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江苏省无锡市江阴市青阳镇2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月下学期检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份江苏省无锡市江阴市青阳镇2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月下学期检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江苏省无锡市江阴市青阳镇2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月检测英语试题原卷版docx、江苏省无锡市江阴市青阳镇2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月检测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1. —Which f these tw bks will yu take?
—I’ll take________. Histry bk interests me while cmic bk makes me relaxed.
A. bthB. neitherC. allD. nne
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这两本书你要哪本？——我两本都要。历史书激发我的兴趣，漫画书让我放松。
考查代词。bth两个都；neither两者都不；all所有都（指三者或以上）；nne没有一个。根据“histry bk interests me while cmic bk makes me relaxed”可知，两本书都买，用bth。故选A。
2. Lve yur parents ________ they are alive. Never wait until it is t late.
A. thughB. becauseC. until D. while
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在父母还活着的时候，要爱他们。不要等到为时已晚。
考查连词词义辨析。thugh虽然；because因为；until直到；while当……时候。根据“they are alive”可知，此句是说在父母还活着的时候，要爱他们，故选D。
3. -Hw lng can this mbile phne last?
-If yu use it______________, it may wrk fr yu fr quite a few years.
A. smthlyB. cmpletelyC. prperlyD. widely
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：句意：这手机能用多久?
如果你正确地使用它，它可能会你工作好几年。
考查副词词义辨析。A. smthly平滑地；B. cmpletely完全地；C. prperly正确地；D. widely明智地；通过句意及选项可知，是“正确地使用”。故选C。
【点睛】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。在做单选题的时候，我们要理解出题人的意图。像本题就是考查副词修饰动词use，然后再根据上下两句的意思，我们选出合适的意思。
4. Never lie flat, class. It’s really cl t realize yur dream ________ great effrts.
A. crssB. tillC. beyndD. thrugh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：同学们，永远不要平躺。通过努力实现自己的梦想真的很酷。
考查介词词义辨析。crss横穿，动词；till直到，介词或连词；beynd超过，介词；thrugh通过，介词。根据“It’s really cl t realize yur dream”可知，此处是说通过努力实现梦想真的很酷，应用介词thrugh，故选D。
5. Mary ________ cme t the welcme party tnight. She has gne t Hng Kng.
A. shuldn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽今晚不能来参加欢迎晚会了。她已经去了香港了。
考查情态动词的辨析。shuldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“She has gne t Hng Kng.”可知，玛丽今晚不能来参加欢迎晚会了。故选B。
6. Schls shuld ________ students t frm gd wrking habits thrugh labur educatin.
A. frceB. encurageC. warnD. prmise
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：学校应通过劳动教育，鼓励学生养成良好的劳动习惯。
考查动词词义辨析。frce强迫；encurage鼓励；warn警告；prmise承诺，答应。根据“t frm gd wrking habits thrugh labur educatin”可知，此处是说鼓励学生养成良好的劳动习惯，故选B。
7. —Amy, yu’re s gd at DIY. ________ d yu take the curse?
—Oh, nearly every Saturday afternn.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw snD. Hw far
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——埃米，你很擅长自己动手制作，你多久上一次DIY课程？——哦，几乎每个星期六下午。
考查特殊疑问词组。Hw ften多久一次，提问频率；Hw lng多久或多长，提问一段时间或长度；Hw sn多久以后，提问将来的一段时间；Hw far多远，提问距离。根据“Every Saturday afternn”可知每个周六下午上一次DIY课，是对上DIY课的频率提问。故选B。
8. —It will be wrth it when yu crss that finish line. Just as the saying ges “________”.
—It’s true. Nthing cmes easily.
A. N pain n gainB. It never rains but pursC. Every dg has its dayD. Burn the candle at bth ends
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当你越过终点线时，一切都是值得的。俗话说“一分耕耘，一分收获”。——是真的。没有什么事情来得容易。
考查情景交际。N pain, n gain一分耕耘，一分收获；It never rains but purs祸不单行；Every dg has its day狗也有出头之日；Burn the candle at bth ends过度耗费精力。根据“Nthing cmes easily.”可知，没有什么事情来得容易，所以一分耕耘，一分收获。故选A。
9. Peter called t tell his mther that he ________ hme befre 9 p.m., but he brke his prmise.
A. will return.B. returnedC. wuld returnD. had returned
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Peter打电话告诉他的妈妈他下午九点之前会回家，但是他食言了。
考查动词时态。根据句意Peter打电话行为发生在过去，告诉他妈妈稍后的安排应用过去将来时“wuld d”。故选C。
10. —Janie, I wnder ________ after wrking in space fr six mnths.
—They returned t the earth successfully n April 16th.
A. what did the astrnauts have fr mealsB. when the astrnauts gt back
C. hw did the astrnauts feel abut the tripD. where the astrnauts landed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——珍妮，我想知道宇航员在太空工作六个月后什么时候回来的。——他们于4月16日成功返回地球。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“They returned t the earth successfully n April 16h”可知，上文应对时间进行询问，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
11. — I gt a jb in a sales cmpany.
— Great! Make yurself ________ s that they dn’t want t lse yu.
A. valuableB. pssibleC. enjyableD. cmfrtable
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我在一家销售公司找到了一份工作。——很好！让自己变得有价值，这样他们才不想失去你。
考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；pssible可能的；enjyable让人高兴的；cmfrtable舒服的。“make sb. +形容词”表示让某人保持某种状态，根据上文“s that they dn’t want t lse yu”可知这里是说让自己有价值，故选A。
12. It’s said that the electric cars will make a valuable ________ t the envirnment.
A. directinB. cntributinC. situatinD. cnditin
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：据说电动汽车将对环境做出宝贵的贡献。
考查名词辨析。directin方向；cntributin贡献；situatin情况；cnditin条件。根据“make a valuable…t the envirnment.”可知，这里指电动汽车将对环境做出宝贵的贡献，make a cntributin t意为“为……做贡献”。故选B。
13. —Hw was yur May Day hliday?
—Just s-s. We drve t Suzhu and tried t find a place fr parking, but they were all________.
A turned upB. stayed upC. taken upD. put up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你们的五一假期怎么样？——一般般吧。我们开车去了苏州并且想找个地方停车，但是停车场都满了。
考查动词短语。turn up调高，出现；stay up熬夜；take up从事，占据；put up张贴，搭建。根据“tried t find a place fr parking”想找个地方停车和空格前的“but”，可知没找到地方停车，停车场都被占了。故选C。
14. —Tina, yur bag lks heavy. D yu need a hand?
—Oh, it’s empty. ________.
A. Never mindB. Yu’re welcmeC. It desn’t matterD. Thanks, anyway
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Tina，你的包看起来很重。你需要帮忙吗？ ——哦，它是空的。不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。
考查情景交际。Never mind别介意；Yu’re welcme别客气；It desn’t matter没关系；Thanks, anyway不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。前者认为对方的包重，主动提出帮助，后者解释包是空的，应该向对方表示感谢。故选D。
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Hw much therapy des a persn need? The first day I jined Wayne State Medical Schl, the principal telephned me, saying, “There is a senir student wh lst his ___15___ in an accident. Befre the accident, he was utging, ___16___ friendly. With the fitting f his artificial leg (假肢), he became lnely, ___17___ all f his friends. Please dn’t say the wrd ‘leg’ in frnt f him.” I said, “Okay, I’ll take care.”
As a new teacher, I was nt in a hurry. I waited ___18___ the students gt clse t me . It tk three weeks. Then I chse three students—Jerry, Tm and Je. I tld them, “I’m ging t play a jke. Tmrrw, Jerry, yu g t the furth ___19___, hlding the elevatr (电梯) up there. Tm, yu stand at the head f the stair well and lk dwn at the grund flr. And Je, yu stay n the grund flr pressing the elevatr buttn and cmplaining that the cleaner is keeping the elevatr up s she culd get her mps (拖把) dwn.”
The next mrning, everybdy was there at 7:30, waiting fr the elevatr. I acted t be ___20___ t see them all. We talked abut the weather. Then I said, “Why dn’t yu press the elevatr buttn, Je?” Je said, “That cleaner is keeping it up n the furth flr.” Still chatting, I began t ___21___ Je t push the elevatr buttn. At five t eight, the light was lit up n the secnd flr. I turned t the student with an artificial leg in ne crner, saying, “Let’s cripples (跛子) walk upstairs and ___22___ the able-bdied t wait fr the elevatr.” S we started climbing upstairs. Tm saw us and waved at Jerry. Jerry freed the elevatr, and the rest f the class came up n it.
