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教案03 读后续写高频语法:非谓语动词 having done
展开这是一份教案03 读后续写高频语法:非谓语动词 having done,共8页。
TOC \ "1-3" \h \u
\l "_Tc27526" Part 1 知识讲解 PAGEREF _Tc27526 \h 1
\l "_Tc16468" Part 2 句子翻译及参考答案 PAGEREF _Tc16468 \h 1
\l "_Tc12533" Part 3 实战演练及参考答案 PAGEREF _Tc12533 \h 3
Part 1 知识讲解
非谓语动词having dne表示分词动作发生在谓语动词之前,常译为"在…之后;已经…了"表先后
1.Having walked fr quite a lng time(已经走了很长一段时间了),she fund herself lst. 2.Having ailed three times(已经失败了三次),he didn't want t try again.
讲解
第1句中,在发现自己迷路之前,她已经走了很长一段时间了,为了表示 walked fr quite a lng time, 在 fund herself lst 之前发生,该句使用了非谓语动词结构 having walked
第2句中,在不想再尝试之前,他已经失败了三次,为了表示 failed three times在 didn't want t try again之前发生,该句使用了非谓语动词结构 having failed。
Part 2 句子翻译及参考答案
1.在家整整复习了一个周末,他满怀信心地期待即将到来的考试。
2.她接连经历了那么多次失败后,终于振作起来了。
3.在银行排队等了一个小时后,这个女人变得不耐烦,然后离开了。
4.她在街上漫无目的地逛了好几个小时,感到有点饿,想吃点东西。
5.向邻居们打了招呼后,我们开始搭起崭新的帐篷
6.说出真相后、他心里轻松了很多、心情放松地回家了。
7.做好充分的准备后,她站在窗边,期待着女儿的到来。
8.为了给裁判留下好印象,我花了很大力气,因此当知道自己没有赢的时候我很失望。
9.得到了我会在家里好好照顾母亲的承诺后,爸爸放心地把行李放进了他的后备厢。
10.因为承诺了五点之前我们一定到那儿,所以当车抛锚的时候,我非常慌张。
参考答案:
1. Having reviewed his lessns fr a whle weekend at hme, he expected the cming exam with cnfidence.
2 Having experienced s many failures ne after anther, she finally picked herself
3.Having waited in line fr an hur at the bank,the wman grew impatient and lent
4.Having wandered aimlessly in the street fr hurs, she felt a little hungry and wished fr
smething t eat.
5. Having greeted ur neighbrs; we began t set up ur brand-new tent.
Having tld the truth,he felt easier in his mind and returned hme with a lighter heart.
7 Having made full preparatins,she std by the windw,expecting the arrival f her daughter. 8.Having made a huge effrt t impress the judges,I was rather disappinted n knwing that I
didn't win.
9.Having gtten my prmise f taking gd care f my mther at hme,my father rested assured
and put his luggage int the trunk f his car.
10. Having prmised that we wuld get there befre five,I was seized with panic when the car brke dwn.
Part 3 实战演练及参考答案
读后续写 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Jhn Blanchard std up, straightened his army unifrm(制服), and studied the crwd making their way thrugh the statin. He lked fr the girl whse heart he knew, but whse face he had never seen, the girl with a rse.
His interest in her began thirteen mnths ag in a library.Taking a bk ff the shelf, he fund himself fascinated, nt with the wrds f the bk, but with the ntes penciled in the margin (页边的空白). The sft handwriting shwed a thughtful sul and brilliant mind. In the frnt f the bk, he discvered the wner's name, Miss Hllis Maynell.With time and effrt he fund her address. She lived in New Yrk City. He wrte her a letter intrducing himself and inviting her t crrespnd (通信). The next day he was shipped verseas fr military service.
During the next year and ne mnth, the tw begun t knw each ther by mail. Each letter was a seed falling n bth hearts. A rmance was budding. Blanchard asked fr a phtgraph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wuldn't matter what she lked like.
When the day finally came fr him t return frm Eurpe, they scheduled their first meeting — 7 pm at the Grand Central Statin in New Yrk. “Yu'll recgnize me,” she wrte. “By the red rse I'll wear my dress.” S at 7:00 he was in the statin lking fr a girl whse heart he lved, but whse face he'd never seen.
