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陕西省渭南市华州区咸林中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份陕西省渭南市华州区咸林中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分四部分，共16页等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1．本试卷分四部分，共16页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What des the wman say abut the dress?
A．It’s ut f date.B．It’s cheap.C．It’s beautiful.
2．Wh is the wman prbably talking t?
A．Her friend.B．Her cach.C．Her brther.
3．What des the wman plan t d?
A．Handle her wrk.B．G hme.C．Pick up Mark.
4．When will the speakers see the film?
A．At 6:30 p.m.B．At 7:00 p.m.C．At 8:00 p.m.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The man’s sister.B．A pet.C．An accident.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．What d we knw abut Jane?
A．She lst her umbrella.B．She can’t g t the party.C．She is fine nw.
7．Hw did Jane g hme last night?
A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．On ft.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．In which cuntry did the man attend university?
A．Canada.B．Australia.C．America.
9．Where des the man’s mther prbably wrk?
A．At an engineering firm.B．In a hspital.C．At a university.
10．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Interviewer and interviewee.B．C-wrkers.C．Schlmates.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．On the phne.B．In the man’s huse.C．In the cmpany.
12．Hw much will the wman pay fr the rent per mnth?
A．$650.B．$700.C．$750.
13．Fr what des the wman have t pay herself?
A．The TV.B．The furniture.C．The water and electricity.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至16三个小题。
14．What is Linda ging t d this afternn?
A．G t the dentist.B．Date with the man.C．G t the supermarket.
15．What day is it tday?
A．Mnday.B．Thursday.C．Friday.
16．What des Linda ask the man t d?
A．Have his teeth examined.B．Brush his teeth twice a day.C．Eat less dessert.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17．Hw did the traveler get t the restaurant?
A．On ft.B．By hrse.C．By car.
18．Why did peple g ut f the restaurant?
A．T see the heavy rain.B．T satisfy their curisity.C．T help the pr waiter.
19．Why did the traveler want t get clse t the fire?
A．T dry his clthes.B．T heat up his fish.C．T chat with peple.
20．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．The traveler was very clever.
B．The traveler liked fish best.
C．The traveler was laughed at by thers.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
After Impressinism: Inventing Mdern Art
25 March-13 August 2023
Rms 1 t 8
Explre a perid f great change when artists brke with established traditin and laid the fundatins fr the art f the 20th and the 21st centuries.
The decades between 1880 and the utbreak f the First Wrld War in 1914 were a cmplex, energetic perid f artistic questining, searching, risk-taking and innvatin.
The exhibitin celebrates the achievements f three giants f the perid: Paul Cézanne, Vincent van Ggh and Paul Gauguin and fllws the influences they had n yunger generatins f French artists and n wider circles f artists acrss Eurpe.
With ver a hundred wrks by artists ranging frm Picass t Mndrian and a selectin f sculptures by artists including Rdin and Camille Claudel, the exhibitin fllws the creatin f a new, mdern art, free f cnventin, taking in Expressinism and Abstractin. The exhibitin includes sme f the mst famus wrks f art created during these decades. Imprtant lans cme t the exhibitin frm institutins and private cllectins wrldwide.
Ticket prices
Free fr Members
Pririty bking pen fr Members.
Jin tday t get early access t tickets, plus enjy the exhibitin in advance n 24 March.
Standard admissin
On sale frm 15 February
Frm £24 Mnday-Friday
Frm £26 Saturday and Sunday
A maximum f six tickets can be bked in the same deal. Fr larger grup bkings please email.
We recmmend allwing 50-60 minutes fr yur visit t the exhibitin.
21．What is the prbable theme f the exhibitin?
A．Cnventin.B．Mdern Art.C．Western Art.D．Impressinism.
22．Hw much shuld a cuple pay if they visit the exhibitin n weekends withut membership?
A．£24.B．£48.C．£52.D．£26.
23．Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A textbk.B．A guidebk.C．A travel jurnal.D．A research reprt.
B
With 11 freign languages under her belt, 68-year-ld villager-turned tur guide Xu Xiuzhen has becme a celebrity in the twn f Yangshu.
Xu was brn in a pr family at the base f Mn Hill. In the late 1970s, Yangshu became ne f the cuntry’s first turist destinatins t welcme freign visitrs after China’s refrm and pening up in 1978. “I began t see mre freign faces near Mt. Mn, and lcals wh spke sme English sld mre bttled water than me,” said Xu. “N English, n mney.” With the influx f freign guests in Yangshu, a large number f villagers sught pprtunities t learn English given the bming turism market. Xu eagerly jined the craze. At that time, she made a living n farming and ccasinally sld bttled water t turists near Mt. Mn.
