四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开(时间:120分钟 总分150分)
第一部分 听力(30分)
第一节 听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a tailr's. B. In a htel. C. In a clthes shp
2. What time is it nw?
A. Abut 8:00. B. Abut 9:00. C. Abut 10:00
3 What des the wman mean?
A. The man is lying. B. The man is quite ld. C. The man is nt hard-wrking.
4. What will tmrrw's talk be abut?
A. Rivers. B. Rainfrest. C. Flwers.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Sme sngs. B. A vide game. C. A car race.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段衬料,回答第6、7题。
6. What happened when the wman went t the restaurant?
A. The fd wasn't freshly cked.
B. The waiter aplgized t her.
C. The micrwave didn't wrk.
7. What des the man think f the restaurant?
A. Its service is fast. B. Its waiters are friendly. C. Its price is reasnable.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What will cause a delay?
A. The change f the battery. B. The replacement f the band. C. The repairs f the watch.
9. When will the watch finally be ready?
A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What des the wman say abut her car?
A. It is very ld. B. It ften becmes t ht. C. It ften can't start.
11. What is very bad accrding t the wman?
A. The bus service. B. The expressway. C. The English class.
12. Why is the man happy abut the wman's cming ver?
A. She will help him finish his hmewrk.
B. They can finish their hmewrk tgether.
C. She will help him study English.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Brther and sister. C. Husband and wife.
14. What kind f apartment des the wman want?
A. One near public transprtatin.
B. One equipped with furniture.
C. One in the center f the city.
15. Hw will the speakers get the apartment infrmatin?
A. Frm a friend. B. Frm the newspaper. C. Frm the Internet.
16. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They like ding exercise.
B. They can't affrd t buy a huse.
C. They want t live in a big apartment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did Tnya initially plan t d with the bttle?
A. Send it t a museum. B. Put it n her bkcase. C. Thrw it int the garbage.
18. Where had the ship been sailing?
A. Near Australia. B. Clse t Germany. C. In the Indian Ocean.
19 Why was the bttle thrwn verbard?
A. T ask fr help. B. T cntact a nearby ship. C. T research n cean currents.
20. Where will the bttle be kept?
A. In Perth. B. In Cardiff. C. In Hamburg.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
A
1. What d NINE SPA, VIP ROOM and INERAL MUD BATH have in cmmn?
A. They have the same price.B. They dn’t have additinal cst.
C. They have the same service.D. They dn’t include the service f massage fr children.
2. If tw cuples with tw kids want t experience HOT MINERAL WITH HERB, hw much d
they need t pay?
A. 490,000d.B. 740,000d.
C. 1,120,000d.D. 1,240,000d.
3. Where can we find the price infrmatin?
A. At a grcery.B. At a resrt.
C. In a shpping mall.D. In a supermarket.
B
In Denmark, bicycling is ne f the primary frms f transprtatin. In sunshine, rain and snw, yu will see cyclists n their way t wrk, t the grcery stre, r t scial events. The bike is a Dane’s best friend.
Danish cycling culture is as ld as the bicycle itself. Bikes were first intrduced t the cuntry in the 1880s, and during the 1920s and 1930s, the bicycle became a widespread symbl f equality and freedm. Peple f all scial classes began biking side by side— in the cities n their way t wrk and in the cuntryside n their days ff.
The increased prsperity f the late 1950s saw sme Danes replacing bikes with mtrcycles and autmbiles. Just like their clleagues arund the wrld, Danish urban planners believed the future belnged t cars, trucks, and ever-wider highways. In the early 1970s, hwever, the Mideast il crisis terminated that develpment. “Car Free Sundays” were intrduced in Cpenhagen, and prtests demanding Cpenhagen t becme car-free tk place. Over time, cncerns abut air pllutin, climate change, and the need fr peple t get enugh exercise have helped bicycles make a big cmeback. Denmark’s heavy taxes n petrl and autmbiles are a factr, t.
