专题20 假期活动规划-2024年中考一轮复习英语热点话题梳理题型专练(通用版)
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We can help yu plan yur hliday! Welcme t Sunset Island Turist Infrmatin Centre.
1. The turist brchure (小册子) intrduces ______ attractins t peple.
A. five.B. sixC. sevenD. eight
2. Accrding t the passage, turists can g t the infrmatin centre t get the map at ______.
A. 10:00 n Sunday mrningB. 8:30 n Friday mrning
C. 2:00 n Wednesday afternnD. 6:30 n Tuesday afternn
3. The purpse f this infrmatin centre is t ______.
A. cmpare different viewpints in RsetwnB. attract turists t Sunset Island
C. intrduce wild animals n the islandD. help plan a trip t Lighthuse Island
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D yu want t g n a rad trip with yur friends? D yu knw what t d? If yu dn’t knw, there are sme tips fr yu.
First, find ut why yu want t g. And make sure it’s a gd reasn (原因). Rad trips take a lt f time and mney. But with a gd reasn t g, nthing can stp yu! These reasns include (包括) trying t find yurself, having fun with yur friends, r just travelling the places yu didn’t visit befre.
Secnd, plan wh’s cming. If yu want t cme with smene, write dwn their names. After yu finish yur plan, ask thse peple abut the trip. Here are sme questins yu shuld think abut: Can yu trust (信任) them? Will they be able t help yu?
Third, plan yur destinatin. Write dwn the places in yur cuntry that yu want t g t. Yu can even mark (标记) them n a map with clr pens.
Finally, think f the transprtatin (交通运输) yu’ll take. Make sure the transprtatin yu take has enugh rm fr everyne.
4. Hw des the writer start this passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By giving numbers.
C. By asking questins.D. By giving examples (例子).
5. Which reasn is NOT mentined (提到) in the text?
A. Trying t find yurself.B. Having fun with yur friends.
C. Taking a lt f time and mney.D. Travelling the places yu didn’t visit befre.
6. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “destinatin”?
A. 假期B. 路线C. 中转站D. 目的地
7. What’s the structure f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
8. This passage is mainly (主要) abut ________.
A. When t Make a Plan fr Yur Rad Trip
B. Hw t G n a Rad Trip with Yur Friends
C. Hw t Enjy Yur Hliday with Yur Friends
D. Why It’s Imprtant t Plan Well Befre Yu Travel
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During this special festival hliday, everyne will wish yu a great health and a lt f happiness. It’s s happy t get tgether with families and friends. Fd is everywhere, whether family events r dinner parties. Having big meals s many days will make yu unhealthy. Nthing is mre imprtant than the health. Hw can yu get bth f them?
Plan yur day in the mrning and think abut sme healthy fd yu want t eat. If yu are ging ut fr lunch r dinner, watch the menu ahead f time s yu can get an idea f what yu may rder.
Eat healthily mst f the time. The hliday is abut enjying. But t yur favrite fds, my suggestin is nt eating them all at nce. Plan fr ne treat a day and in this way yu will have smething t hpe fr.
Drink mre water. Water can clean yur bdy. Yu can als get water frm fruits, vegetables and sup. Keep away frm sda and juice. I suggest keeping a water bttle in yur case.
Keep mving. This is really a busy time f year, but yu still shuld try t d sme kinds f exercise. Yu can chse t g fr a swim r exercise utdrs.
Als wish yu health and happiness!
9. Frm the passage, which festival is perhaps cming?
A. Hallween.B. Spring Festival.C. Mther’s Day.D. Qingming Festival.
10. Accrding t the passage, where shuld we get water frm?
A. Biscuits.B. Pies.C. Sup.D. Sda.
11. What shuld we d t keep healthy in the festival?
①Only drink juice ②Plan yur day ③Eat healthily
④Stay indrs all the time ⑤Drink mre water ⑥Keep mving
⑦Eat all yur favrite fd in ne dinner
A. ①③④⑦B. ②④⑤⑥C. ②③⑤⑥D. ④⑤⑥⑦
12. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. The stry bk.B. The health newspaper.C. The weather reprt.D. The sprts pster.
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The winter hliday is cming. Cindy and her friends are talking abut their plans fr this winter hliday thrugh WeChat. Here is the histry f their WeChat grup.
