11 必修三 Unit3 The world online背诵清单（含练习与答案）- 高考英语一轮复习基础知识能力提升全囊括（译林版）

这是一份11 必修三 Unit3 The world online背诵清单（含练习与答案）- 高考英语一轮复习基础知识能力提升全囊括（译林版），共11页。试卷主要包含了背重点单词，用核心词汇，记高频词汇，短语再现等内容，欢迎下载使用。
l._______________n.点击，单击；咔哒声vi.&vt.使发出咔哒声；点击，单击
2._______________n.公共事务，政治事务；事件
3._______________n.大部分，大多数；多数票
4._______________n.安排；布置；约定；排列
5._______________n.议论，评论；批评，指责vi.&vt.表达意见
6._______________vt.&vi.(互联网上)冲浪，浏览
7._______________vt.删除；移走；开除
8._______________vt.要求，请求n.要求，请求；要求的事
9._______________vt.上载，上传
10._______________vt.下载
11._______________n.百分率，百分比；提成
12._______________vt.&vi.停止，戒掉；离开
13._______________adv.不知怎么地
答案：
11.percentage 12.quit 13.smehw
二、用核心词汇
1.bvius adj.显然的，明显的→_______________adv.显然，明显地
2.access n.机会，权利；入径，通道vt.到达，进入，使用→____________adj.可达到的，可接近的，可进入的，可使用的，可见到的→_______________n.可接近性，可访问性
3.deliver vw.递送，传送；发表，宜布；交出→_______________n.递送；发表，宜布
4.establish vt.建立(关系或联系);设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定→_________________n.建立；设立；确立
5.instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的n.瞬间，片刻；某一时刻→_______________adv.立刻，立即，马上
6.aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→_______________n.知道，认识，意识；兴趣→_______________adj.未觉察到的，未意识到的
7.belng vi.应在(某处);能适应→_______________n.动产；财物
8.technique n.技术，工艺，技巧→_____________adj.技术的，技能的；专门技术的；专业的→_______________n.技术；科技
9.entertain vt.使快乐；招待，款待→_____________n.娱乐活动；招待，娱乐→____________adj.有趣的，使人愉快的
10.addict n.对……入迷的人；瘾君子→_______________adj.沉溺于……的→_____________n.瘾，沉溺，癖好→________________ adj.上瘾的
11.reveal vt.展示，显示；揭示，透露→_______________n.展现，显示
12.appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢→_______________adj.感激的→____________n.感激，欣赏
答案：1.bviusly 2.accessible;accessibility 5.instantly 6.awareness;unaware
7.belngings 8.technical;technlgy 9.entertainment;entertaining10.addicted;addictin;addictive11.revelatin
12.appreciative;appreciatin
【语境活用】
1.Free Internet______________at hme is a huge step in making nline educatin_______________ t everybdy.(access)
2.Many peple are still1_______________f the assciatin between smking and lung cancer.Smething must be dne t raise their _______________f risks f smking.(aware)
3.All the_______________being shwed at the hall_______________t the artist.(belng)
4.The__________the firefighter saw the by trapped in the fire,he held him and escaped frm the rm_________.(instant)
5.The typist learned the _______________f typing in that _______________schl.(technique)
6.He has been _______________t smking since he was yung because f the_______________ cigarettes which turned him int a drug _______________and nw he finds it difficult t get rid f the smking_______________(addict)
答案：1.access;accessible 2.unaware;awareness3.belngings;belng 4.instant;instantly 5.techniques;technical
6.addicted;addictive;addict;addictin
三、记高频词汇
1.access n.机会，权利；入径，通道vt.到达，进入，使用
2.deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出
3.instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的n.瞬间，片刻；某一时刻
4.aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的
5.belng vi.应在(某处);能适应
6.request vt.要求，请求n.要求，请求；要求的事
7.entertainment n.娱乐活动；招待，娱乐
8.addict n.对……入迷的人；瘾君子vt.使沉迷；使上瘾
9.quit vt.&vi.(quit,quit;quitted,quitted)停止，戒掉；离开
10.appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢
四、短语再现
1.________________创建，建立2.________________属于，归……所有
3.________________全神贯注看着某物4.________________飞驰而过
5.________________撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地6.________________全神贯注，沉浸于
7.________________减少，削减8.________________突然大受欢迎，迅速流行
9.________________与……取得联系10.________________在于……;位于……
11.________________使显示在计算机屏幕上12.________________掌握(信息),了如指掌
13.________________求助于，求教于14.________________安排
15.________________最重要的是，尤其是16.________________不再，再也不
17.________________阻挡，阻碍18.________________在一定程度上
19.________________伸手拿……20.________________占据(时间、空间)
21.________________下定决心做…22.________________习惯于做果事
23.________________集中(目光、注意力等)于
答案：1.set up 2.belng t 3.be glued t sth. 4.sht past5.knck sb.ff ne's feet 6.be lst in7.cut back n
8.take ff 9.get in tuch with... 10.lie in 11.bring up12.at ne's fingertips13.turn tl4.make an arrangement
15.abve all else 16.n lnger 17.get in the way18.t a certain extent 19.reach fr... 20.take up
21.make up ne's mind t d... 22.be/get used t ding n
短语活用
1.take ff忽然大受欢迎，迅速流行
2.bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出；养育
3.abve all else最重要的是，尤其是
4.set up创建，建立
5.cut back n减少，削减
知识背诵检测
I.单词拼写
1.All children shuld have______________(机会)t high-quality educatin regardless f their race r family incme.