Tday, cycling is an inseparable part f Danish culture. Newcmers wh d nt knw hw t cycle are encuraged t learn as sn as they arrive. Danish children usually learn t bike befre they begin schl at the age f six—and ften much earlier. In schl, children learn abut traffic rules, rad safety, and the imprtance f wearing a helmet as well as gd cycling habits. Anther alternative fr families with children is the carg bike—a srt f versized tricycle with a large wden bx n the frnt. It’s estimated that a quarter f all Cpenhagen families with tw r mre children wn ne f these carg bikes fr transprting kids, grceries, and ther necessities. Danish carg bikes have als wn design awards and becme a Danish exprt success.
Cmmuting by bike is the fastest, easiest and mst envirnmentally friendly way t get arund the cities f Denmark. And the numbers speak fr themselves: Residents wh cycle in Cpenhagen request 1.1 millin fewer sick days. Cyclists reduce CO2 emissins by 20, 000 tnnes a year n average.
4. What led t the ppularity f bicycles in Denmark during the 1920s and 1930s?
A. The cnvenience f the bike.B. The prsperity f the ecnmy.
C. The cnstructin f wide highways.D. The idea that the bike represents.
5. What des the underlined wrd “terminated”mean in para.3?
A. prmtedB. ended.C. permitted.D. funded.
6. What d we knw abut carg bikes frm para.4?
A. They are primarily used by families with ne child.
B. They are unppular amng lcal residents.
C. They are designed fr practical use.
D. They are the natinal symbl f Denmark.
7. Why des the authr mentin the data in the last paragraph?
A. T highlight the ppularity f cycling.B. T cmpare cycling with driving.
C. T shw the benefits f cycling.D. T demnstrate the effectiveness f cycling.
C
Children with strng family cnnectins are assciated with a high likelihd f flurishing in life, a study fund. “What is different abut this study is that it shws that family cnnectin is assciated with thriving and nt just surviving r aviding harm,” said lead study authr Dr. Rbert Whitaker.
Researchers surveyed ver 37,000 children in 26 cuntries. In the study, family cnnectin was determined by a mean scre f five categries: care, supprt, safety, respect, and participatin. Flurishing was determined by a mean scre f six categries: self-acceptance, purpse in life, psitive relatins with thers, persnal grwth, envirnmental mastery and autnmy. The essence f family cnnectin is children feeling that they are accepted and cared fr at hme, which allws them t learn what their strengths and weaknesses are in a safe envirnment as they are building their identity,Whitaker said.
Children with the greatest level f family cnnectin were ver 49% mre likely t flurish cmpared with thse with the lwest level f family cnnectin, accrding t the study. The highest scres in bth family cnnectin and flurishing came frm children wh said they lived with bth parents, had enugh fd r never had their family wrrying abut finances. Researchers then cntrlled the data fr families’ pverty levels t remve the effect they might have had n the numbers. After cntrlling the data, the strength f family cnnectin still impacted hw much children flurished.
Accrding t Whitaker, adults have a very pwerful influence n the emtinal climate in the hme, s it’s imprtant t create a space where children feel seen and heard. A great pprtunity t strengthen family bnds is arund the dinner table. Adults shuld create an envirnment where children feel cmfrtable speaking freely. While they are talking,grwn-ups shuld shw that they have a genuine interest in what their children are saying. Silence is als anther pwerful frm f cmmunicatin, Whitaker said. Children and parents spending time tgether in silence r even ding chres can create a cnnectin.
8. What is the study mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f family cnnectin t children’s survival.
B. The relatinship between family cnnectin and children’s success.
C. The factrs affecting children’ self-acceptance.
D. The impact f pverty n children’s develpment.
9. Wh are mre likely t achieve high scres in bth family cnnectin and flurishing?
A. Children wh live with a single parent.
B. Children wh have enugh fd and mney.
C. Children wh knw f their strengths and weaknesses.
D. Children wh have a whle family and ecnmic security.
10. Which f the fllwing might be an influencing factr in the result?
A. Family incme.B. Parents’ educatinal level.
C. Children’s age and gender.D. The number f peple in the family.
11. Hw can adults strengthen family bnds during mealtime?
A. By shwing respect when children are talking.B. By talking abut their wn prblems.
C By keeping silent when disagreements arise.D. By backing children’s pinins frever.
