2021-2022年湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)

这是一份2021-2022年湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)，共12页。试卷主要包含了 听句子，选择正确的图片， A B， A B， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（ ） 1. A B
（ ） 2. A B.
（ ） 3. A B
（ ） 4. A. B.
（ ） 5. A B
【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. A ⑤. B
【解析】
【详解】1. I wuld like sme milk.
2. I usually g t schl by bus.
3. My uncle is a driver.
4. Peter ften plays ftball n the weekend.
5. Mary is happy tday.
2. 听录音，选择你所听到的单词、短语或句子，每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. yunger B. stayed C. fish
（ ） 2. A. lnger B. went C. lud
（ ） 3. A. stay at hme B. watch TV C. wash clthes
（ ） 4. A. went swimming B. went hiking C. went cycling
（ ） 5. A. Yu are lder and lwer than me. B. Yu are lder and smarter than me. C. Yu are yunger and smarter than me.
【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. B ⑤. C
【解析】
【详解】1. yunger 2. went 3. wash clthes 4. went hiking 5 Yu are yunger and smarter than me.
3. 听录音，选出恰当的应答语。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. I’m 30 kg. B. I’m 140 cm.
（ ） 2. A. I’m fine. B. It was fine.
（ ） 3. A. I went by train. B. I went t Harbin.
（ ） 4. A. Yes, I d. B. N, I didn’t.
（ ） 5. A. There are twelve. B. Twelve yuan.
【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. B ④. B ⑤. A
【解析】
【详解】1. Hw tall are yu?
2. Hw was yur weekend?
3. Where did yu g n yur hliday?
4. Did yu g t Turpan?
5. Hw many candles are there n the cake?
4. 听下面一则短文，将方框中的单词按顺序填入短文的横线上，使短文意思合理、完整。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
I ________ the park with my family last Saturday mrning. In the park, sme peple ________ the lake. Sme ld wmen ________ under the tree. Sme yung peple ________ alng the rad. Sme pupils ________ n the bridge. Hw happy they were!
【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. D ④. A ⑤. B
【解析】
【详解】I went t the park with my family last Saturday mrning. In the park, sme peple walked arund the lake. Sme ld wmen sang and danced under the tree. Sme yung peple played sprts alng the rad. Sme pupils drew pictures n the bridge. Hw happy they were!
5. N rain, n _______.
6. I _______ riding a nice bike.
7. A _______ mnkey thinks and thinks.
8. It will be _______ tmrrw.
9. I like t _______ by the sea.
【答案】5. D 6. B
7. A 8. E
9. C
【解析】
【5题详解】
句意：没有雨，就没有彩虹。根据图片及常识，可知没有雨，就没有彩虹，rainbw彩虹，故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：我喜欢骑一辆漂亮的自行车。like ding sth喜欢做某事，like符合句意，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：一只瘦猴子想啊想。横线处填形容词thin瘦的，修饰名词，符合句意，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：明天将下雪。根据图片可知明天将下雪，snwy下雪的，故选E。
【9题详解】
句意：我喜欢在海边阅读。图中是阅读，read阅读，故选C。
语言知识运用。
10. Peple ______ g by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. ( )
A. /; atB. didn’t; nC. didn’t; in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，n后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。
11. One day I ______ visit the mn. ( )
A. amB. /C. am ging t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be ging t/will+动词原形，故选C。
12. What ______ yu feel wrried? ( )
A. makeB. makesC. making
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：什么让你感到担心？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
13. —Wuld yu like sme juice? ( )
—______ I’d like sme water, please.
A. N, thanks.B. Excuse me.C. Yes, please.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你想要一些果汁吗？—________ 我想要一些水。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，A不，谢谢。B对不起，打扰一下。C是的，谢谢。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，故选A。
14. —Des yur uncle like sprts? ( )
—Yes, he des. He can play ______ well.
