咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
NLB Mbile app—a library in yur pcket!
The Natinal Library Bard (NLB) Mbile app is yur persnal library anywhere anytime. By signing in, yu will be able t enjy the full suite f services available t library members such as brrwing items and reading e-magazines and e-newspapers. But even if yu dn't sign in, yu can still：
●Search the library catalgue (目录) and share the title..
●Lcate nearby libraries based n yur current lcatin.
●View highlights f library happenings.
What d I need t sign in?
Yu will need a "myLibrary ID". If yu d nt have it, yu can register ne n the NLB fficial website r using the app's lgin page—tap n the "+" buttn n the tp right f the app's screen.
What if I frget my "myLibrary ID" r passwrd?
Yu can retrieve (恢复) yur "myLibrary ID" and passwrd：
●On NLB fficial website with yur ID number. Once yu have signed in, the system will autmatically detect if yu have a "myLibrary ID" and display it. It will als let yu reset yur passwrd if yu have frgtten it.
●Via the NLB Mbile app with yur ID number. Tap n the "+buttn n the tp right f the app's screen, then tap n “Frgt yur 'myLibrary ID' r passwrd”.
When I try t lg in, the app says "Prfile already exists". What d I d?
We are srry that yu are encuntering this prblem! Here are the steps：
●G t yur phne's Settings menu.
●Select "Apps" r "Applicatin manager" r "Applicatins".
●Tap n "NLB Mbile".
●Tap n "Strage".
●Select "Clear Data".
●Select "Clear Cache (缓存) . "
●Try signing in again. It shuld wrk this time. If nt, please take a screensht (截屏) f the errr message and email it t enquiry @
1．Users can d the fllwings via NLB Mbile app withut signing in EXCEPT ______.
A.sharing the title f the items in the library
B.reading e-magazines and brrwing bks
C.lcating libraries near their current address
D.watching the mst interesting part f library activities
2．What is a must fr users t retrieve their "myLibrary ID" and passwrd?
A.The real address.B.The phne number.
C.The real name.D.The ID number.
3．Users are advised t email enquiry @ when they ______.
A.decide t vice cmplaints abut the service
B.have advice fr the NLB Mbile app
C.are unable t clear NLB Mbile data n the phne
D.fail t slve the "lg in" prblem fllwing the instructins
On the Internatinal Day fr Mnuments and Sites, China Daily's digital emplyee Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mga Grttes' fficial virtual cartn figure "Jiaya" tgether intrduced an interactive (交互式的) digital platfrm that hsts a virtual cpy f the Mga Grttes' Library Cave t the wrld.
The platfrm was develped jintly by the Dunhuang Academy and the Chinese tech firm Tencent. It uses gaming technlgies t shw the histrical scenes f the Library Cave in the digital wrld.
The Library Cave in Mga Grttes was discvered in 1900, with mre than 60,000 cultural relics unearthed. It was ne f the mst imprtant archaelgical discveries in the 20th century.
On the platfrm, visitrs can rle-play and "time travel" t ancient dynasties and talk with eight histrical figures. The public can enter the platfrm thrugh the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat mini prgram.
"In the digital age, the mdel f 'culture + technlgy' has been intrduced t prmte the develpment f Chinese culture. The digitalizatin rate f China's precius cultural relics is ver 70%, " accrding t iResearch.
Institutins such as the Palace Museum have als started nline digital services f their wn.AI technlgy allws the public t view the interir f the buildings thrugh the Palace Museum's WeChat mini prgram.
The Ministry f Culture and Turism has als encuraged the develpment and transfrmatin f culture by digital means. The CCTV has created a series f digital cllectins with different Dunhuang themes, such as the divine deer, Yuyu. It was created based n the image f the nine-clred deer frm Dunhuang murals (壁画) .
"Digital cllectins are welcmed amng yung peple, wh grw up in the infrmatin age. They nt nly prtect the cultural intellectual prperty (知识产权) but als bring the public clser t China's 'excellent traditinal culture'," nted Dunhuang Art Institute.
Su Bmin, directr f the Dunhuang Academy, tld Xinhua that mre effrts will be made t explre new frms fr shwing cultural relics and ffering the public greater cultural experiences in the future.
4．What can we knw abut the virtual cpy f the Mga Grttes' Library Cave?
A.The Dunhuang Academy develped it secretly.
B.Bth time-traveling and gaming technlgies were used in it.
