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专题02 高考英语作文:中国传统节日极简写作法课件PPT
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这是一份专题02 高考英语作文:中国传统节日极简写作法课件PPT,共36页。PPT课件主要包含了特性一时间,特性二由来,特性三大扫除,片段四庙会与民俗,特性二张灯结彩,特性三猜灯谜,特性二节气意义,特性三祭奠意义,特性四活动,特性三粽子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Part 1 春节Chinese New Year / The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival fr Chinese peple and it is when all family members get tgether, just like Christmas in the West.春节对中国人来说是最重要的节日,而且所有的家人都会聚在一起,就像西方的圣诞节一样。
Chinese New Year / The Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival falls n the first day f the first lunar mnth.春节是农历正月十五的第一天。
It riginated in the Shang Dynasty frm peple's sacrifice t gds and ancestrs at the end f an ld year and the beginning f a new ne.起源于商朝,起源于人们在旧年末和新年初对神和祖先的祭祀。
Befre the New year cmes, peple clean the entire hme t get rid f all the things that are assciated with the ld year.在新年到来之前,人们打扫整个房子,摆脱所有与过去有关的东西。
特性四:各种活动的表达
片段一:家人团圆吃饺子
The main thing t d n Spring Festival is t have a family celebratin when the whle family gets tgether with lved nes, and makes and eats Chinese dumplings(Jiazi in Chinese).起源于商朝,起源于人们在旧年末和新年初对神和祖先的祭祀。
片段二:放烟花之前世今生
Firewrks have been an imprtant part f celebrating the Chinese New Year since the inventin f gunpwder mre than 1000 years ag,and are cnsidered a symbl t ward ff evil spirits and ghsts. But nwadays,firecrackers are frbidden in the city center r certain areas in sme large cities because f the danger f fires and getting injured.自1000多年前火药发明以来,烟花一直是庆祝中国新年的重要组成部分,被认为是抵御恶灵和鬼魂的象征。但如今,由于有火灾和受伤的危险,市中心禁止燃放鞭炮,一些大城市禁止燃放鞭炮。
片段三:走亲访友带祝福
As is traditinal, in the first few days f the Chinese New Year, peple visit each ther t bring their gd wishes fr the cming year r fr gd health r gd frtune.按照传统,在中国新年的头几天,人们互相拜访(带来他们的美好祝愿或健康或好运。
"Temple Fairs" is a traditinal cultural event featuring all kinds f Chinese flk art. Peple enjy themselves by watching perfrmances like Chinese pera,acrbatics, yangk dance,singing f flksngs r ballads, stry telling ect.“庙会”是一场以中国各种民间艺术为特色的传统文化活动。人们喜欢观看戏曲、杂技、秧歌、民歌、讲故事等表演。
Part 2 元宵节The Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is n the 15t day after the Chinese New Year in the first lunar mnth, nrmally in the middle r at the end f February.元宵节是在农历第一个月的中国新年后的15天,通常是在中旬或2月底。
All the street, parks and public places are decrated as brilliantly as pssible with clrful lanterns and lights n this day.所有的街道,公园和公共场所都用色彩鲜艳的灯笼和灯光来装饰。
Peple write riddles n the lanterns fr passers-by t figure ut. There are many kinds f riddles and mst f them are cnnected with Chinese culture,referencing custms, histrical events r Chinese literary wrks.人们在灯笼上写谜语,让过路人弄清楚。谜语有很多种,其中大多数与中国文化有关,涉及风俗习惯、历史事件或中国文学作品。
Part 3 清明节Tmb-sweeping Day/ Qing Ming Festival
It is ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals, which is nt nly a seasnal pint t guide farm wrk but als a festival f cmmemratin.清明节是中国传统节日之一,不仅是指导农活的季节,也是纪念节日。
lt is ne f the 24 seasnal divisin pints in China, falling n April 4-6th every year.清明节是中国24个节气之一,在每年4月4-6日。
1,After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases.清明节结束后,气温会上升,降雨量会增加。2.It is the high time fr spring plwing and swing.是春耕播种的时候。
It is a festival t express ne's grief and hld a memrial ceremny fr his lst relatives.这是一个表达悲痛并为他失去的亲人举行纪念仪式的节日。