Over the past 16 years, Xu never stps learning and has taught herself 11 freign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese and Krean. But the plyglt farmer’s success has been hard-wn. She started learning simple English phrases 16 years ag. “I used Pinyin t memrize the prnunciatin f English wrds, but my strng suthern accent made it quite difficult t understand,” said Xu. S, “I turned t freign visitrs fr help, and I always appreciate their feedback because they have helped me crrect my wrd chices and prnunciatin.”
Nt cntent t simply serve as a tur guide, she nw wns a ppular restaurant and perates a reputable htel. Huang Yngzhng, directr f Yangshu’s turism bureau, said Xu’s success has encuraged many farmers t fllw suit. He added that the gvernment supprts lcal tur guides by prviding frequent training n the laws and regulatins f the turism industry. Farmers in Yangshu are passinate, sincere and hard-wrking, and this spirit will lead t mre success stries like that f her, he said.
24．What des the underlined wrd “craze” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Learning English.B．Living by farming.
C．Selling bttled water.D．Welcming freign visitrs.
25．Accrding t Paragraph 3, Xu learnt English by the fllwing means EXCEPT ______.
A．making use f PinyinB．imitating suthern accent
C．learning frm freigners’ feedbackD．plishing the prnunciatin f wrds
26．What is the gvernment’s attitude twards Xu’s success?
A．Neutral.B．Skeptical.C．Psitive.D．Cautius.
27．What is the mst suitable title fr this passage?
A．Practice makes perfectB．One wh fails t reach the Great Wall is nt a her
C．Dn’t judge a bk by its cverD．The “late” bird strives t catch the wrm
C
Ging against the tide f flcking t well-knwn turist destinatins n vacatin, a grwing number f hlidaymakers in China tend t spend their leisure time at lesser-knwn resrts. Reverse turism has appeared as a new trend amng yung hlidaymakers in China.
Accrding t data frm an nline travel agency, the number f rms bked at htels in less-traveled cities during the hliday was up 30 percent year-n-year. Bkings fr fur-star r five-star htels in less-traveled places all increased at least 10-fld. Sme lesser-knwn scenic spts psted duble-digit grwth during the hliday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital f Shandng Prvince, received 52,100 visits in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-ver-year.
Besides crwds, sme vacatiners chse less-traveled places t save n the cst f trips t ppular destinatins. In additin, lesser-knwn attractins are nt as “cmmercial” as develped nes and are able t ffer mre actual experiences and natural encunters. Essentially speaking, ttal relaxatin is becming a real expectatin fr many peple when they travel. Changes in demand may be the fundamental reasn fr the ppularity f reverse turism. COVID-19 is anther key factr fueling reverse turism. As precautinary measures cntinue, traveling has an unpredictable quality. Travelers have thus becme mre cautius and tend t chse lcal attractins r places with fewer turists. “The rise f reverse turism is nt a bad thing,” said Zhengzhu Daily. It means that vacatiners nw have mre ptins, which brings mre pssibilities t the turism market. Mre imprtantly, it nted, the trend is set t frce ppular destinatins t imprve themselves instead f resting n their past hnr.
Jiang Han, a senir researcher, said, “reverse turism will becme ne f the future directins fr the market. T give a real bst t the turism market, mre effrts shuld be made t tap（开发）the ptential f underrated, lesser-knwn destinatins. It is necessary t dig deeper int the lcal custms and highlight the lcal characteristics t imprve the quality f lcal turism.”
28．What are the statistics in paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．The ppularity f travel agency in China.B．The high incme f htels during hlidays.
C．The cntributins f turism t the ecnmy.D．The increasing trend f reverse turism in China.
29．What may be the rt cause f the rise f reverse turism?
A．The impact f COVID-19.
B．Hlidaymakers’ changing needs fr travel.
C．The lwer cst f heading t less-traveled places.
D．The lack f innvative imprvements in famus attractins.
30．What des Zhengzhu Daily think f reverse turism?
A．It will drp with the recvery f ecnmy.B．It is helpful t spread lcal culture t turists.
C．It benefits bth turists and the turism market.D．It blcks the develpment f sme ppular resrts.
31．What des Jiang Han mainly talk abut in the last paragraph?
A．He predicts the likely future f reverse turism.
B．He highlights the characteristics f lcal turism.
C．He explres the ptential f lesser-knwn attractins.
D．He ffers suggestins n hw t bst reverse turism.
D
An astrnaut crew f private citizens has been launched t the Internatinal Space Statin（ISS）. The launch happened in Flrida’s Kennedy Space Center. The flight is the first t be rganized and perated by a private cmpany invlving a cmpletely cmmercial astrnaut crew.