C.It was discvered in the 20th century with mre than 60,000 cultural relics.
D.Peple can have access t it thrugh the Wechat mini prgram f Digital Dunhuang
5．Accrding t iResearch, what has the mdel "culture+technlgy" been applied fr?
A.Shwing the latest technlgies in China.
B.Helping cultural institutins make a prfit
C.Pushing the develpment f Chinese culture.
D.Encuraging yung peple t explre Chinese cultural relics.
6．Hw des the authr intrduce the success f digital cllectins in Paragraph 7?
A.By listing numbers.B.By giving examples.
C.By giving definitins.D.By making cmparisns.
7．Which f the fllwing best expresses the main idea f the passage?
A.China's new way in rebuilding Mga Grttes' Library Cave.
B.China's interactive digital platfrm in develping Dunhuang culture.
C.China's success in prmting the digitizatin rate f cultural relics.
D.China's latest advances in the develpment f cultural intellectual prperty.
Research led by an eclgist Bart Hekstra shws that birds are affected by the mass use f firewrks n New Year's Eve.
The research studied hw many birds take ff immediately after the start f the firewrks, at what distance frm firewrks this ccurs and which species grups mainly react. "Birds take ff as a result f an acute flight respnse due t sudden nise and light. We already knew that many water birds react strngly, but nw we als see the effect n ther birds thrughut the Netherlands, "says Bart Hekstra.
Last year, a study discvered that geese are s affected by firewrks that they spend abut 10% lnger lking fr fd than nrmal during at least the next 12 days. They apparently need time t restre their energy t their frmer cnditin, after escaping frm the firewrks.
Because 62% f all birds in the Netherlands live within a radius (半径) f 2.5 km f inhabited areas (居民区) , the effects f firewrks are high fr all birds thrughut the cuntry. "Flying requires a lt f energy, s ideally birds shuld be disturbed as little as pssible during the cld winter mnths. Measures t ensure this are especially imprtant in pen areas such as grasslands, where many larger birds spend the winter. The effects f firewrks n birds are less prnunced near frests and semi-pen areas. In additin, smaller birds live there, which are less likely t fly away frm disturbance, " says Bart Hekstra.
Peple wh argue fr firewrks-free znes in areas where large birds live advise that firewrks shuld mainly be lit as far away frm birds as pssible. It wuld be best fr birds if peple try t use light shws withut sund, such as drne (无人机) shws instead f firewrks.
8．Hw many aspects did the research mainly study?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
9．If geese nrmally spend 10 days lking fr fd, hw lng will they spend after escaping frm the firewrks accrding t the study in Paragraph 3?
A.Abut 11 days.B.Abut 12 days.
C.Abut 13 days.D.Abut 14 days.
10．What des the underlined wrd "prnunced" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Adaptable.B.Nticeable.C.Admirable.D.Avidable.
11．What can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Anxius in The Air! B.Amazing Firewrks-free Znes!
C.Firewrks in The Wrld! D.Birds Thrughut The Cuntry!
Cming int the twn f Santa Catarina Palpó, in the highlands f Lake Atitlán in Guatemala, the first thing yu ntice is the bright clrs. Mst f the buildings alng the main street are eye-catching, in deep, varied hues f blues and greens; interspersed with red and yellw t frm cmplex patterns and designs.
Santa Catarina Palpó was nce a sleepy twn f 5,000 peple, mst f them indigenus (土著的) and dependent n agricultural wrk. As agriculture began t dry up here, decline fr the twn and pverty fr many f its families came. T deal with pverty and stimulate ecnmic grwth thrugh turism, a small but mighty grup f labrers, artisans, dmestic wrkers and stay-at-hme mms created the Pintand Santa Catarina Palpó prject.
The prject was initially t paint all 850 hmes and buildings in bright clrs, in an effrt t change the hillside twn int a wrk f art. "We wanted t paint the huses with clrs and figures that represent the cmmunity, says the prject's executive directr Stephany Blanc." A range f designs were created s that families can chse designs fr their huse that are representative f the family.
One f the mst representative characteristics f the regin is the blue huipil, a traditinal bluse which has been wrn prminently by lcal wmen since the 16th century. That deep sky blue was chsen as the primary clr fr the Pintand prject, with secndary clrs fund in the sunsets and the nearby lake t make the design mre attractive. As fr the designs that wuld be used, they wuld als find inspiratin in lcal culture, symbls such as vlcanes, flwers, Mayan-styled butterflies and the natinal bird f Guatemala.