2.The _____________(大多数)f students,accunting fr 78 percent,are in favur f this idea.
3.Students are_____________(要求)t get t schl n time every day.
4.My cusin is a chess_____________(对……入迷的人)and has a large cllectin f chess bks.
5.I have already_____________(上传)this mvie t the Internet.
6.The landscape,beautiful n its wn,_____________(不知怎么地)cmes t life and breathes because this wman is engaging with it.
Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出加黑部分的汉语意思)
1.Beware f saying anything that might reveal where yu live._____________
2.The facilities have been adapted t give access t wheelchair users._____________
3.Dn't ffer cmments if yu cannt understand the real meaning._____________
4.China thinks it imprtant fr the UN t play a key rle in internatinal affairs._____________
5.Yu shuld lk fr ways t deal with difficulties in yur jb rather than quit._____________
6.(熟词生义)Sending advertisements by email is very successful as a marketing device._____________
7.(熟词生义)The dctr delivered the twins safely last night._____________
8.(熟词生义)Cmpetitin frm investrs,develpers,and established large farmers makes wning ne's wn land unattainable fr many new farmers._____________
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.The hall had n spare seats left last night._____________(bvius),the perfrmance achieved great success.
2.Thanks t the waiter's excellent_____________(arrange),I'm feeling s gd.
3.Rachel Carsn's ppular bk Silent Spring raised______________(aware)f the dangers f pllutin and the harmful effects f chemicals n humans.
4.T make the machine run smthly,a number f _____________ (technique)prblems have t be slved.
5.Sprt has becme an imprtant frm f_____________(entertain),attracting bth men and wmen.
6.When the singer finished singing,the audience burst int cheers t shw their_____________(appreciate).
IV.选词填空
abve all else, take ff, be glued t, knck sb.ff ne's feet, be lst in, belng t, at ne's fingertips, cut back n
1.The ld lady was __________________by a car when turning a crner f the street.
2.My dctr tld me that I need t___________________eating fried fds in rder t imprve my physical cnditin.
3.I've_________________this shw all day and didn't even hear the phne ring when yu called.
4.Yu kids have _________________that sfa all weekend lng.G utside and get sme fresh air fr a change!
5.Linda's father was very happy when he saw her career started t_________________.
6.Because the Internet is s easy t access these days,we have every resurce_________________.
7.Children need many things,but __________________they need lve.
8.Actually,the garden,as well as the trees arund it,_________________a man living acrss the street.
V.关联词汇用准用活
1.用活——同义试试看(用本单元词汇替换黑体词汇)
①Natural disasters have clearly cntributed t the cntinent's ecnmic crisis._________________
②She refused t answer questins that infringed n her private things._________________
③The schl has established a successful relatinship with the lcal cmmunity._________________
④D yu have any remarks t make abut the cause f the disaster?_________________
⑤Absrbed in her jb,she didn't hear anybdy kncking at the dr._________________
2.用准——易错对对碰
(1)bring in VS bring abut VS bring dwn VS bring up
①What __________________the failure f the business?
②The gvernment is trying t__________________husing price nw.
③I dn't knw hw they manage t_________________fur children.After all,they're as pr as church mice.
④I have three part-time jbs,which_________________abut $24,000 a year.
(2)after all VS abve all(else)
①Things weren't s bad,_________________,I was amng friends again.
②Scial services departments must accept,_________________,the rle f the parents.
VI.完成句子
1.I believe he can arrive n time,but___________________________________?(what if)
我相信他能按时到达，但是要是火车晚点了怎么办?