D
Blue-light blcking glasses have gained ppularity ver the past few years with the idea they prtect ur eyes against screen usage— but a new analysis shws they might nt be as beneficial t ur eye health as previusly hped.
Researchers reviewed data frm 17 randmized cntrlled trials (随机对照试验)—the “current,best available evidence”they culd find n the tpic—and published the results in the Cchrane Database f Systematic Reviews jurnal. The findings? Glasses marketed t filter ut blue light prbably make n difference t eye strain r sleep quality.
“We fund there may be n shrt-term advantages with using blue-light filtering spectacle lenses (眼镜镜片) t reduce visual tiredness assciated with cmputer use, cmpared t nn-blue-light filtering lenses,"said Laura Dwnie, senir authr f the review, in a news release.
“It is als currently unclear whether these lenses affect visin quality r sleep-related utcmes, and n cnclusins culd be drawn abut any ptential effects n retinal(视网膜的)health in the lnger term,”she added.“Peple shuld be aware f these findings when deciding whether t purchase these spectacles.”
The studies they reviewed ranged in size and length, with a span f as few as 5 t as many as 156 participants assessed ver different perids, frm less than ne day t five weeks.The authrs said mre research with lnger fllw-ups in mre diverse ppulatins was needed t better assess any ptential effects.
Blue light, like that emanating (发出) frm cmputer screens and smartphnes,des stimulate the eyes and cause sleeping prblems.During the pandemic, dctrs reprted seeing the grwth f visin issues related t cmputer use including eye strain, which culd lead t headaches, frntal headaches,pain arund the eyes and pain behind the eyes,as well as dry eyes and related prblems.
Earlier this year, ptmetrist Dr. Rbert Jhnsn said that while he was cncerned abut the impact f screens n ur visin, blue light blckers weren’t the answer. Instead f shelling ut mney fr special shades, hwever, experts advise taking rests.
Dr. Christpher Starr, an phthalmlgist at Weill Crnell Medicine, recmmends small breaks away frm screens every 20 minutes. During that break, lk int the distance at an bject at least 20 feet away r farther, fr 20 secnds r mre.Als shut yur eyes fr 20 secnds during the break.
12. What des the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 4?
A. Blue-light blcking glasses deserve a higher price.
B. Peple shuld knw the latest news f the purchase.
C. Peple shuldn't cmpletely trust the salesman.
D. Blue-light blcking glasses are cnsumptin traps.
13. What can we learn abut blue light?
A. It can't be blcked at all.
B. It des harm nly t ur eyes.
C. It is cmmnly fund in electrnic devices.
D. It caused a great need f blue-light blcking glasses during the pandemic.
14. Which f the fllwing can better keep us frm blue light?
A. Imprved blue-light blcking glasses.B. Frequent screen breaks.
C. Advanced screens.D. Medicine.
15 Which ne f the fllwing is the best title?
A. Blue-light blcking glasses may nt actually help
B. Blue-light blcking glasses have gained ppularity
C. A new study f blue-blcking glasses
D. Blue-blcking glasses really help
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项均为多余选项。
What makes yu cry? Being mved by a sad mvie, waving a lved ne ff, r lsing a pet can all cause tears t rll dwn ur faces. ____16____ But is that a gd thing?
When yu think abut it, shedding(流)tears frm yur eyes is an dd thing t d. But it seems t be an autmatic reactin when we get sad, upset r even when we're very happy. ____17____
Hwever, the feeling is the same---yur cheeks puff up, yur eyes tighten and befre yu knw it, tears are streaming dwn yur face. Sme f us may cry a little while thers might cry like a baby.
Writer Adam Rutherfrd says, “Accrding t pretty much every study dne, wmen d cry mre than men, and this result has been cnsistent since we've been lking.”But des this mean men dn't get as upset r emtinal as wmen, r are they just mre embarrassed abut shwing their true feelings? ____18____
One place where we experience emtinal and tearful utbursts(爆发) is in the wrkplace.
____19____ Smene might be stressed, and their wrklad might be t much. As therapist Janna Crss says, "Crying is ften a build-up f frustratin and undealt-with situatins, and it's a bit f a final straw mment."