Each week, lcal artists, cmmunity members and turists pick up paintbrushes t make buildings clrful. "At first, the idea f the prject left many unsure abut participating, but nw yu can see a cnsiderable difference in the twn, "Melissa Whitbeck said. "The clr f the buildings is believed t imprve the quality f life f the peple. It uplifts the peple's md and encurages them t be prud f where they cme frm."
12．What prblem did Santa Catarina Palpó face?
A.A labr shrtage.B. Pr ecnmic cnditins.
C.A rapid increase in ppulatin.D. Outdated agricultural technlgy.
13．What is the prject abut?
A.Building art galleries in Guatemala.
B.Creating jb pprtunities fr lcal artisans.
C.Develping lcal turism by selling artwrks.
D.Transfrming the twn int a cultural destinatin.
14．What is the inspiratin f the primary clr fr the prject?
A.The nearby lake.B.Mayan-styled butterflies.
C.A type f traditinal clthing.D.The natinal bird f Guatemala.
15．What is Melissa's attitude twards the prject?
A.Psitive.B.Uncaring.C.Cnfused.D.Disappinted.
二、七选五
16．We're getting mre used t chatting t ur cmputers and smart phnes thrugh all kinds f vice assistants. ①_______ Peple wh can't read r write can send and get infrmatin using the spken web.
Sme think vice culd sn becme the main way t interact nline. They believe nline interactin wuld sn depend mainly n the spken web. ②_______
Building the spken web—web-t-vice and vice-t-web-is by n means an easy task. Fr sftware, t answer simple questins abut the weather and play music fr us is easy. ③_______ AI technlgy isn't smart enugh yet. Even turning yur vice int text is ne f the hardest prblems fr it t slve. There are as many ways t prnunce things as there are peple n the planet.
Using vice interactin makes peple feel much kinder than surfing the net in the ld way. ④_______ But if smething speaks, it must als listen. Our phnes are always near us and they are cnstantly cllecting ur persnal infrmatin. This has already raised privacy cncerns.
⑤_______ When yu are driving r cking, the vice assistant will be helpful. On the ther hand, in a quiet library, using vice assistants t d smething may nt be as suitable as typing, as it culd disturb thers. The effectiveness f using vice depends n the specific surrundings.
A. But wh can use the spken web?
B. But what are the challenges f mving t the spken web?
C. It is als pssible t help teachers give lessns.
D. The benefits f using vice bviusly depend n the situatin yu are in.
E. The vice f the assistant makes us feel like talking t a real persn.
F. But t have a cnversatin with users n different kinds f tpics is a lng way ff.
G. Out f these vice assistants, Siri is the mst well-knwn spken web (语音网络).
三、完形填空（15空）
An elephant was rescued in suthern India after falling int a well in the village f Dharmapuri. It tk mre than 12 hurs, but the elephant has been 1 finally.
The elephant came frm a 2 frest. The well in the village was hidden by bushes. And there were even n barriers 3 arund it.
Peple frm the village 4 tld the lcal fficials when they saw the trapped elephant. They drpped sme banana 5 dwn the well fr the elephant t eat, as rescuers wrked thrughut the whle night t free it.
The fficials brught in a crane (吊车) t 6 the elephant ut. As the crane lifted the elephant t safety, it was fastened by sme belts and 7 upside dwn. Dctrs helped rescuers sedate (给……服镇静剂) the elephant when it 8 pipes they were using t pump water ut f the well. After the rescue, the elephant was mnitred by the 9 gvernment fr abut three hurs. It was fund t be 10 and active in the end.
The peple in the village have sme 11 saving trapped elephants because tw ther elephants have fallen dwn wells befre. And the uncvered wells there have already 12 a threat t the elephants.
The elephants need mre 13 land t survive as they need t walk arund t lk fr fd and water. Open wells in their migratry rutes (迁移路线) are huge 14 fr them. What we must d is t cver the wells r set a barrier arund them s as t 15 these elephants.