A. cmputer gamesB. the pipaC. ping-png
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你叔叔喜欢运动吗？—是的，他喜欢。他乒乓球打得很好。本题考查动词短语，play cmputer games玩电脑游戏，play the pipa弹琵琶，play ping-png打乒乓球，选项C符合题意，故选C。
图文匹配根据示例，匹配图中相应内容，填写编号。
根据示例，匹配图中相应内容。
In the Tang dynasty, ...
e.g. There was n gym. ( A )
15. Peple went hme in a carriage (马车). （ ）
16. Peple culdn’t use the Internet. （ ）
17. Peple culd eat in a restaurant. （ ）
18. Peple culdn’t use the phne. （ ）
19. There was n traffic lights. （ ）
【答案】15. D 16. E 17. B 18. C 19. F
【解析】
【15题详解】
句意：人们坐马车回家。图片D是马车，符合句意，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：人们不能上网。图片E是电脑，符合句意，故选E。
【17题详解】
句意：人们能在餐馆吃东西。图片B是餐馆，符合句意，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：人们不能使用手机。图片C是手机，符合句意，故选C。
19题详解】
句意：这里没有交通灯。图片F是交通灯，符合句意，故选F。
阅读理解
A
20. The students will visit the Prince Wnderland n __________. ( )
A. April 3rdB. April 13thC. April 23rd
21. The students g t the Prince Wnderland __________. ( )
A. by carB. n ftC. by bus
22. Students can __________ in the mrning. ( )
A. feed the sheepB. play Angry BirdC. make DIY hats
23 The rute (路线) in the afternn is __________.( )
A. DIY Area → Vegetable Area → Animal Area
B. Animal Area → Vegetable Area → DIY Area
C. Game Area → DIY Area→ Vegetable Area
24. The ntice is fr __________. ( )
A. the teachersB. the parentsC. the head teacher
【答案】20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了学生们要去参观小王子庄园，学校发给家长们的通知单。
【20题详解】
句意：这些学生将在_____参观小王子庄园。A四月三日，B四月十三日，C四月二十三日，根据It’s time fr the schl uting. We will visit the Prince Wnderland (小王子庄园) n April 13th.可知是四月十三日。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：这些学生____去小王子庄园。A乘小汽车，B步行，C乘公共汽车，根据ake the bus t the Prince Wnderland.可知是乘公共汽车。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：学生们在上午可以______。A喂羊，B玩愤怒的小鸟，C做DIY帽子，根据Walk t the Game Area (区域) and play the game—Angry Bird.可知可以玩游戏—愤怒的小鸟。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：下午的路线是_____。根据1:30 pm—3:30 pm Make DIY hats in the DIY Area. Next, pull carrts in the Vegetable Area. Then, feed the sheep r ducks in the Animal area.3:30 pm—4:00 pm 可知路线为DIY Area → Vegetable Area → Animal Area。故选A。
24题详解】
句意：这个通知是给______。A老师，B父母，C校长，根据通知开头April 3rdDear Parents,可知是给父母的。故选B。
B
学校开设了“向英雄人物致敬”的宣传展。请认真阅读展板信息并选择正确的选项。
There are many great peple in ur cuntry. They make a great cntributin (做出了伟大贡献).
