江苏省无锡市积余实验学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月练习英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开本试题分两卷。第I卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第II卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题 共50分)
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1. The little Prince, ________ bk written by Saint-Exupery, always catches extensive attentin frm hme and abrad.
A. aB. anC. theD. this
2. Peple culd ________ cntrl their feelings when they were watching the film YOLO. They culdn’t stp crying.
A. hardlyB. nearlyC. simplyD. clearly
3. —Lk at the picture n the right. What is the man ding?
—He’s ________.
A. t busy t grwing riceB. t busy fr grwing rice
C. busy grwing riceD. busy with grwing rice
4. — It’s said anther curier (外卖员) was hit by a passing car when crssing the rad.
— What a pity! It’s really dangerus t run ________ the red traffic lights.
A. acrssB. thrughC. alngD. against
5. ________ Dctr Zhng Nanshan is ver 80 years ld, ________ he still wrks every day.
A. Because; /B. Because; sC. Thugh; /D. Thugh; but
6. The space lecture given by the astrnauts was _________ eye-pening experience that it arused my brther’s interest in science.
A. sB. s anC. suchD. such an
7. If Japan insists ________ the nuclear-cntaminated water discharge (核污水排放), the damage will be lasting.
A. t take upB. n pushing frC. t carry utD. n giving up
8. Many hands make the fire wrk. ________ will be achieved unless we wrk well tgether.
A. NthingB. AnythingC. SmethingD. Everything
9. Please keep the ht cup away frm the children. It hurt them.
A. needB. mayC. mustD. shuld
10. — I’m trying t break the habit f getting up ________.
— G fr it. That’s gd fr yur health.
A. early enughB. late enughC. t earlyD. t late
11. — Have yu heard that Lei Haiwei wn Chinese Petry Cnference? Isn’t that surprising?
— Really? Ww, he’s really a bit f ________, isn’t he?
A. a dark hrseB. a green handC. an early birdD. a wet blanket
12. T ur jy, Hangzhu held the 19th Asian Games successfully. D yu knw ________?
A. hw ften the Asian Games were heldB. when was the pening ceremny
C. why did the Games have a delayD. hw many cities have held the Games
13. —It seems easier t enter tp universities when studying abrad.
—Dn’t be silly. ________.
A. Dn’t put all eggs in ne basketB. Actin speak luder than wrds
C. When in Rme, d as Rmans dD. The grass is always greener n the ther side
14. —I am used t iPhne, but it’s reprted HUAWEI has taken the lead...
—N hurry. ________, sir.
A. Make yurself at hmeB. Enjy yurself
C. It desn’t matterD. Take yur time
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I std in the drway, watching my elder brther carefully putting clthes int his bag. I cughed uneasily. Finally ___15___ that I was there, Rcky turned tward me with a sad smile.
“I’m leaving tmrrw,” he said.
“I knw.” My ___16___ was almst a whisper. I was angry with myself fr being s weak, but I wasn’t abut t cry.
“My ___17___ is early, and there is still enugh time t cme t the airprt,” he said. Seeing the ___18___ lk n my face, he quickly added, “I prmise I wn’t leave withut saying gdbye.”
I tried t say smething, but didn’t. It’s always ___19___ t keep quiet if yu’re abut t cry. “Yu prmised yu wuldn’t cry,” he said t me, thinking that I was clse t ___20___.
I remember the day he taught me hw t ride a bike. At first I thught he was always right behind me, hlding the seat t keep me frm ___21___. I was happy with this, but he knew he culdn’t ___22___ me up all my life. He tld me that ne day he wuld have t let g.
His cughing ___23___ my thinking. What was left t say? Hw culd I say gdbye t the persn wh taught me everything?
The next mrning I wke up, lked at my alarm clck, and realized he had left hurs ag. We never even said gdbye.
Gdbye, Rcky! ___24___ he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was nly an answer in his heart.
15.
A. frgettingB. realizingC. hpingD. shwing
16
A. viceB. sundC. niseD. wrd
17
A. shipB. flightC. trainD. bus
18.
A. surprisedB. excitedC. sadD. nervus
19.
A betterB. harderC. wrseD. easier
20.
A. shutsB. smilesC. tearsD. jkes
21.
A. ridingB. runningC. stppingD. falling
22.