17．A.rlled B.charged C.rescued D.encuraged
18．A.false B.tugh C.rude D.nearby
19．A.annunced B.set C.targeted D.appreciated
20．A.immediately B.illegally C.generusly D.likely
21．A.cakes B.frests C.trees D.leaves
22．A.pull B.press C.strike D.battle
23．A.clicked B.hung C.reserved D.greeted
24．A.established B.frgave C.attacked D.sht
25．A.average B.lcal C.mass D.familiar
26．A.individual B.military C.unusual D.healthy
27．A.traffic B.harmny C.experience D.evidence
28．A.caused B.prevented C.cncerned D.surfed
29．A.shrter B.wider C.smaller D.tinier
30．A.prblems B.departments C.images D.engines
31．A.hunt B.discunt C.remve D.prtect
四、短文填空
32．In the hands f Chinese artisans, flur is made int sme lvely mdels f peple r animals. This art frm is called dugh figurine (面塑) . And Beijing's Dugh Figurine Lang is ①______ unique ne. The lively and lvely handicrafts are strytellers f the ld and new Beijing. In 2008, it ②______ (include) in the list f Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritage.
It was created by Lang Sha'an. His characters ③______ (main) came frm histrical stries and lcal peras. His ④______ (finish) prducts are mstly fr children t eat r play with, while sme are delicate pieces f artwrk fr display nly.
Lang Jiaziyu, brn in 1995, is the third-generatin inheritr f Dugh Figurine Lang. When he was fifteen, he ⑤______ (create) Beijing Olympic Masct shaped dugh figurines which were highly praised. He lks a bit ⑥______ (much) fashinable than ther flk artisans. In ⑦______ (he) skilled hands, sme characters such as Nezha are ppular with yung peple.
Like mst f the ther intangible cultural heritage in China, Dugh Figurine Lang des nt get s much attentin frm the public. Few yung peple are willing ⑧______ spend time mastering a skill that des nt make mney. This has led t a decline in the number f thse ⑨______ are devted t (致力于) the handicraft. Gd handicrafts need the devtin f artisans ⑩______ ne generatin t anther.
五、书面表达
33．随着信息技术的发展,网络已成为人们获取信息与知识的重要渠道之一。无论什么问题,只要输入关键词,你就能得到需要的知识,因而有人认为识记知识已过时。请结合这一现象,用英文写
一篇短文。内容包括:
1.描述该现象;
2.表达你的观点及理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Karie duble-checked the wrds n her spelling test. If she gt 100 pints tday, she'd win her class's First-Quarter Spelling Challenge and a brand-new dictinary.
Three mre wrds t g. N-i-c-e-l-y. Q-u-i-c-k-l-y. H--n-e-s-t-y. Wait! She had written "hnesty", nt "hnestly". She erased "ty" and wrte "ly" befre handing in her paper.
"I'll crrect these while yu're taking a break, Ms. McCrmack said.
After the break, MS. McCrmack walked t the frnt f the classrm and cleared her thrat. "Cngratulatins, Karie! Yu did it! "she annunced. The whle class cheered! Ms. McCrmack presented Karie with her prize. Karie smiled as she read the label n the bx：
T Karie Carter; fr her perfect first-quarter scre in spelling.
"Everything is OK?"Mm asked as Karie burst thrugh the frnt dr after schl. "Everything's PERFECT! "Karie shuted. shwing Mm her spelling test paper and prize. Mm hugged her. "Put the test paper n the fridge s Dad and Kevin can see it when they get hme. "
"And Casper, t, " Karie picked up her cat, "Can yu spell 'nicely', Casper?And 'quickly' and 'hnestly', and... " Karie's stmach tumbled t (摔倒) the flr. "Hnestly?"
H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!
"Karie, what's the matter?"said Mm.
"I dn't feel s gd, "Karie said, putting Casper dwn and putting the test paper int her backpack.
Sn Karie heard her Dad and Kevin cme in. The smell f pizza filled the whle rm. Karie thught back t the last time they had picked up pizza after Kevin's schl play. They almst reached hme when Mm realized they had been given mre change than they shuld be given. "Let's turn arund," Mm had said. The whle time they were driving back t the pizzeria, Kevin kept saying, "It's nt ur fault. The cashier didn't ntice." But Mm just insisted. After supper, Karie went t her rm and fell nt her bed.