The fur-member team will travel t the ISS inside a spacecraft built by American cmpany SpaceX. The crew members are frm the private cmpany Axim Space based in Hustn, Texas. The grup is led by retired NASA astrnaut Michael Lpez-Alegria. The missin is called Ax-1. Lpez-Alegria will be jined by the missin pilt, Larry Cnner, a businessman and private pilt frm Ohi. The ther members f the crew are Israeli fighter pilt Eytan Stibbe and Mark Pathy, a Canadian businessman. Stibbe and Pathy will serve as missin specialists.
NASA says it will cperate with Axim missin fficials t plan jint activities invlving the Axim team and regular ISS crew members. Currently, there are three American astrnauts abard the ISS, alng with a German astrnaut and three Russian astrnauts.
The launch is being praised as a turning pint in the latest expansin f cmmercial space activities. Such activities have becme knwn in the industry as the lw-Earth rbit（轨道）ecnmy, r the “LEO ecnmy”.
The latest missin’s crew might seem similar t private space turists wh recently tk space rides that did nt reach rbit. The trips aim t fly private citizens t the edge f space and permit them t experience weightlessness and bserve Earth.
But Axim executives（经理、主管领导）say their missin is very different. “We are nt space turists,” Lpez-Alegria says. The Ax-1 team will be carrying equipment and supplies fr 26 science and technlgy experiments. They include research in areas including brain and heart health, cancer and aging.
Axim’s c-funder and executive chairman, Kam Ghaffarian, says he saw the launch as “the beginning f many beginnings fr cmmercializing lw-Earth rbit”. He adds: “We’re like in the early days f the Internet, and we haven’t even imagined all the pssibilities, all the capabilities, that we’re ging t be prviding in space.”
32．Wh have been launched frm Flrida’s Kennedy Space Center t the ISS?
A．The fur-member private astrnaut crew.B．The fur crew members frm SpaceX.
C．the fur prfessinal astrnauts.D．the fur private space turists.
33．Wh is the pilt f the missin Ax-1?
A．Mark Pathy.B．Larry Cnner.C．Eytan Stibbe.D．Michael Lpez-Alegria.
34．Why des Lpez-Alegria say they were nt space turists?
A．They will help with the astrnauts’ wrk in the ISS.
B．They will experience weightlessness.
C．They will d scientific researches in the ISS.
D．They will just fly t the edge f space.
35．What des Kam think f the LEO ecnmy?
A．It is the beginning f space turism.B．It is just an imaginatin.
C．It is faced with mre uncertainties.D．It is a prmising business.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选山能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Chse the Right Career?
Chsing the right career can be difficult, and cnsequently yu will find many f us can hardly find a suitable jb in ur daily life. 36
37
Assess yur hbbies. It is very easy t turn yur hbbies r smething yu lve ding int a future career. Many hbbies are related t real wrld needs and psitins. Cnsider what yu like t d and hw that might fit int a career. Remain humble as yu wrk tward yur gal.
Assessing yur skills
Cnsider what skills yu are gd at. If yu are particularly gd at certain skills, such as fixing things r making things, this can prvide yu with a great future career, since skilled labr is ften in demand and yu will find it fairly easy t find wrk. 38 Peple wh interact with thers well can easily get careers as scial wrkers r in marketing and similar business psitins.
Cnsidering yur current state
Explre yurself. Figuring ut what yu shuld d with yur life may smetimes require yu t get t knw yurself better. If yu want a career that will really make yu happy, yu have t have an impressive awareness f what yu want and what yu enjy. 39
Thinking abut yur future
Examine yur future financial security. One f the mst imprtant things t cnsider is if the career path yu’re chsing will prvide yu with an acceptable level f financial security. In ther wrds, will yu be able t make enugh mney t supprt yurself and yur family? Meanwhile, yu are suppsed t pay special attentin t yur future jb stability, 40 Accrdingly, yu will need t cnsider if the career yu chse is stable enugh fr yu and yur desires fr the future.
Admittedly, the cmbinatin f the abve fur steps prved extremely effective when chsing the future career. Once yu get started, yu’ll find it quite beneficial and even enjyable!
A．Evaluating yur interests.
B．Assessing yur persnality.
C．Therefre, having a defined career directin will help yu achieve yur gal.
D．Jb markets changes a lt as sciety needs different things at different times.
E．Fr sme peple, this means taking sme time ff t decide what’s vital t them.
F．If yu have a gd cmmand f cmmunicating with thers, there are jbs fr yu as well.
G．Hwever, with serius self-planning and self-reflectin, yu can set yurself n a path twards a fulfilling career.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk. I began t d sme 41 n the Internet and discvered Vlunteer USA. Three mnths later I 42 myself n a plane t Phenix, Arizna. I was 43 at the thught f living with lads f new peple fr three mnths. Hwever, within fifteen minutes f 44 , my wrries had gne. Everyne was s 45 and like-minded that it was very easy t feel at hme.
I was sent t the Crnad Natinal Frest fr my first 8-day 46 . We had t carry everything we needed and walk three miles t where we wrked. It may nt seem like a 47 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were n fire.