A yung lady was cming tward him. Her figure was lng and slim; her blnde hair lay back frm her ears; her eyes were blue as flwers; her lips andchin had a gentle firmness, and in her pale green suit she was like springtime cming alive. He went tward her, entirely frgetting t ntice that she was nt wearing a rse. As he mved, a middle aged wman whispered,“Ging my way, Sir?”
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;
2.应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
Almst uncntrllably he made his way t the wman, and then he nticed that she was wearing a red rse.
_________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The wman's face bradened int a big smile.
_________________________________________________________________________
翻译小练习:
1. 约翰·布兰查德看到这个40多岁的女人很失望。
_________________________________________________________________________
2. 没错,她就是他等的那个女孩。
_________________________________________________________________________
3. 尽管他想跟着那位年轻的女士,他还是停下来,朝那位女士走去,向她打招呼,并拿出他在图书馆里找到的那本书。
_________________________________________________________________________
4. “我是约翰·布兰查德,你一定是霍利斯·梅内尔小姐。我非常高兴你能见到我,我可以请你吃饭吗?”
_________________________________________________________________________
5. “我不知道这是怎么回事,”她回答说,“但是刚才路过的那个穿着淡绿色西装的年轻女士求我把红玫瑰戴在我的外套上。
_________________________________________________________________________
6. 她说如果你要请我吃饭,我应该告诉你她在街对面的餐厅等你。她说这是个考验!”
_________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.约翰·布兰查德看到这个40多岁的女人很失望。
Jhn Blanchard was disappinted t see the wman, wh was ver 40 years ld.
2. 没错,她就是他等的那个女孩。
Exactly, She was the girl he was waiting fr.
3. 尽管他想跟着那位年轻的女士,他还是停下来,朝那位女士走去,向她打招呼,并拿出他在图书馆里找到的那本书。
Thugh he wuld like t fllw the yung lady, he stpped and walked tward the wman, greeted her and held ut the bk he fund in the library.
4. “我是约翰·布兰查德,你一定是霍利斯·梅内尔小姐。我非常高兴你能见到我,我可以请你吃饭吗?”
“I'm Jhn Blanchard, and yu must be Miss Hllis Maynell. I am mre than glad yu culd meet me; may I take yu t dinner?”
5. “我不知道这是怎么回事,”她回答说,“但是刚才路过的那个穿着淡绿色西装的年轻女士求我把红玫瑰戴在我的外套上。
“I dn't knw what this is abut,”she answered, “but the yung lady in her pale green suit wh just went by begged me t wear the red rse n my cat.
6. 她说如果你要请我吃饭,我应该告诉你她在街对面的餐厅等你。她说这是个考验!”
And she said if yu were ging t invite me t dinner, I shuld tell yu that she is waiting fr yu in the restaurant acrss the street. She said it was a test!”
参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
Almst uncntrllably he made his way t the wman, and then he nticed that she was wearing a red rse. Jhn Blanchard was disappinted t see the wman, wh was ver 40 years ld. Exactly, She was the girl he was waiting fr. Thugh he wuld like t fllw the yung lady, he stpped and walked tward the wman, greeted her and held ut the bk he fund in the library. “I'm Jhn Blanchard, and yu must be Miss Hllis Maynell. I am mre than glad yu culd meet me; may I take yu t dinner?”
他几乎无法控制地向那个女人走去,然后他注意到她戴着一朵红玫瑰。约翰·布兰查德看到这个40岁以上的女人感到失望。没错,她就是他在等着的那个女孩。虽然他想跟着这位年轻的女士,但他还是停下来向那个女人走去,向她打招呼,然后拿出他在图书馆里找到的那本书。“我是约翰·布兰查德,你一定是霍利斯·梅内尔小姐。我很高兴你能见到我;我能带你去吃晚饭吗?”
Paragraph 2:
The wman's face bradened int a big smile. “I dn't knw what this is abut,”she answered, “but the yung lady in her pale green suit wh just went by begged me t wear the red rse n my cat. And she said if yu were ging t invite me t dinner, I shuld tell yu that she is waiting fr yu in the restaurant acrss the street. She said it was a test!”
那女人的脸露出了大大的笑容。“我不知道这是怎么回事,”她回答,“但是刚经过的那个穿着浅绿色西装的年轻女士恳求我在外套上戴上红玫瑰。她说,如果你要邀请我去吃饭,我应该告诉你,她要在街对面的餐馆里等你。她说这是一次测试!”
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