13. Hw many persns are there in the WeChat grup?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Nine.D. Six.
14. When des the Spring Festival cme this year?
A. On February 1.B. On January 22.C. On February 11.D. On January 1.
15. What des Cindy plan t d this winter hliday?
A. T practise English.B. T g n a lng trip.
C. T watch a film. D. T be a vlunteer.
16. What desn’t Anna want t d this winter hliday?
A. T g skiing.B. T stay at hme.C. T have a trip.D. T enjy snw views.
17. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Dale may be gd at English.
B. Helen plans t watch TV at hme.
C. Ze plans t have a lng hliday t Harbin.
D. There are eight new films during this Spring Festival hliday.
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I enjyed my 20-day winter hliday at hme in Hng Kng.
My flight frm New Yrk t Hng Kng was 15 hurs lng. I remember that my first 15-hur flight t New Yrk never seemed t cme t an end. Sitting in a crwded area with n clean air beside a stranger was n fun. Hwever, by nw I lve the flights t Hng Kng very much. I knw that I’m getting clser hme every secnd f every minute f every hur I spend n the plane.
My winter hliday this year was quite different frm last years. Last year it was my first year in the USA and I was s excited t be back in Hng Kng. I went ut every day with my friends, and nly went hme in time fr dinner with my family. My parents had planned t g t Thailand fr a hliday, but I refused because I wanted t spend time with my friends in the city.
This year, t my parents’ surprise, I quickly agreed t g smewhere else fr a hliday. It’s been ver a year since I left my schl in Hng Kng. This year, I fund myself saying ‘n’ t invitatins t parties with friends. I decided that spending time with family was better than ging ut with friends. It is clear that we haven’t becme s clse t each ther. I am sad because I’ve lst sme friends. But I still had a wnderful time at hme with my family members.
I have fund the jy, happiness and understanding in life alng with the family.
18. The writer didn’t like his first flight ________.
A. Frm New Yrk t Hng KngB. frm Hng Kng t New Yrk
C. frm Hng Kng t ThailandD. frm Thailand t New Yrk
19. Last winter hliday, the writer ________.
A. had parties at hmeB. ften stayed with his parents
C. made dinner fr the familyD. ften went ut with his friends
20. This winter hliday was different frm last year’s because ________.
A. the writer went t the parties with friends
B. the writer was excited t see his friends
C. the writer enjyed staying with his family members
D. the writer refused t stay with his family members
21. When the writer agreed t g smewhere this hliday, his parents were ________.
A. srryB. sadC. angryD. surprised
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Hlidays are very ppular with students. They expect t relax and d smething they like during the hlidays.
22. Why did mst students say that they became busier during the hlidays?
A. Because they had t much hmewrk.
B. Because they didn’t have gd plans fr hlidays.
C. Because they had t d their hmewrk all days and nights.
23. Accrding t the passage, when did the students feel the mst painful?
A. The night befre schl.B. The day after schl.C. During all the hlidays.
24. Accrding t the first chart (图表), what did 82% f the students d during the hlidays?
A. Did chres.B. Read bks.C. Tk lessns.
25. What d we knw accrding t the secnd chart?
A. At least 52% f the students went t bed after 11:00.
B. At least half f the students went t bed befre 10:00.
C. At least 90% f the students went t bed frm 10:00 t 11:00.
26. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The students had n lessns during the hlidays.
B. The students wh d exercise in the hlidays are the least.
C. Parents expect their children t relax and d smething they like during the hlidays.
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D yu lve hlidays but hate the increasing (越来越多) weight? Yu are nt alne.
Hlidays are happy days with pleasure (快乐) and delicius fds. Many peple, hwever, are wrried abut the weight that cmes alng with these delicius fds.
With prper (合理的) planning, thugh, it is pssible t cntrl (控制) yur weight. The idea is t enjy the hlidays but nt t eat t much. Yu dn’t have t turn away frm the fds that yu enjy. The fllwing suggestins may be f sme help t yu.
D nt miss meals. Befre yu leave hme fr a feast (宴会), have a small, lw-fat snack. This may help yu frm getting t excited befre delicius fds. Begin with clear sup and fruit r vegetables. A large glass f water befre yu eat may help yu feel full. Use a small plate (盘子) because a large plate will encurage (刺激) yu t have mre than enugh.