My jb was t 48 a stairway ut f rck. This meant climbing up and dwn the side f a muntain inhabited（栖息）by muntain lins, althugh I shuld say they were nly heard, 49 seen.
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came int being. The 50 f knwing that my 51 will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
But n the last night we were 52 a thunderstrm. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t 53 . I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly dry part f my tent.
54 , I suffered a lt. But I knw whatever I have t face in my life I was there and I 55 . I think I am much strnger fr having taken part in the prject.
41．A．calculatinB．negtiatinC．purchaseD．research
42．A．imaginedB．intrducedC．enjyedD．fund
43．A．annyedB．surprisedC．scaredD．excited
44．A．arrivingB．sleepingC．thinkingD．walking
45．A．cnfidentB．friendlyC．energeticD．curius
46．A．turB．prjectC．campaignD．curse
47．A．niceB．safeC．lngD．quick
48．A．buildB．testC．cleanD．guard
49．A．muchB．ratherC．neverD．ften
50．A．satisfactinB．ambitinC．expectatinD．intentin
51．A．wrkB．memryC．recrdD．stry
52．A．left withB．caught inC．attacked byD．separated frm
53．A．bilingB．averageC．nrmalD．freezing
54．A．By the wayB．Regardless f thatC．Needless t sayD．In either case
55．A．survivedB．resistedC．escapedD．recvered
第二节 语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Can shpping relieve stress?
Accrding t a study 56 （d）by University f Michigan researchers, shpping t relieve stress was up t 40 times mre effective at giving peple a sense f cntrl and shppers were three times less sad cmpared t thse 57 nly brwsed fr items.
Mre than half f the 1,000 58 （cnsumer）said they had impulsively（冲动地）shpped t deal with feelings f stress, 59 （anxius）r depressin. Twenty-three percent f respndents（受访者）said they had maxed 60 a credit card in the past year.
In fact, shpping t reduce stress can actually help yu live a 61 （healthy）life by making sure that yur bld pressure is lwered.
Shpping t relieve stress 62 （knw）as “retail therapy”. The survey fund that 82 percent had psitive feelings abut 63 （they）purchases and the psitive md that fllwed thse purchases was lng-lasting.
Hwever, the side effect f “retail therapy”, fr many, can start ut as a relatively harmless md bster but culd 64 （pssible）grw int a cmpulsin（强迫心理）that spends all incme, causing cnflict. As 65 result, it adds a significant amunt f stress t a persn’s life.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是校学生会主席李华，你们学校下周五将在学校报告厅举办每年一度的校园艺术节，请你代表学生会给你的外籍英文老师Jim发一份邮件，邀请他参加此次艺术节活动，内容包括：
1．邀请并告知其活动的时间、地点及参加人员；2．活动具体安排；3．希望得到回复。
注意：词数不少于80。参考词汇：schl lecture hall学校报告厅
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的故事。
Jhn’s uncle Tm and his wife had a dg called Oliver with a white spt n his neck. When Jhn stayed with them, he realized that Oliver was unhappy. He was nt given his meals n time, nr was he taken fr a walk. Oliver was shuted and abused all day.
“Yur uncle bught Oliver s that the dg culd prtect his huse frm thieves, but actually neither he nr his wife lves him,” the gardener tld Jhn ne day. Jhn felt sad. At night, he culd hear Oliver sbbing in the cld. “Why dn’t yu make a cat fr Oliver?” Jhn paused and said, “He feels cld.” His aunt snrted, “I have much better things t d.”
One day, Jhn went ut fr a walk with Oliver, when the sky was suddenly cvered with dark cluds and a fierce strm started raging. Peple ran here and there fr prtectin, as the rain started falling. Jhn ran t take shelter in a candy shp. It was nly after a few minutes that he realized that Oliver was nt with him. Jhn searched the entire place after the strm but he culdn’t find him. Jhn’s uncle put an advertisement in the paper. After all, he had spent lts f mney buying Oliver and did nt want t lse him.
It was a half-hur ride by bus. The huse was a beautiful brick-clred structure. The middle-aged lady wh greeted Oliver was a kind wman. She and her husband had answered Jhn’s uncle’s advertisement in the paper. Since Jhn’s uncle was ut n an fficial tur, Jhn had been sent t check n the dg.
“He is asleep,” the lady said. “Cme and have a lk.” The small bed n which Oliver slept was cvered with a warm quilt. A pt f milk std in a crner f the rm pssibly fr Oliver’s next feed. “I fund him n the back seat f the car. He must have crept in during the strm. The pr dear was shaking with cld when I first nticed him,” the lady said.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1:
Jhn lked at the dg carefully. _______________________________________________________________
Para 2:
Jhn smiled and said, “I am srry t have bthered yu, but this is nt ur Oliver.” _______________________
考生注意：
1．本试卷分四部分，共16页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What des the wman say abut the dress?