At the end f the hur that student gt his scial cnfidence again. We successfully ___23___ him ut f the status (身份) f a cripple. That gave him a ___24___ status.
15.
A. senseB. wayC. wealthD. leg
16.
A. smetimesB. alwaysC. neverD. seldm
17.
A. helpedB. hatedC. lstD. frgt
18.
A. untilB. whenC. whileD. after
19.
A. buildingB. classC. statinD. flr
20.
A. sadB. bredC. surprisedD. angry
21.
A. adviseB. rderC. allwD. chse
22.
A. inviteB. helpC. leaveD. train
23.
A. drveB. helpedC. pushedD. kept
24.
A. newB. ppsiteC. helpfulD. lnely
【答案】15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述的是作者作为一名教师，帮助失去一条腿的学生找回自信的故事。他让这个学生摆脱了原来的残疾人身份，获得了新的身份。
【15题详解】
句意：有一个大四学生在一次事故中失去了一条腿。
sense感觉；way路；wealth财富；leg腿。根据“With the fitting f his artificial leg”可知他失去了一条腿，所以是安装了假肢。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：事故发生前，他性格外向，总是很友好。
smetimes有时；always总是；never从不；seldm很少。根据“he was utging...”可知他外向，总是很友好。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：随着假肢的安装，他变得孤独，失去了所有的朋友。
helped帮助；hated讨厌；lst丢失；frgt忘记。根据“he became lnely”可知失去了朋友，很孤独。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：我一直等到学生们靠近我。
until直到；when当；while当；after在……之后。根据“I students gt clse t me”可知是等到学生靠近我。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：明天，杰瑞，你去四楼，把电梯停在那里。
building建筑；class班级；statin车站；flr楼层。根据“hlding the elevatr”可知是去四楼。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：看到他们所有人，我表现得很惊讶。
sad悲伤的；bred无聊的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的。根据“acted t see them all.”可知是表现得很吃惊。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：我还在聊天，开始建议乔按下电梯按钮。
advise建议；rder命令；allw允许；chse选择。根据“Je t push the elevatr buttn”可知是建议他按电梯按钮。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：让跛子走上楼，让身体健全的人等电梯。
invite邀请；help帮助；leave留下；train训练。根据“the able-bdied t wait fr the elevatr”可知是把身体健全的人留下来等电梯。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：我们成功地帮助他摆脱了残废的身份。
drve开车；helped帮助；pushed推；kept保持。根据“him ut f the status”可知是帮助他摆脱残疾的身份。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：这给了他一个新的身份。
new新的；ppsite相反的；helpful有帮助的；lnely孤独的。根据“him ut f the status”可知是帮助他摆脱残疾的身份，给了他一个新身份。故选A。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
English is widely spken and taught in ver 118 cuntries and is cmmnly used arund the wrld as a trade language. S, learning English helps yu cmmunicate with almst the whle wrld.
When learning English, yu may meet a lt f prblems. Nw yu find a pie chart abut it.
25. Hw many expected difficulties are mentined in this pie chart?
A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
26. Accrding t the pie chart, the main expected difficulty fr the mst peple is _________.
A. nt enugh mneyB. nt enugh time
C. bad teaching methdD. n access t native speakers
27. The pie chart is designed t _________.
A. shw the expected difficulties f learning a new language
B. prve it is impssible t learn a new language very well
C. warn peple it is very difficult t learn a new language
D. encurage mre peple t learn a new language in their free time
【答案】25. D 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文以图表的形式介绍了学习英语时有哪些预期困难。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知，一共提到了8种英语学习会出现的预期困难。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知，“Nt enugh time”占比为24%，是所有预期困难中占比最高的，由此可见，这可能是大多数人面临的主要预期困难。故选B。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“When learning Engish, yu may mee a lt f prblems. Nw yu find a pie chart abut it.”可知，该图表意在向大家展示学习一门新语言会有哪些预期困难。故选A。
B
28. Wh nce read a newspaper ut lud n a train?
A. Pak 50.B. Tadas.C. Angie O’Edema.D. Sphie 76.
29. What is the discussin mainly abut?
A. Hw t react (反应) t bad behavir.B. Hw t kill time n a train.
C. Hw t chat with strangers.D. Hw t make a phne call.
30. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A web page.B. A newspaper.C. A nvel.D. A reprt.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lake lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I did read my newspaper ut lud n a train, and it turned ut well.”可知，Tadas曾在火车上大声读报纸。故选B。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了Lake lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。A选项符合文章主旨。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文和本文格式可知，文主要介绍了Lake lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。故本文最有可能来自网页。故选A。
C
When Oliver arrived in this hard wrld, it was very dubtful whether he wuld live beynd the first three minutes. He lay n a hard little bed and struggled t start breathing.
Oliver fught his first battle withut much help frm the tw peple present at his birth. One was an ld wman, wh was nearly always drunk, and the ther was a busy lcal dctr, wh was nt paid enugh t be very interested in Oliver’s survive.
Hwever, Oliver managed t draw his first breath, and then annunced his arrival by crying ludly. His mther raised her pale yung face and whispered, “let me see it.”
The dctr turned away frm the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lvingly, she kissed the baby with her cld white lips, then stared wildly arund the rm, fell back—and died.
The dctr began t put n his cat. “The mther was a gd-lking girl. Where did she cme frm?”
“She was brught here last night,” replied the ld wman. “She was fund lying in the street. Where she came frm, r what her name was, nbdy knws.”
The dctr lifted the girl’s left hand. “The ld stry, ” he shk his head. “N wedding ring, I see. Ah! Gd night.”
And s Oliver was left with nly the drunken nurse. He was then sent t a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty ther children rlled (翻滚) arund the flr all day, withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing. Mrs. Mann, wh “lked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was gd fr children. She als knew what was gd fr herself. The bard (董事会) respnsible fr the rphans (孤儿) smetimes checked n the health f the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind lcal pliceman, t annunce their visit the day befre. S whenever the bard arrived, f curse, the children were always neat and clean.
On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann. Thrugh the frnt windw, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly t the girl wh wrked with her.
“Quick! Take Oliver and thse thers upstairs t be washed!” she said. Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked.
31. Accrding t the passage, the gate f the baby farm was always kept lcked in rder t _________.
A. prtect the children inside frm dangers utside
B. prevent fficers walking in unexpectedly
C. keep the children inside wrking all the time
D. make sure the children were always neat and clean
32. What des the underlined sentence “withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing” prbably mean accrding t the passage?
A. Oliver and ther children had enugh fd and clthing.
B. Oliver and ther children didn’t have enugh fd r clthing.
C. Oliver and ther children had n fd r clthing at all.
D. Oliver and ther children had a very gd time in the baby farm.
33. Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. Oliver was sent t a special “baby farm” nearby.
b. Mrs. Mann ran ut t unlck the gate.
c. Oliver lay n a hard little bed and struggled t start breathing.
d. Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann n Oliver’s ninth birthday.
e. Oliver’s mther kissed the baby with her cld white lips.
A. c-a-d-b-eB. e-c-b-d-aC. c-e-a-d-bD. e-b-d-a-c
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文节选于《雾都孤儿》，讲述了Oliver自出生以来的早期艰辛生活。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind lcal pliceman, t annunce their visit the day befre. S whenever the bard arrived, f curse, the children were always neat and clean”可知孤儿院被检查总是被提前通知，所以孩子们看上去总是整洁干净的，及最后一段“‘Quick! Take Oliver and thse thers upstairs t be washed!’ she said. Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked.”可推测，平常锁着门是为了防止官员出乎意料的检查，故选B。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing”没有太多的食物或太多的衣服带来的不便，可推测此处是指孩子们根本没有足够的衣服和食物。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He lay n a hard little bed and struggled t start breathing”奥利弗躺在一张坚硬的小床上，挣扎着开始呼吸、第四段“she kissed the baby with her cld white lips”奥利弗的母亲用冰冷洁白的嘴唇吻了吻他、第八段“He was then sent t a special “baby farm” nearby.”然后他被送到附近一个特殊的“婴儿农场”、倒数第二段“On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann.”奥利弗九岁生日那天，班布尔先生来看曼夫人及队后一段“Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked”曼夫人跑出去打开大门可知，该故事的剧情发展顺序应为“c-e-a-d-b”。故选C。
D
Tday we can d everything with apps. Hwever, when it cmes t technlgy and health care, chances and challenges cme tgether.
Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr nline and get a diagnsis (诊断) and instructins withut leaving hme. In additin, there are many patient websites. These allw fr different kinds f interactins abut ur health needs withut the medical team.
Hwever, every cin has tw sides. What might be n the ther side f techn-health care?
Firstly, we shuld think abut the health care experience as a whle. A usual visit t a dctr begins with a receptinist (接待员), wh can see and knw hw a patient is ding. This may influence the treatment effect. It’s impssible that a patient website will have such intuitin.
Next, sharing the details f ne’s life requires trust, which takes time t build. This is certainly true in health care, where patients can share sme f life’s best and wrst mments with dctrs. This human tuch maybe isn’t there ver the smartphne.
Lastly, test results can be difficult t understand. When smene withut a medical degree sees a flagged (打记号的) result with n explanatin n the website, there’s rm fr all kinds f stries t frm in their minds—and als great wrry.
S hw des medicine adapt (适应) t the new technlgy age? Very talented cmpanies are wrking n it. There is medical equipment (设备) that can be used at hme t send necessary signs and heart sunds thrugh telemedicine. It seems likely that sme cmpanies will find a way t explain test results.
But what it will nt achieve is the warmth f human interactin and tuch. Patients ften need smene t listen t and care abut their jurney stry, which will never be realized thrugh tecnlgy. Technlgy shuld be a tl, but depending n it cmpletely will mst certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s nt allw ur humanity t be ne f them.
34. What is the advantages f techn-health care?
A. A dctr can share the details f patient’s life.
B. Patients can understand the test results easily.
C. A dctr can see and knw hw a patient is ding.
D. It ffers the patient a way t get a diagnsis easily.
35. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. Techn-health care has chances as well as challenges.
B. Patients can get a diagnsis and instructins withut leaving hme.
C. Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr.
D. There are many patient websites that allw fr different kinds f interactins.
36. What d yu knw abut techn-health care frm the passage?
A. Patient websites require trust frm dctrs.
B. Medical equipment cllects patients’ stries.
C. Flagged results may cause wrry fr patients.
D. Talented cmpanies can give medical advice.
37. The writer prbably agrees that ________.
A. technlgy can deal with unexpected effects
B. techn-health care shuld cnsider humanity
C. it is difficult t adapt t the new technlgy age
D. we can depend n techn-health because it is helpful
【答案】34. D 35. A 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了科技发展给医疗带来的机遇和挑战。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr nline and get a diagnsis and instructins withut leaving hme.”可知，科技医疗保健能使病人很容易就获得诊断结果。故选D。
35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了科技发展给医疗带来的机遇和挑战，A项表述最符合文章主旨大意。故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When smene withut a medical degree sees a flagged result with n explanatin n the website, there’s rm fr all kinds f stries t frm in their minds—and als great wrry.”可知，打记号的诊断结果可能会引起患者的担忧。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Technlgy shuld be a tl, but depending n it cmpletely will mst certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s nt allw ur humanity t be ne f them.”可知，作者认为，科技应该是一种工具，完全依赖科技会产生意想不到的影响，即科技医疗保健应该考虑到人性。故选B。
第II卷 主观题 （共50分）
四、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。.
38. The gvernment explains that the prject aims at the _________ (升高) f standards in schls.
【答案】raising
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府解释说，该项目旨在提高学校的水平。根据句子结构，此处应为“the+名词+f”结构，结合汉语，该词为raising“升高”。故填raising。
39. Lts f supprt shuld be given t cmpare IT with the _________ (创意) f writing itself.
【答案】inventin
【解析】
【详解】句意：应该给予很多支持来将IT与写作本身的创意进行比较。定冠词the后加名词inventin“发明，创意”。故填inventin。
40. The state has made new laws t limit the harm f ________ (污染的) air.
【答案】plluted
【解析】
【详解】句意：国家制定了新的法律来限制空气污染的危害。plluted“污染的”，也是动词pllute的过去分词，这里作形容词，故填plluted。
41. My rbt has already stpped wrking __________ (完全地).
【答案】cmpletely
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的机器人已经完全停止工作了。空格处应该填副词“完全地”修饰动词，对应的英文为cmpletely。故填cmpletely。
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
42. After hearing the result f the examinatin, there was a ________ (satisfy) lk n her face.
【答案】satisfied
【解析】
【详解】句意：听到考试结果后，她脸上露出满意的表情。satisfy“使满意”，动词，空后是名词，所以应用形容词修饰，satisfied“感到满意的”，修饰人，故填satisfied。
43. Nt everyne knws what the eight __________ (wnder) are in the wrld .
【答案】wnders
【解析】
【详解】句意：并不是每个人都知道世界上的八大奇迹是什么。根据“what the eight”以及所给词汇，可知考查基数词eight后面加可数名词复数，wnder“奇迹”，可数名词，用复数形式。故填wnders。
44. Wang Yaping, a famus astrnaut in China, is the __________ (prud) f ur natin.
【答案】pride
【解析】
【详解】句意：王亚平，中国著名的宇航员，是我们民族的自豪。prud是形容词，此处应用名词，pride“自豪”符合题意。故填pride。
45. The firemen came sn and prevented the fire __________ (spread) thrugh the village quickly.
【答案】spreading
【解析】
【详解】句意：消防队员很快就来了，阻止了火势迅速蔓延到整个村庄。spread“传播”，prevent sb. (frm) ding sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填spreading。
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
46. I happened _______ (meet) an ld friend f mine n my way hme yesterday.
【答案】t meet
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天在回家的路上，我碰巧遇见了我的一位老朋友。happen t d sth.“碰巧做某事”，故填t meet。
47. —What abut ging with us tgether?
—Thanks. Tm hasn’t cme yet. I ________ (wait) fr him.
【答案】am waiting
【解析】
【详解】句意：——跟我们一起去怎么样？——谢谢。汤姆还没有来，我正在等他。根据“Tm hasn’t cme yet”可知，汤姆还没有来，说明正在等他，句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。主语为I，be动词应用am，动词wait的现在分词为waiting。故填am waiting。
48. With the develpment f science and technlgy, we are sure that rbt cks ________ (appear) in ur families.
【答案】will appear
【解析】
【详解】句意：随着科学技术的发展，我们确信机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中。根据“we are sure that rbt ur families”可知相信机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中，用一般将来时will d。故填will appear。
49. —Can I use the cmputer t search fr infrmatin nw?
—Of curse, we ________ (repair) it. Help yurself!
【答案】have repaired
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我现在可以用电脑搜索信息吗？——当然，我们已经修好了。请自便！根据答语“Of yurself！”可知这里说的是已经修好了电脑，所以时态应该用现在完成时，基本构成：have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是we，复数形式，所以助动词用have，故填have repaired。
50. The three by students Miss White paid special attentin t __________ (make) great prgress at last.
【答案】made
【解析】
【详解】句意：怀特小姐特别注意的那三个男生终于取得了很大的进步。
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，空格在句中做的是谓语，而这里表达的是“取得进步”，而句中有at last，所以是动词应该用过去时，make的过去式是made，故答案为made。
51. Jane is such a kind girl that she always ________ (reply) t anyne with a smile n her face.
【答案】replies
【解析】
【详解】句意：简是一个如此善良的女孩，她总是面带微笑地回答任何人。根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，that引导的结果状语从句中的主语she为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词reply的三单形式replies。故填replies。
52. The gegraphy teacher said that nearly three quarters f the earth ________ (cver)
with water．
【答案】is cvered
【解析】
【详解】句意：地理老师说地球将近四分之三被水覆盖。be cvered with被……所覆盖。nearly three quarters f the earth ________ (cver) with water 是客观事实要用一般现在时态，句子的主语是单数earth，故填is cvered
53. —Why were yu absent frm the party last night?
—Srry, I __________ (prepare) fr an imprtant examinatin the whle night.