注意:1.续写词数应为120左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lying n the bed, Karie was wndering what she shuld d.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Karie gt t schl the next mrning. Ms. McCrmack was unlcking the dr.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
2．答案：D
3．答案：D
4．答案：D
5．答案：C
6．答案：B
7．答案：B
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Research led by eclgist Bart Hekstra f the University f Amsterdam shws that birds are affected by the mass use f firewrks n New Year's Eve up t a distance f 10 km (6 miles) away.(阿姆斯特丹大学的生态学家巴特胡 克斯特拉领导的研究表明，除夕夜大量燃放烟花爆竹会影响到10公里(6英里)外的鸟类。)"可知，这项研究告诉读者燃放烟花对鸟类的影响程度。故选C。
9．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段"Last year, ther researchers at IBED discvered that geese are s affected by firewrks that they spend an average f 10% lnger lking fr fd than nrmal during at least the next 11 days. They apparently need that time t restre their energy t their frmer cnditin, after fleeing frm the firewrks.(去年，IBED的其他研究人员发现，鹅受到烟花的影响很大， 至少在接下来的11天里，它们寻找食物的时间平均比正常情况长10%。在逃离烟火之后，他们显然需要时间将精力恢复到以前的状态。) "可知，在逃离烟花之后，它们需要这段时间来补充失去的精力，以恢复到以前的状态。故选A。
10．答案：B
解析：词句猜测题。根据第四段中"Because 62% f all birds in the Netherlands live within a radius f 2.5 km f inhabited areas, the cnsequences f firewrks are high fr all birds thrughut the cuntry.(由于荷兰62%的鸟类生活在居民区半径2.5公里的范围内，因此烟花对全国所有鸟类的影响都很大。) "和划线词后"near frests and semi-pen habitats(在森林和半开放的栖息地附近) "可知，烟花对离居民区近的鸟类影响很大，在森林和半开放的栖息地附近，烟花对鸟类的影响不那么明显。所以划线词的 含义为"显著的、明显的"A. Predictable可预测的;B. Nticeable显著的; C. Admirable令人钦佩的;D. Avidable可避免的。故选 B。
11．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段"Research led by eclgist Bart Hekstra f the University f Amsterdam shws that birds are affected by the mass use f firewrks n New Year's Eve up t a distance f 10 km(6 miles)away.(阿姆斯特丹大学 的生态学家巴特胡克斯特拉领导的研究表明，除夕夜大量燃放烟花爆竹会影响到10公里(6英里)外的鸟类)"可知，文章主要介绍了烟花对鸟类的影响。A选项中in the air 暗指鸟类，panic指烟花带来的影响，故选项A"Panic in the air(空气中弥漫着恐 慌)"为最佳答案。故选A。
12．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“As agriculture began t dry up here, decline fr the twn and pverty fr many f its families came. T deal with pverty and stimulate ecnmic grwth thrugh turism, a small but mighty grup f labrers, artisans, dmestic wrkers and stay-at-hme mms created the Pintand Santa Catarina Palpó prject.(随着这里的农业开始枯竭，小镇开始衰落，许 多家庭陷入贫困。为了解决贫困问题，并通过旅游业刺激经济增长，一个由劳工、工匠、家政工人和全职妈妈组成的规模虽小 但力量强大的团体创建了Pintand Santa Catarina Palpó项目。)”可知，圣卡塔琳娜帕洛波镇面临经济状况不佳的情况。故选 B。
13．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The prject was initially t paint all 850 hmes and buildings in bright clrs, in an effrt t change the hillside twn int a wrk f art.(该项目最初是将所有850个住宅和建筑涂成明亮的颜色，努力将山坡小镇变成一件艺术品。)”可知，这个项目是关于把这个城镇变成一个文化目的地。故选D。
14．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"One f the mst representative characteristics f the regin is the blue huipil, a traditinal bluse which has been wrn prminently by lcal wmen since the 16th century. That deep sky blue was chsen as the primary clr fr the Pintand prject, with secndary clrs fund in the sunsets and the nearby lake t make the design mre attractive. As fr the designs that wuld be used, they wuld als find inspiratin in lcal culture, symbls such as vlcanes, flwers, Mayan-styled butterflies and the natinal bird f Guatemala.(该地区最具代表性的特征之一是蓝色的徽衫，这是一种传统的衬衫，自16世纪以来一直是当地妇女 的突出穿着。深天蓝色被选为Pintand项目的主色调，在日落和附近的湖泊中发现次要颜色，使设计更具吸引力。至于使用的设计，他们也会从当地文化中寻找灵感，比如火山、鲜花、玛雅风格的蝴蝶和危地马拉的国鸟。) "可知，该项目的主色调灵感 来自一种传统服装。故选C。