A. wakeB. hldC. callD. cheer
23.
A. preventedB. cntinuedC. stppedD. kept
24.
A. AsB. BecauseC. SinceD. Althugh
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Hw t clean the keybard
25. This is mst prbably a(n) ________.
A. intrductinB. instructinC. advertisementD. reprt
26. T remve big pieces f dust in ur keybard, we can ________.
A. put the keybard under the tap and wash itB. shake the laptp hard
C. turn the laptp dwn and gently shake itD. remve the dirt with a cttn ball
27. Using alchl is safer than using water n keybard because ________.
A. alchl can remve germsB. alchl can disappear faster afterwards
C. alchl can prtect ur fingersD. alchl is gd fr cleaning il
B
Every day, peple pack their things and mve t a new place. Why d peple mve? There are many reasns. Lk arund yu. D yu knw smene wh has mved? Maybe they came frm cuntryside, r frm a nearby city r twn. Perhaps they came frm anther cuntry. It’s pssible that yu mved t the city that yu live in nw. Let’s lk at the fllwing imprtant reasns peple mve.
Jbs
Peple mve t find jbs and a better life. Smetimes, peple mve frm the cuntryside t cities t get a jb. In 1990, abut a quarter f the peple in China lived in cities. Tday, ver half f the Chinese peple live in cities. Peple find a better way f life in ther cuntries, t. In the 1950s, immigrants frm Eurpe mved t Brazil t wrk in factries: Arund the wrld, peple mve abrad t find new jbs and a better life.
When anther city has gd services, peple want t mve there. Fr example, families want t live in a city with gd hspitals and schls. Smetimes peple mve frm a city t area called suburbs. Suburbs are near the utside f the city. They are quiet and have wide streets. Suburbs have mre space fr schls, hspitals, clinics, shpping malls, and zs. Families with yung children like t live in suburbs.
New Experiences
Finally, peple mve when they want a change in their lives. Smetimes, lder peple mve t places with better weather. Sme students g t universities in anther cuntry t learn abut ther places. Whatever the reasn is, peple ften mve t find new experiences and a better life.
As yu can see, peple mve fr many reasns. Maybe smeday yu r smene yu knw will mve, t!
28. The underlined wrd “immigrants” prbably means “________”.
A. peple wh mve arundB. peple wh lve their jbs
C. peple wh always stay at hmeD. peple wh make their hmes in new places
29. Which f the fllwing titles can be filled in the blank “________”?
A. Wide streetsB. Quiet lifeC. Gd servicesD. Enugh space
30. This article mainly wants t tell us ________.
A. where peple find new jbsB. hw peple live in big cities
C. why peple mve t new placesD. when peple want t make changes
C
The final f the Stravinsky Scavenger Hunt arrived! Gabe and I knew we wuld wrk hard t beat the ther team—Jacksn and Jasmine. We gathered at the library. Mayr Martinez said t us fur. “This final is special. Nt nly d all the clues fcus n the cmpser Stravinsky, it als prvides mney fr the winners’ cllege educatin.”
Gabe received an envelpe with ur first clue. “Stravinsky saw a famus Tchaikvsky ballet when he was a by. Perfrm the ballet at the Little Learners Preschl.” I fund the answer within secnds. “It’s Sleeping Beauty.”
Three minutes later, we arrived at the preschl, ut f breath. The perfrmance was s great that we gt ur next clue. “What Disney mvie had a Stravinsky sng in it? Tell the answer t Dr. Hamiltn at the cllege.”
We discvered Jasmine and Jacksn already left. “We need t hurry,” I said. We didn’t spend lng running t the cllege. Dr. Hamiltn read ur paper. “Yu have Rite f Spring as the sng and Fantasia as the mvie. These are crrect.” He handed us an envelpe with the third clue. “G t the city’s strage building in Pineer Park, and lk fr the further instructins inside a bx.”