【答案】was preparing
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨晚的聚会你为什么没来？——对不起，我整晚都在准备一个重要的考试。根据“the whle night”可知，表示过去某个时段正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were ding的结构，主语是I，助动词用was，故填was preparing。
六、阅读填空 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Sunshine, beaches and ccnut—many peple think Hainan is a paradise（天堂）. But did yu knw it’s a paradise fr plants and animals, t?
Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park, in the suth f Hainan Island, has the mst cncentrated and well-preserved trpical rainfrest in China. President Xi Jinping visited it in April 2022.
The natinal park cvers 4,269 square kilmeters, r ne-seventh f the island. Mre than 95 percent f the park is virgin frest and is hme t 3,653 types f vascular plants and 540 types f terrestrial vertebrates（陆生脊椎动物）.
The park is the nly habitat（栖息地）f the wrld’s mst endangered primate（灵长类动物）—the Hainan gibbn（长臂猿）. They lk like mnkeys but have n tails. They live in trees and eat fruits and leaves frm mre than 130 plants. The number f Hainan gibbns has increased frm fewer than 10 in the 1980s t 36 in 2022. This shws China’s achievements in envirnmental prtectin.
Nt just a hme t animals, the park is a “live museum” f amazing plants. Mre than 400 kinds f plants grw nly in Hainan. Cycas hainanensis（海南苏铁）is a wild plant native t the island. With feather-like leaves, this plant can live up t 200 years ld.
With s many plants and animals, the bidiversity level f the park is similar t that f the Amazn rainfrest in Brazil. It’s a treasure fr bth China and the wrld.
Title: A paradise fr plants and animals
【答案】54. suthern
55. area 56. Imprtance
57. prvides
58. Like
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了植物和动物的天堂——海南热带雨林国家公园。
【54题详解】
根据“Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park, in the suth f Hainan Island”可知，该国家公园位于海南岛的南部，suthern“南部的”，形容词作定语。故填suthern。
【55题详解】
根据“The natinal park cvers 4,269 square kilmeters, r ne-seventh f the island.”可知，国家公园占地4269平方公里，占全岛面积的七分之一，area“面积”，名词。故填area。
【56题详解】
根据表格内容“*The park ... the nly habitat fr the wrld’s mst endangered primate-the Hainan gibbn.*The park is a ‘live museum’ f amazing plants.”可知，此处是讲该公园的重要性，imprtance“重要性”，由“Intrductin”可知，首字母大写。故填Imprtance。
【57题详解】
根据“The park is the nly habitat（栖息地）f the wrld’s mst endangered primate（灵长类动物）—the Hainan gibbn（长臂猿）.”可知，公园为世界上最濒危的灵长类动物——海南长臂猿提供唯一栖息地，prvide sth fr sb“为某人提供某物”，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填prvides。
【58题详解】
根据“With s many plants and animals, the bidiversity level f the park is similar t that f the Amazn rainfrest in Brazil. It’s a treasure fr bth China and the wrld.”可知，公园的生物多样性水平与巴西的亚马逊雨林相似，是中国和世界的珍宝，be similar t“类似于”，like与其同义，句首首字母大写。故填Like。
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
59. X光设备目前在医院广泛使用。
X-ray machines _____________________ in hspitals at present .
【答案】are widely used##are used widely
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“广泛使用”use widely/widely use，主语与谓语之间为被动关系，应使用被动语态，主语为复数，结构为are widely used/are used widely。故填are widely used/are used widely。
60. 我猜火星上最有可能有以冰块形式存在的水。
I suppse there wuld mst prbably be water ________________________ ice n Mars.
【答案】in the frm f
【解析】
【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“以……形式存在”，应用介词短语in the frm f。故填in the frm f。
61. 如果机器人质量不达标的话，经理承诺给我们退货。
The manager prmised us that we culd return it if the rbt _____________________.
【答案】wasn’t up t standard
【解析】
【详解】be up t达到，标准standard，全文为一般过去时，主语是the rbt，be动词用was。“达不到标准”是“wasn’t up t standard”。故填wasn’t up t standard。
62. 自从他父亲离开后，这个孩子就变得无法无天了。
The by _________________________ since his father left.
【答案】has been ut f cntrl
【解析】
【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“变得无法无天”，be ut f cntrl“失去控制”，根据“since”可知，此处用现在完成时，其构成为“has/have dne”。主语“The by”为第三人称单数，用has构成，故填has been ut f cntrl。
63. 我真后悔弄得这么一团糟，现在我得从头开始。
I really _____________ that I have t start all ver again nw.
【答案】regret making such a mess
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“后悔弄得这么一团糟”；后悔：regret；弄得一团糟：make a mess；这么：such。此处是regret ding sth.“后悔做某事”。结合下文时态可知，此处是用一般现在时。故填regret making such a mess。
64. 当时人们怀疑这幅画是否具有永恒的价值。
Peple dubted _______________________ at that time.
【答案】if the painting had a lasting value##whether the painting had a lasting value
【解析】
【详解】是否：if/whether；根据“dubted”可知主句是过去时，故从句用一般过去时，从句主语是the painting，谓语是had，宾语是a lasting value。故填if/whether the painting had a lasting value。
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
65. 假如你和同学们正在上班会课，此次班会课的主题是“Be a Happy Persn”。请根据老师的板书，草拟一篇英语发言稿，阐述你认为最能使你幸福的两样东西。
health, knwledge, mney, friends, hbbies, a gd relatinship with parents...
What d yu think can help yu becme a happy persn?
Why d yu think they are the mst imprtant?
Hw will yu try t get them?
注意事项：
1. 发言稿须根据板书自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 板书中非问题部分是非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在100个左右，发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear classmates,
T be a happy persn, I think _______________________ are the mst imprtant.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all fr my presentatin. Thank yu!
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear classmates,
T be a happy persn, I think health and knwledge are the mst imprtant.
First f all, nthing can be dne withut a healthy bdy. T stay healthy, I’ll take much exercise and have a healthy diet. Fr example, I’ll eat mre vegetables and less fried chicken. I think it gd fr me t eat sme fruit every mrning. Als I’ll g fr a walk every day.
Secndly, knwledge helps me understand the wrld better, As a saying ges, “Knwledge is pwer.” T get rich knwledge, I’ll read many bks, since we’re what we read. And I’ll travel a lt, fr knwledge als cmes frm experience. I can learn bth frm reading and travelling.
That’s all fr my presentatin. Thank yu!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你认为什么是最重要的；
第二步，描述其中的原因以及谈谈你将如何得到它们。
[亮点词汇]
① first f all首先
② fr example比如
③ help sb d sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I think it gd fr me t eat sme fruit every mrning.（宾语从句）
②T get rich knwledge, I’ll read many bks, since we’re what we read.（原因状语从句）Jin the discussin…
Lake Lander ·2 hurs ag
Tday, a man talked very lud n his phne n a train between Malvern and Reading, making many passengers upset. I wnder hw he wuld react if I were t read my newspaper ut lud n the train, I have never had the curage t d it, thugh.
Pak50·57 minutes ag
Why nt give it a try? Perhaps yu shuld take lessns n a musical instrument. The late musician Dennis Brian is said t have asked a fellw train passenger t turn ff his radi. When his request was refused, he tk ut his French hrn (号) and started t practice.
Angie O’Edema·42 minutes ag
I dn’t see hw musical instruments can help imprve manners in public. Dn’t d t thers what yu wuldn’t like t be dne t yurself. Once, a passenger next t me talked ut lud n his mbile phne. I left my seat quietly, giving him sme privacy t finish his cnversatin. He realized this and said srry t me. When his phne rang again later, he left his seat t answer it. Yu see, a bit f respect and cperatin can d the jb better.
Tadas·29 minutes ag
I did read my newspaper ut lud n a train, and it turned ut well. The guy tk it in gd part, and we chatted happily all the way t Edinburgh.
Sphie 76·13 minutes ag
I have nt tried reading my newspaper ut lud n a train, but, several years ag, I read sme chapters frm Harry Prter t my bred and nisy children. Several passengers seemed t appreciate what I did.
Intrductin
*The Natinal park lies in the ____54____ part f HaiNan island.
*It has an ____55____ f 4629 square kilmeters, r ne-seventh f the island.
____56____
*The park ____57____ the nly habitat fr the wrld’s mst endangered primate—the Hainan gibbn.
*The park is a “live museum” f amazing plants.