25. The passage (文章) is abut _________. ( )
A. ur scientistsB. ur cachesC. ur great peple
26. Wh is gd at playing vlleyball? ( )
A. Yuan Lngping.B. Zhng Nanshan.C. Lang Ping.
27. Why is the hybrid rice plant special? ( )
A. Because it can grw in different places and kinds f weather.
B. Because it can help peple keep away frm virus.
C. Because it can make peple healthy.
28. Hw t keep away frm (远离) the virus? ( )
①stay at hme ②wash the hands ften ③eat mre
④keep ding exercises every day ⑤sleep late
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①④⑤
29. Frm the passage, we knw _________. ( )
A. Yauan Lngping, Zhng Nanshan and Lang Ping are all hard-wrking
B. The Chinese girl didn’t get the wrld vlleyball champin befre
C. The special rice plant was fund in 1936
【答案】25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了袁隆平，钟南山和郎平
【25题详解】
句意：文章是关于________。A我们的科学家，B我们的教练，C我们伟大的人，根据“There are many great peple in ur cuntry.”，可知文章是关于我们伟大的人，故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：谁擅长打排球？A袁隆平。B钟南山。C郎平。根据“Lang Ping is a great vlleyball cach.”，可知郎平擅长打排球，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：杂交水稻为什么特别？A因为它可以生长在不同的地方和不同的天气。B因为它可以帮助人们远离病毒。C因为它可以使人健康。根据“It was a hybrid rice plant. It can grw in different places and kinds f weather.”，可知特别的原因是可以生长在不同的地方和不同的天气，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：如何远离病毒？①待在家，②经常洗手，③多吃点，④坚持每天锻炼，⑤晚睡，根据“He asked peple t stay at hme, wash the hands ften and keep ding exercises every day.”，可知远离病毒的方法有：待在家、经常洗手、坚持每天锻炼，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：从文章，我们知道________。A袁隆平、钟南山、郎平都很努力，B那个中国女孩以前没有获得世界排球冠军，C这种特殊的水稻是1936年发现的，根据全文可知袁隆平、钟南山、郎平都很努力，故选A。
书面表达。
30. 小学六年的时间里发生了很多令人难忘的事情，它们也许很美好，也许很糟糕…根据表格内容选择合适的词汇并用正确的形式补全作文，完成46-49小题，再写一写自己最难忘的一件事(至少写3句，完全照抄不得分，注意时态)。
I went t Hangzhu with my parents last Labr Day hliday. We went there __________. We visited the West Lake and __________. What a great hliday!
I went t a park with my friends __________ We went there by bike. I _________ and hurt my arm. What a bad day!
(虚线框内书写不作要求，不计分。)
【答案】 ①. by train ②. tk many pictures ③. 2 years ag ④. fell ff my bike ⑤. 例文：
I went t a library with my friends last Sunday. We went there by bike. I read bks. What a gd day!
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出小学六年时间里发生的令人难忘的事情，可以是美好的事情，也可以是糟糕的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：library图书馆，last Sunday上周日，by bike骑自行车，read bks读书
参考句型：I went t …； We went there by …；What a great day!A. played sprts B. drew pictures C. went t D. sang and danced E. walked arund
A. thin B. like C. read D. rainbw E. snwy
NOTICE
April 3rd
Dear Parents,
It’s spring nw. The weather is warm and nice. It’s time fr the schl uting. We will visit the Prince Wnderland (小王子庄园) n April 13th.
Schedule
8:00 am—8:15 am Meet in the classrm and get everything ready.
8:15 am—9:30 am Take the bus t the Prince Wnderland.
9:30 am—12:00am Walk t the Game Area (区域) and play the game—Angry Bird.
After that, g grass skiing.
12:00 am—1:00 pm Have a picnic n grass and share delicius fd with classmates.
1:30 pm—3:30 pm Make DIY hats in the DIY Area. Next, pull carrts in the Vegetable Area.
Then, feed the sheep r ducks in the Animal area.
3:30 pm—4:00 pm Take a grup pht with teachers and then g back t schl.
Cst:￥110 fr ne student
Yurs,
Head teacher, Wang Kaiming
My child, __________, will/ will nt g n the uting. Thank yu.
Parent’s signature: __________
Date: __________
Yuan Lngping is China’s “Father f hybrid rice (杂交水稻之父)”. He is a great Chinese agricultural scientist. He wrks hard n the farm. In 1960, he fund a special rice plant. It was a hybrid rice plant. It can grw in different places and kinds f weather.
Zhng Nanshan was brn in 1936 in Nanjing. In 2020, the virus (病毒) made many peple ill. He helped peple keep away frm the virus frm mrning till night. He asked peple t stay at hme, wash the hands ften and keep ding exercises every day.
Lang Ping is a great vlleyball cach. She is tall and strng. She is strict. She likes playing vlleyball very much. She is very hard-wrking. She helped the Chinese girls get the wrld vlleyball champin (冠军) again in 2019! She’s a super star.
Where: Hangzhu
With wh: parents
When: last Labr Day hliday
Hw: by train
What: visit the West Lake; take many pictures
Where: a park
With wh: friends
When: 2 years ag
Hw: by bike
What: fall ff my bike; hurt my arm
Where:
With wh:
When:
Hw:
What:
I went t _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________