Pineer Park was in sme wds with a stream and the bridge was barely (勉强能) abve the water. Abut then, the strm came, and raindrps began t hit us. As we hurried int the building, we saw tw bxes with ne unlcked. “They’re still ahead f us,” Gabe said, ▲ . But we didn’t lse heart and gt ur last clue. “Get ten r mre friends at the Friendship Music Stre in twenty minutes t play Stravinsky’s Rite f Spring.” T ur surprise, the bridge was washed away n ur way back. “We’d lse t much time and we need t crss there,” I insisted, pinting at sme nearby rcks, “Gabe, this is the nly way. Think f getting mney fr cllege—we still have a chance!” Our shes came ut f the mud (淤泥) nisily with each step. Suddenly, the rck under my ft mved. Everything happened quickly. I felt myself falling but culdn’t stp. The last thing I remember was Gabe shuting, “David!”
In a few days, I felt well again. I am still s glad Gabe and I had a lt f fun in the Stravinsky Scavenger Hunt. We learned abut Stravinsky. And I learned smetimes I need t stp and think befre I act. The best thing happened because peple helped Gabe with as much mney in his cllege fund as if we had wn the cntest!
31. Which wrd is the mst suitable fr _________?
A. sadlyB. excitedlyC. surprisedlyD. patiently
32. Which is the right rder f what happened t Gabe and David in the stry?
① They fund the bx in Pineer Park.
② They gathered at the library with the ther team.
③ They perfrmed at the Little Learners Preschl
④ They ran t the cllege t meet Dr. Hamiltn.
A. ③④①②B. ②③④①C. ③②④①D. ②①③④
33. Which is the best title fr this stry?
A. A strmy dayB. Hunting fr Stravinsky
C. Tw brave bysD. The clues
D
Fr thusands f years, tea is lved by many peple arund the wrld. It has finally received tp-level glbal recgnitin as a shared cultural treasure f ur humans. On Nvember 29, 2022, traditinal tea prcessing techniques and their related scial custms in China were added t UNESCO’s Representative List f Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity (联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产名录). Fllwing “Wangchuan Ceremny (送王船)” in 2020, this prject is the 43rd ne t be successfully added t the list and there are 44 sub-prjects in ttal belnging t this main prject.
Chinese tea culture began as early as ver 5,000 years ag. It’s said the ruler Shen Nng was the first t discver tea as a drink by accident. But during the Three-Kingdm Perid, peple paid mre attentin t its medical value. In the Tang Dynasty, tea-tasting became an imprtant part fr pets’ life. Bai Juyi wrte 64 pems abut tea in his lifetime.
Accrding t UNESCO, in China traditinal tea prcessing techniques are clsely cnnected t lcatin and natural envirnment. The area f tea planting in China is abut between 18°-37° N and 94°-122° E. Tea-related custms are nt nly fund acrss the cuntry, but als influenced the rest f the wrld thrugh the ancient Silk Rad. In western cuntries, tea firstly became ppular in Britain in the 17th century, and then the whle f Eurpe. When it came t the late 18th and 19th centuries, 10% f a British persn’s incme at the time was spent n tea, making it ne f the mst imprtant expensive gds.
34. Which city is the mst impssible t grw tea in the map f China?
A AB. BC. CD. D
35. Wh might spend 10% f the incme buying tea accrding t the passage?
A. ShakespeareB. Defe
C. DickensD. Orwell
36. Which f the fllwing statement is true?
A. One prject f China can be added int the list every year.
B. Tea was used as a kind f medicine when Shen Nng discvered it.
C. In ttal, there are 44 prjects frm China n the list nw.
D. Tea travelled t the west by the Silk Rad in ancient times.
37. Which bk can yu pssibly read the passage in?
A. Big Ceremny.B. Western Culture.
C. Accidental Inventin.D. Travelling in China.
第II卷(主观题 共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
38. I was taught that the earth ________ (围绕) arund the sun in my childhd.
39. It ________ (保持不变) true that sprt is abut cmpeting well, nt winning.
40. D yu think him brave t explre smewhere ________ (不出名的) in the frest?
41. “Let’s seize the day and live it t the full”. He ________ (后悔) wasting time in the past.
根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42. Live streaming is develping s ________ (rapid) that many peple are used t Li Jiaqi’s “All yu girls” every night.