Better nt have high-fat fds. Dishes that lk ily (含油的) r creamy (含奶油的) have much fat in them.
Chse lean meat (瘦肉). Fill yur plate with salad and green vegetables.
If yu have a sweet tth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They dn’t have fat cntent (所含物) as cream and chclate.
Dn’t let exercise take a break during the hlidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn ff (燃烧) mre calries (卡路里——热量单位).
27. Hlidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ________.
A. bring weight prblemsB. bring yu much truble in yur life
C. make yu hate delicius fdsD. make yu wrried abut yur fds
28. In rder t really enjy yur hlidays withut putting n weight, yu’d better ________.
A. nt accept invitatins (接受邀请) t dinner parties
B. nt eat the fd in high fat
C. drink much water and have vegetables nly
D. turn away frm delicius fds
29. The best title f the passage is ________.
A. Take a Break n HlidaysB. N Mre Delicius Fds
C. Eat in a Clever WayD. Burn ff Yur Calries
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Hi, I’m Wei Hua. I am a furteen-year-ld by. I cme frm Beijing. I’m ging t enjy myself during the summer hliday.
On the first three days, I’m ging t stay at hme and watch TV. My mther will make smething delicius fr me.
On the mrning f the furth day, I’m ging t meet my uncle, aunt and my cusin Wei Shuang at the statin. Wei Shuang is ten years ld. He is a middle schl student, t. In the afternn, I’m ging t take my cusin arund my schl. It is big and beautiful. I think my cusin will lve it, t. In the evening, we are ging t have a welcme party fr them at hme with a big dinner.
On the mrning f the fifth day, I’m ging t ask my uncle t teach me t play table tennis. He’s a gd table tennis player. And I’m ging t ask my aunt t give me sme advice abut reading because I’m nt gd at reading. She’s an English teacher. She can help me with reading.
I think my summer hliday will be fun.
30. If (如果) the summer hliday begins n July 7th, Wei Hua is ging t watch TV at hme n ________.
A. July 4thB. July 6thC. July 8thD. July 10th
31. Wei Hua is ________ years lder (大几岁) than (比……) Wei Shuang.
A. furteenB. tenC. sixD. fur
32. Wei Hua is ging t ________ n the furth day f the summer hliday.
a. meet his uncle at the statin b. take his cusin arund his schl
c. have a welcme party d. play table tennis with his uncle
A. abcdB. bcdC. cdD. abc
33. Wei Hua’s aunt can give him advice n ________.
A. reading EnglishB. writing French
C. speaking ChineseD. spelling English wrds
34. The best title f the passage may be ________.
A. My weekend planB. My summer hliday plan
C. Sme plans abut learningD. Hw t welcme my uncle’s family
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“N freedm summer hliday” has becme a ppular tpic n Weib, as parents begin spending much time and mney planning their children’s hliday. It has been a similar tpic these years, when “Having 30, 000 yuan a mnth cannt affrd the summer hliday” als becmes ppular nline.
Accrding t a survey, parents in big cities are ready t spend n their children’s educatin during the break.
“I feel much mre stressed during the summer hliday than n nrmal schl days since I need t plan different activities fr my children. A study tur csts 35, 000 yuan fr a kid and there are als classes which are necessary fr kids,” said Chan Lee, a 40-year-ld mther f tw primary schl children.
Sending children n verseas turs has als becme an imprtant part f the break. Almst everyne in Chan’s children’s classes has jined a summer study tur. They wanted t experience an verseas educatinal envirnment, culture, and language thrugh meeting peple, visiting famus universities and sightseeing.
Cheng Guwei, a manager f a study tur center based in Shanghai, said parents care abut their children’s educatin. “Nearly 95% f ur participants (参与者) are students, and mst f them are primary and middle schl kids. Yet this market is als very cmpetitive (有竞争力的), as there are many similar centers targeting the parents,” he said.
Yin Jianli is a writer. She is interested in family and educatin tpics. She said it was unnecessary t plan t many activities fr children during the summer hlidays. “Parents are nt helping their children. They are just ding it t cut dwn their wn wrry,” she said. Many parents thught they culd buy their children a better educatin, “But actually a summer hliday shuld be a time fr rest and play, nt study,” she said.