2.We expect t maintain the prductin f cars__________________________________.(the same as)
我们预计汽车产量将保持在去年的水平。
3.__________________________________the wastes be prcessed and dispsed prperly,which,in turn,will imprve ur envirnment.(nly置于句首的倒装)
只有这样废弃物才可以被适当地加工处理，相应地这将改善我们的环境。
4.Much t my surprise,he behaved__________________________________.(as if)
让我非常惊讶的是，他表现得好像什么都没有发生似的。
5.I intended t take up a part-time jb,thrugh which l can__________________________________.(have sth.dne)
我打算找一份兼职，这样我可以开阔自己的眼界。
答案： 3.requested 4.addict
Ⅱ.1.透露 2.通道 3.评论 4.事务 5.离开 6.手段7.接生 8.公认的
Ⅲ 2.arrangement(s)3.awareness 6.appreciatin
ff her feet 2.cut back n 3.been lst in4.been glued t 5.take ff 6.at ur fingertips 7.abve all else 8.belngs t
V.1.①bviusly ②affairs ③set up)④cmments ⑤Lst in
2.(1)①brught abut ②bring dwn ③bring up ④bring in
(2)①after all②abve all(else)
if the train is late 2.at the same level as last year
3.Only in this way can4.as if nthing had happened
5.have my hrizns bradened
背词条用法
(1)access t 接近……的机会；进入……的权利
have/get/gain/btain access t .可以接近/会见/进入……
(2)be accessible t 可进入……;可使用……;易接近……
背写作佳句
①The access t success is t make gd use f the access t educatin.
通向成功的方法是充分利用受教育的机会。
②(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Staff and students frm different clubs will give perfrmances in the music festival,where yu can gain access t a
perfrmance pprtunity as well.
来自不同社团的教职工和学生将在音乐节上表演，在那里你也可以获得表演的机会。
背词条用法
deliver sb.把……递送/传递给某人
deliver a speech/lecture 发表演讲/授课
be delivered f a baby =give birth t a baby生孩子
背写作佳句
①There is n denying the fact that mst f human cmmunicatin is delivered thrugh bdy language.
不可否认的事实是，人类信息交流中的一大部分是靠肢体语言来传递的。
②(2018·北拿高考)In rder t deliver a clear presentatin,I slwly explained the traditinal prcedure f making tea in detail.
为了让大家明白，我慢慢地详细讲解了传统泡茶的步骤。
背词条用法
in an instant 马上，立刻(通常用于将来时态)
fr an instant一会儿
the instant 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)
背写作佳句
①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Instantly we gt t the field,we began t pick the ranges.
我们一到田地，就开始摘橙子了。
②Generally speaking,we are busy reviewing and preparing fr it the instant we enter senir three,which is cnsidered a vital perid.
一般来说，一进入高三我们都在忙着复习和准备，这被认为是一个非常重要的时期。
背词条用法
(1)be aware that ...知道，体会到……
be/becme aware f知道/意识到
make sb.aware f/that ... 使某人意识到……
as far as I'm aware据我所知……
(2)raise ne's awareness abut/f提高某人对……的认识
lack the awareness f ….缺乏对……的认识
背写作佳句
①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Participating in this picking activity gives us a chance t becme aware f the significance f wrk.
参加这次采摘活动让我们有机会意识到工作的重要性。
②Earth Day,marked n 22nd April,is an annual event aiming t raise public awareness abut envirnmental prtectin.
4月22日的“地球日”是一个旨在提高公众环保意识的年度活动。
背词条用法
(1)belng t表示“是……的财产；是……的组成部分；是……的成员(属于)”,不能用于进行时态和被动语态。
(2)a sense f belnging 归属感
背写作佳句
①Everyne has a desire fr success while success nly belngs t the hard-wrking peple.
每个人都渴望成功，但成功只属于勤奋的人。
②Having sld mst f his belngings,he almst had nthing left in the huse.
他已经卖掉了大部分财产，房子里几乎什么都没有留下。
背词条用法
(1)request sb.(nt)t d sth.要求/请求某人(不)做某事
request that ..(shuld)d要求……做……
It is requested that ...(shuld)d …要求……做……
at sb.’s request/at the request f sb 应某人的要求/请求
make a request/requests fr ...要求/请求……
背写作佳句
①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)If yu have any questins r requests,please let me knw.
如果你有任何问题或要求，请告诉我。
②I'm willing t give yu a hand and ffer sme practical suggestins at yur request.
我愿意帮助你，并根据你的要求提供一些切实可行的建议。
背词条用法
(1)t ne's entertainment使某人高兴的是
(2)entertain sb.t sth.用某物招待某人
entertain sb.with sth. 用某物使某人快乐
背写作佳句
①Students have t learn t strike a balance between study and entertainment.学生应该学会掌控学习与娱乐之间的平衡。
②The Internet entertains us with varieties f news.