A．It’s ut f date.B．It’s cheap.C．It’s beautiful.
2．Wh is the wman prbably talking t?
A．Her friend.B．Her cach.C．Her brther.
3．What des the wman plan t d?
A．Handle her wrk.B．G hme.C．Pick up Mark.
4．When will the speakers see the film?
A．At 6:30 p.m.B．At 7:00 p.m.C．At 8:00 p.m.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The man’s sister.B．A pet.C．An accident.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．What d we knw abut Jane?
A．She lst her umbrella.B．She can’t g t the party.C．She is fine nw.
7．Hw did Jane g hme last night?
A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．On ft.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．In which cuntry did the man attend university?
A．Canada.B．Australia.C．America.
9．Where des the man’s mther prbably wrk?
A．At an engineering firm.B．In a hspital.C．At a university.
10．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Interviewer and interviewee.B．C-wrkers.C．Schlmates.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．On the phne.B．In the man’s huse.C．In the cmpany.
12．Hw much will the wman pay fr the rent per mnth?
A．$650.B．$700.C．$750.
13．Fr what des the wman have t pay herself?
A．The TV.B．The furniture.C．The water and electricity.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至16三个小题。
14．What is Linda ging t d this afternn?
A．G t the dentist.B．Date with the man.C．G t the supermarket.
15．What day is it tday?
A．Mnday.B．Thursday.C．Friday.
16．What des Linda ask the man t d?
A．Have his teeth examined.B．Brush his teeth twice a day.C．Eat less dessert.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17．Hw did the traveler get t the restaurant?
A．On ft.B．By hrse.C．By car.
18．Why did peple g ut f the restaurant?
A．T see the heavy rain.B．T satisfy their curisity.C．T help the pr waiter.
19．Why did the traveler want t get clse t the fire?
A．T dry his clthes.B．T heat up his fish.C．T chat with peple.
20．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．The traveler was very clever.
B．The traveler liked fish best.
C．The traveler was laughed at by thers.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
After Impressinism: Inventing Mdern Art
25 March-13 August 2023
Rms 1 t 8
Explre a perid f great change when artists brke with established traditin and laid the fundatins fr the art f the 20th and the 21st centuries.
The decades between 1880 and the utbreak f the First Wrld War in 1914 were a cmplex, energetic perid f artistic questining, searching, risk-taking and innvatin.
The exhibitin celebrates the achievements f three giants f the perid: Paul Cézanne, Vincent van Ggh and Paul Gauguin and fllws the influences they had n yunger generatins f French artists and n wider circles f artists acrss Eurpe.
With ver a hundred wrks by artists ranging frm Picass t Mndrian and a selectin f sculptures by artists including Rdin and Camille Claudel, the exhibitin fllws the creatin f a new, mdern art, free f cnventin, taking in Expressinism and Abstractin. The exhibitin includes sme f the mst famus wrks f art created during these decades. Imprtant lans cme t the exhibitin frm institutins and private cllectins wrldwide.
Ticket prices
Free fr Members
Pririty bking pen fr Members.
Jin tday t get early access t tickets, plus enjy the exhibitin in advance n 24 March.
Standard admissin
On sale frm 15 February
Frm £24 Mnday-Friday
Frm £26 Saturday and Sunday
A maximum f six tickets can be bked in the same deal. Fr larger grup bkings please email.
We recmmend allwing 50-60 minutes fr yur visit t the exhibitin.
21．What is the prbable theme f the exhibitin?
A．Cnventin.B．Mdern Art.C．Western Art.D．Impressinism.
22．Hw much shuld a cuple pay if they visit the exhibitin n weekends withut membership?
A．£24.B．£48.C．£52.D．£26.
23．Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A textbk.B．A guidebk.C．A travel jurnal.D．A research reprt.
B
With 11 freign languages under her belt, 68-year-ld villager-turned tur guide Xu Xiuzhen has becme a celebrity in the twn f Yangshu.
Xu was brn in a pr family at the base f Mn Hill. In the late 1970s, Yangshu became ne f the cuntry’s first turist destinatins t welcme freign visitrs after China’s refrm and pening up in 1978. “I began t see mre freign faces near Mt. Mn, and lcals wh spke sme English sld mre bttled water than me,” said Xu. “N English, n mney.” With the influx f freign guests in Yangshu, a large number f villagers sught pprtunities t learn English given the bming turism market. Xu eagerly jined the craze. At that time, she made a living n farming and ccasinally sld bttled water t turists near Mt. Mn.