Peple ften g t sweep and weed graves with whle family and take a walk in the cuntryside as well.人们经常和全家一起去扫草和除草坟墓,也在乡村散步。
Part 4 端午节Dragn Bat Festival
It is ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals, which has been enjying great ppularity in ur cuntry.这是中国传统节日之一,在我国大受欢迎。
Dragn Bat Festival is n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth, s it is cmmnly knwn as the Fifth Mnth Festival r Duanwu Festival.端午节是在农历五日的第五天,所以它通常被称为五日节或端午节。
ln ancient China, riginally it was a sacrificial ceremny t the River Gd because ancient Chinese peple believed that the rivers were cntrlled by the Dragn Gd wh determined the distributin f the rainfall fr the bumper harvest in agriculture and fr human subsistence respectively. Therefre,this kind f sacrifice was ffered t wish that neither drught nr fld wuld ccur.在中国古代,最初是对河神的祭祀仪式,因为古代中国人相信河流是由龙神控制的,他分别决定了农业丰收和人类生存的降雨分配。因此,这种牺牲是希望既没有干旱也没有洪水。
Zngzi, a kind f pyramid shaped dumpling made f glutinus rice wrapped in reed leaves.粽子,一种用糯米做成,用芦苇叶包裹着的金字塔状饺子。
Tday this festival has changed int a kind f dragn-bat racing festival.This kind f bat racing is becming a ppular sprts event in many cuntries. Peple watch the race as a frm f entertainment.今天,这个节日已经变成了一种赛龙节。这种赛船在许多国家成为一个受欢迎的体育赛事。人们把比赛作为一种娱乐形式来观看。
This festival later became a special festival t remember the great plitical patritic pet Qu Yuan, wh wrte many utstanding pems t express his patritic feeling and lve f his state,Chu State, during the war amng the seven states, knwn as the Warring State Perid. When Qu Yuan gt the news that his state was cnquered by Qin State,he was in great srrw and distress.He drwned himself in the Milu River, nt far frm Changsha, Hunan Prvince,in 278 BC t ppse the rule f the Qin cnquerr.这个节日后来成为纪念伟大的政治爱国诗人屈原的特别节日,他在战国时期的七国战争中写了许多杰出的诗歌来表达他对楚国的爱国感情和热爱。公元前278年,屈原被秦国征服,悲痛不堪,在离湖南省长沙不远的投罗江溺亡,反对秦征服者的统治。
Part5 中秋节The Mid-Autumn Festival
It is ne f the traditinal Chinese festival, which has been enjying great ppularity in ur cuntry.它是中国备受流行的中国传统节日之一。
Mid-autumn Festival is n the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth.农历八月十五是中秋节。
Usually, n matter hw far away r hw busy we are, we will try t cme hme fr the celebratin.通常,无论我们有多远或有多忙,我们都会试着回家庆祝。
What we lve mst is the time when we enjy the full mn tgether. With the beautiful mn up in the sky, we sit tgether and eat mn cakes,sharing ur stries.我们最喜欢的是我们一起享受满月的时光。美丽的月亮升在天空中,我们坐在一起吃月饼,分享我们的故事。
Mid-autumn Festival is n the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth. On that night the mn is in its perfect state f rundness. In ancient times,peple wrshipped the Mn Gd by putting ut fferings f varius kind f fruits and mn cakes t the mn.Nwadays,peple n lnger make fferings t the mn and it is a festival fr family reunin. Wherever they are, Chinese peple miss their lved nes n this day. Eating "mn-cakes" is the main feature f this ccasin.At this families gather tgether t have a big dinner and eat mn cakes while enjying the full mn in the bright sky. The rund shaped mn- cake nt nly a symblizes the mn,but it als symblizes family reunin because f its rund shape.中秋节是农历八月十五。在那天晚上,月亮正处于其完美的圆形状态,在古代,人们通过向月亮分发各种水果和月饼来崇拜月亮之神。如今,人们不再向月亮献上,这是一个家庭团聚的节日。无论他们在哪里,中国人都会想念他们的亲人。吃“月饼”是这次的主要特色。在这个家庭聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,吃月饼,同时在明亮的天空中享受满月。圆形的月饼不仅象征着月亮,也象征着家庭团聚。
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