35. The wrd “stressed” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A. bredB. wrriedC. relaxedD. excited
36. Frm the passage, we knw ________.
A. all parents are ready t spend n their children’s educatin
B. Cheng Guwei thinks mst kids are interested in study turs
C. verseas turs can nly help students t study a freign language
D. parents spend much time and mney during the summer hliday
37. Yin Jianli may agree that ________.
A. a summer hliday is a time fr kids t study hard
B. parents culd buy their children a better educatin
C. parents shuld plan mre activities fr their kids’ hliday
D. a summer hliday is a time fr kids t relax themselves
38. What can yu infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. It’s imprtant fr kids t take a study tur.
B. Primary students are t yung t take a tur.
C. Mst children have less free time in summer vacatin.
D. Many tur centers prvide study turs fr parents.
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Dear Li Hua,
Hw’s everything ging? Cngratulatins n yur graduatin frm junir high schl!
I hpe yu have a great time during the hliday, but there is smething imprtant fr yu t think abut—a plan fr yur persnal grwth. Here is sme advice fr yu.
Firstly, study yurself. Understand what yu like, what yu value and what yu want t be. In studying yurself, yu check yur strengths(长处) and weaknesses. Find ut what yu need t prepare fr yur dream jb.
Secndly, write dwn yur plan. When writing, yu can try using Mind Maps(思维导图). It is a gd way t help yu t think mre clearly. And yu may find a prper way t wrk yur plan ut.
Thirdly, g ver yur plan with yur teachers, parents r friends. They may give yu sme advice. Think carefully abut their advice and make sme changes t yur plan if necessary. And then yu can g n with it.
Finally,__________. Fr example, if yu want t be an English teacher in the future, yu shuld spend mre time reading English bks, learning mre abut English culture and practicing yur listening and speaking frm nw n. Yu can make yur dream cme true nly thrugh hard wrk.
Yu may find it difficult t make the plan nw. Dn’t wrry. All yu need is just a rugh(粗略的)ne. Once yu enter the senir high schl, yu’ll get a chance t make it better with the help f yur teachers. And yur persnal grwth plan may change with yur age, yur interests and the scial develpment. S take yur time and I believe yu will grw int an excellent yung man.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Fang
39. What des the underlined wrd “study” in paragraph 3 prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 学习B. 审视C. 帮助D. 调查
40. Which f the fllwing can be the missing part in Paragraph 6?
A. plan t find a jbB. trying t be an English teacher
C. practice EnglishD. wrk hard t realize yur dream
41. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. A persnal grwth plan in yur lifetime may change with yur Mind Maps.
B. A persnal grwth plan in yur lifetime may change with yur age.
C. A persnal grwth plan in yur lifetime may change with scial develpment.
D. A persnal grwth plan in yur lifetime may change with yur interests
42. What des Li Fang mainly want t tell Li Hua?
A. Hw t spend the hliday happily.
B. Hw t prepare fr his dream jb.
C. Hw t make his persnal grwth plan.
D. Hw t review the plan with his friends.
二、完形填空
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I spent 10 days n vacatin with my parents and it was great.
My parents take part in “Eur Bike” activities every year. They ften ask me t jin, 43 I always say n. This year I wanted t make a 44 . I was tired f my jb. I decided t change (改变) my life. S when my parents asked this year, my 45 was “YES!” Then I went t Paris a week 46 than my parents, because I wanted t visit my favrite city by myself, and then I 47 them in Versailles (凡尔赛) t start the activity. It was wnderful t spend abut a week with my parents!
First f all, they still thught I 48 twelve years ld. Every night befre I left their htel rm and walked t 49 , my mm said gd night and be careful t me. I felt like I was still their little daughter.
Secnd, the hliday was 50 . And when I talked, they were always listening 51 . We talked abut everything in ur life like music, sprts, jbs and s n.
If yu have 52 , I hpe yu can spend a hliday r just talk with yur parents, t.
43. A. ifB. sC. butD. as
44. A. differenceB. planC. partD. rle
45. A. answerB. resultC. preparatinD. infrmatin
46. A. mreB. earlierC. quickerD. later
47. A. chseB. caughtC. brughtD. met
48. A. alreadyB. wasC. wereD. became
49. A. meB. myC. ID. mine
50. A. tiredB. bringC. relaxingD. serius
51. A. carefullyB. hardC. finallyD. ludly
52. A. sngsB. mneyC. timeD. exams
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Hme Alne is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a stry abut a by wh is accidentally left alne at hme.