Over the past 16 years, Xu never stps learning and has taught herself 11 freign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese and Krean. But the plyglt farmer’s success has been hard-wn. She started learning simple English phrases 16 years ag. “I used Pinyin t memrize the prnunciatin f English wrds, but my strng suthern accent made it quite difficult t understand,” said Xu. S, “I turned t freign visitrs fr help, and I always appreciate their feedback because they have helped me crrect my wrd chices and prnunciatin.”
Nt cntent t simply serve as a tur guide, she nw wns a ppular restaurant and perates a reputable htel. Huang Yngzhng, directr f Yangshu’s turism bureau, said Xu’s success has encuraged many farmers t fllw suit. He added that the gvernment supprts lcal tur guides by prviding frequent training n the laws and regulatins f the turism industry. Farmers in Yangshu are passinate, sincere and hard-wrking, and this spirit will lead t mre success stries like that f her, he said.
24．What des the underlined wrd “craze” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Learning English.B．Living by farming.
C．Selling bttled water.D．Welcming freign visitrs.
25．Accrding t Paragraph 3, Xu learnt English by the fllwing means EXCEPT ______.
A．making use f PinyinB．imitating suthern accent
C．learning frm freigners’ feedbackD．plishing the prnunciatin f wrds
26．What is the gvernment’s attitude twards Xu’s success?
A．Neutral.B．Skeptical.C．Psitive.D．Cautius.
27．What is the mst suitable title fr this passage?
A．Practice makes perfectB．One wh fails t reach the Great Wall is nt a her
C．Dn’t judge a bk by its cverD．The “late” bird strives t catch the wrm
C
Ging against the tide f flcking t well-knwn turist destinatins n vacatin, a grwing number f hlidaymakers in China tend t spend their leisure time at lesser-knwn resrts. Reverse turism has appeared as a new trend amng yung hlidaymakers in China.
Accrding t data frm an nline travel agency, the number f rms bked at htels in less-traveled cities during the hliday was up 30 percent year-n-year. Bkings fr fur-star r five-star htels in less-traveled places all increased at least 10-fld. Sme lesser-knwn scenic spts psted duble-digit grwth during the hliday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital f Shandng Prvince, received 52,100 visits in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-ver-year.
Besides crwds, sme vacatiners chse less-traveled places t save n the cst f trips t ppular destinatins. In additin, lesser-knwn attractins are nt as “cmmercial” as develped nes and are able t ffer mre actual experiences and natural encunters. Essentially speaking, ttal relaxatin is becming a real expectatin fr many peple when they travel. Changes in demand may be the fundamental reasn fr the ppularity f reverse turism. COVID-19 is anther key factr fueling reverse turism. As precautinary measures cntinue, traveling has an unpredictable quality. Travelers have thus becme mre cautius and tend t chse lcal attractins r places with fewer turists. “The rise f reverse turism is nt a bad thing,” said Zhengzhu Daily. It means that vacatiners nw have mre ptins, which brings mre pssibilities t the turism market. Mre imprtantly, it nted, the trend is set t frce ppular destinatins t imprve themselves instead f resting n their past hnr.
Jiang Han, a senir researcher, said, “reverse turism will becme ne f the future directins fr the market. T give a real bst t the turism market, mre effrts shuld be made t tap（开发）the ptential f underrated, lesser-knwn destinatins. It is necessary t dig deeper int the lcal custms and highlight the lcal characteristics t imprve the quality f lcal turism.”
28．What are the statistics in paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．The ppularity f travel agency in China.B．The high incme f htels during hlidays.
C．The cntributins f turism t the ecnmy.D．The increasing trend f reverse turism in China.
29．What may be the rt cause f the rise f reverse turism?
A．The impact f COVID-19.
B．Hlidaymakers’ changing needs fr travel.
C．The lwer cst f heading t less-traveled places.
D．The lack f innvative imprvements in famus attractins.
30．What des Zhengzhu Daily think f reverse turism?
A．It will drp with the recvery f ecnmy.B．It is helpful t spread lcal culture t turists.
C．It benefits bth turists and the turism market.D．It blcks the develpment f sme ppular resrts.
31．What des Jiang Han mainly talk abut in the last paragraph?
A．He predicts the likely future f reverse turism.
B．He highlights the characteristics f lcal turism.
C．He explres the ptential f lesser-knwn attractins.
D．He ffers suggestins n hw t bst reverse turism.
D
An astrnaut crew f private citizens has been launched t the Internatinal Space Statin（ISS）. The launch happened in Flrida’s Kennedy Space Center. The flight is the first t be rganized and perated by a private cmpany invlving a cmpletely cmmercial astrnaut crew.
The fur-member team will travel t the ISS inside a spacecraft built by American cmpany SpaceX. The crew members are frm the private cmpany Axim Space based in Hustn, Texas. The grup is led by retired NASA astrnaut Michael Lpez-Alegria. The missin is called Ax-1. Lpez-Alegria will be jined by the missin pilt, Larry Cnner, a businessman and private pilt frm Ohi. The ther members f the crew are Israeli fighter pilt Eytan Stibbe and Mark Pathy, a Canadian businessman. Stibbe and Pathy will serve as missin specialists.