网络以其各种各样的信息给我们提供娱乐。
背词条用法
(1)be/becme/get addicted t(ding)sth.对……痴迷；沉溺于……
(2)addict neself t sth.使自己沉迷于某物
背写作佳句
①As far as I'm cncerned,it is nt wise fr us t be addicted t playing with smart phnes because we may ignre ther imprtant things in life.
在我看来，沉迷于智能手机是不明智的，因为我们可能忽视生活中其他重要的事情。
②My friend gets addicted t the Internet.Culd yu give me sme advice n what t d with it?我的一个朋友上网成瘾，你能给我一些应对这个问题的建议吗?
背词条用法
quit(ding)sth.停止(做)某事
quit ffice/schl/ne's jb离职/退学/辞掉工作
背写作佳句
①Yu must quit smking.Mst imprtant f all,yu shuld start taking exercise.
你必须戒烟。最重要的是，你应该开始锻炼身体。
②I learned frm yur letter that yu have quit yur well-paid jb and are wrking as a vlunteer in the neighbrhd.
我从你信中得知你已经辞去了高薪工作，正在一 个社区里做志愿者。
背词条用法
(1)appreciate ne's ding sth.感激某人做某事
I wuld appreciate it if ...如果……我将不胜感激
(2)have/shw appreciatin f对……有鉴赏力
have/shw ne's appreciatin fr因……表示感谢
express/cnvey ne's appreciatin t sb.fr .因……向某人表达感谢
背写作佳句
①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)I'd appreciate it if yu culd take my request int cnsideratin.I'm lking frward t yur early reply.
如果你能考虑我的请求，我将不胜感激。期待你的早日回复。
②(2020·浙江7月高考)Here I sincerely express my appreciatin t yu fr yur help with my English.
在这儿，我真诚地为你在英语上给我的帮助向你表示感谢。
背词条用法
take ver接管
take dwn写下；记下；拆除
take in吸收；接纳；领会；欺骗
take n呈现；雇用；承担；从事
背写作佳句
①(2017·江苏高考)As is indicated in the graph,the bx-ffice incme f Chinese films tk ff cnstantly frm 2012 t 2015.
如图所示，2012年至2015年，中国电影票房收入持续增长。
②(2020·天津高考)Thrugh the activity,I felt that I am able t take n mre scial respnsibilities and be perseverant and mre independent.
通过这次活动，我觉得自己能够承担更多的社会责任，变得更加有毅力，更加独立。
背词条用法
bring ut公布；出版；使显示
bring frward提出；提议；提前
bring abut引起，导致
bring back归还；带回；使记起；恢复
bring dwn使倒下；降低
bring in吸引；引进；赚得
背写作佳句
①(2020·天津高考)Then we shwed ur thanks t ur parents wh had gne thrugh hardships t bring us up.
然后，我们感谢我们的父母，是他们不辞劳苦把我们养大的。
②The cmputer has brught abut a great many changes in educatin.
计算机给教育带来了很多变化。
背词条用法
first f all首先
all in all整体说来；总而言之
in all全部；合计
at all(否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到底；究竟
背写作佳句
①(2020·全国卷I)Abve all,he is nt nly respnsible but als patient,and he always devtes himself t arusing ur learning interest.
最重要的是，他不仅有责任心，而且有耐心，还一直致力于激发我们的学习兴趣。
②All in all,mdern science des help push human histry frward.
总而言之，现代科学确实有助于推动人类历史的进步。
背词条用法
set ut开始做/着手进行(+t d);打算；陈述
set abut着手(做某事)(+ding sth.)
set aside储存；留出；把……放在一边
set dwn写下，记下
set ff出发；引爆；引起
背写作佳句
①The sciety was set up t preserve endangered species frm extinctin.
成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。
②Sme dctrs advise we shuld try t set aside sme time each day fr exercise.
一些医生建议我们应每天留出些时间用作锻炼。
背词条用法
cut acrss/thrugh 抄近路穿过
cut in插嘴，打断(谈话)
cut ff切掉；中断(电话通话等)
cut dwn砍倒，削减，裁小
cut up切碎
背写作佳句
①The dctr advised me t cut back n fat fd and take mre exercise.
医生建议我减少高脂肪食物、多运动。
②Cut ff the dead leaves in time,especially thse damaged by wrms,in case they affect the healthy nes.
及时剪掉死去的叶子，尤其是被虫子破坏的叶子，以防它们对健康的叶子造成影响。