One night 53 Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their hme. They’re planning t 54 t Paris fr the cming hliday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-ld Kevin is the yungest child and is fighting with his brthers, sisters and his cusins. When he ges t bed, he is s mad that he wishes all his family wuld 55 . In the mrning, everyne wakes up very 56 . They are all in a hurry t get t the airprt, s they frget Kevin and he is left alne at hme by accident.
Kevin is alne, but he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gne. His 57 has cme true. He watches TV, eats lts f fast fd and plays games. He has a gd time.
But later n, he ges ut and hears tw 58 men called Harry and Marv planning t steal in his huse. He ges hme and plans sme very funny ways t 59 them.
Many things in the huse get brken as Kevin tries t stp them. Finally, the 60 cme and the men are taken away.
The huse is nw a mess, 61 Kevin tidies it up and waits fr his parents. They get back frm Paris and are very happy t find that Kevin is 62 .
53. A. befreB. atC. nD. frm
54. A. rideB. driveC. flyD. walk
55. A. run inB. cme utC. fall dwnD. g away
56. A. earlyB. lateC. quicklyD. easily
57. A. wishB. planC. prmiseD. rder
58. A. braveB. niceC. badD. hnest
59. A. killB. catchC. pleaseD. treat
60. A. pliceB. familyC. bandD. class
61. A. rB. whenC. sD. as
62. A. activeB. quietC. freeD. safe
三、书面表达
63. 亲爱的同学们,期待已久的寒假即将来临。为倡导同学们过一个愉快而有意义的寒假,学校建议每个同学对自己的寒假进行规划。请你根据下方流程图中的内容,用英语写一篇规划寒假的文章。
My plan fr this winter hliday
要求:
1. 包含全部要点,需要适当发挥;
2. 不能出现真实的校名及姓名;
3. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
4. 词数不少于80词。
My plan fr this winter hliday
This year’s winter hliday is cming. I think it’s meaningful t make a plan fr it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Bat trips arund Lighthuse Island. Enjy the scene and swim in the beautiful water ff Lighthuse Island.
2. Exciting nightlife.
The clubs f Prt Gerge are pen every night until 04:00—the latest music every night.
3. Make friends with ur wildlife. At Rsetwn Reserve, yu’ll find wildlife that nly lives n Sunset Island.
4. See Rse Muntains. The highest muntains n the island with great views f the island in all directins! Catch the 22 bus t Rsetwn.
5. Our island stry. Visit ur museum and find ut mre abut Sunset Island in the 18th century and the stry f ur peple.
6. Sunset Island specials. The restaurants here are famus fr ur Sunset Island cking, a delicius Asian/African mix.
Sunset Island Turist Infrmatin Centre 25 Green Street, Prt Gerge, Sunset Island
Open every day 09:00~17:00 except Sunday
We can help yu find a htel, chse smewhere interesting t eat and plan yur day. Please take a free map f the island!
What’s yur plan fr the winter hliday?
The week-lng Spring Festival hliday starting n February 1 is usually a busy film seasn in China. There will be six new films. I plan t watch a film with ppcrn.
There are many things that I wuld like t d in my hlidays. On January 22, I’ll take part in a winter camp. There I can learn sme skills and practise English with the freign teacher. I’ll stay there fr a week. I can’t wait t have an exciting time.
Oh, English is my weakness.
This winter, I’ll be a vlunteer (志愿者) with Rainbw Prject. We’ll wrk in the City Library. We help peple find bks they want and tidy up the bks they return. It’s als a gd chance t read mre gd bks.
What a meaningful jb!
We plan a lng trip t Harbin which has the mst beautiful snw views. I think it’s ging t be an enjyable hliday. We can g skiing and watch ice lanterns.
Are yu kidding? COVID-19 is still nt away frm us. Yu shuld stay at hme t prtect yurself.
What d hlidays really mean t them?
Usually teachers will give them sme hmewrk. We did a survey amng the junir schl students. Mst f them said they became busier during their hlidays. In fact, it wasn’t. They felt busier because they didn’t have gd plans fr hlidays. As a result, they didn’t finish their hmewrk until the night befre schl. When they stayed up finishing their hmewrk, they all thught it was the mst painful experience.
What did they d?
When did they g t bed at night?
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