NASA says it will cperate with Axim missin fficials t plan jint activities invlving the Axim team and regular ISS crew members. Currently, there are three American astrnauts abard the ISS, alng with a German astrnaut and three Russian astrnauts.
The launch is being praised as a turning pint in the latest expansin f cmmercial space activities. Such activities have becme knwn in the industry as the lw-Earth rbit（轨道）ecnmy, r the “LEO ecnmy”.
The latest missin’s crew might seem similar t private space turists wh recently tk space rides that did nt reach rbit. The trips aim t fly private citizens t the edge f space and permit them t experience weightlessness and bserve Earth.
But Axim executives（经理、主管领导）say their missin is very different. “We are nt space turists,” Lpez-Alegria says. The Ax-1 team will be carrying equipment and supplies fr 26 science and technlgy experiments. They include research in areas including brain and heart health, cancer and aging.
Axim’s c-funder and executive chairman, Kam Ghaffarian, says he saw the launch as “the beginning f many beginnings fr cmmercializing lw-Earth rbit”. He adds: “We’re like in the early days f the Internet, and we haven’t even imagined all the pssibilities, all the capabilities, that we’re ging t be prviding in space.”
32．Wh have been launched frm Flrida’s Kennedy Space Center t the ISS?
A．The fur-member private astrnaut crew.B．The fur crew members frm SpaceX.
C．the fur prfessinal astrnauts.D．the fur private space turists.
33．Wh is the pilt f the missin Ax-1?
A．Mark Pathy.B．Larry Cnner.C．Eytan Stibbe.D．Michael Lpez-Alegria.
34．Why des Lpez-Alegria say they were nt space turists?
A．They will help with the astrnauts’ wrk in the ISS.
B．They will experience weightlessness.
C．They will d scientific researches in the ISS.
D．They will just fly t the edge f space.
35．What des Kam think f the LEO ecnmy?
A．It is the beginning f space turism.B．It is just an imaginatin.
C．It is faced with mre uncertainties.D．It is a prmising business.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选山能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Chse the Right Career?
Chsing the right career can be difficult, and cnsequently yu will find many f us can hardly find a suitable jb in ur daily life. 36
37
Assess yur hbbies. It is very easy t turn yur hbbies r smething yu lve ding int a future career. Many hbbies are related t real wrld needs and psitins. Cnsider what yu like t d and hw that might fit int a career. Remain humble as yu wrk tward yur gal.
Assessing yur skills
Cnsider what skills yu are gd at. If yu are particularly gd at certain skills, such as fixing things r making things, this can prvide yu with a great future career, since skilled labr is ften in demand and yu will find it fairly easy t find wrk. 38 Peple wh interact with thers well can easily get careers as scial wrkers r in marketing and similar business psitins.
Cnsidering yur current state
Explre yurself. Figuring ut what yu shuld d with yur life may smetimes require yu t get t knw yurself better. If yu want a career that will really make yu happy, yu have t have an impressive awareness f what yu want and what yu enjy. 39
Thinking abut yur future
Examine yur future financial security. One f the mst imprtant things t cnsider is if the career path yu’re chsing will prvide yu with an acceptable level f financial security. In ther wrds, will yu be able t make enugh mney t supprt yurself and yur family? Meanwhile, yu are suppsed t pay special attentin t yur future jb stability, 40 Accrdingly, yu will need t cnsider if the career yu chse is stable enugh fr yu and yur desires fr the future.
Admittedly, the cmbinatin f the abve fur steps prved extremely effective when chsing the future career. Once yu get started, yu’ll find it quite beneficial and even enjyable!
A．Evaluating yur interests.
B．Assessing yur persnality.
C．Therefre, having a defined career directin will help yu achieve yur gal.
D．Jb markets changes a lt as sciety needs different things at different times.
E．Fr sme peple, this means taking sme time ff t decide what’s vital t them.
F．If yu have a gd cmmand f cmmunicating with thers, there are jbs fr yu as well.
G．Hwever, with serius self-planning and self-reflectin, yu can set yurself n a path twards a fulfilling career.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk. I began t d sme 41 n the Internet and discvered Vlunteer USA. Three mnths later I 42 myself n a plane t Phenix, Arizna. I was 43 at the thught f living with lads f new peple fr three mnths. Hwever, within fifteen minutes f 44 , my wrries had gne. Everyne was s 45 and like-minded that it was very easy t feel at hme.
I was sent t the Crnad Natinal Frest fr my first 8-day 46 . We had t carry everything we needed and walk three miles t where we wrked. It may nt seem like a 47 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were n fire.