43. Many peple may wnder whether ________ (strange) have ever been t the Earth.
44. It’s ________ (usual) fr Dave t be late as he is always the first ne t cme t the ffice.
45. All that I can tell yu is ur ________ (think) centres upn ne idea.
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
46. The price f gld ________ (rise) frm 400 t nearly 600 during the past few years.
47. Seeds f sme plants ________ (spread) all ver the grund by the wind.
48. He is a bss nw, but he ________ (raise) cws n the farm fr 3 years.
49. It is impssible t talk abut Chinese classical petry withut ________ (mentin) Li Bai.
50. I really regret sharing my secret with yu, fr I thught yu ________ (keep) it t yurself.
51. Linda first met her husband while she ________ (travel) t Russia last summer.
52. It’s better t prevent a prblem frm happening than ________ (slve) it.
53. Keep wrking hard. Yu _________ (pay) back sner r later.
六、阅读填空
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Clthing is a language. It tells us abut individual peple: their persnality, their age, their place in sciety and s n.
The cntinent f Africa has a lng histry and a rich culture, and this is shwn in traditinal dress. Yu ften find three clurs—red, gld and green in the clthing. The first clur stands fr the bld f millins f peple wh live as slaves (奴隶); the secnd is fr the rich resurces f the African earth; and the third stands fr the grasslands f hme. The patterns (图案) n the clthing als have a meaning. A cmmn pattern in the frm f a crss “×” means “unity” while anther pattern, rectangular bx, is fr “strength”. Befre certain events, peple are very careful with what t wear. It wuldn’t be gd t wear the wrng clthing, r t wear clthes in the wrng way. Fr example, in Ghana, a wman shuld wear her waistband (腰带) differently accrding t different events.
Traditinal dress als tells us abut everyday life. Africa is knwn fr the ht sun and wide temperature changes, s the clthes are usually designed t be lse (宽松), which is cmfrtable fr daily life.
Althugh many peple wear Western clthes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditinal dress is very highly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.
Title: Title: African Clthing
七、完成句子 (本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
59. 苏州园林闻名遐迩
Suzhu ________ its gardens.
60. 目前为止,华为所有产品使用的技术已在全球遥遥领先。
S far, the technlgy used in all the HUAWEI prducts ________ wrldwide.
61. 这架钢琴占据太多空间,房间里已无处安放其他物品。
Nthing else culd fit in the rm because the pian ________ .
62. 这些歌曲数十年来一直吸引着八零后注意。
The sngs ________ peple brn in the 80s fr decades.
63. 总体而言,乘客们很满意无锡地铁交通的优质服务,赞不绝口。
In general, passengers _______________ f Wuxi Metr that they speak highly f it.
64. 我不确定这些机器人能否在下轮验收中达标。
I was unsure ________ in the next acceptance.
八、书面表达 (本大题共20分)
65. 读万卷书,行万里路。为了让同学们感受祖国大好河山,校刊正在进行travelling and celebratin主题征稿。假设你是李华,请根据下图提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍全家在桂林欢度春节的经历。
注意事项:
1. 文章需根据提示图内容自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 词数在100个左右,信件的标题和开头已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文章中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息;
4. 文章必须写在答题卡指定的位置。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Turn ff yur laptp befre yu d any cleaning. Even thugh yu wn’t be putting water directly nt yur laptp, yu shuld turn ff the pwer t make sure nthing gets damaged if a little misture gets inside.
Turn the laptp upside dwn and gently tap r shake it. This will remve big pieces f dirt, crumps (碎屑) r ther debris (碎片) that’s hiding in yur keybard.
Tip: It may help t spread a twel under the laptp befre yu shake it, t make cleanup easier.
Spray between the keys with cmpressed air t remve dust. The frce f the air will blw the dust that’s trapped between and under the keys.
Remve dirt with a cttn ball and alchl (酒精). Alchl evaprates (蒸发) quickly, making it a safe alternative t using water n yur laptp. Alchl is especially gd at remving the dirt left by yur fingers. In additin, alchl is gd at remving germs (细菌).
Main idea: The language f clthing can shw peple’s individual infrmatin, such as persnality age and their ___54___ place.
The clr f the African clthing
The clrs shws Africa’s lng histry and rich culture.
Each f the three clurs ____55____ different meanings.
The patterns n the African clthing
Patterns n the clthing are all ____56____.
A crss means “unity” and a rectangular bx means “strength”.
The imprtance f right clthing
Peple shuld get dressed ____57____.
Ghanaian wmen need t wear waistband in different events.
The clthing in everyday life
Traditinal clthing reflects everyday life.
The climate and the weather in Africa ____58____ lse and cmfrtable clthing.
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