____20____ Maybe it disslves r clears the negative r sad feelings yu've had. Crying shws thers hw yu feel, s perhaps it's a crying shame that mre f us, particularly men,dn't cry mre ften.
A. The debate cntinues.
B. What sets ff this reactin differs frm persn t persn.
C. What might be the negative effects f crying?
D. This can be smewhere where emtins run high.
E. We all have the pwer t cry.
F. Sme peple suggest that it's wmen wh cry mre than men.
G. But crying in the ffice r elsewhere can actually make yu feel better.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
It was the first night f a tiring seven-day 250 km race acrss the Gbi Desert a year ag. Mr. Lenard___21___a little dg ging arund his camp trying t___22___herself.
“Cute, but I’m nt giving yu any,” Lenard thught. Like all___23___, he had packed just enugh fr the whle___24___. He’d been running cmpetitively fr three years, and he had a___25___t win.
The next day, at the starting line, the dg___26___him again. He waved her away, wrried that she culdn’t cpe with dangerus situatins and might be stepped n by the runners.___27___, the dg fllwed him all the way until the day’s race___28___. That night the dg snuggled (依偎) up t Lenard and even___29___t get a little fd frm him. By then, he was determined t name her Gbi.
The pair went n t finish the seven-day race, with Gbi____30____a distance f 125 km n her wn, and winning Lenard ver, enugh fr him t make a____31____---he wuld take her hme t Edinburgh. “Seeing Gbi in the race____32____my attitude t things. It made me think mre abut stpping and helping her, rather than just fcusing n winning, ”said Lenard, wh finished secnd. “In the meantime, it als made my running mre enjyable, giving me a lt f pleasure. ”
As Lenard was preparing t get Gbi hme,she was missing. With a grup f lcal vlunteers cming t his____33____, he finally fund her. After that, Lenard never let Gbi ut f____34____. Nw Gbi’s favrite activity is still running, and she____35____des at least 8 km a day with Lenard up the hills.
21. A. treatedB. adptedC. spttedD. recgnized
22. A. entertainB. waterC. feedD. impress
23. A. hikersB. cmpetitrsC. explrersD. climbers
24. A. curseB. planC. dayD. camp
25. A. chanceB. desireC. rightD. md
26. A. btheredB. stppedC. welcmedD. apprached
27. A. MeanwhileB. NeverthelessC. TherefreD. Otherwise
28. A. came utB. carried nC. kicked ffD. wund up
29. A. managedB. expectedC. affrdedD. begged
30. A. keepingB. settingC. cveringD. extending
31. A. remarkB. decisinC. chiceD. difference
32. A. spnsredB. identifiedC. challengedD. changed
33. A. assistanceB. mindC. rescueD. defense
34. A. sightB. wayC. handD. reach
35. A. graduallyB. eventuallyC. rutinelyD. ccasinally
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zigng, a city in Suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince, is knwn ____36____ the City f Lanterns. Chinese peple ____37____ (appreciate) the beauty f lanterns fr years, but the custm f enjying lanterns n festivals began in Zigng as early as the Tang Dynasty. Mst Chinese lanterns are made with wire structures and fabric cverings. ____38____ (add) t their beauty, Zigng craftsmen als use a ____39____ (varius) f materials, such as silk, paper, bamb, straw, ccn and even prcelain.
Lantern prductin is nw ____40____ driving frce fr the lcal ecnmy, as mst f the large-scale lanterns ____41____ (use) in festive shws are prduced in Zigng. The annual Zigng Lantern Shw is als a majr attractin fr the city’s turism. Visitrs flck t Zigng t enjy lanterns, as well as varius ther ____42____ (delight) entertaining activities.
The excellent skills f Zigng craftsmen have als taken this natinal intangible heritage abrad ____43____ (cntribute) t spectacles f clr and delight at lantern shws in mre than 70 cuntries and regins wrldwide. Zigng lanterns are nw a name card fr their hmetwn.
Fr us Chinese, lanterns have nt nly lit up the night, ____44____ illuminated hearts ____45____ are anxius t g hme t celebrate festivals with families.