My jb was t 48 a stairway ut f rck. This meant climbing up and dwn the side f a muntain inhabited（栖息）by muntain lins, althugh I shuld say they were nly heard, 49 seen.
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came int being. The 50 f knwing that my 51 will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
But n the last night we were 52 a thunderstrm. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t 53 . I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly dry part f my tent.
54 , I suffered a lt. But I knw whatever I have t face in my life I was there and I 55 . I think I am much strnger fr having taken part in the prject.
41．A．calculatinB．negtiatinC．purchaseD．research
42．A．imaginedB．intrducedC．enjyedD．fund
43．A．annyedB．surprisedC．scaredD．excited
44．A．arrivingB．sleepingC．thinkingD．walking
45．A．cnfidentB．friendlyC．energeticD．curius
46．A．turB．prjectC．campaignD．curse
47．A．niceB．safeC．lngD．quick
48．A．buildB．testC．cleanD．guard
49．A．muchB．ratherC．neverD．ften
50．A．satisfactinB．ambitinC．expectatinD．intentin
51．A．wrkB．memryC．recrdD．stry
52．A．left withB．caught inC．attacked byD．separated frm
53．A．bilingB．averageC．nrmalD．freezing
54．A．By the wayB．Regardless f thatC．Needless t sayD．In either case
55．A．survivedB．resistedC．escapedD．recvered
第二节 语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Can shpping relieve stress?
Accrding t a study 56 （d）by University f Michigan researchers, shpping t relieve stress was up t 40 times mre effective at giving peple a sense f cntrl and shppers were three times less sad cmpared t thse 57 nly brwsed fr items.
Mre than half f the 1,000 58 （cnsumer）said they had impulsively（冲动地）shpped t deal with feelings f stress, 59 （anxius）r depressin. Twenty-three percent f respndents（受访者）said they had maxed 60 a credit card in the past year.
In fact, shpping t reduce stress can actually help yu live a 61 （healthy）life by making sure that yur bld pressure is lwered.
Shpping t relieve stress 62 （knw）as “retail therapy”. The survey fund that 82 percent had psitive feelings abut 63 （they）purchases and the psitive md that fllwed thse purchases was lng-lasting.
Hwever, the side effect f “retail therapy”, fr many, can start ut as a relatively harmless md bster but culd 64 （pssible）grw int a cmpulsin（强迫心理）that spends all incme, causing cnflict. As 65 result, it adds a significant amunt f stress t a persn’s life.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是校学生会主席李华，你们学校下周五将在学校报告厅举办每年一度的校园艺术节，请你代表学生会给你的外籍英文老师Jim发一份邮件，邀请他参加此次艺术节活动，内容包括：
1．邀请并告知其活动的时间、地点及参加人员；2．活动具体安排；3．希望得到回复。
注意：词数不少于80。参考词汇：schl lecture hall学校报告厅
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的故事。
Jhn’s uncle Tm and his wife had a dg called Oliver with a white spt n his neck. When Jhn stayed with them, he realized that Oliver was unhappy. He was nt given his meals n time, nr was he taken fr a walk. Oliver was shuted and abused all day.
“Yur uncle bught Oliver s that the dg culd prtect his huse frm thieves, but actually neither he nr his wife lves him,” the gardener tld Jhn ne day. Jhn felt sad. At night, he culd hear Oliver sbbing in the cld. “Why dn’t yu make a cat fr Oliver?” Jhn paused and said, “He feels cld.” His aunt snrted, “I have much better things t d.”
One day, Jhn went ut fr a walk with Oliver, when the sky was suddenly cvered with dark cluds and a fierce strm started raging. Peple ran here and there fr prtectin, as the rain started falling. Jhn ran t take shelter in a candy shp. It was nly after a few minutes that he realized that Oliver was nt with him. Jhn searched the entire place after the strm but he culdn’t find him. Jhn’s uncle put an advertisement in the paper. After all, he had spent lts f mney buying Oliver and did nt want t lse him.
It was a half-hur ride by bus. The huse was a beautiful brick-clred structure. The middle-aged lady wh greeted Oliver was a kind wman. She and her husband had answered Jhn’s uncle’s advertisement in the paper. Since Jhn’s uncle was ut n an fficial tur, Jhn had been sent t check n the dg.
“He is asleep,” the lady said. “Cme and have a lk.” The small bed n which Oliver slept was cvered with a warm quilt. A pt f milk std in a crner f the rm pssibly fr Oliver’s next feed. “I fund him n the back seat f the car. He must have crept in during the strm. The pr dear was shaking with cld when I first nticed him,” the lady said.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1:
Jhn lked at the dg carefully. _______________________________________________________________
Para 2:
Jhn smiled and said, “I am srry t have bthered yu, but this is nt ur Oliver.” _______________________
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