15．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的" 'At first, the idea f the prject left many unsure abut participating, but nw yu can see a cnsiderable difference in the twn,' Melissa Whitbeck said. 'The clr f the buildings is believed t imprve the quality f life f the peple. It uplifts the peple's md and encurages them t be prud f where they cme frm. ' (梅丽莎怀特贝克说:“起初，该项目的想法让许多人不确定是否要参与，但现在你可以看到这个小镇有了相当大的变化。”建筑物的颜色被认为可以提高人们的生活质量。它提升了人们的情绪，鼓励他们为自己的家乡感到自豪。)"可知，梅丽莎对这个项目的态度是积极的。故选A。
16．答案：GBFED
解析：①联系上文题。根据上文Blind peple have been using text-t-speech assistant fr decades.(几十年来，盲人一直在使用文字转语音助手。)可知，此处应该继续介绍文字转语音助手对人们的方便之处。G选项"不识字的人也可以通过 语音网络获取信息。"符合语境，故选G。
②联系下文题。根据下文Building the spken web-web-t-vice and vice-t-web-is by n means an easy task.(建立"从网络到声音"和"从声音到网络"的语音网络绝非易事。)可知，本句提及语音网络并引出建立它的挑战。B选项"但是，转向'语音网络'会面临哪些挑战?"符合语境，故选B。
③语境衔接题。根据上文Fr sftware t answer simple questins abut the weather and play music fr us is easy.(要让软件回答有关天气的简单问题并为我们播放音乐并不难。)以及下文Artificial intelligence isn't smart enugh yet. (人工智能还不够聪明。)可知，此处应该表示转折，介绍语音网络和人工智能的局限。F选项"但 是，要与用户就不同的话题进行对话，还有很长的路要走。"符合语境，故选F。
④联系上文题。根据上文Using vice interactin feels far clser than surfing the net the ld-fashined way.(使用语音交互的感觉远 比老式的上网方式更亲切。)可知，此处应介绍人 们对语音比对文字感到更加亲切的原因。E选项"语音助手不够正式的语气有助于建立情感联系。"符合语境，故选E。
⑤联系下文题。根据下文The effectiveness f using vice depends n the specific surrundings.(使用语音的效果取决于周围的具体 环境。)可知，本段介绍了我们要根据具体情况来 使用语音助手。D选项"使用语音的好处显然取决于具体情况。"符合语境，故选D。
17．答案：C
18．答案：D
19．答案：B
20．答案：A
21．答案：D
22．答案：A
23．答案：B
24．答案：C
25．答案：B
26．答案：D
27．答案：C
28．答案：A
29．答案：B
30．答案：A
31．答案：D
解析：
32．答案：a；was included；mainly；finished；created；mre；his；t spend；wh；frm
解析：
33．答案：
Nwadays all the infrmatin we culd ever need is available nline and sme peple say that means the end f having t learn anything. Persnally, I think it is still necessary t remember infrmatin.
Firstly, it takes time t lk up everything yu need t knw nline, whereas remembering smething is immediate. The human memry is a much mre efficient system.
Anther prblem is the quality f the infrmatin nline. Hw d we knw if it is accurate r reliable？We need t judge by cmparing it with ther knwledge we have already kept in mind.
Finally, the Internet is a useful tl but it is nt a replacement fr ur brains. If we d nt remember anything, we will all spend even mre time n ur phnes and cmputers than we already d, which is nt gd fr sciety.
In cnclusin, the Internet ffers us much cnvenience but it is still imprtant t use ur knwledge and memries t better perfrm in sciety.
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34．答案：
Lying n the bed, Karie was wndering what she shuld d. Hw culd she tell the class she hadn't earned the prize after all？Karie even gt up and picked up her pencil. If she put the missing "t" back, n ne wuld ever knw. Gazing at the wrd "hnesly" and thinking f her mm's insistence n giving back the extra change t the cashier, Karie finally drpped her pencil and gently placed the test paper int her backpack.
When Karie gt t schl the next mrning, Ms. McCrmack was unlcking the dr. Karie's hands trembled. She gave her teacher the spelling paper and the dictinary. "I can't keep this. I misspelled hnestly' and yu didn't catch it. " "I see, "Ms. McCrmack pened the dr. "Cme in and sit dwn, Karie." Fr a mment, Ms. McCrmack std quietly reading the label n the dictinary. Then, she picked up her pen. She crssed ut the wrd "perfect" and wrte "hnest" befre handing the dictinary back t Karie. Karie's jaw drpped. "I get t keep this？" "Fr hnestly, n，" Ms. McCrmack smiled." But fr hnesty, yes."
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