University”可知，他毕业于北京大学，故填He graduated frm Peking University.
38．根据第三段中“He says he has s little self-cnfidence that he cannt get alng with ther peple”可知，他缺乏自信，无法与他人相处。故填Because he has little self-cnfidence.
39．根据第三段中“Althugh His parents agree there are sme prblems with their educatin, they still take pride in Wang’s wnderful grades”可知，父母为他的优异成绩感到骄傲，故填His parents take pride in his wnderful grades.
40．根据最后一段中“Their develpment and learning are expected t be cnnected with their interest and independence rather than ver caring frm their parents”可知，他们的发展和学习应该与他们的兴趣和独立性联系在一起，而不是父母的过度关心，故填Their interests and independence shuld be cnnected with students’ develpment and learning.
41．Three/3. 42．J.K. Rwling. 43．He played basketball. 44．Because they have had the mst failures. 45．The writer wanted t tell us that we shuld need an educatin first n matter what we want t d with ur life.
【分析】本文论述了成功的要素：要努力学习，不要惧怕失败，要全身心地投入到自己所做的事上去。
41．根据“Yu want t be a dctr, a teacher, r a plice fficer?”可知，提到三种职业。故填Three/3.
42．根据“Fr example, the first bk f J.K. Rwling, the writer f Harry Ptter,”可知，Harry Ptter的作者是J.K. Rwling。故填J.K. Rwling.
43．根据“Michael Jrdan was nce kicked ff his high schl basketball team.”可知，迈克尔·乔丹打篮球。故填He played basketball.
44．根据“Sme f the mst successful peple in the wrld are the nes wh’ve had the mst failures (失败).”可知，世界上一些最成功的人是那些经历过最多失败的人。故填Because they have had the mst failures.
45．根据“N matter what yu want t d with yur life, yu’ll need an educatin first. Yu make yur wn future.”可知，无论你想做什么，你都需要先接受教育。你创造自己的未来。故填The writer wanted t tell us that we shuld need an educatin first n matter what we want t d with ur life.
46．It first appeared in China mre than 2,000 years ag. 47．He is the sixth­-generatin inheritr f Liujiazhai shadw puppetry. 48．They thught it’s ld and unattractive. 49．Because he wanted t make shadw puppetry appeal t the yung. 50．Keeping the art’s traditins and being creative are equally imprtant (accrding t Liu).
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了皮影戏，并介绍了刘家寨第六代传人刘朝侃学习皮影戏的经历。
46．根据“Shadw puppetry(皮影戏), an ancient frm f strytelling that first appeared in China mre than 2,000 years ag”可知，皮影戏最早出现在2000多年前的中国。故填It first appeared in China mre than 2,000 years ag.
47．根据“... Liu Chakan, wh is the sixth-generatin inheritr(传承人) f Liujiazhai shadw puppetry.”可知，刘朝侃是刘家寨皮影戏的第六代传承人，故填He is the sixth­-generatin inheritr f Liujiazhai shadw puppetry.
48．根据“ Sme f his cllege friends dubted the future f the family business. They culdn’t understand why he wuld chse t wrk n an “ld and unattractive” art.”可知，刘的一些大学朋友对他的家族企业的未来表示怀疑，他们无法理解为什么他会选择从事一种“古老而不吸引人”的艺术。故填They thught it’s ld and unattractive.
49．根据“T make this ld art frm appeal t the yung, he’s cmbined(使……结合) fresh cntent and brand-new stries with the traditinal frm f strytelling”他用皮影戏将新鲜的内容和全新的故事结合起来是为了使这种古老的艺术形式吸引年轻人。故填Because he wanted t make shadw puppetry appeal t the yung.
50．根据“Keeping its traditins and being creative are equally imprtant”可知，保持传统和创新同样重要。故填Keeping the art’s traditins and being creative are equally imprtant (accrding t Liu).
In recent days, peple are fcusing n 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Freestyle skier（自由式滑雪运动员）Gu Ailing, 18, wn the gld with a 1620 perfrmance she had never dne befre n Feb. 8th, 2022.
At the same time, this is als China’s third gld medal at the 2022 winter Olympics.
Brn t an American father and a Chinese mther, Gu Ailing decided t cmpete fr China at the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. Just tw mnths later, she wn her first gld medal fr China at the New Zealand Winter Games and Australia Cup. Her strength cntinued t grw as she wn ne brnze（铜牌）and tw gld medals at the Freestyle Skiing Wrld Champinships in March.
Peple say she is gifted. But Gu Ailing says that gift takes up “nly 1 percent” f her success. Her hard wrk is what really matters. While ging t schl in San Francisc, Gu Ailing culd nly practice n weekends. She spent eight hurs ging t the ski hill and back, ding hmewrk n the way and making full use f her time at the hill t practice skiing.
Gu Ailing said she wants t encurage mre girls in China t try skiing. She said skiing brings her freedm and satisfactin, especially when she perfectly cntrls her bdy and des skills that thers cannt d. She has been accepted t Stanfrd University, and plans n attending classes in the fall f 2022.