Cnclusin
*____58____ the Amazn rainfrest in Brazil, it’s a treasure fr bth China and the wrld.
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1. —Which f these tw bks will yu take?
—I’ll take________. Histry bk interests me while cmic bk makes me relaxed.
A. bthB. neitherC. allD. nne
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这两本书你要哪本？——我两本都要。历史书激发我的兴趣，漫画书让我放松。
考查代词。bth两个都；neither两者都不；all所有都（指三者或以上）；nne没有一个。根据“histry bk interests me while cmic bk makes me relaxed”可知，两本书都买，用bth。故选A。
2. Lve yur parents ________ they are alive. Never wait until it is t late.
A. thughB. becauseC. until D. while
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在父母还活着的时候，要爱他们。不要等到为时已晚。
考查连词词义辨析。thugh虽然；because因为；until直到；while当……时候。根据“they are alive”可知，此句是说在父母还活着的时候，要爱他们，故选D。
3. -Hw lng can this mbile phne last?
-If yu use it______________, it may wrk fr yu fr quite a few years.
A. smthlyB. cmpletelyC. prperlyD. widely
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：句意：这手机能用多久?
如果你正确地使用它，它可能会你工作好几年。
考查副词词义辨析。A. smthly平滑地；B. cmpletely完全地；C. prperly正确地；D. widely明智地；通过句意及选项可知，是“正确地使用”。故选C。
【点睛】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。在做单选题的时候，我们要理解出题人的意图。像本题就是考查副词修饰动词use，然后再根据上下两句的意思，我们选出合适的意思。
4. Never lie flat, class. It’s really cl t realize yur dream ________ great effrts.
A. crssB. tillC. beyndD. thrugh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：同学们，永远不要平躺。通过努力实现自己的梦想真的很酷。
考查介词词义辨析。crss横穿，动词；till直到，介词或连词；beynd超过，介词；thrugh通过，介词。根据“It’s really cl t realize yur dream”可知，此处是说通过努力实现梦想真的很酷，应用介词thrugh，故选D。
5. Mary ________ cme t the welcme party tnight. She has gne t Hng Kng.
A. shuldn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽今晚不能来参加欢迎晚会了。她已经去了香港了。
考查情态动词的辨析。shuldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“She has gne t Hng Kng.”可知，玛丽今晚不能来参加欢迎晚会了。故选B。
6. Schls shuld ________ students t frm gd wrking habits thrugh labur educatin.
A. frceB. encurageC. warnD. prmise
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：学校应通过劳动教育，鼓励学生养成良好的劳动习惯。
考查动词词义辨析。frce强迫；encurage鼓励；warn警告；prmise承诺，答应。根据“t frm gd wrking habits thrugh labur educatin”可知，此处是说鼓励学生养成良好的劳动习惯，故选B。
7. —Amy, yu’re s gd at DIY. ________ d yu take the curse?
—Oh, nearly every Saturday afternn.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw snD. Hw far
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——埃米，你很擅长自己动手制作，你多久上一次DIY课程？——哦，几乎每个星期六下午。
考查特殊疑问词组。Hw ften多久一次，提问频率；Hw lng多久或多长，提问一段时间或长度；Hw sn多久以后，提问将来的一段时间；Hw far多远，提问距离。根据“Every Saturday afternn”可知每个周六下午上一次DIY课，是对上DIY课的频率提问。故选B。
8. —It will be wrth it when yu crss that finish line. Just as the saying ges “________”.
—It’s true. Nthing cmes easily.
A. N pain n gainB. It never rains but pursC. Every dg has its dayD. Burn the candle at bth ends
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当你越过终点线时，一切都是值得的。俗话说“一分耕耘，一分收获”。——是真的。没有什么事情来得容易。
考查情景交际。N pain, n gain一分耕耘，一分收获；It never rains but purs祸不单行；Every dg has its day狗也有出头之日；Burn the candle at bth ends过度耗费精力。根据“Nthing cmes easily.”可知，没有什么事情来得容易，所以一分耕耘，一分收获。故选A。
9. Peter called t tell his mther that he ________ hme befre 9 p.m., but he brke his prmise.
A. will return.B. returnedC. wuld returnD. had returned
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Peter打电话告诉他的妈妈他下午九点之前会回家，但是他食言了。
考查动词时态。根据句意Peter打电话行为发生在过去，告诉他妈妈稍后的安排应用过去将来时“wuld d”。故选C。
10. —Janie, I wnder ________ after wrking in space fr six mnths.
—They returned t the earth successfully n April 16th.
A. what did the astrnauts have fr mealsB. when the astrnauts gt back
C. hw did the astrnauts feel abut the tripD. where the astrnauts landed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——珍妮，我想知道宇航员在太空工作六个月后什么时候回来的。——他们于4月16日成功返回地球。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“They returned t the earth successfully n April 16h”可知，上文应对时间进行询问，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
11. — I gt a jb in a sales cmpany.
— Great! Make yurself ________ s that they dn’t want t lse yu.
A. valuableB. pssibleC. enjyableD. cmfrtable
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我在一家销售公司找到了一份工作。——很好！让自己变得有价值，这样他们才不想失去你。
考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；pssible可能的；enjyable让人高兴的；cmfrtable舒服的。“make sb. +形容词”表示让某人保持某种状态，根据上文“s that they dn’t want t lse yu”可知这里是说让自己有价值，故选A。
12. It’s said that the electric cars will make a valuable ________ t the envirnment.
A. directinB. cntributinC. situatinD. cnditin
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：据说电动汽车将对环境做出宝贵的贡献。
考查名词辨析。directin方向；cntributin贡献；situatin情况；cnditin条件。根据“make a valuable…t the envirnment.”可知，这里指电动汽车将对环境做出宝贵的贡献，make a cntributin t意为“为……做贡献”。故选B。
13. —Hw was yur May Day hliday?
—Just s-s. We drve t Suzhu and tried t find a place fr parking, but they were all________.
A turned upB. stayed upC. taken upD. put up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你们的五一假期怎么样？——一般般吧。我们开车去了苏州并且想找个地方停车，但是停车场都满了。
考查动词短语。turn up调高，出现；stay up熬夜；take up从事，占据；put up张贴，搭建。根据“tried t find a place fr parking”想找个地方停车和空格前的“but”，可知没找到地方停车，停车场都被占了。故选C。
14. —Tina, yur bag lks heavy. D yu need a hand?
—Oh, it’s empty. ________.
A. Never mindB. Yu’re welcmeC. It desn’t matterD. Thanks, anyway
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Tina，你的包看起来很重。你需要帮忙吗？ ——哦，它是空的。不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。
考查情景交际。Never mind别介意；Yu’re welcme别客气；It desn’t matter没关系；Thanks, anyway不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。前者认为对方的包重，主动提出帮助，后者解释包是空的，应该向对方表示感谢。故选D。
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Hw much therapy des a persn need? The first day I jined Wayne State Medical Schl, the principal telephned me, saying, “There is a senir student wh lst his ___15___ in an accident. Befre the accident, he was utging, ___16___ friendly. With the fitting f his artificial leg (假肢), he became lnely, ___17___ all f his friends. Please dn’t say the wrd ‘leg’ in frnt f him.” I said, “Okay, I’ll take care.”
As a new teacher, I was nt in a hurry. I waited ___18___ the students gt clse t me . It tk three weeks. Then I chse three students—Jerry, Tm and Je. I tld them, “I’m ging t play a jke. Tmrrw, Jerry, yu g t the furth ___19___, hlding the elevatr (电梯) up there. Tm, yu stand at the head f the stair well and lk dwn at the grund flr. And Je, yu stay n the grund flr pressing the elevatr buttn and cmplaining that the cleaner is keeping the elevatr up s she culd get her mps (拖把) dwn.”
The next mrning, everybdy was there at 7:30, waiting fr the elevatr. I acted t be ___20___ t see them all. We talked abut the weather. Then I said, “Why dn’t yu press the elevatr buttn, Je?” Je said, “That cleaner is keeping it up n the furth flr.” Still chatting, I began t ___21___ Je t push the elevatr buttn. At five t eight, the light was lit up n the secnd flr. I turned t the student with an artificial leg in ne crner, saying, “Let’s cripples (跛子) walk upstairs and ___22___ the able-bdied t wait fr the elevatr.” S we started climbing upstairs. Tm saw us and waved at Jerry. Jerry freed the elevatr, and the rest f the class came up n it.