第四部分 书面表达(满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你与外教Peter约定于本周日一起游北湖公园,但你因故不能赴约。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示歉意;
2. 解释原因;
3. 另约时间。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150词左右。
As the mther f an eleven-year-ld girl, I have read several bks that tell parents hw t bring up a girl t be beautiful, elegant, cnfident, and rich. Hwever, I have always believed that girls need t be brave abve all else, but this is easier said than dne.
I still remember I culdn’t see the screen directly when my daughter switched t the animal channel, which was bradcasting a shw abut snakes. I std as far away frm the TV as pssible, t scared t pen my eyes. Hwever, my little angel was nt scared f the snakes. In fact, she watched the shw with a keen interest. I was relieved that my daughter didn’t get t many genetic phbias(遗传恐惧症). Even t this day, she is still bsessed with challenging herself with new things.
This year, I gt a chance t study in Singapre fr six mnths. After the nvelty f the first few days had gne, I fund myself missing my family. With the summer vacatin appraching, my husband agreed t make gd use f the fact that I was staying in Singapre. He brught ur daughter ut t visit me and t enjy the new experience in a new cuntry.
The reunin day finally came. My husband and my daughter arrived in the secnd week f July. I was s lking frward t seeing them. I had made many preparatins fr their visit. On the first day, I arranged fr us t see Gardens by the Bay. When we walked ut f the MRT statin, we were amazed by the sight f the Super Trees. When my daughter saw lts f peple walking n the Skyway, she culdn’t help shuting excitedly that she wanted t have a try. The Skyway is a 22-meter-high suspensin bridge frm which yu can enjy a birds eye view. Last time I came here with my friends, I firmly rejected their repeated attempts t challenge me t g up there. It was like the day with the snakes all ver again. But culd I really reject my little angel?
Paragraph 1:
My daughter was waiting fr my reply. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Halfway acrss the bridge, I had t stp. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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I. THE TENT LUXURY SERVICE
1 Guest: 5, 500, 000d
2 Guests: 6, 500, 000d
3 Guests : 8, 500, 000d
4 Guests: 10, 000, 000d
(Children: Nt use this service)
*Gif: I mud cmestic prduct/guest (price: 350, 000vnd)
V. MUD HOUSE;
900, 000d/Adult
650, 000d/Child
II. NINE SPA:
04 hurs Full day
1 Guest /bungalw; 3, 300, 000d 4, 000, 000d
2 Guests /bungalw: 4, 500, 00 5, 500, 000d
3 Guests/bungalw; 5, 500, 000d 6, 500, 00d
4 Guests /bungalw: 6, 500, 000 7, 800, 000d
additinal cst:150,000/guest
650,000d/child (nt includes massage)
Ⅵ. MUD BATHE HERB BATHE
1-2 Guests/ub: 5000d/Adult
3-5 Gusts/tub: 450.000d/Adult
Frm 6 t ver Guests/ub:400,000d/Adult
Children: 300.000/child
Ⅲ. VIP ROOM:
1 Guest:
2 Guests: 3,500.000d
3 Guests:4, 500, 000d
4 Guests: 5,200,000d
*Additinal cst: 1, 000, 000d/guest 50,000d/child (nt includes massage)
Ⅶ.HOT MINERAL MUD BATH
1-2 Gusts/ub: 350,000d/Adult
3-5 Guests/tub: 300,000/Adult
Frm 6 t ver
Children:150,000/child
Ⅳ. INERAL MUD BATH:
1 Guest: 1, 800, 000d/rm
2 Guests: 2,5,0000d/rm
3 Guests : 3000, 000d/rm
4 Guests: 3, 500, 000d/rm
*Additinal cst: 700,000d/guest 40,000d/child (nt includes massage)
Ⅷ. HOT MINERAL WITHL HERB:
1-2 Guests/tub : 250, 000d/Adult
3-5 Guests/tub : 220, 000/Adult
Frm 6 t ver Guests/ tub:200,000d/Adult
Children: 120,000/child
Ⅸ. MINERAL SWIMMING:
Adult: 170,000d
Child: 80, 000d
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