At the end f the hur that student gt his scial cnfidence again. We successfully ___23___ him ut f the status (身份) f a cripple. That gave him a ___24___ status.
15.
A. senseB. wayC. wealthD. leg
16.
A. smetimesB. alwaysC. neverD. seldm
17.
A. helpedB. hatedC. lstD. frgt
18.
A. untilB. whenC. whileD. after
19.
A. buildingB. classC. statinD. flr
20.
A. sadB. bredC. surprisedD. angry
21.
A. adviseB. rderC. allwD. chse
22.
A. inviteB. helpC. leaveD. train
23.
A. drveB. helpedC. pushedD. kept
24.
A. newB. ppsiteC. helpfulD. lnely
【答案】15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述的是作者作为一名教师，帮助失去一条腿的学生找回自信的故事。他让这个学生摆脱了原来的残疾人身份，获得了新的身份。
【15题详解】
句意：有一个大四学生在一次事故中失去了一条腿。
sense感觉；way路；wealth财富；leg腿。根据“With the fitting f his artificial leg”可知他失去了一条腿，所以是安装了假肢。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：事故发生前，他性格外向，总是很友好。
smetimes有时；always总是；never从不；seldm很少。根据“he was utging...”可知他外向，总是很友好。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：随着假肢的安装，他变得孤独，失去了所有的朋友。
helped帮助；hated讨厌；lst丢失；frgt忘记。根据“he became lnely”可知失去了朋友，很孤独。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：我一直等到学生们靠近我。
until直到；when当；while当；after在……之后。根据“I students gt clse t me”可知是等到学生靠近我。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：明天，杰瑞，你去四楼，把电梯停在那里。
building建筑；class班级；statin车站；flr楼层。根据“hlding the elevatr”可知是去四楼。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：看到他们所有人，我表现得很惊讶。
sad悲伤的；bred无聊的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的。根据“acted t see them all.”可知是表现得很吃惊。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：我还在聊天，开始建议乔按下电梯按钮。
advise建议；rder命令；allw允许；chse选择。根据“Je t push the elevatr buttn”可知是建议他按电梯按钮。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：让跛子走上楼，让身体健全的人等电梯。
invite邀请；help帮助；leave留下；train训练。根据“the able-bdied t wait fr the elevatr”可知是把身体健全的人留下来等电梯。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：我们成功地帮助他摆脱了残废的身份。
drve开车；helped帮助；pushed推；kept保持。根据“him ut f the status”可知是帮助他摆脱残疾的身份。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：这给了他一个新的身份。
new新的；ppsite相反的；helpful有帮助的；lnely孤独的。根据“him ut f the status”可知是帮助他摆脱残疾的身份，给了他一个新身份。故选A。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
English is widely spken and taught in ver 118 cuntries and is cmmnly used arund the wrld as a trade language. S, learning English helps yu cmmunicate with almst the whle wrld.
When learning English, yu may meet a lt f prblems. Nw yu find a pie chart abut it.
25. Hw many expected difficulties are mentined in this pie chart?
A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
26. Accrding t the pie chart, the main expected difficulty fr the mst peple is _________.
A. nt enugh mneyB. nt enugh time
C. bad teaching methdD. n access t native speakers
27. The pie chart is designed t _________.
A. shw the expected difficulties f learning a new language
B. prve it is impssible t learn a new language very well
C. warn peple it is very difficult t learn a new language
D. encurage mre peple t learn a new language in their free time
【答案】25. D 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文以图表的形式介绍了学习英语时有哪些预期困难。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知，一共提到了8种英语学习会出现的预期困难。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知，“Nt enugh time”占比为24%，是所有预期困难中占比最高的，由此可见，这可能是大多数人面临的主要预期困难。故选B。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“When learning Engish, yu may mee a lt f prblems. Nw yu find a pie chart abut it.”可知，该图表意在向大家展示学习一门新语言会有哪些预期困难。故选A。
B
28. Wh nce read a newspaper ut lud n a train?
A. Pak 50.B. Tadas.C. Angie O’Edema.D. Sphie 76.
29. What is the discussin mainly abut?
A. Hw t react (反应) t bad behavir.B. Hw t kill time n a train.
C. Hw t chat with strangers.D. Hw t make a phne call.
30. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A web page.B. A newspaper.C. A nvel.D. A reprt.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lake lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I did read my newspaper ut lud n a train, and it turned ut well.”可知，Tadas曾在火车上大声读报纸。故选B。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了Lake lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。A选项符合文章主旨。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文和本文格式可知，文主要介绍了Lake lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。故本文最有可能来自网页。故选A。
C
When Oliver arrived in this hard wrld, it was very dubtful whether he wuld live beynd the first three minutes. He lay n a hard little bed and struggled t start breathing.
Oliver fught his first battle withut much help frm the tw peple present at his birth. One was an ld wman, wh was nearly always drunk, and the ther was a busy lcal dctr, wh was nt paid enugh t be very interested in Oliver’s survive.
Hwever, Oliver managed t draw his first breath, and then annunced his arrival by crying ludly. His mther raised her pale yung face and whispered, “let me see it.”
The dctr turned away frm the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lvingly, she kissed the baby with her cld white lips, then stared wildly arund the rm, fell back—and died.
The dctr began t put n his cat. “The mther was a gd-lking girl. Where did she cme frm?”
“She was brught here last night,” replied the ld wman. “She was fund lying in the street. Where she came frm, r what her name was, nbdy knws.”
The dctr lifted the girl’s left hand. “The ld stry, ” he shk his head. “N wedding ring, I see. Ah! Gd night.”
And s Oliver was left with nly the drunken nurse. He was then sent t a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty ther children rlled (翻滚) arund the flr all day, withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing. Mrs. Mann, wh “lked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was gd fr children. She als knew what was gd fr herself. The bard (董事会) respnsible fr the rphans (孤儿) smetimes checked n the health f the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind lcal pliceman, t annunce their visit the day befre. S whenever the bard arrived, f curse, the children were always neat and clean.
On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann. Thrugh the frnt windw, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly t the girl wh wrked with her.
“Quick! Take Oliver and thse thers upstairs t be washed!” she said. Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked.
31. Accrding t the passage, the gate f the baby farm was always kept lcked in rder t _________.
A. prtect the children inside frm dangers utside
B. prevent fficers walking in unexpectedly
C. keep the children inside wrking all the time
D. make sure the children were always neat and clean
32. What des the underlined sentence “withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing” prbably mean accrding t the passage?
A. Oliver and ther children had enugh fd and clthing.
B. Oliver and ther children didn’t have enugh fd r clthing.
C. Oliver and ther children had n fd r clthing at all.
D. Oliver and ther children had a very gd time in the baby farm.
33. Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. Oliver was sent t a special “baby farm” nearby.
b. Mrs. Mann ran ut t unlck the gate.
c. Oliver lay n a hard little bed and struggled t start breathing.
d. Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann n Oliver’s ninth birthday.
e. Oliver’s mther kissed the baby with her cld white lips.
A. c-a-d-b-eB. e-c-b-d-aC. c-e-a-d-bD. e-b-d-a-c
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文节选于《雾都孤儿》，讲述了Oliver自出生以来的早期艰辛生活。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind lcal pliceman, t annunce their visit the day befre. S whenever the bard arrived, f curse, the children were always neat and clean”可知孤儿院被检查总是被提前通知，所以孩子们看上去总是整洁干净的，及最后一段“‘Quick! Take Oliver and thse thers upstairs t be washed!’ she said. Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked.”可推测，平常锁着门是为了防止官员出乎意料的检查，故选B。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing”没有太多的食物或太多的衣服带来的不便，可推测此处是指孩子们根本没有足够的衣服和食物。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He lay n a hard little bed and struggled t start breathing”奥利弗躺在一张坚硬的小床上，挣扎着开始呼吸、第四段“she kissed the baby with her cld white lips”奥利弗的母亲用冰冷洁白的嘴唇吻了吻他、第八段“He was then sent t a special “baby farm” nearby.”然后他被送到附近一个特殊的“婴儿农场”、倒数第二段“On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann.”奥利弗九岁生日那天，班布尔先生来看曼夫人及队后一段“Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked”曼夫人跑出去打开大门可知，该故事的剧情发展顺序应为“c-e-a-d-b”。故选C。
D
Tday we can d everything with apps. Hwever, when it cmes t technlgy and health care, chances and challenges cme tgether.
Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr nline and get a diagnsis (诊断) and instructins withut leaving hme. In additin, there are many patient websites. These allw fr different kinds f interactins abut ur health needs withut the medical team.
Hwever, every cin has tw sides. What might be n the ther side f techn-health care?
Firstly, we shuld think abut the health care experience as a whle. A usual visit t a dctr begins with a receptinist (接待员), wh can see and knw hw a patient is ding. This may influence the treatment effect. It’s impssible that a patient website will have such intuitin.
Next, sharing the details f ne’s life requires trust, which takes time t build. This is certainly true in health care, where patients can share sme f life’s best and wrst mments with dctrs. This human tuch maybe isn’t there ver the smartphne.
Lastly, test results can be difficult t understand. When smene withut a medical degree sees a flagged (打记号的) result with n explanatin n the website, there’s rm fr all kinds f stries t frm in their minds—and als great wrry.
S hw des medicine adapt (适应) t the new technlgy age? Very talented cmpanies are wrking n it. There is medical equipment (设备) that can be used at hme t send necessary signs and heart sunds thrugh telemedicine. It seems likely that sme cmpanies will find a way t explain test results.
But what it will nt achieve is the warmth f human interactin and tuch. Patients ften need smene t listen t and care abut their jurney stry, which will never be realized thrugh tecnlgy. Technlgy shuld be a tl, but depending n it cmpletely will mst certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s nt allw ur humanity t be ne f them.
34. What is the advantages f techn-health care?
A. A dctr can share the details f patient’s life.
B. Patients can understand the test results easily.
C. A dctr can see and knw hw a patient is ding.
D. It ffers the patient a way t get a diagnsis easily.
35. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. Techn-health care has chances as well as challenges.
B. Patients can get a diagnsis and instructins withut leaving hme.
C. Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr.
D. There are many patient websites that allw fr different kinds f interactins.
36. What d yu knw abut techn-health care frm the passage?
A. Patient websites require trust frm dctrs.
B. Medical equipment cllects patients’ stries.
C. Flagged results may cause wrry fr patients.
D. Talented cmpanies can give medical advice.
37. The writer prbably agrees that ________.
A. technlgy can deal with unexpected effects
B. techn-health care shuld cnsider humanity
C. it is difficult t adapt t the new technlgy age
D. we can depend n techn-health because it is helpful
【答案】34. D 35. A 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了科技发展给医疗带来的机遇和挑战。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr nline and get a diagnsis and instructins withut leaving hme.”可知，科技医疗保健能使病人很容易就获得诊断结果。故选D。
35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了科技发展给医疗带来的机遇和挑战，A项表述最符合文章主旨大意。故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When smene withut a medical degree sees a flagged result with n explanatin n the website, there’s rm fr all kinds f stries t frm in their minds—and als great wrry.”可知，打记号的诊断结果可能会引起患者的担忧。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Technlgy shuld be a tl, but depending n it cmpletely will mst certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s nt allw ur humanity t be ne f them.”可知，作者认为，科技应该是一种工具，完全依赖科技会产生意想不到的影响，即科技医疗保健应该考虑到人性。故选B。
第II卷 主观题 （共50分）
四、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。.
38. The gvernment explains that the prject aims at the _________ (升高) f standards in schls.
【答案】raising
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府解释说，该项目旨在提高学校的水平。根据句子结构，此处应为“the+名词+f”结构，结合汉语，该词为raising“升高”。故填raising。
39. Lts f supprt shuld be given t cmpare IT with the _________ (创意) f writing itself.
【答案】inventin
【解析】
【详解】句意：应该给予很多支持来将IT与写作本身的创意进行比较。定冠词the后加名词inventin“发明，创意”。故填inventin。
40. The state has made new laws t limit the harm f ________ (污染的) air.
【答案】plluted
【解析】
【详解】句意：国家制定了新的法律来限制空气污染的危害。plluted“污染的”，也是动词pllute的过去分词，这里作形容词，故填plluted。
41. My rbt has already stpped wrking __________ (完全地).
【答案】cmpletely
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的机器人已经完全停止工作了。空格处应该填副词“完全地”修饰动词，对应的英文为cmpletely。故填cmpletely。
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
42. After hearing the result f the examinatin, there was a ________ (satisfy) lk n her face.
【答案】satisfied
【解析】
【详解】句意：听到考试结果后，她脸上露出满意的表情。satisfy“使满意”，动词，空后是名词，所以应用形容词修饰，satisfied“感到满意的”，修饰人，故填satisfied。
43. Nt everyne knws what the eight __________ (wnder) are in the wrld .
【答案】wnders
【解析】
【详解】句意：并不是每个人都知道世界上的八大奇迹是什么。根据“what the eight”以及所给词汇，可知考查基数词eight后面加可数名词复数，wnder“奇迹”，可数名词，用复数形式。故填wnders。
44. Wang Yaping, a famus astrnaut in China, is the __________ (prud) f ur natin.
【答案】pride
【解析】
【详解】句意：王亚平，中国著名的宇航员，是我们民族的自豪。prud是形容词，此处应用名词，pride“自豪”符合题意。故填pride。
45. The firemen came sn and prevented the fire __________ (spread) thrugh the village quickly.
【答案】spreading
【解析】
【详解】句意：消防队员很快就来了，阻止了火势迅速蔓延到整个村庄。spread“传播”，prevent sb. (frm) ding sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填spreading。
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
46. I happened _______ (meet) an ld friend f mine n my way hme yesterday.
【答案】t meet
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天在回家的路上，我碰巧遇见了我的一位老朋友。happen t d sth.“碰巧做某事”，故填t meet。
47. —What abut ging with us tgether?
—Thanks. Tm hasn’t cme yet. I ________ (wait) fr him.
【答案】am waiting
【解析】
【详解】句意：——跟我们一起去怎么样？——谢谢。汤姆还没有来，我正在等他。根据“Tm hasn’t cme yet”可知，汤姆还没有来，说明正在等他，句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。主语为I，be动词应用am，动词wait的现在分词为waiting。故填am waiting。
48. With the develpment f science and technlgy, we are sure that rbt cks ________ (appear) in ur families.
【答案】will appear
【解析】
【详解】句意：随着科学技术的发展，我们确信机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中。根据“we are sure that rbt ur families”可知相信机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中，用一般将来时will d。故填will appear。
49. —Can I use the cmputer t search fr infrmatin nw?
—Of curse, we ________ (repair) it. Help yurself!
【答案】have repaired
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我现在可以用电脑搜索信息吗？——当然，我们已经修好了。请自便！根据答语“Of yurself！”可知这里说的是已经修好了电脑，所以时态应该用现在完成时，基本构成：have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是we，复数形式，所以助动词用have，故填have repaired。
50. The three by students Miss White paid special attentin t __________ (make) great prgress at last.
【答案】made
【解析】
【详解】句意：怀特小姐特别注意的那三个男生终于取得了很大的进步。
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，空格在句中做的是谓语，而这里表达的是“取得进步”，而句中有at last，所以是动词应该用过去时，make的过去式是made，故答案为made。
51. Jane is such a kind girl that she always ________ (reply) t anyne with a smile n her face.
【答案】replies
【解析】
【详解】句意：简是一个如此善良的女孩，她总是面带微笑地回答任何人。根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，that引导的结果状语从句中的主语she为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词reply的三单形式replies。故填replies。
52. The gegraphy teacher said that nearly three quarters f the earth ________ (cver)
with water．
【答案】is cvered
【解析】
【详解】句意：地理老师说地球将近四分之三被水覆盖。be cvered with被……所覆盖。nearly three quarters f the earth ________ (cver) with water 是客观事实要用一般现在时态，句子的主语是单数earth，故填is cvered
53. —Why were yu absent frm the party last night?
—Srry, I __________ (prepare) fr an imprtant examinatin the whle night.
【答案】was preparing
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨晚的聚会你为什么没来？——对不起，我整晚都在准备一个重要的考试。根据“the whle night”可知，表示过去某个时段正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were ding的结构，主语是I，助动词用was，故填was preparing。
六、阅读填空 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Sunshine, beaches and ccnut—many peple think Hainan is a paradise（天堂）. But did yu knw it’s a paradise fr plants and animals, t?
Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park, in the suth f Hainan Island, has the mst cncentrated and well-preserved trpical rainfrest in China. President Xi Jinping visited it in April 2022.
The natinal park cvers 4,269 square kilmeters, r ne-seventh f the island. Mre than 95 percent f the park is virgin frest and is hme t 3,653 types f vascular plants and 540 types f terrestrial vertebrates（陆生脊椎动物）.
The park is the nly habitat（栖息地）f the wrld’s mst endangered primate（灵长类动物）—the Hainan gibbn（长臂猿）. They lk like mnkeys but have n tails. They live in trees and eat fruits and leaves frm mre than 130 plants. The number f Hainan gibbns has increased frm fewer than 10 in the 1980s t 36 in 2022. This shws China’s achievements in envirnmental prtectin.
Nt just a hme t animals, the park is a “live museum” f amazing plants. Mre than 400 kinds f plants grw nly in Hainan. Cycas hainanensis（海南苏铁）is a wild plant native t the island. With feather-like leaves, this plant can live up t 200 years ld.
With s many plants and animals, the bidiversity level f the park is similar t that f the Amazn rainfrest in Brazil. It’s a treasure fr bth China and the wrld.
Title: A paradise fr plants and animals
【答案】54. suthern
55. area 56. Imprtance
57. prvides
58. Like
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了植物和动物的天堂——海南热带雨林国家公园。
【54题详解】
根据“Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park, in the suth f Hainan Island”可知，该国家公园位于海南岛的南部，suthern“南部的”，形容词作定语。故填suthern。
【55题详解】
根据“The natinal park cvers 4,269 square kilmeters, r ne-seventh f the island.”可知，国家公园占地4269平方公里，占全岛面积的七分之一，area“面积”，名词。故填area。
【56题详解】
根据表格内容“*The park ... the nly habitat fr the wrld’s mst endangered primate-the Hainan gibbn.*The park is a ‘live museum’ f amazing plants.”可知，此处是讲该公园的重要性，imprtance“重要性”，由“Intrductin”可知，首字母大写。故填Imprtance。
【57题详解】
根据“The park is the nly habitat（栖息地）f the wrld’s mst endangered primate（灵长类动物）—the Hainan gibbn（长臂猿）.”可知，公园为世界上最濒危的灵长类动物——海南长臂猿提供唯一栖息地，prvide sth fr sb“为某人提供某物”，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填prvides。
【58题详解】
根据“With s many plants and animals, the bidiversity level f the park is similar t that f the Amazn rainfrest in Brazil. It’s a treasure fr bth China and the wrld.”可知，公园的生物多样性水平与巴西的亚马逊雨林相似，是中国和世界的珍宝，be similar t“类似于”，like与其同义，句首首字母大写。故填Like。
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
59. X光设备目前在医院广泛使用。
X-ray machines _____________________ in hspitals at present .
【答案】are widely used##are used widely
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“广泛使用”use widely/widely use，主语与谓语之间为被动关系，应使用被动语态，主语为复数，结构为are widely used/are used widely。故填are widely used/are used widely。
60. 我猜火星上最有可能有以冰块形式存在的水。
I suppse there wuld mst prbably be water ________________________ ice n Mars.
【答案】in the frm f
【解析】
【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“以……形式存在”，应用介词短语in the frm f。故填in the frm f。
61. 如果机器人质量不达标的话，经理承诺给我们退货。
The manager prmised us that we culd return it if the rbt _____________________.
【答案】wasn’t up t standard
【解析】
【详解】be up t达到，标准standard，全文为一般过去时，主语是the rbt，be动词用was。“达不到标准”是“wasn’t up t standard”。故填wasn’t up t standard。
62. 自从他父亲离开后，这个孩子就变得无法无天了。
The by _________________________ since his father left.
【答案】has been ut f cntrl
【解析】
【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“变得无法无天”，be ut f cntrl“失去控制”，根据“since”可知，此处用现在完成时，其构成为“has/have dne”。主语“The by”为第三人称单数，用has构成，故填has been ut f cntrl。
63. 我真后悔弄得这么一团糟，现在我得从头开始。
I really _____________ that I have t start all ver again nw.
【答案】regret making such a mess
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“后悔弄得这么一团糟”；后悔：regret；弄得一团糟：make a mess；这么：such。此处是regret ding sth.“后悔做某事”。结合下文时态可知，此处是用一般现在时。故填regret making such a mess。
64. 当时人们怀疑这幅画是否具有永恒的价值。
Peple dubted _______________________ at that time.
【答案】if the painting had a lasting value##whether the painting had a lasting value
【解析】
【详解】是否：if/whether；根据“dubted”可知主句是过去时，故从句用一般过去时，从句主语是the painting，谓语是had，宾语是a lasting value。故填if/whether the painting had a lasting value。
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
65. 假如你和同学们正在上班会课，此次班会课的主题是“Be a Happy Persn”。请根据老师的板书，草拟一篇英语发言稿，阐述你认为最能使你幸福的两样东西。
health, knwledge, mney, friends, hbbies, a gd relatinship with parents...
What d yu think can help yu becme a happy persn?
Why d yu think they are the mst imprtant?
Hw will yu try t get them?
注意事项：
1. 发言稿须根据板书自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 板书中非问题部分是非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在100个左右，发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear classmates,
T be a happy persn, I think _______________________ are the mst imprtant.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all fr my presentatin. Thank yu!
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear classmates,
T be a happy persn, I think health and knwledge are the mst imprtant.
First f all, nthing can be dne withut a healthy bdy. T stay healthy, I’ll take much exercise and have a healthy diet. Fr example, I’ll eat mre vegetables and less fried chicken. I think it gd fr me t eat sme fruit every mrning. Als I’ll g fr a walk every day.
Secndly, knwledge helps me understand the wrld better, As a saying ges, “Knwledge is pwer.” T get rich knwledge, I’ll read many bks, since we’re what we read. And I’ll travel a lt, fr knwledge als cmes frm experience. I can learn bth frm reading and travelling.
That’s all fr my presentatin. Thank yu!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你认为什么是最重要的；
第二步，描述其中的原因以及谈谈你将如何得到它们。
[亮点词汇]
① first f all首先
② fr example比如
③ help sb d sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I think it gd fr me t eat sme fruit every mrning.（宾语从句）
②T get rich knwledge, I’ll read many bks, since we’re what we read.（原因状语从句）Jin the discussin…
Lake Lander ·2 hurs ag
Tday, a man talked very lud n his phne n a train between Malvern and Reading, making many passengers upset. I wnder hw he wuld react if I were t read my newspaper ut lud n the train, I have never had the curage t d it, thugh.
Pak50·57 minutes ag
Why nt give it a try? Perhaps yu shuld take lessns n a musical instrument. The late musician Dennis Brian is said t have asked a fellw train passenger t turn ff his radi. When his request was refused, he tk ut his French hrn (号) and started t practice.
Angie O’Edema·42 minutes ag
I dn’t see hw musical instruments can help imprve manners in public. Dn’t d t thers what yu wuldn’t like t be dne t yurself. Once, a passenger next t me talked ut lud n his mbile phne. I left my seat quietly, giving him sme privacy t finish his cnversatin. He realized this and said srry t me. When his phne rang again later, he left his seat t answer it. Yu see, a bit f respect and cperatin can d the jb better.
Tadas·29 minutes ag
I did read my newspaper ut lud n a train, and it turned ut well. The guy tk it in gd part, and we chatted happily all the way t Edinburgh.
Sphie 76·13 minutes ag
I have nt tried reading my newspaper ut lud n a train, but, several years ag, I read sme chapters frm Harry Prter t my bred and nisy children. Several passengers seemed t appreciate what I did.
Intrductin
*The Natinal park lies in the ____54____ part f HaiNan island.
*It has an ____55____ f 4629 square kilmeters, r ne-seventh f the island.
____56____
*The park ____57____ the nly habitat fr the wrld’s mst endangered primate—the Hainan gibbn.
*The park is a “live museum” f amazing plants.
Cnclusin
*____58____ the Amazn rainfrest in Brazil, it’s a treasure fr bth China and the wrld.
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